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Firefox To Be Renamed In Debian

Viraptor writes, "Debian is ready to change the name of Firefox in its distributions, beginning with Etch. They say it can be done within a week. The reasons stem from Mozilla's recent insistence on trademark fidelity and its preferences regarding Firefox patches. Debian doesn't want to accept the original trademarked fox & globe logo; they don't see it as really 'free' to use. On the other hand, Mozilla doesn't want Firefox distributed under that name if it lacks the logo. Mozilla also wants Debian patches to be submitted to them before distribution, and claims that's what others (Red Hat and Novell) are already doing. But some believe development and releases will slow down if distribution-specific patches have to be checked and accepted first. We will surely see more clashes between copyright claims and 'really free' distros such as Debian. Ubuntu is also asking similar questions." No word yet what the new name will be or what the logo will look like.

14 of 625 comments (clear)

  1. Well, then: by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 5, Informative

    Word.

    --
    It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
    Be yourself no matter what they say
  2. Oh for heaven's sake..... by cyber-vandal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Will Debian stop using the Linux trademark as well?

    1. Re:Oh for heaven's sake..... by Justin205 · · Score: 5, Informative

      The difference is that the Linux trademark is much more free to be used than the Firefox trademark. Read Mozilla's trademark policy and you might see some of why Debian has a problem.

      And of course, the Linux kernel does not, and never has, required patches to be submitted before they're used. Distros like Gentoo maintain a set of their own patches for the Linux kernel, with no problems. Debian also has their own kernel patches, last I checked.

      --
      "Your effort to remain what you are is what limits you."
    2. Re:Oh for heaven's sake..... by ISayWeOnlyToBePolite · · Score: 5, Informative
      Well since you didn't quote the restrictions on the image used by amongst others slashdot, here it is:

      This logo or a modified version may be used by anyone to refer to the Debian project, but does not indicate endorsement by the project.

      Fairly liberal I'd say, and if you care to contrast with Mozilla's trademark policy it makes a world of difference.
  3. In a sign of frustration, the new name will be by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Irefox.

  4. To pre-empt the "ZOMG MOZILLA TEH NAZI" crowd... by BHearsum · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here is a link to the thread on debian's bugzilla:
    http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=3 54622

    The trademark problems discussed make the issue pretty clear.

  5. Submitting patches by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    Mozilla also wants Debian patches to be submitted to them before distribution, and claims that's what others (Red Hat and Novell) are already doing.

    This is only the case if the Firefox trademark will be used. Now that Debian is changing the name, they don't need to have their patches vetted.

    There's been complaints for years and years at Mozilla over the dubious quality of some of the Debian patches, not to mention the very large amount of them (Debian users have a hard time getting support in the Mozilla IRC channels because there's a thousand and one new weird issues that are unique to Debian), and that's directly helped shape the policy that the trademarks can only be used with unaltered products, or with the alterations directly vetted. This is not unreasonable. The actual code is still completely free and available for everyone to do with as they please - it's purely the Firefox branding (and its meaning as a high-quality product) that's being protected here.

    Read the Mozilla Trademark Policy.

  6. Re:FireBollox by rhavenn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, Firefox is finally getting some name recognition and when people install Ubuntu or whatever they will be looking for "FireFox" and not whatever name Debian comes up with. It's a "brand". Linux splinters everytime someone has a little tiff and people wonder why there is no marketshare. The brand gets so splintered that any newb trying to figure out what to run is totally lost and yes, the Linux community needs newbs.

    Debian really needs to get the stick out of their ass. It's a great server distro, but if they want any sort of desktop marketshare then they have to change. Ubuntu better tell Debian to shove it and include the logo and Firefox as Moz wants them too otherwise you're just going to confuse people. Not everyone wants to read Wiki's and forums to figure out that the browser they have is indeed Firefox.

    In addition, so Debian starts patching and they start breaking extensions. Hmmm...people get pissed and stop using the browser and then stop using Debian cause the browser sucks.

  7. Root of the conflict: trademarks, not copyright by CTho9305 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The reasons stem from Mozilla's recent insistence on trademark fidelity and its preferences regarding Firefox patches. Debian doesn't want to accept the original trademarked fox & globe logo; they don't see it as really 'free' to use. On the other hand, Mozilla doesn't want Firefox distributed under that name if it lacks the logo.

    The problem with allowing the name and logo to be separated is that it damages the brand identity - people might wonder whether this "Firefox" with one logo is really the same as a "Firefox" with a different logo, or people might think the unofficial logo is the official one (which would clearly harm the brand - consider Firefox t-shirts and the logo).

    Mozilla also wants Debian patches to be submitted to them before distribution, and claims that's what others (Red Hat and Novell) are already doing. But some believe development and releases will slow down if distribution-specific patches have to be checked and accepted first.

    Both sides have a point. Often, problems that users encounter with "Firefox" in distributions turn out to be a result of the questionable downstream modifications the distro maintainers added. Do you really think Mozilla would be worried and spending their time on these kinds of issues if there wasn't a good chance that people would associate Mozilla Firefox with low quality due to distro modifications? If there was no risk of damaging the brand, it would certainly be better for everyone to use the same logo and name.

    From the distro's point of view, of course it's annoying to have to get approval on all patch sets. However, there is generally a long time between releases anyway (especially Debian's releases ;)), and so long as the distro's patch set doesn't change between security releases, no additional review is required (as I understand it) for the security updates, so this really shouldn't be a problem there.

    We will surely see more clashes between copyright claims and 'really free' distros such as Debian. Ubuntu is also asking similar questions.

    One irony of the situation is that Debian itself has the same problem with their branding: if you modify the distribution, you can't call it Debian any more. It's an unfortunate issue that if you want to have a useful (i.e. recognizable and trusted) brand, you can't allow people to ship their own derivatives of your product while using your branding.

    Allowing users of your product complete freedom is a nice ideal, but it's not possible to do under the current laws unless you place no value on branding.

  8. It is about copyright by Noksagt · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I disagree. This issue started as a copyright issue, which was never resolved. Debian is NOT able to use the COPYRIGHTed image of the logo. MozCo didn't grant them permission to use it (which is why it wasn't used by Gentoo or many other distributions for a long time) & the license would run contrary to DFSG anyway. Trademark was not an issue--Debian was allowed to use the trademark (as was Gentoo and as were other distros).

    It is only now, that Mozilla has changed the way they police and grand permission for their trademark, that the trademark has become an issue. Other distros have been able to get trademark permission. There is no way for Debian to get this same permission while that image remains under a non-permissive copyright & while it remains a term for trademark use.
    The problem with allowing the name and logo to be separated is that it damages the brand identity
    This is really ridiculous--brandnames and logos are separated ALL the time.
    Often, problems that users encounter with "Firefox" in distributions turn out to be a result of the questionable downstream modifications the distro maintainers added.
    No other F/OSS software package seems to have an insurmountable problem with this. They don't even have major problems with Gentoo & the strange CFLAGS or compiler arguments that some users of that distro use. Bugs are typically reported to the distro. If it is an upstream probelm, they'll hear about it.
    From the distro's point of view, of course it's annoying to have to get approval on all patch sets. However, there is generally a long time between releases anyway (especially Debian's releases ;)), and so long as the distro's patch set doesn't change between security releases, no additional review is required (as I understand it) for the security updates, so this really shouldn't be a problem there.
    It is more than "annoying." It is dangerous. Distros should NOT have to wait for approval for patching security bugs. This isn't just theoretical--Debian does backport fixes to versions of Firefox that Mozilla stopped maintaining. While there is some time between releases, the package repositories get updated all the time.
  9. FreeFox by mcvos · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Or they could use a different logo/name combo that is quite similar to the original

    I prefer FreeFox. Still very recognisable, while at the same time rubbing it in that Firefox is not truly free.

  10. How did I know /. readers would confuse the issue? by psamuels · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Just more proof that some Linux users are far too elitist. Who cares if the firefox logo is trademarked?

    We don't, particularly — the trademark isn't the problem. What we care about is that it also has a copyright license that does not allow any derivative works. So, you can't start with a Firefox logo image, pull up your favorite image editor and hack it into something new and interesting — say, for example, an icon set for a desktop theme.

    Debian takes the right to modify software very seriously. And yes, that includes images shipped with software.

    It is possible to trademark an image yet still allow derivative works to be created from it. Mozilla Corp, unfortunately, chose not to do this.

    --
    "How can you claim that you are anti-crack, while still writing a window manager?" — Metacity README
  11. Re:Please mod down misleading parent post by psamuels · · Score: 5, Informative
    So how's that different from Firefox? Firefox has the official-use logo (fox humping the Earth), and the open-use logo (Earth unmolested by giant wildlife).

    Not really different. In fact, Debian is happy to use the open-use Firefox logo, and that's what we're already doing. The "problem" is that Mozilla Corporation has demanded that, if we don't use the official-use logo, we stop calling our browser Firefox. Of course we will comply.

    Nothing to see here, except Debian preparing to comply with the demands of a trademark holder.

    The only remaining problem is what to call the browser instead. I'd probably support a friend's suggestion of Firefaux, except that I think it would violate trademark law, which prohibits "confusingly similar" names. Because of this I think it's a bad idea to use either "Fire" or "Fox" in the new name. So ... yeah. Iceweasel.

    --
    "How can you claim that you are anti-crack, while still writing a window manager?" — Metacity README
  12. Re:To Debian: Pick Your Battles by fv · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Debian's problem has always been that its handlers place users and the usability of their distribution far below very petty internal arguments intended to frame the distro as some sort of legal pioneer

    Debian did not choose this battle. They have been distributing Firefox for years in the same way they distribute other open source software. It was Mozilla who forced the issue by threatening legal action if Debian doesn't change the name or start submitting all patches (even security patches) to Mozilla for permission before they are applied. Mike Conner of Mozilla says "you should consider this, as I previously said, notice that your usage of the trademark is not permitted in this way, and we are expecting a resolution. If your choice is to cease usage of the trademark rather than bend the [Debian Free Software Guidelines] a little, that is your decision to make."

    Debian asked "could we at least get a stay of execution? Etch is going into deep freeze in less than a month. Would it be possible to resolve this after the release?" and Mozilla responded that "If we were forced to revoke your permission to use the trademark, freeze state would not matter, you would be required to change all affected packages as soon as possible. Its not a nice thing to do, but we would do it if necessary, and we have done so before."

    Many legal squabbles are instigated by Debian, but this isn't one of them. Mozilla has forced the issue. Linux Weekly News wrote a good summary of the situation.

    -Fyodor
    Insecure.Org