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NASA Struggles To Contact Lost Mars Probe

David Shiga writes "Just when NASA was about to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) spacecraft, the probe suddenly lost contact with Earth, New Scientist Space reports. NASA last heard from the MGS probe on November 5, two days before the 10th anniversary of its launch from Earth. The MGS team is not sure yet what the problem is, but a micrometeorite could have jolted the spacecraft's main antenna out of alignment with Earth, or it might have a solar array problem and too little power to talk to Earth as a result. If they can't re-establish communication this week, NASA may try to diagnose the problem by taking pictures of MGS with the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. The two spacecraft come within about 100 kilometers of each other several times each week."

25 of 125 comments (clear)

  1. Not another space accident!? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We always either hear that NASA is doing a terrible job or that they are doing great in the face of great challenges.

    I'd love to see a list of projects in table format that show either mission success or mission failure and the reasons behind the failure.

    If anyone has a link, please post!

    1. Re:Not another space accident!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Warning: its grandpaporn. NSFW.

    2. Re:Not another space accident!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's not necessarily that terrible a disaster -- the mission has been a great success and has lasted years beyond what was originally expected. If you are interested in such a table for Mars, though, someone has posted a nice one to wikipedia:

      Wikipedia on Exploration of Mars

      NASA has recently (since 2000 or so) had a string of successes which are essentially unprecedented in the history of the Mars exploration program -- continuing within the last few weeks with MRO.

  2. martian RPG by macadamia_harold · · Score: 4, Funny

    The MGS team is not sure yet what the problem is, but a micrometeorite could have jolted the spacecraft's main antenna out of alignment with Earth

    That wasn't a "meteorite", and I can tell you that the martians probably don't like being spied on any more than we do.

  3. Opportunity by MichaelSmith · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I had been wondering why updates from Opportunity had been so scarce over the last couple of weeks, given that the rover has reached the most interesting part of its traverse.

    The communication bottleneck created by the MGS problem may be partly to blame.

    1. Re: Opportunity by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I had been wondering why updates from Opportunity had been so scarce over the last couple of weeks, given that the rover has reached the most interesting part of its traverse. The communication bottleneck created by the MGS problem may be partly to blame.

      Actually it is because Mars is nearly on the opposite side of the sun from Earth such that the sun interferes with transmissions between the two planets. Thus, the activity of Mars probes has been scaled way down for a few weeks until the sun moves out of the way.

    2. RE: Opportunity by slinted · · Score: 4, Informative

      The communication bottleneck created by the MGS problem may be partly to blame.

      As has been mentioned in another not-reply, the main reason for the dearth of new images from Opportunity is that Mars was at conjunction with the sun.

      Even if this weren't the case, losing MGS won't put a major strain on rover communications. I don't have more recent numbers handy, but as of Jan 19 2005, MGS had only returned 7% of the data from the rovers compared to the Mars Odyssey relay which returned 90% (with the remaining 3% coming down directly from the rovers).

    3. Re:Opportunity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Most of it was due to Mars being on the opposite side of the sun, which led to comms blackout for for a while.

  4. Can't Reply by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Funny

    The probe cannot reply to Earth signals because some ahole took away its "Reply" button!

    1. Re: Can't reply by eclectro · · Score: 5, Funny

      The probe cannot reply to Earth signals because some ahole took away its "Reply" button!

      That's not it. The spacecraft travelled 2^24 or 16,777,216 clicks, at which time the internal navigation turned into an unsigned mediumint.

      They say they should be able to restore earth reply for the probe in 3+ hours. Otherwise, slashdotters will start probing for jokes.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    2. Re:Can't Reply by 1stpreacher · · Score: 2, Funny

      It has already replied 16,777,216 times... Crap!

  5. Keep in mind... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For the "oh NASA can't do anything right" folks, keep in mind that Mars Global Surveyor finished its primary and extended missions years ago and has continued to operate as a communications relay aiding the Spirit and Opportunity rovers since then. It can only be described as an overwhelming success, especially considering its budget and trailblazing design.

    Moreover, even if we discount MGS, NASA has 2 operational orbiters and 2 operational rovers on Mars (ESA also has an operational orbiter). With MGS, there had been 6 operational spacecraft on or around Mars, which is unprecedented in human history.

  6. Calvin and Hobbes, anyone? by ChipMonk · · Score: 2, Funny

    A perfect example of "Scientific Progress Goes 'Boink'!"

  7. Spirit's been throwing rocks again by Kelson · · Score: 4, Funny

    Just last month we learned that Spirit was bored out of its mind with Mars. Obviously the rover has been passing time by trying out its throwing arm on some of those rock specimens it's been collecting.

    Either that or it and Opportunity have started one-on-one baseball. You think your neighbors get mad when you hit the ball into their window -- that's nothing compared to what'll happen when NASA finds out Spirit took out MGS with a homer.

  8. It's all the Dems fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    With Bush in office, Spirit and Opportunity lasted well beyond their life expectancy. Couple of days after the libs get Congress and Senate, space hardware begins to malfunction.

    Ah, well. We'll never get to Mars anyway. When Hillary gets into office 2 years from now, the CEV will be scrapped along with the rest of the space program. More money for social programs and some token medical research.

    But at least the internet will be finally reeled in and tightly controlled. It will be an improvement. No more slashdot. No more digg. No more indymedia. Only politically correct and copyright-friendly content from 2008 on. Can't wait.

  9. Gives me a warm feeling.. by clickclickdrone · · Score: 5, Interesting

    OK so it's a bit busted (potentially) but isn't it great that there is another vehicle nearby that can take a look? We're talking about Mars here! It's stories like this that show we really are starting to get out there in a big way, none of this one probe every 5 years that then lands and dies in a couple of days.
    Let's have a big hand for the human race, people..

    --
    I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
  10. Actually. by oGMo · · Score: 4, Funny
    If they can't re-establish communication this week, NASA may try to diagnose the problem by taking pictures of MGS with the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.

    It's clear what's going on... terrorists have taken over and are trying to steal it. What they'll actually do is send in an ex-black-ops operative called out of retirement, because he's dealt with this kind of thing before, and because his genetic twin is the mastermind. This should be obvious. It's what always happens when dealing with a... Metal Gear. But this time we're not on Solid ground. We're in Space.

    And we've got Snakes in Space.

    --

    Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

  11. Re:Orbital Traffic Jam... by RuBLed · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Ahem.. TFA said they only passed each other within 100km several times a week. It's almost incomparable to the ~1000 functioning artificial satellites that are orbiting Earth (plus a few more thousand old satellites that are now classified as space debris) If you track the most notable ones with tools like http://www.heavens-above.com/ then you would see that they pass each other several times a day...

  12. Resolution by Mr2cents · · Score: 4, Informative

    The resolution of MRO is really simple to calculate: at 300km, you get 30cm/pixel. So at 100km, you'd get 10cm/pixel. I'm really looking forward to see that kind of image of MGS, but without contact, how long can they wait before the orbit becomes uncertain? Pointing would be really difficult IMO.

    --
    "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
  13. happy snaps in-orbit. by ColaMan · · Score: 4, Informative

    mr2cents - it's been done before and while the timing is no doubt a bitch, it's quite possible.

    linky
    One Mars Orbiter Takes First Photos of Other Orbiters

    Photographs from NASA's Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft released today are the first pictures of any spacecraft orbiting Mars ever taken by another spacecraft orbiting Mars.

    The new images of the European Space Agency's Mars Express and NASA's Mars Odyssey are available on the Internet from NASA at http://www.nasa.gov/vision/universe/solarsystem/mg s-images.html and from Malin Space Science Systems, the San Diego company that built and operates the camera, at http://www.msss.com/mars_images/moc/2005/05/19/ind ex.html .
     


    Of course, if all they see is a smear of debris, well I guess they know they won't be getting any more data.

    --

    You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
    There is a lot of hype here.
  14. Unintended consequences by Pogue+Mahone · · Score: 3, Funny

    The poor thing's probably slashdooted by now ;-)

    --
    Every bloody emperor has his hand up history's skirt [Peter Hammill/VdGG]
  15. Transformers? by Ruvim · · Score: 3, Funny

    Oh no! Transformers got to it too!

  16. Working in the Space Industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Working with US satellite programs, I have come to realize how hard it is to actually take care of a bird in flight. There are so much junk flying around in space that could take out your satellite, not to mention things like solar storms and such, all this you have to track and adjust for. Of course, something's you don't see coming.

    http://nasaexplores.nasa.gov/show2_articlea.php?id =01-074

    In addition, a satellite can go anywhere from 500 degrees to -500 degrees in a single orbit. Even with all this, more often then not satellites are lasting years beyond their expected life.

    So give 'em a break...

  17. Rovers did have a "Y1K" issue by peter303 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Some of the Rover software initially just allowed three-digit dates. Spirit reach 1000 Sols late October and Opportunity next week. Fortunately the software was repaired during a winter slowdown tuneup. Nice idea: reprogrammable robots.

  18. Re:Mech Failures Happen, Take Advatage Of It by marsmark · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yeah, we did. It's called Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. As an engineer who worked on MRO, I can tell you we learn from all of our previous spacecraft - successes and failures. While it is possible we may not restore contact with MGS, MRO will return more scientific data than all of NASA's previous Mars missions combined.