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Wii Hardware To Be Profitable At Launch
Next Generation reports on comments by Nintendo's Reggie Fils-Aime, stating that the Wii will be profitable out of the gate. It's been well-publicized that the consoles offered by Sony and Microsoft are subsidized by those companies. From the article: "Nintendo, however, has traditionally avoided the 'razor and blades' business model by selling its consoles above what they cost to make. Fils-Aime confirmed to Reuters that the Wii would carry on the tradition. 'We will make a profit on the entire Wii proposition out of the box -- hardware and software,' he said. 'That really is a very different philosophy versus our competitors. We are a company that competes only in the interactive entertainment space so we have to make a profit on every thing we do.'" The comment is undoubtedly meant to assuage analysts nervous about the relatively late release date and somewhat higher than expected price for the Wii.
the video game analogue of "razor blades": the Atari 2600 was not originally designed so that anyone could write software for it. However, other people did(something for which Atari received no royalties for) and eventually the glut of titles(some pushed out by Atari itself) helped to doom the system in the 83 crash.
Fast forward 2 years and Nintendo comes along with their new machine but a different outlook: Nintendo will approve or dissaprove each game released for their system. To enforce it, Nintendo patented a special type of chip that had to be put in each video game before it would play on the NES, and was able to collect royalties on every game sold.
Monstar L
Nintendo continues it's strategy of not being dumb. Of course they want to sell the console for a profit. The 360 and PS3 count on every sale leading to X number of games before they start turning a profit, whereas Nintendo counts on every sale turning a profit and every game turning more profit. Selling consoles at a loss is a risky business. Yes, it gets your console out there, but you then need to sell a good number of titles. Selling consoles at cost is the smartest way to do business, because you don't assume a damned thing and you make money on any games people buy. But yeah, being slightly above that doesn't hurt at launch. Nintendo does one thing and does it well: Video games. It's not that they are in dire straights right now, it's that they know this market very well. They made the Gamecube profitable. They know this industry. Selling consoles for profit is brave in that it can hurt your ability to get up your market share. But losing money on every single console so you can sell more consoles and lose more money doesn't make a lot of sense, does it?
IANA*