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The Hidden Engineering Gender Gap

ifindkarma writes "Joyce Park, CTO of invitation site Renkoo.com, has written a two-part essay exploring why there is no pipeline of self-taught female engineers entering the tech industry via Open Source or other individual efforts. In The Hidden Engineering Gap, she asks why there are so many self-taught male software engineers in startups, but no similar pool of women. In A Modest Proposal, she discusses a potential short-term fix to the problem: a one-year, co-op, certificate-granting program for women set up and sponsored by Silicon Valley companies."

11 of 807 comments (clear)

  1. let's condescend to women by yagu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think complaining there aren't emough women in tech is disingenuous and a little condescending towards women. There has been a wide open door for women for years, self-taught, or otherwise. To claim otherwise ignores so many other attempts and programs.

    The reason there aren't more women in tech, self starters or otherwise is because they don't want to be and aren't interested! No program, encouragement, coersion or other methods will change that.

    Consider a telcom I worked for... In the mid-80s a memo was circulated admonishing IT for the "underutilized" women. An IT policy was thus implemented picking women from myriad other jobs (call centers, anywhere!). These women were given free training, often at universities and were given 6 weeks and more to be trained. Most of these women were looking at more than a doubling in salary, all they had to do was "participate"...

    Even with that policy, we could not even approach fifty percent of women in the IT work force.

    (As an aside, an unexpected (to management) side effect of this monumental effort was a flood of women (those that signed up), only a small fraction of whom had any interest at all in tech, and only a fraction of those hitting stride in any reasonable time join It without even close to the skills necessary to contribute. We burned a lot of money to skew a population and saw productivity tank.)

    It is no reflection of women's abilities. I know it's really cliche, but some of the very best IT people I worked with were women. But, as in the male population, many women were incompetent as were men. The difference isn't in ability, it's in the proportion choosing a field... For some reason men choose computers, women don't.

    Ultimately, if you build it (the program), they will come, but not in droves. Like it or not, there seems to be a difference in wiring between the sexes. And, as in any large population, there will always be exceptions. IT welcomes (at least in my experience) women as much as men.

    In the meantime, these old harangues only condescend to women who have chose not to enter IT as a career choice. They do have the options today... they're still not choosing it. Nudging them with these initiatives somehow implies their non-IT choices weren't valid, or good.

    This hand-wringing is as silly as wondering why more police officers don't enter the tech fields (and some do as a recent /. article pointed out -- a state trooper wrote a traffic ticket application). They didn't/don't because they like being police officers better.

    1. Re:let's condescend to women by KermodeBear · · Score: 5, Insightful

      To be more blatant, males and females are different; physically, emotionally, intellectually, men and women are not the same. It is silly that people are constantly trying to treat them as if they are. Certain types of work are going to be more appealing to the different genders. Just because the general population is close to half male, half female doesn't mean that every discipline and job needs to be the same way.

      There is no crisis, there is no emergency, there is no problem. I wish people would stop trying to force a non-issue onto the rest of us.

      --
      Love sees no species.
  2. Re:facial hair by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are, but they don't look much different from the men, if you know what i mean.

    First Post confirms that a big part of the problem is that women are judged by their appearance rather than engineering skills.

    --
    There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
  3. Re:Better question: by ChatHuant · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why does it matter? What is the business reason for developing more female engineers? Do computers designed by women run quicker?

    Computers designed by women may be more attractive to women; that will let you tap a market currently underserved and increase your customer count. That directly translates into more cash, so it matters.

  4. Don't paint engineering pink! by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Quite. As a generalisation, boys and girls are wired differently and when we're talking % of populations then it is the generalisations that matter. Modifying engineering to appeal to a bigger % of girls will completely change what engineering is. Some of the best engineers I have met are female.

    How is it that nobody bitches when there are so few female trash collectors?

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:Don't paint engineering pink! by maddskillz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You know, when I started programming computers, I had no idea you could make money doing it. I really didn't care(of course, I was 8, and wasn't thinking about how many things I would eventually have to pay for).
      I also didn't think about the money when I ripped apart my toys, to see how come they worked the way they do. I was curious, and that's what excited my brain. I still take apart my toys, but they are just a lot bigger, and cost a lot more(and I wish I was better at putting them back together)
      I went into computer, because I actually loved working with them. I will admit, that when it came time to make a choice as to what to take in university, the hope of being gainfully employed help it win over taking music, but it would have been in the running without that.
      If I had been interested in money, I would have just gone into business. Funnily enough, a lot of the girls I knew in school were taking business...

    2. Re:Don't paint engineering pink! by Wavicle · · Score: 5, Insightful

      want to know the cold hard truth as to why women don't take it up? because they all secretly want to get knocked up, have a baby and stay at home and let someone else do the work.

      While there may be some truth to women leaving the workforce being a primary factor in lower wages, your attack on stay-at-home moms is poorly placed. Have you ever actually watched someone do this? Consider their day:

      Wake up self, wake up kids, gets kids fed, get oldest ready for school and out the door, change the baby's diaper, gets the 2nd oldest ready for pre-school, drive him to school, drive back, get the baby ready for morning nap, put baby down for morning nap, take care of dishes from breakfast, take a shower, get a load of laundry going, take inventory of food/plan shopping, sweep floor, move laundry to dryer, get another load going, get baby up, give baby snack, off to store for dinner fixings, come back and put food away, pick up oldest from kindergarten, pick up middle child from preschool, back home, fix lunch, feed kids, send kids to play, clean up lunch table, play with kids, get youngest two ready for nap, put youngest two down for nap, give the oldest some quiet craft/activity to do, move laundry to dryer, fold clothes that were in dryer, put clothes away, start dishwasher, wipe down counters and sinks **now you get a brief break until the youngest get up from nap**, get kids up from nap, feed everyone snack, begin prepping for dinner, keep kids entertained, keep baby in clean diaper, kiss boo-boos, bandage scrapes, defuse fights, start cooking dinner...

      fuck working all your life when someone else can do it for you.

      I've watched my wife do it. It is exhausting work and worst of all it is tedious. The routine offers no intellectual stimulation. Staying at home is HARD WORK and it's selfless. Don't demean it.

      --
      Education is a better safeguard of liberty than a standing army.
      Edward Everett (1794 - 1865)
  5. For those of you who would like to believe women.. by Pi3141592 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ...aren't discouraged from this field, think again.

    I've been in IT for 27+ years, first as a COBOL programmer on a Honeywell DPS/8, then as an SCO Unix developer, and now as a Windoze developer/lead. I'm female. EVERY STEP OF THE WAY I have been discouraged, disparaged, talked down to, brushed aside. Granted, it's been less in the past 10 years than it was earlier, but it's STILL there. It's run the gamut, from my parents (who leaned on my heavily to become a secretary or bank teller), to fellow (male) students who pointedly excluded me from study groups, to clients--sight-unseen. One potential client, when told by my boss that I would be on site the next day to troubleshoot their problem, told him in a crestfallen manner "...can't you come out instead? She's just a woman..." They'd never even heard of me before - this was not related to my performance, but simply to my sex. This was NOT an isolated incident.

    YES, I love to tinker. I work on my motorcycle (CBR600RR, thank you very much) in my spare time.

    YES, I love to code, AND I'm self taught (from the time I was 12, using Basic on a CP/M system).

    NO, I wouldn't be doing this if I had listened to ANYONE who sought to "help" me by steering me toward a more "suitable" career. I know MANY women who gave up and left pursuing a computer-related career because of the discouragement. I'm too thick-headed, I guess.

    YES, it still is like this for women. I recently went back to university to pursue an advanced degree - last semester, I took an undergraduate course; the first week, one of the other women in the class was lamenting the fact that so many male students were always telling her she shouldn't be in CSE because she was a girl, and it was a "man's field." Excuse me!? This is 2006... in the United States??

    I had hoped, when I was young, that by the time I was in my mid-40s the playing field would be a bit more level. Judging from the comments here, there's still a loooong way to go.

  6. Re:facial hair by bitt3n · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It pisses me off to no end that everyone thinks Summers said women weren't as smart on average as men. He explicitly did not say this. What he did say is that there is evidence the standard deviation (not the mean!) for intelligence for men appears to be higher than the standard deviation for women. He proceeded to discuss the implications of this (more male morons, but also more male geniuses).
    furthermore, this type of misinterpretation, whether willful or ignorant, ultimately does great damage to the cause of getting women into science and engineering positions. If it is impossible to have a rational discussion of the issue (a discussion which may consider possible differences between the sexes that are inimical to supporters of equality) without being branded a chauvinist or being fired, you may strongarm your way into getting closer to the job distributions you want, but you generate in the meanwhile antagonism that may ultimately do long-term harm that far outweighs any short-term benefits you obtain.

    To shout down a legitimate question on the grounds not that it is provably false, but that it is merely distasteful, is thus not merely reprehensible in the full sense of the word, but contrary to the interests of both sides of the debate. The star chamber that fired Summers has therefore likely done far more harm by this action than he did by raising his question.

  7. Re:facial hair by TheLink · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Coz girls are smarter than guys?

    They pick jobs that can't easily be outsourced to India ;).

    I definitely see more ladies going in Law, Medicine, Accounting/Finance than Engineering or IT.

    These jobs pay pretty well.

    With all this, why bother encouraging uninterested women to go into IT?

    There's no great scarcity, so it's a waste of resources. Better for them to do something else.

    Why not encourage more men to do Nursing? Stronger = easier to carry/move patients around etc.

    --
  8. Re:facial hair by crucini · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It pisses me off that "offensive" is used as a blanket term of condemnation. Any serious idea can offend someone. The fact that a comment is deemed "offensive" is irrelevant to the truth of the comment.