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Security Companies Tussle With MS Security Center

hey0you0guy writes, "The large security firms such as Symantec and McAfee want Microsoft to allow them to replace Microsoft's Windows Security Center. Microsoft is refusing these requests. 'By imposing the Windows Security Center on all Windows users, Microsoft is defining a template through which everybody looks at security,' Bruce McCorkendale, a chief engineer at Symantec, said in an interview. 'How do we trust that Microsoft knows what all the important things about security are to warn users about?' Given Microsoft's past, with vast piles of security flaws and patches, they should at least cooperate with these companies. A dispute still exists over PatchGuard, a security feature that Microsoft says is designed to guard core parts of the 64-bit version of Vista, but which critics say locks out helpful software from security rivals."

30 of 225 comments (clear)

  1. Bad track records all around by Nimey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's not as though Symantec and McAfee have spotless records on security and especially not fucking up your Windows installation. The more stuff that's in a sandbox the better.

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
    1. Re:Bad track records all around by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 5, Insightful
      And Windows should have been designed with security in mind since '95, when they integrated networking and web browsing. Symantec's MASSIVE business is the result of poor design on Microsoft's part, which is a shaky basis for a business. The fact that Microsoft is at least trying with security is making Symantec nervous...

      Of course, they said that about other things too...

      --
      Palm trees and 8
  2. Dancing with the devil by truthsearch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    By imposing the Windows Security Center on all Windows users, Microsoft is defining a template through which everybody looks at security

    By imposing the Windows UI on all Windows users, Microsoft is defining a template through which everybody looks at UI.

    By imposing the Win32 API on all Windows developers, Microsoft is defining a template through which everybody looks at development.

    If you sell software to help manage Windows, Microsoft will define your business plan. Those are the consequences of dancing with the devil. Not that they should be happy with it, but you can't expect any less from Microsoft.

  3. Re:Arrrrr! by dave562 · · Score: 4, Informative
    What's the harm in running both at the same time?

    Have you ever run two anti-virus programs on a computer at the same time? More often than not your file system performance completely tanks because every time a file is accessed you have two programs trying to scan it and verify it's integrity. You will also frequently run into problems where one AV program will label the other AV program as a virus.

  4. Re:They'll be forced to play due to antitrust laws by Frumious+Wombat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It will be an interesting suit with the argument, "They fixed their operating system, so we're not needed any more, but they won't let us in". So, they took the part of the OS most succeptible to being tainted, and shut it off so it can't be. At least they're even handed; "Friend or Foe, Out You Go."

    --
    the more accurate the calculations became, the more the concepts tended to vanish into thin air. R. S. Mulliken
  5. Helpful Software? by quanticle · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Last time I looked Norton used more resources and was harder to uninstall than most virii.

    --
    We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
  6. Re:They'll be forced to play due to antitrust laws by Gr8Apes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If they'd actually fixed it. But they haven't. (See IE7 zero day exploits)

    And they're bundling security products with their OS. They're not providing a secure OS. There's a major difference between the two. The first is illegal when you're a defacto monopoly. The second would be welcomed by everyone.

    --
    The cesspool just got a check and balance.
  7. Why you shouldn't give a shit. by argent · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Microsoft's whole approach to security is backwards. And so is the approach of Symantec and Macafee and the rest... not to mention the EC and everyone who thinks antitrust is even applicable to this whole commotion.

    They think they can add security on, like a product. You can't. You have to design it in. If you had a building with no locks on the doors you wouldn't keep casual visitors out by adding guards before you'd even tried adding locks, even if carrying cards or keys was "inconvenient". So why does Microsoft think they can add security to Internet Explorer that way?

    The whole basis of Microsoft's approach to the Internet is fundamentally wrong. They can't fix it by adding products. They can only fix it by ripping out most of the desktop-browser integration they fought the DoJ to a standstill over in the Clinton and first Bush administrations, and making the browser responsible for never allowing an untrusted object out of the sandbox, no matter what. Even if sandboxes are "slow" and installing plugins are "inconvenient".

    Same with Windows networking, CIFS, CIFS-authentication for HTTP, and everything else they've done to lower the barriers between local and remote resources. Those barriers, those locked doors, are there for a reason.

    1. Re:Why you shouldn't give a shit. by SnprBoB86 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "...and making the browser responsible for never allowing an untrusted object out of the sandbox, no matter what."

      What a novel idea. Microsoft should implement this!

      Oh, wait...

      http://www.microsoft.com/technet/itsolutions/msit/ security/IE_protected_note.mspx

      --
      http://brandonbloom.name
  8. We all know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Windows is the most secure OS on the planet

  9. Two Problems by dave562 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The first issue that I saw companies complaining about is not being able to disable Windows Security Center. I don't see that as being a problem. Right now I run Symantec AV on XP SP2 and Windows Security Center (WSC) identifies Symantec and the two co-exist. WSC doesn't display warning messages about "No anti-virus software installed" because it recognizes that Symantec is an AV program and life is good. It seems to me that Microsoft has a way of extorting money from companies. They will charge companies a fee to develop a WSC compliant application. They won't allow companies to replace WSC because WSC provides "important functionality" to the computing environment. I tend to agree. I'm glad that Microsoft is making sure that the key pieces of protective software (firewall and AV) are installed and running. I don't think it's too much to ask that other 3rd party developers play nice with WSC.

    The second issue, and the bigger issue is that Microsoft seems be denying companies access to the low level hooks that they need to properly integrate their applications with the operating system. I kind of understand where MS is coming from. After all if they allow Symantec access to the system call table and the various other, kernel level hooks, then they might as well allow everyone access. On the other hand, those who want access to the lower level functions of the OS are going to hack them anyway. It's a Catch-22. Personally, I'd rather that EVERYONE have access to the low level functions. That way the market can sort out who will do the best job of securing it.

  10. Re:Vista is Dead by ppz003 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Vista is dead before it even arrives. What would I possibly want it for that I don't already have?

    Tell this to everyone who will buy a new PC as their old one becomes so infested with malware that it slows to a crawl. I bet MS will make sure any new computer will come with Vista once (maybe never, I hope) it comes out.
  11. I cry not for McAffee and Symantec. by mumblestheclown · · Score: 4, Funny

    So, McAffee/Symantec..

    Has actual PC security actually interested you in the past, say, decade? I was of the impression that you just paid some second rate programmer in bangalore a load of bananas to churn out any old crap that had the following requirements:

    1. we must be able to sell it in regular, deluxe, gold, platinum, internet, special edition, international, lite, and fat free versions. after all, this allows the user to pay for the exact level of security they need. consumer choice, right! some people only want to pay a little and thus be protected only against some vague subset of last year's threats, while others want to pay more and thus be protected a bit more against some vague subset of last year's threats.

    2. as in #1, the software must be sold in yearly versions. this allows users to respond to the cutting edge threats of 2003 by buying the 2005 version, still on sale in CompUSA (probably).

    3. we must really focus our efforts on getting this shiat pre-loaded on as many chain store PCs as posslbe. WARNING YOUR COMPUTER IS AT RISK! DO YOU WANT TO PAY $99.99 PER YEAR NOW TO UPGRADE? Your choices are [ Yes ] and [ Ask me again in 5 minutes with a big ass system modal dialog box ]

    4. The software must be impossible to uninstall, for Sound Business Reasons (tm). Well, we should include an uninstall routine, but ensure that it does not work if the software is modified in any way.

  12. It's worse than that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It's in Symantec's interest that Windows *remain* insecure forever so they can keep selling workarounds to the broken OS.


    I wouldn't trust either side in this argument -- Micrsoft has long proven itself incapable of understanding comptuer security (at least compared to any other OS competitors), and the anti-virus guys have a business model that relies on Fear of Viruses.


    Neither is in a position to earn any trust from anyone.

    1. Re:It's worse than that by LO0G · · Score: 3, Informative

      Umm.. That's a different problem space. Medical devices and flight control systems don't hae to operate in a hostile environment (at least from a software standpoint). Windows (and Linux and OSX and whatever other OS you're running on the internet) does.

      Also flight control systems and medical devices have to be RELIABLE.

      Reliable != Secure.

      They're different dimensions on a multi-dimension graph of software qualities.

      Some of the dimensions on the graph:
              Security (the ability of a system to prevent a hostile attacker from compromising the system)
              Reliability (the ability of a system to ensure continued functioning, regardless of operating conditions)
              Robustness (this one's interesting, because the word "robustness" has situational meaning)
              Flexibility (the ability of a system to adopt to new environments).

      There are tons of other dimensions.

      Software can be evaluated against all of these criteria, depending on the needs of your organization.

      One other thing: it's IMPOSSIBLE to have perfect security (well, you might get pretty good security on a black box that accepts no inputs and produces no outputs - a computer that's not powered and has no permanent storage is also moderately secure). Security is about risk analysis and mitigation.

      You need to decide what level of risk is appropriate for your data and ensure that you have mitigations in place appropriate for that level of risk. For instance, if the bad guy has physical access to your computer, they own your computer. So if you have critical data on a computer, you need to make sure that the bad guy can't get access to the computer (lock it up in a machine room). The 10 immutable laws of security is worth reading.

      Microsoft is actually one of the few companies out there that really DOES get security (yeah, you can laugh, but they really do). But it takes a LONG time to turn a ship around, and it's really hard to mitigate the mistakes ofthe past (every user running as an admin is one of those big ones).

      Microsoft has adopted a process they call the Security Development Lifecycle. The SDL involves a bunch of different processes that ensure that over time security defects in the system are reduced. Other organizations (Oracle and Mozilla, for example) are also adopting similar methodologies. Microsoft did this because they recognised that Windows was a train wreck in progress and that if they didn't do SOMETHING they'd be in even worse trouble than they are today.

      So far, SDL has paid off. Every release of Windows since 2002 has been progressively more secure than the last, as have each subsequent release of other Microsoft products.For instance, when was the last time you've heard of a new SQL server vulnerability?

      It's not saying that Microsoft is perfect. It's not. But it's progressively getting harder and harder for the bad guys to attack Windows - that's why they're going after other easier pieces of the ecosystem. Vista will raise the bar several orders of magnitude higher.

  13. Silly question by Guppy06 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If third-party software could automatically disable Microsoft's Security Center, couldn't malicious software do the same?

    From a busines perspective, this may be the same as bundling IE, but from a security perspective this is the exact opposite: removing security holes rather than adding them (in the name of "functionality").

    Yes, Microsoft is likely being monopolistic, but I think I'd rather worry about all the Windows zombies populating the web rather than the profit margin of particular security software companies, especially when said companies rely on the inherent insecurity of Windows installations for their income.

    1. Re:Silly question by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is the very same thought I had...

      Even if they only give the method to approved companies... What's to stop some nut job programmer for Mcafee or Symantec creating a piece fo code that only disables WSC and letting/allowing/or causing writers of malicous code that same ability... I doubt theyed be able to track such a thing back to a single programmer working for either company and I can imagine some large slices of change from places that want to write malicous code for such an ability...

      Also wants there is a way to turn it off (without user intervention), then what stops someone from accidentally stumbling across it?

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
  14. Re:Arrrrr! by Shadyman · · Score: 4, Funny

    You will also frequently run into problems where one AV program will label the other AV program as a virus.

    That's not a bug, it's a feature. It's called 'competition' :p

  15. Some things only the OS should access by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you open up part of the system so that rival security firms can access them, then potentially anyone could access them. Security mandates that there are some things that only the OS can access. So much as I despise M$, I have to agree with them here.

  16. Re:Vista is Dead by grolschie · · Score: 3, Funny

    I think that you mean: "In soviet russia, Vista confirms to Netcraft that Microsoft is dead, petrified, covered in hit grits, and also has a greased up Yoda doll shoved up its ass!"

  17. First they came. by OpenSourced · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First they came for the office software companies. But I said nothing because I wasn't an office software company.
    Then they came for the internet browsing companies. But I said nothing because I wasn't an internet browsing company.
    Then they came for the media playing companies. But I said nothing because I wasn't a media playing company.
    Then they came for the security software companies. But I said nothing because I wasn't a security software company.
    Then they came for me, and there was no one left to speak out for me.

    I suppose some day the sofware companies that do bussiness with Microsoft and so help it consolidate its grip on the desktops of this world will take note and start thinking about alternative platforms.

    --
    Rome taught me patience and assiduous application to detail. Virtues which temper the boldness of great, general views.
  18. Rather Microsoft than McAfee... by Curmudgeonlyoldbloke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    (no, really)

    As a former McAfee home user, I was rather surprised to see MS' "security center" replaced with McAfee's when I made the mistake of updating their AV software just over a year ago. What McAfee put in place instead was little more than an annoying attempt to sell me McAfee products that I didn't need (such as a software firewall; in addition to a hardware router controlling access in I also had a software firewall from another vendor in place to stop unwanted access out).

    I rejected McAfee for home use because of this, and tried to make it is clear as I could to the company why (although I doubt that that got past the poor bloody infantry on the helpdesk). Like many people here I'm sure, I get landed with fixing people's Windows PCs. Recommendations count, and McAfee's home software certainly haven't had any from me over the last year.

  19. Re:Vista is Dead by InsaneProcessor · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I manage hundreds of PCs without any malware problems. This is because of third party security! Who will protect consumers on Vista? M$? I think not!

    --

    Athiesm is a religion like not collecting stamps is a hobby.
  20. Simple solution by ditoa · · Score: 5, Informative

    Don't replace, disable! Simply disable the Security Centre service, install your own and you're done. Infact this is exactly what we have done at work, the idea of a security centre is great however we wanted to add our own applications to the security centre. Sadly there is no way to do this with the default security centre in Windows XP SP2. So rather than try and extend it we simply disabled it and replaced it. Doing the job of the security centre is pretty simple as it is documented what applications have to do to be "seen" by the security centre so we just did the opposite to monitor them (Symantec is very difficult about this because it has anti-monitoring tech built in). I don't see why this is a big problem for Symantec. AFAIK there is no reason they cannot disable the security centre service when they install their application.

  21. Let's not forget... by n0rr1s · · Score: 3, Informative

    5. Takes up 90% of system resources to give the impression that it's actually doing something useful.

  22. What Do These Companies Expect? by segedunum · · Score: 4, Insightful
    They've been milking money from Windows lack of security and viruses for years, so it's been good business for them. They have flat out and point-blank refused, along with many other companies, to take a lead in developing another desktop system, and developing for it, so that they won't continue to be at a disadvantage. They want to support only Windows, and develop software only for Windows. Companies like Adobe, with it's suite of software like Photoshop and ex-Macromedia stuff that makes a tidy profit, are going to be next in the Redmond cross-hairs over the next few years.

    I mean, I know Microsoft has a monopoly through Windows, but do these companies really not expect Microsoft to use that against them? These software vendors, between them, do have the power to move people away from Windows and on to a system where they all have a much more level playing field.

    Bruce McCorkendale, a chief engineer at Symantec, said in an interview. 'How do we trust that Microsoft knows what all the important things about security are to warn users about?'
    Errrrr. I have news for you Mr. Chief Engineer *snigger*. Windows is a closed source operating system designed to make money for Microsoft. They control the software you run your software on, so they have the high ground. Be grateful that you have had a company and a nice salary off the back of that for all these years. Windows is not designed to keep you in business.

    A dispute still exists over PatchGuard, a security feature that Microsoft says is designed to guard core parts of the 64-bit version of Vista, but which critics say locks out helpful software from security rivals....."PatchGuard is hurting security vendors more than it is hurting malware writers," said Bruce McCorkendale, a chief engineer at Symantec, in an interview on Wednesday.
    Errrr. I have news for you imbeciles. Wait until that is protected by a Trusted Computing system in the hardware and it is difficult, bordering on impossible, to bypass and you are legally prevented from doing so even if you could. See. The whole Trusted Computing thing is most certainly not just about DRM in films and music, and it looks like a fairly big deal for Microsoft.

    I mean, I think Windows is a monopoly and Microsoft should be subject to restrictions like all monopolies have been. However, there's a part of me that is glad that idiotic companies like Symantec, other security companies and companies like Adobe will probably go out of business. Many of them go into denial and like to pretend that they don't compete with Microsoft in order to support only Windows (making more money for Microsoft), but it is obvious that they do. When the brown stuff hits the fan they then whinge about it, rather than having put some thought and effort into ensuring their own survival. Digging your own grave must be a fun business endeavour.

    You know, Microsoft will argue that all these companies had it within their power, collectively, to go off and bolster the popularity of the Mac, or make Linux a first-rate desktop OS that they could sell their wares on if they weren't happy. And you know what, however much I don't want to really say it? They'll be right.
  23. Re:Vista is DeadDead by westlake · · Score: 3, Informative
    Vista is dead before it even arrives. What would I possibly want it for that I don't already have?

    Lesson One.

    Vista will be defined by what it offers users in business. Vista will be defined by what it offers users in the home.
    The Geek gets the crumbs that fall off the table.

    Lesson Two.

    The OEM system install is the gold standard in many markets where Microsoft is dominant. The home user doesn't simply buy into the new OS. He buys into the next generation of consumer grade hardware at OEM prices.

  24. Re:Vista is Dead by Feyr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    third party security is good. but given symantec's track record in that area, i'd say you're better off running windows unpatched with no third party at all than installing one of their products

  25. MS cannot implement security by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not the usual MS bashing, more my usual posting on that topic. MS cannot, by definition, implement security, for the simple reason that their security software will be on every computer. That, in turn, means that, if you want to get spyware on a given computer, you HAVE to circumvent that security system. So this system will be broken by default by every given trojan out there. They might not go to the lengths of trying to defeat McAfee, they might not try to defeat Kaspersky, but they WILL for sure go to any lengths to defeat the MS Antivirus suit.

    Fighting security software costs resources. So you only do it if you have to. Many trojans today defend against the most predominant AV software, like the forementioned. Simply because they are widespread and thus do present a threat to the ability of a given malware to spread. How much more effort will be put into defeating a security suit that is invariably on ALL computers you plan to infect?

    For reference, take a look at the MS "firewall". Granted, the implementation is shoddy as can be, so defeating it is by no means any kind of feat, but still it HAS to be done. It is on every computer out there, on those computers suffering from clueless owners (i.e. your primary target as a malware writer) it is most likely the only kind of intrusion detection software. Defeating it is the golden key to the computer.

    It will be the same for MS AV. So there is NO security to be expected from an MS AV suite. Not because MS cannot do it. Because malware writers will put any effort necessary behind defeating it. Because it has to be done to infect a computer.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  26. Re:Vista is Dead by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't know how many here have downloaded and installed RC1, but the basic gist of Vista is this:

    If buying a new PC, you'd want to get Vista. But if you run an existing PC with XP in a non-admin account, fully patched and firewalled, you're not missing much. The initial novelty of Vista wears off once you realize how complicated and inconsistent the interface has become. Some dialogs are in a new Vista style, but then you'll come across old dialogs ripped straight out of XP, such as Display Properties. The Network dialog actually has two Properties buttons on it, each leading to a different dialog. It's something of a mess. I also do not enjoy the new Start menu at all, which is more difficult to navigate. Aero Glass gets tiresome after an hour, and you end up turning off the translucency because it tends to create ugly, blurry window borders that become distracting.

    The system-wide search is nice, but it's a little slower than OS X Tiger's, and it's far slower than Leopard's. Anyone using the Leopard WWDC preview has seen how fast Spotlight is. Apparently, the index is now pre-cached in some way, as results now appear instantly as you type in real-time just like iTunes, and there is no longer any hard drive grinding. Leopard's Spotlight will make Vista's search seem poorer in comparison.

    I was playing with Cocoa today and rotated a text view by 15 degrees. The text system continues working correctly, including mouse selections, but all slightly rotated, which was hilarious. But it just reminded me that OS X has had a vector-based system going back to 2000, and Microsoft is just now getting around to it.

    It's sad that they ended up being three years late with this stuff. That's the perfect way to describe Vista; it feels like it should have been out since 2003.

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."