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Solar Powered Car Attempts to Break Record

Snowdon writes "Jaycar Sunswift III today started on its 4000km journey across the Australian outback, in an attempt to beat the 8.5 day record from Perth to Sydney. The team expects to complete the journey in 6 days, depending on the weather. It is a seriously innovative machine, with the aerodynamic design iteratively optimised on 80 CS lab computers over three months, custom-built carbon-fibre wheels, chassis, suspension and steering components, and custom-built power electronics and telemetry/control systems (components of which presently use Linux, but will soon run Iguana/Wombat). It is the result of several years' work by both undergraduate and postgraduate students at UNSW. Keep track of the team's progress by visiting www.sunswift.com."

126 comments

  1. No Roo bars? by rossdee · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Do you think it would survive a collision with a kangaroo? I hear they can be a problem in the outback.

    1. Re:No Roo bars? by miratrix · · Score: 1

      Willy willy can also cause havoc. Another problem is all those cattle guards in the Outback as well. On the flip side, though, I think outback tends to be _sunny_. :)

    2. Re:No Roo bars? by mjwx · · Score: 3, Informative

      The biggest problems with hitting roo's up north (of Australia) is at night when the kangaroo gets stunned by the headlights. Something tells me this wont be an issue on a solar powered car.

      FYI Roo's do bound out onto the road in daylight but an experienced driver can stop in time (by slowing down when they see roo's on the side of the road).

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    3. Re:No Roo bars? by SinGunner · · Score: 1, Funny

      Worry more about the roaming packs of isz, the mountains the breath fire, giants, trolls and air whales.

    4. Re:No Roo bars? by alchemy101 · · Score: 1, Funny

      Drop bears... it's the drop bears you have to really worry about!

    5. Re:No Roo bars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps they have a Shu Roo http://www.shuroo.net/

    6. Re:No Roo bars? by kfg · · Score: 1

      Do you think it would survive a collision with a kangaroo?

      Wouldn't it have to be able to catch up to one first?

      KFG

    7. Re:No Roo bars? by Sociopathic+Dropbear · · Score: 1
    8. Re:No Roo bars? by sporkme · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Maxx --- The Maxx is the allusion. It is a very good cartoon featured on MTV Oddities in the nineties, before it changed to strictly pop culture.

    9. Re:No Roo bars? by flanktwo · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      At least they'll be safe in the Nullarbor, there's no trees for them to drop from.

    10. Re:No Roo bars? by SinGunner · · Score: 1

      I wanted to give the whole quote he does at the beginning about the nature of outback ending with "THE LEOPARD QUEEN" and then going on about how he wishes it was time for Cheers, but my downloaded copy is at home and I am at work. Is there a relavent The Maxx DVD petition we can post around here? I don't see how Aeon Flux beat it to the punch.

    11. Re:No Roo bars? by sporkme · · Score: 1

      The Australian outback is inhabited by many a strange and fascinating creature. That brings us to the leaping slug. It can leap nearly half a mile into the air [green slug leaps], but despite thousands of years of evolution, it has never mastered the art of landing. It has no natural predators. It is just... stupid. [splat]

      Then we come to the crabbit [pink rabbit with crab claws snags a slug]. it can leap and land, but it has a predator... the iz.

      The iz [chomps a crabbit] can leap and land *and* it has no natural predators... unless, that is, you count ME! [splats an iz]

      That's about the shape of it from memory.

    12. Re:No Roo bars? by dangitman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      That's what they want you to think.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    13. Re:No Roo bars? by mabinogi · · Score: 1

      It'd be far less of a problem in the outback than it is in a city like Canberra.

      In the outback, the kangaroos have no reason to come to the road.
      But near a city, they come in to the city when water and food gets scarce - that's when they're a problem.
      Kangaroo road kill is a pretty common sight here (Canberra) - and I've personally had a couple of near misses.

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
    14. Re:No Roo bars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The biggest problems with hitting roo's up north (of Australia) is at night when the kangaroo gets stunned by the headlights.

      And then looking like US President Bush in an address to the nation?

    15. Re:No Roo bars? by GoulDuck · · Score: 2, Informative
      From their homepage FAQ:
      Q: How fast does it go?
      A: UNSW Sunswift III has been driven at up to 120km/h, however it could probably go faster than this. As the speed increases the power required increases dramatically (it is a cubic function), so in solar car racing average speed is of much greater interest! In good conditions (over a long distance) we can expect a cruising speed of 90km/h or more.

      Our previous solar car, UNSW Sunswift II, reached a maximum speed of 140km/h.
      From Wikipedia about Kangaroos:
      The comfortable hopping speed for Red Kangaroos is about 20-25 km/h (13-16 mph), but speeds of up to 70 km/h (43 mph) can be attained, over short distances.
      My guess is that you could easily catch up with a kangaroo...
    16. Re:No Roo bars? by Anthony · · Score: 3, Informative

      After hitting 5 of them, I have to call myself experienced. When they jump out from bushes on the side of the road, you don't always get to see them in time. My first collision caused the most car damage. Too dark to see if the roo survived. Last one was in my Jazz and both the Honda Jazz and the roo were shaken but not injured. I had roo bars on my Toyota Tarago and that was my only confirmed kill. Instant roo death at 80km/hr braking to impact at about 60km/hr.

      BTW, there is no need to travel to the outback to see kangaroos. All of these incidents have occurred over the last 20 or so years in Canberra.

      --
      Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
    17. Re:No Roo bars? by kfg · · Score: 1

      we can expect a cruising speed of 90km/h or more.

      Under what conditions?

      speeds of up to 70 km/h (43 mph) can be attained, over short distances.

      Under what conditions?

      KFG

    18. Re:No Roo bars? by trawg · · Score: 1
      BTW, there is no need to travel to the outback to see kangaroos. All of these incidents have occurred over the last 20 or so years in Canberra.
      Concur - I was in a cab one night in suburban Brisbane (maybe 10km out of the CBD, lots of parkland near by but it's hardly the outback or bush) and we hit a kangaroo that just jumped straight out in front of us - no way it could have been avoided. I wouldn't have believed it if I hadn't be there myself!
    19. Re:No Roo bars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bushes? You haven't traveled in the NT much have you?

    20. Re:No Roo bars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BTW, there is no need to travel to the outback to see kangaroos. All of these incidents have occurred over the last 20 or so years in Canberra. Since when was Canberra not "the outback"?
    21. Re:No Roo bars? by Anthony · · Score: 1

      Not much. Darwin to the western edge of Arnhem land and back in one day. Plenty of vegetation there.

      I have, however driven around a lot of semi-arid South Australia. Old Man Saltbush gets tall and you can hide a kangaroo in them. My brother and I were working on a station when he hit an emu that took a right instead of a left when we got it caught between the track and a fence.

      --
      Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
  2. Clear sky all the way across! by miratrix · · Score: 5, Informative

    The article title had me excited for a second - as a (ex-)member of the University of Waterloo's Midnight Sun Solar Race Car Team that broke the world record for the longest distance traveled on a solar car, I thought they were trying to erase us from the record books. I guess the distance record will be safe for next little while longer. :)

    I wish you guys the best in your journey ahead! UNSW, for those that don't know, has one of the most advanced photovoltaic research labs in the world and probably still holds all the records for getting the highest efficiency out of Si-cells.

  3. Too bad their webserver isn't run on 80 computers by CrazyJim1 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Seems to be slashdotted to me, and only 2 comments already.

  4. omg that's hard by ILuvRamen · · Score: 1

    The solar powered part is easy compared to trying to drive through the freakin Australian outback! In case you missed that Mythbusters episode, it's like hell out there in some places. A normal car would barely hold up so the real challege is to have the car not break. But hey, maybe someone could just remove the gas system from a hybrid Prius and wire an electrical system connected to TONS of solar panels duct taped everywhere on it and bubble wrap and duct tape the hell out of the rest of it so it holds together and tada, they've got a solar powered beast!

    --
    Google's Super Secret Search Algorithm: SELECT @search_results FROM internet WHERE @search_results = 'good'
    1. Re:omg that's hard by MrTrick · · Score: 1

      TONS of solar panels on top of a prius would probably result in a highly electrified pile of scrap metal.

      These solar cars are light and FAST...

      And they have more time and effort devoted to them than your inane idea. :-P

    2. Re:omg that's hard by jonwil · · Score: 2, Informative

      Assuming you stick to the sealed roads there is no issue. Highways like the Great Eastern Highway, the Eyre Highway and the Barrier Highway are trafficable to anything that can handle normal sealed city roads.

      Just make sure you have enough fuel for the trip, its a long way between gas stations out in the bush (although with these guys getting energy from the sun, that wont be an issue for them)

    3. Re:omg that's hard by operagost · · Score: 1

      And don't tick off the police, or they'll handcuff you to a car with a leaky gas tank.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  5. I wish them luck by TodMinuit · · Score: 1

    And I hope no one rains on their trip.

    --
    I wonder if I use bold in my signature, people will notice my posts.
    1. Re:I wish them luck by enos · · Score: 2, Funny

      Right smack in the middle of the outback is the "city" of Alice Springs. There is a "river" going through it. They say that if you saw water in the river more than twice you're a local.

      They have an annual boat race down the river. The boats don't have bottoms, and the team members grab the boat with their hands and run Flintstones-style.

      --
      boldly going forward, 'cause we can't find reverse
    2. Re:I wish them luck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solar Power anything will be irrelevant because the solar powered future has been foretold....

      "...we don't know who struck first, us or them, but we do know it was us who scorched the sky." -Morpheus

      Oh well if not solar powered cars theres always the girl in the red dress.

      -Best of lucky Aussies!

    3. Re:I wish them luck by rbgemini · · Score: 1

      I seem to remember about ten years ago that they had to cancel the boat race you described (I think it's called the Todd River Regatta)...because there was, in fact, water in the river that year.

    4. Re:I wish them luck by wyohman · · Score: 1

      Ahhh, the wonderful Henley-on-Todd Regatta. I've run in it a number of times myself.

      I've also seen the Todd River flow over a dozen times (I was also there in the flood of 1985). I'm back in the States now but I'd love to be back in Alice.

      Cheers.

  6. The course is not symetrical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    One problem with this course is that its one-way, not symetrical. If a team wants to cheat, what they do is calculate the averate prevailing winds, and form their vehicles shape to get a boost from this. Not to imply this team is doing that, but because its possible and difficult to detect, a more symetrical course would be desirable.

    1. Re:The course is not symetrical by Harry8 · · Score: 1

      what they do is calculate the averate prevailing winds
      Never been to the Great Sandy Desert, huh? :-)

    2. Re:The course is not symetrical by zesty42 · · Score: 1

      That's not really cheating. Wind is an indirect solar power and is (was) legal in most races. It was even legal to have a windmill setup when stopped (no body did it; explanation offtopic). I was on a solar car team in college and we actually looked into this effect. For us, it turned out that the shape you need to get any affect causes inefficiencies in other areas: weight, array angle, air resistance from any other wind direction. It wasn't worth it for us, but the effect does have potential.

      --
      the more miserable you are now, the funnier the story will be later
  7. Pffft Yeah Right by Frogbert · · Score: 5, Funny

    Once again we are plagued with stories originating from this so called "Western Australia". As an Australian I am probably most aware of the myth of Western Australia, for those of you not in the know I'll lay it out for you. Have you ever been to Western Australia? No you haven't, have you ever met anyone who is from Western Australia? No, I didn't think so. Seriously ask around your office, no one has been there. Sure you hear about it in the news (such as the article) but finding good hard evidence of its existence just isn't possible. Why you ask? Because Western Australia doesn't exist. Think about it. The supposed state is massive, too large to practically be governed by one single state government. Furthermore it is conveniently placed about as far away as possible from any other people, people who could verify its existence. As far as I can tell the whole myth of WA started as an inside joke between cartographers. Soon many other professionals, publishers, politicians, journalists, photographers etc. took notice and they all created their own versions of the joke. Together they created a vast tapestry of "evidence" of its existence and culture. Over the years this myth grew and the various versions merged together. Today many people just assume the state exists. A good repository of false evidence can be found here. Unfortunately some people are so convinced of this preposterous notion they relentlessly revert my many edits to the site. Think about it people! A black swan? That doesn't make any sense at all, swans are white not black. OPEN YOUR EYES SHEEPLE!!

    1. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Chmarr · · Score: 1

      Umm... what?

    2. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by jonwil · · Score: 1

      Having lived in Western Australia for over 20 years, I can confirm that yes, it DOES exist :)

    3. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely true. I live in South Australia which as as far West as you can get.

      I think the whole mythos of Western Australia just started out because the Dutch wanted to claim they landed in Australia before Captain Cook. Huh!

      In actual fact, if you stand on top of Ayer's Rock and look West, you can see the ocean.

      8-)

    4. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey I live in Western Australia we do exist.
      It's just that not many of you eastern staters know how to cross a desert :P

      Any way after a long to summer here in Perth, this cars departure is in the worst wether for a while, the sky is covered in clouds and it's pretty cold/rainy.

      good luck, but i wouldn't have picked today for a start date.

    5. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Think about it people! A black swan? That doesn't make any sense at all, swans are white not black.

      Apparently the same evildoers responsible for "Western Australia" painted some swans black and set them loose. That's a darn good coat of paint.

    6. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've driven across from VIC to WA, Bussed it, flown it, and Trained it.

      The Nullabor Plain gets it name from that fact there is NULL out there, and if you go across it on the train in the daytime it is A BOR. 800 km of dead straight rail line and dead flat land with no plant life taller than a few feet. God it was boring. Take a good book ;)

    7. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by flanktwo · · Score: 1

      Hey, settle down, everyone knows that Western Australia doesn't exist. The summary is wrong, it should read "Jaycar Sunswift III today started on its 14000km journey across the world, including the Australian outback, in an attempt to beat the 8.5 day record from Perth, Scotland to Sydney, Australia."

    8. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Macgrrl · · Score: 1

      We send staff to the following two locations as 'punishment':


      • Canberra (the boss is in a mildy bad mood)
      • Perth (the boss really has it in for you, or has just got back from there himself)
      --
      Sara
      Designer, Gamer, Macgrrl in an XP World
    9. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by tumutbound · · Score: 1

      Western Australia does exist, it's just that there is no life there.

    10. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by lendude · · Score: 1

      More accurately - "The word Nullarbor is derived from the Latin nullus for 'nothing' or 'no one' and arbor for 'tree'. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nullarbor_Plain

      --
      "Get off the cross - we need the wood" - Tori Amos
    11. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by chimpo13 · · Score: 1

      As proof, Little Creatures Pale Ale. The best beer I've had.

    12. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by The+MAZZTer · · Score: 1

      That's some good stuff. I agree with your assessment of the Wikipedia link. You should post the truth here.

    13. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Swans are supposed to be black, there like ducks.

      White swans don't exist, You just saw a goose in water and got exited.

    14. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Hecatonchires · · Score: 1

      Dammit, I knew I should have crossed the saddle on top of Ayers rock to sign the book. I was only 12, and the winds scared me.

      --

      Yay me!

    15. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I went to Western Australia once, though I guess my mates could have been taking the piss and I was actually in New Zealand.

    16. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Large+Green+Mallard · · Score: 1

      See, the problem with convincing slashdot editors that Western Australia doesn't exist goes back to a week in 2003, when Linux.conf.au was held at the supposed University of Western Australia ( see here for a pictures of Hemos at it - http://theducks.org/gallery/daffy/hemos_daffy ). We had to go to a lot of effort to make it look like they were in Western Australia .. we flew them all around in planes for about a day, saying they were going to Australia, but in fact it was really held in rural Florida. We did up a university there with all these fake signs saying "Welcome to The University of Western Australia", had accent coaches for about 1000 people, and it all worked really well.

    17. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by ColaMan · · Score: 1

      It's life - just not as we know it.

      --

      You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
      There is a lot of hype here.
    18. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Alicat1194 · · Score: 1
      Having lived in Western Australia for over 20 years, I can confirm that yes, it DOES exist :)

      Shhh! Don't let them know, or we'll be inundated with bloody Eastern-Statesers! ;)

      --
      You can learn a lot about a person if you just take the time to inject them with sodium pentathol
    19. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by dangitman · · Score: 1

      It's just that not many of you eastern staters know how to cross a desert

      That's not true! I use maple syrup. Some people use chocolate topping, but it pales in comparison.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    20. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by mabinogi · · Score: 1

      um, there's black swans everywhere in Australia.

      I'd agree with the rest of your post, except I have actually been to WA, unfortunately. Although I can't be certain they didn't put me to sleep in the airport for two weeks and fiddle with my memory ;)

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
    21. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It's true! It's just like Utah - there's too many weird stories about it - it couldn't possibly exist.

    22. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

      My dad (an englishmen) used to say EXACTLY the same thing about America.

    23. Re:Pffft Yeah Right by Perey · · Score: 1

      It exists and I live there... but of course, 'we' would say that, wouldn't we?

      But seriously. The problem with your argument is this: If Western Australia doesn't exist, what the hell is keeping the rest of the country's economy afloat? ;-)

      We're kind of like California, our economy is stronger than many sovereign countries'. If our 'nonexistent' state and its very real income finally got around to seceding, the rest of the country would be right up the creek... The best part is, this solar car thing is just our ruse to steal technology before we break away! Take that, Eastern States!

  8. Is that a link to a marsupial? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of the links in the summary shows a picture of some animal - is that the "wombat"?

  9. Iteratively optimised on? by AHuxley · · Score: 5, Funny

    80 Australian CS lab computers - What's that in US computers?

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    1. Re:Iteratively optimised on? by kfg · · Score: 1

      A VW Microbus full. It's a Bezerkely thing.

      KFG

    2. Re:Iteratively optimised on? by ColaMan · · Score: 1

      I dunno - is there any US computers actually completely made in the US?

      Anyway for a more global comparison, 80 Australian CS lab computers have a processing power roughly equivalent to a Nintendo64.

      --

      You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
      There is a lot of hype here.
    3. Re:Iteratively optimised on? by slughead · · Score: 1, Funny

      80 Australian CS lab computers - What's that in US computers?

      Trick question! Australia doesn't have computers yet... Or soap.

    4. Re:Iteratively optimised on? by diablomonic · · Score: 1

      actually australia was an early pioneer in computing. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSIRAC

      --
      watch "the money masters" on google video
    5. Re:Iteratively optimised on? by strider44 · · Score: 1

      Don't say that. It ruins all our jokes about how instead of spending billions on computers and becoming a computer superpower, we spent it on cloud seeding and...uhh...stealing the rain superpower crown from England. Looking at recent weather we must have been tremendously successful.

    6. Re:Iteratively optimised on? by Tatarize · · Score: 1

      Iteratively optimised on? Is that code for a genetic algorithm.

      If they used a genetic algorithm they don't really get any credit for designing it. ... Only God does!

      --

      It is no longer uncommon to be uncommon.
    7. Re:Iteratively optimised on? by SuluSulu · · Score: 1

      I would like to say that it was equivalent to at least 80 Intels, but we all know how much US Intelligence is worth.

    8. Re:Iteratively optimised on? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that with or without the expansion pack?

  10. good luck! by cbc1920 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    UNSW is a true veteran of the solar car racing world. I wish them all the best of luck in their treck across the outback, and hope they bring lots of spare tires!

    Let me take this opportunity to plug the premire solar car race, coming up this October, for its 20th anniversary, the World Solar Challenge. I hope to be there, and I'm sure UNSW will join the rest of the field. Everyone come watch if you can, or at least follow along online.

    http://www.wsc.org.au/2007/

    1. Re:good luck! by q1w2zaxs · · Score: 1

      and hope they bring lots of spare tires!
      Why bring spares, just use a tire that doesn't get flats. http://www.fastcoolcars.com/airless-tires.htm FA

    2. Re:good luck! by Ronin441 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why bring spares, just use a tire that doesn't get flats. Because t[iy]res that go flat are more efficient. The majority of solar car teams spurn even regular tyres as too inefficient, and run special solar car racing tyres. These are thin, because less rubber means less to deform as the rubber meets the road, and deformation absorbs energy. They are often low in carbon black, which reduces their life but again decreases the amount of energy absorbed by deformation. And we pump them up really really hard.

      In 2003, Aurora and MIT Tesseract were less than a minute apart for much of the race, until Tesseract hit an amber traffic light in Port Augusta, slammed on the brakes, and popped two tyres. (Aurora had studied rolling resistance versus tyre pressure, and discovered that the last bit of extra inflation caused almost no change in rolling resistance, and thus ran their tyres at a saner pressure.) Blown tyres are quite common, which considering that these are mostly three wheeled vehicles, and that the top cars often go in excess of 100km/h, is terrifying.
    3. Re:good luck! by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Because t[iy]res that go flat are more efficient.

      Completely rigid tires can't go flat, and would have the lowest possible rolling resistance.

      See: train wheels.

      Obviously, the ride wouldn't be comfortable.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    4. Re:good luck! by Gertlex · · Score: 1

      In a later comment on this page, I mentioned the two sections in the WSC; one that has more rules than the other; the former being more pubilicized. If indeed this car's design has been fixed for a few years now, it probably won't be elgible for the first of the two because of a regulation change that requires the driver to sit in a more upright position.

      Generally this change results in reduced aerodynamics, but at the same time is more like real world cars. From the pictures of the car discussed in this article, I'd guess it's driver is lying on his/her back. Another rule along these lines that has been in place longer is that the driver must be able to get out of the car in X number of seconds (10 iirc).

  11. Hogging 80 *lab* machines? by deafpluckin · · Score: 1

    iteratively optimised on 80 CS lab computers over three months

    This made me cringe... it always annoys me when I log in to use the lab computers only to find that the machine is running slowly because N students are running number crunching code on every lab machine they can find.

    Some would go as far to lock the X console since they didn't understand how to use 'screen' to run their processes in a detachable console.

    If students are going to do this is seems the very least they could do is get funding for the school to build a cluster exclusively for number crunching, or learn about screen and nice.

    Anyway, nothing a good ctrl+alt+backspace or a hard reboot couldn't fix...

    1. Re:Hogging 80 *lab* machines? by Vylen · · Score: 1

      It's a good thing these types of calculations are actually done out of hours when there shouldn't be anyone in the labs.

    2. Re:Hogging 80 *lab* machines? by deafpluckin · · Score: 1

      Maybe at your school. The calculations students are running are running all the time for weeks on end sometimes.

    3. Re:Hogging 80 *lab* machines? by snowdon · · Score: 3, Informative

      We weren't able to use the machines in the lab's opening hours. Mostly because the simulations required large amounts of RAM. We wrote up a submission system which started the machines up each night, ran the simulation until the labs opened, and shut the simulations down again. This would happen each night until the job was done and the results were added to the pile. Each job was run on 8 machines, so we were able to do 10 in parallel. That's 10 slightly different designs which were tested in parallel. Each job would take a few nights to complete. (For those interested, we were running a 15 million element model in Fluent). In total we would have tested several hundred permutations. The main things we were looking for were the car's ride-height, the length and position of the spats/wheels, the canopy shape/length, and the shape of the nose. We needed to run multiple simulations to see how the car would handle in cross winds, etc. You can see a pretty picture of the results in the Gallery page on sunswift.com.

    4. Re:Hogging 80 *lab* machines? by snowdon · · Score: 1

      Oooh. We were also looking to see how much of an advantage making the car thin gives you, and then optimising the upper/lower curvature for each thickness to give the minimum drag (which is approx 0 lift).

    5. Re:Hogging 80 *lab* machines? by tolldog · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you need Platform's LSF.

      It would handle all of that for you.

      --
      -I just work here... how am I supposed to know?
    6. Re:Hogging 80 *lab* machines? by NerveGas · · Score: 1

      Wah, wah, wah.

      Try running Pro-Engineer on a Sparc-10 with just 64 megs of RAM... when there are no fewer than four other students running Pro-E on that same machine, displaying the results on their terminals. That's what it was like for me...

      steve

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  12. What about the solar cells? by Gertlex · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As a member of a college-level solar car team, I'm curious as to what the solar cells that it uses are. It's nothing special that just about everything on the car is custom built; that's a norm for SC teams. There are two divisions in the World Solar Challenge. One division, the more publicized, is restricted to "publicly available" (though not necessarily cheap) solar cells. There are various other limitations in this category as well. The other, which I know even less about, but allows any solar cells to be used.

    A common reference that my team gives the public is that our car runs on the power of a hair dryer. Does this car attain more or less power.

    I'd guess this project doesn't have any restrictions. I just wonder, that's all.

    1. Re:What about the solar cells? by strider44 · · Score: 1

      Its website FAQ says the solar array produces a peak of 1800 watts. I don't know enough about solar panels to derive any conclusions about this.

      The UNSW photovoltaic department is a bit of a pride of UNSW (there's a big sign for it on the Elec Eng building in the middle of uni) so I expect they're not off-the-shelf solar cells.

    2. Re:What about the solar cells? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    3. Re:What about the solar cells? by strider44 · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, I forgot about the conclusion that the car draws slightly more power than a hairdryer.

    4. Re:What about the solar cells? by snowdon · · Score: 4, Informative

      There are 1034 cut down Sunpower A300 cells in the array. (They're cut to take off the corners and allow us to get 5% more active area into our 12m^2 - we ended up with 11.5m^2 active area). They're encapsulated by Gochermann Solar Techonology in Germany (for reference: I can't speak highly enough of these things. Having built several of our arrays, including the vacuum-formed curved panels for Sunswift 2, I can assure everyone that this is easily the best experience I've ever had with solar cells. Everything just works the way its supposed to).

    5. Re:What about the solar cells? by Gertlex · · Score: 1

      The website didn't load for me at the time of the post; thanks for the info.

    6. Re:What about the solar cells? by des09 · · Score: 1

      They made their own cells.
      http://www.sunswift.com/Topcell.htm

      --
      .sigless since 2003
    7. Re:What about the solar cells? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm more interested in the motors and controllers. All of this simply underlines how crappy our solar cells, Motors and controllers really are.

      When they do this in a 1600 pound Honda Civic, I'll be impressed because it will mean that someone figured out how to get efficient electric motors, efficient solar panels and a controller that is not wasting 40% of the energy into heat.

      Hell, I'll let them do it to a 900 pound Insight, as long as it's a real car.

  13. Total Rice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Off a stoplight my Dodge Neon would smoke this greenie weenie POS like it was standing still.
    Mopar or No Car!

    1. Re:Total Rice by NixieBunny · · Score: 2, Funny

      And after 300 miles of empty Australian desert your Neon would roll to a halt, drained of gasoline, as the solar car just kept on going and going and going...

      --
      The determined Real Programmer can write Fortran programs in any language.
    2. Re:Total Rice by cyclomedia · · Score: 1

      ...until the driver comes up with a makeshift anchor

      --
      If you don't risk failure you don't risk success.
    3. Re:Total Rice by dbIII · · Score: 1

      With small wheels, low weight and a powerfull electic motor these things would smoke you dodge for the first few seconds. It's really easy to accelerate quickly with small wheels.

  14. Dealing with the cattle grids by robbak · · Score: 3, Informative

    In previous years, the cars would have support crews who would head out ahead of the solar car and place plywood over the grid. Then, when the car had passed, pick up the plywood, overtake the solar car, and be in place for the next grid. Kind of defeats the purpose somewhat!

    --
    Prediction for end of Universe #42: Fencepost error in Quantum_bogosort.cpp
  15. Outback highways are actually very good. by robbak · · Score: 2, Informative

    The highways in the outback are among the best roads around. They miss out on the two things that make roads break: Traffic, because they are not heavily used (~A few hundered vehicles a day), and weather, as it almost never rains. So, once built, a road needs little maintanence. The Ideal place for a solar challenge!

    Dirt roads are a different matter. Next time I head west of the divide I'll take a new picture for wikipedia's "Corrugated roads" article that actually has some corrugations. 4 to 6 inches deep, and up to half a meter long on high speed roads. People head out at 100Km/h on them in domestic 4WD vehicles, and the coil springs break within the first few days.

    --
    Prediction for end of Universe #42: Fencepost error in Quantum_bogosort.cpp
    1. Re:Outback highways are actually very good. by OldBus · · Score: 1

      This is a genuine question: what surface do they put on highways in the outback? In the UK we mostly have tarmac and it melts in hot summers :( Presumably they use something else in the desert?

    2. Re:Outback highways are actually very good. by Anthony · · Score: 1

      You don't have to go west of the divide to find good corrugations. Have you travelled the Nerrigan Road from Braidwood to Nowra? The corrugations were about 40 cm wide and 10 cm deep. Going fast was not an option with family Tarago and a narrow, winding road. It is going to be sealed sometime in the near future IIRC. The steak sandwich at the Nerrigan pub was worth the stress though.

      --
      Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
    3. Re:Outback highways are actually very good. by dogbolter · · Score: 1

      They use bitumen, but obviously of a composition that doesn't melt in extreme heat.

  16. Re:Too bad their webserver isn't run on 80 compute by snowdon · · Score: 3, Informative

    Apologies. We've moved it to a much more appropriate server and updated the DNS. It should filter through to you all soon.

  17. Re:Too bad their webserver isn't run on 80 compute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe they had to borrow some solar panels from the nearby Telstra dual-28k tin can bush telegraph datacentre?

  18. Telstra Bush Telegraph by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    80 computers with a combined internet connection speed much greater than 56k?

  19. Very Old Record by Venerable+Vegetable · · Score: 1

    The record the are going to beat was set in 1983 by a car drinving an average speed of 20km/h. That's not much of a challenge (they expect to be driving an average of 70km/h). It seems to me that this old record is still standing because nobody bothered to break it.

    Another record, from Adelaide to Darwin (3000km) is held by the dutch solar car Nuna 3, which averaged 103km/h. This would have been higher if not for speed limits on the Australian roads. The speed record for solar cars (without any imposed limits) on normal roads has been more or less maxed out.

    The challenge now lays in doing the same with cars with imposed limitations like using standard (affordable) solar cells and other parts, a collision "safe" car frame, passenger seats, anything that would make these cars come closer to something that people would one day actually use.

    Of course building a car like the "Jaycar Sunswift III" is still a nice archievement, but it isn't very special anymore, and they should challenge other modern cars instead of 20 year old ones.

    1. Re:Very Old Record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are these speed limits you are referring to?

      While South Australia may have speed limits, the Northern Territory only imposed limits 2 weeks ago! And then only 130 km/h!!

    2. Re:Very Old Record by Incadenza · · Score: 1
      Another record, from Adelaide to Darwin (3000km) is held by the dutch solar car Nuna 3, which averaged 103km/h. This would have been higher if not for speed limits on the Australian roads. The speed record for solar cars (without any imposed limits) on normal roads has been more or less maxed out.

      The Delft University of Technology will be participating in this race with the Nuna 4. This is the team - also a student team! - that won the race in 2001, 2003 and 2005. There's a brief explanation of the new rules on their site:

      New this year for the competition class are regulations requiring a full motor vehicle specification lighting package, a normal seating angle for the driver, and a scaling back of the maximum solar panel area from 8.9 square meters to 6 square meters. Saftey concerns have also prompted the regulators to require a roll bar in the vehicle, and an exterior body that can handle four times the weight of the vehicle itself.

      The Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, which has been a major force in getting and keeping this project going, meanwhile has found an even higher goal for the next student project: the design of a Blended Wing Body Aircraft. If the success with their solar power car is anything to go by, we will see some serious innovation in aircraft design in the time to come.

    3. Re:Very Old Record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember that the 103 km/h average is over 3000 km of road with normal traffic on it.

      So even when you can drive faster than 130 km/h on some stretches, there may be a village or traffic jam where you lose average speed.

  20. I discovered their secret to breaking the record.. by femto · · Score: 1

    and here it is!

  21. I, for one, ... by TheCybernator · · Score: 0, Troll

    I, for one, welcome our new solar powered overlords.

  22. It's a monotreme by dangitman · · Score: 1

    Looks more like an echidna to me.

    --
    ... and then they built the supercollider.
  23. Are there Open projects for adapting a street car? by des09 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Are there any Open projects going strong for adapting a street car to have some added electrical drive + regen braking, I figure my 12 mile commute could be made considerably cheaper. I have always wondered why we [geeks] can't come up with a modification to add embedded motors on the free wheels of a two wheel drive - add some firmware and we're looking at bolt on 4 wheel drive + greatly improved torque at the wheels, something the performance modders can get excited about.

    induction charging, or plug in at the garage at home, a small solar panel to top off at work before the schlep home...

    Not from scratch like these guys...
    http://www.theoscarproject.org/

    yeah, I know I could google it...

    --
    .sigless since 2003
  24. I'm truly sorry, but... by aldo.gs · · Score: 0

    ...does it run lin-- oh, nevermind.

    1. Re:I'm truly sorry, but... by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 1

      Not for long, see summary

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
  25. For anyone wondering by Diablo1399 · · Score: 1

    UNSW is the University of New South Wales. It is located in Sydney, the state capital of NSW.

    1. Re:For anyone wondering by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      Why New South Wales ? Is there really a New North Wales and if not why choose to name somewhere after only South Wales, why not East Wales or West Wales or North Wales or even just Wales or better still Britain ?

    2. Re:For anyone wondering by smoker2 · · Score: 1

      Because to the English who first went there, it looked similar to South Wales. Hence New South Wales. A similar concept to Nova Scotia (New Scotland) or New Caprica (err, ok). South Wales has different scenery to North Wales. How about New York, or New Mexico, or New Orleans ? By your rules they would be called Britain, Mexico, and France.

  26. In Memoriam by AikonMGB · · Score: 2, Informative

    As a University of Toronto Engineer, I was a member of the UofT Blue Sky Solar Racing Team in 2003 and 2004. In that time, I had a lot of fun and met many great people, one of whom was Andrew Frow, who lost his life in a solar car accident in August of 2004. He was a great leader with a vision, who always kept the big picture in mind. He made every member of the team feel like they were doing something useful, even us F!rosh that didn't know anything about Engineering yet.

    Aikon-

  27. No 60' times Neon=2 secs Solar=60secs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With the motor/gearing in those solar racers you could push a non-running car to 60'quicker on level ground.

  28. You're thinking of Idaho by benhocking · · Score: 1

    I'd always heard that it was Idaho that didn't exist.

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  29. Re:Are there Open projects for adapting a street c by zesty42 · · Score: 1

    yes, google but... I don't know about retro fitting, but the companies working on hybrids are working on that type of stuff for new cars. The technology is here, but as usual the problem is price. A good solar car motor will cost over $10k US. The battery pack will be more than that. Currently, there are a lot better things you could do with that money to save power.

    --
    the more miserable you are now, the funnier the story will be later
  30. Re:Are there Open projects for adapting a street c by des09 · · Score: 1

    Exactly, The tech is maturing, but to gain I have to upgrade. Well, our 2 cars have planty of life in them, especially my commuter. I don't want to send either of them to the junkheap, just to increase my gas mileage, that seems like a very big net carbon loss, I'd rather reduce, reuse, recycle, repair, even if I had to ammortize over 5 years to see return.

    --
    .sigless since 2003
  31. 80 Australian CS lab computers - What's that in US by CYDVicious · · Score: 1

    Depends on whether they are running Windows or Linux....

    --
    //Nothing to see here, please move along.
  32. Speed limits by PigIronBob · · Score: 1

    Those speed limits could only have applied in (the state of) South Australia, The northern Territory where the major part of the race would have been held only introduced speed limits last week.

    --
    You never catch me alive
  33. Wombat is a linux port by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From http://www.ertos.nicta.com.au/software/kenge/womba t/latest/
    Wombat is "A port of linux to run on top of L4/Iguana"

    Just to clarify that the post makes it sound like they are switching away from linux.

  34. 17 mph? by serodores · · Score: 1

    At 4000km, even over 6 days, that's 4000km *( 1 mi / 1.6km ) / 6 days / 24 hours = 17 mph. Maybe it's just me, but it's hard to get impressed about something going as fast as I can on a bicycle, even if I can't bike for 6 days straight.

  35. Re:Are there Open projects for adapting a street c by trynewstuff · · Score: 1

    I saw a company in Australia that had an electric motor that mounted in the engine compartment. It was connected to the existing gas motor by a drive belt like an alternator and a battery pack was installed in the trunk. It was'nt so much for fuel efficiency as for a power boost off the line. During deceleration it acted as a generator (instead of the brake operated regenerative braking) and charged the battery. During steady driving it either freewheeled or kicked in so the engine didn't work so hard. mostly though it kicked in off the line to accelerate. Seemed like it could be reconfigured for greater efficiency or the gas motor could be sized down but they didn't talk of that. I've searched recently and not found them. I thought the excciting thing was to retrofit existing cars if there could be an efficiency boost.