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Gracenote Defends Its Evolution

In the beginning was a music recognition database called CDDB, and it was good. Now, people accuse Gracenote of stealing its success. CDDB and Gracenote architect Steve Scherf sets the record straight.

14 of 136 comments (clear)

  1. Very bizarre outcry from the techies... by dada21 · · Score: 4, Insightful


    I've never really understood why people are angry at GraceNote. If you put information out into the world, expect others to copy it. Expect some to take it and make it profitable. Expect someone to get some gain out of it that you might not be able to or even want.

    Yes, there are various State-run ways to try to protect content or ideas (copyright, trademarks, patent, etc). These are useless for everyone but the ultra-powerful who can afford to litigate copyright infringement. Don't believe me? Try to battle someone copying your music, art or words.

    My own sites ALL repudiate copyright -- I release it into the public domain, and even tell people to stick their own name on it. I make my profit two ways: I gain incredible information from the replies on slashdot or on my blogs or forums (that's free information from you to me), and I leverage that information into my "real life" of consulting and speaking engagements.

    If you reply on slashdot, theoretically you own the content of your post. But how many people take your post and use it to form their own opinion? Who owns the newly formed opinions? In my mind, no one, ever. Sure, you may have submitted some CD information to CDDB, but who is to say that the information is unique to you -- and even if it was, who cares what CDDB did with it if you gave it away freely. Even if you put a restriction on it, how are you going to stop CDDB from changing its business model? If Linux all-of-a-sudden was ripped off completely by a big company and sold commercially, how would you fight it? With what funds?

    What Grace Note did might seem mean or wrong, but I don't see a problem with it. People volunteer information for free all the time (see slashdot or any blog's comments). Other people use this and work hard to find value out of that information for others. It is the continued labor of working that is valuable to the market, not the one-time work that someone hopes to make repeated profits on.

    1. Re:Very bizarre outcry from the techies... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, it's hardly bizarre at all. Please, consider that we contributed our time, in some cases for years. What did we receive from CDDB in return? Nada. Nor was our input sought or our positions considered. As well the transition from CDDB to freeDB was far from painless.

      Personally I've yet to hear a single positive benefit to the public from the privitization of CDDB.

  2. From the article... by CRCulver · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This may sound hypocritical when you consider that Gracenote's own client software is closed source. To be frank, I have had little say in the matter of open-sourcing Gracenote software, so my opinions on the subject don't necessarily reflect that of the company.

    How can the company be adequately defending itself if these pleasant comments are coming from a guy who's not really in charge at all? Having read the article, I have some respect for this employee, but it hardly means that Gracenote the firm no longer merits blame.

  3. The gift is a blessing to the giver by uab21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why should someone be upset that Gracenote is using community donated data commercially? It's all still out there free (freedb? don't have linky). If you give something away (CD information, $5 to the bum on the street, winning lottery numbers), what the recipient does with it isn't your problem or responsibility. Either you are giving it away, or you are trying to elicit payment of some kind (without specifying what you want - should you be surprised that you don't get it?), in which case, you aren't giving it away. Anyone concerned that their data is being used has a problem with the entire concept of 'donate'

    1. Re:The gift is a blessing to the giver by StillAnonymous · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm absolutely apalled that you can turn this around on the people that were duped in this situation. I really don't know what to say...

      So I share something with you in good faith, you turn around and now try to charge me for the very thing I gave you, *I* am the one in the wrong because I am upset with your actions???

      If you ask me to pass you a knife at the dinner table, you're damned right I expect you not to stab me in the back with it. I don't think things like this need to be spelled out in contract ahead of time.

      That's a very twisted set of morals you have, there.

  4. Why did people submit data to cddb? by leehwtsohg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I submitted data to cddb. Why did I do it? Why take the time to type in the tracks?

    Because I thought that I am submitting my data to the public. I thought that if I submit my data, so will others, and we'll have a public resource that everybody can use. But suddenly, that public resource turned private - I could not use it freely as before. They tricked me into giving them a resource, and then treated it as if it is their own property.
    It is as if I gave a dollar to a public project - say a server to run slashdot on, thinking that if everybody contributed a dollar to that resource, then the public will have a resource - slashdot will have a fast server. And then slashdot suddenly turned around, took the $100k that people contributed, added another $100k from their own money, and said that now you can only access slashdot under certain conditions.
    It is true that what they did was legal, but I think it was highly unethical. They for sure tricked me out of 5 minutes of my time.

    1. Re:Why did people submit data to cddb? by dada21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you being funny or serious?

      There's a lesson to be learned -- when you share your information, expect others to take advantage of it if they can find a way to make a gain that doesn't hurt you. You admit you spent a whopping 5 minutes submitting something for others to use. Someone decided to use it. The information that you submitted is probably still there in FreeDB, or was perfected by someone else. It doesn't go away.

      Gracenote decided they had to move CDDB from a public resource to a private one because the demand dictated it. If they left it up to the public, it would wither away from a competitor -- and then all your "hard work" would be gone. Your information is still helping the public (how many of us pay directly to use Gracenote), but now someone is charging in order to keep that information there for as long as there is demand for it.

      If you wrote free e-books that anyone else could write in 5 minutes, and someone hosted them and then said "we have so much demand that we have to charge for downloads" would you rather have your e-book deleted forever, or have it still exist and have someone charge for the services they provide -- the ongoing labors that are worth money, not the one-time-gimme-money mentality of the pro-copyright crowd. (Note, the e-book isn't a just comparison, but I'm simplifying it)

    2. Re:Why did people submit data to cddb? by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly. It's comparable to Wikipedia and other public knowledge infodumps. In the case of Wikipedia, the whole thing is run by a nonprofit foundation with all its policies, including all the legal terms you're releasing your contributions under, out in the open for all to see. It's a pretty safe bet that the Wikimedia foundation won't all of a sudden charge mandatory access fees and get rich off of what its users have spent years building up in good faith.

    3. Re:Why did people submit data to cddb? by ronanbear · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Personally I'd prefer if Wikipedia had a small few (maybe adsense) ads so that I could support them by viewing ads.

      Wikipedia could even have it set to logged in users don't see ads or have an opt-in ads system. Instead what I see are dozens of sites which copy wikipedia content, add ads and make it more difficult to search Google (Google is less relevant if 5 of the top 20 searches are just rehashed wikipedia articles further down the list).

      --
      the more they over-think the plumbing the easier it is to stop up the pipe
    4. Re:Why did people submit data to cddb? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dada, you are usually a pretty reasonable person, so I think you must not understand what Gracenote did, or else you wouldn't be defending them so vigorously.

      All the CDDB data that users contributed was *locked up* by Gracenote. You seem to be thinking that Gracenote started selling freely available content, but you are wrong. They took what everyone *assumed* to be freely available content, locked it up, and started charging people for it.

      Many people contributed to CDDB under the assumption that it was a public creation, and that the data was in the public domain and/or free of copyright. But it was not, and when the database got big enough, Gracenote locked it all up and told people that they had to pay for it if they wanted to access it any more.

      In order to have a free version, the *entire* database had to be re-created from scratch under a license that made it clear that it could not be locked up again.

    5. Re:Why did people submit data to cddb? by arodland · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you thought you were submitting your data to the public then you weren't thinking very hard. It should have been more than obvious that you were submitting your data to a private party and permitting them to do whatever they felt like with it. If you weren't happy with those terms you should have demanded different, or not made your submission at all. Since you didn't do either, your actions gave Gracenote full permission to take your submission and sell it. Don't like it? Act differently next time.

  5. Re:What's there to set straight? by Roadmaster · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While you're right that legally Gracenote did nothing wrong, morally their actions were pretty nasty, because they took all the information that the community input into their database *for free* and then started making a profit out of it without giving back to the community. And "all the data you input up until we went commercial is here for you to use" doesn't count. Imagine if Wikipedia suddenly said "well, so long and thanks for all the fish, we're going commercial, oh and by the way, here's the archive of all your contributions so far, feel free to use it for whatever while I become a billionaire". Legal? yes. Feels right? nope.

    Like you (and I) said, Gracenote were completely within their rights to do what they did. However they pissed off a community which helped them in good faith only to see access to community-generated data become commercial and closed. A lot of work had to be duplicated (freedb didn't come out of thin air you know). Community is not going to sue or anything, just don't expect us to have any sympathy for Gracenote.

  6. Flawed analogy by p3d0 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is not about giving or sharing cookies.

    In my neighborhood, a bunch of parents got together recently and donated a bunch of money to upgrade a schoolyard playground beyond what the local government would have put there by default. Now let's pretend the school is a private company. If we follow your line of reasoning, it would then be just fine for the school to sell the new playground to the highest bidder?

    My answer is: of course not. Yes, the school would have the legal right to sell the playground. But just because something is legal doesn't make it moral.

    --
    Patrick Doyle
    I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  7. Re:Don't bother... The questions are never answere by dkleinsc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What, did you expect him to say:

    "We screwed our customers over big time, but it is perfectly legal so everything's fine. Also, we really don't care about investors either, and anything that goes wrong is their fault. We have a bad business model and are just trying to profit from other people's misery instead of innovating."

    If he had actually answered the question truthfully he would have been fired.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/