Slashdot Mirror


US Attorney General Questions Habeas Corpus

spiedrazer writes "In yet another attempt to create legitimacy for the Bush Administration's many questionable legal practices, US attorney General Alberto Gonzales actually had the audacity to argue before a Congressional committee that the US Constitution doesn't explicitly bestow habeas corpus rights on US citizens. In his view it merely says when the so-called Great Writ can be suspended, but that doesn't necessarily mean that the rights are granted. The Attorney General was being questioned by Sen. Arlen Specter at a Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on Jan. 18. THe MSM are not covering this story but Colbert is (click on the fourth video down, 'Exact Words')." From the Baltimore Chronicle and Sentinel commentary: "While Gonzales's statement has a measure of quibbling precision to it, his logic is troubling because it would suggest that many other fundamental rights that Americans hold dear (such as free speech, freedom of religion, and the right to assemble peacefully) also don't exist because the Constitution often spells out those rights in the negative. It boggles the mind the lengths this administration will go to to systematically erode the rights and privileges we have all counted on and held up as the granite pillars of our society since our nation was founded."

12 of 1,151 comments (clear)

  1. Amendment X by ebunga · · Score: 5, Informative
    The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.


    I don't have anything else to say.
  2. And IX too by ebunga · · Score: 5, Informative
    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
  3. New Yorker Article... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here's a great article that explains some of the hypocrisy concerning Senator Arlen Spector and habeas corpus.

  4. Video by bogjobber · · Score: 5, Informative

    See his comments for yourself. This first video shows the conversation between Sen. Spector and Mr. Gonzales leading up to the comment, this video shows the reaction from Sen. Spector and Sen. Leahy.

    Truly scary stuff. This administration isn't even sticking to conservative values. They've gone off the neo-con deep end.

  5. Re:Hmmm by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 5, Informative

    I remember watching that exchange and all Clinton did was express himself poorly. The prosecutor's question did not agree in tense. He started out in the past tense but conjugated the verb to be in the present tense. In order to answer accurately Clinton needed to know whether he meant "is" or "was" (actually "are" or "were". It was an important distinction. Unfortunately for Clinton, he didn't ask for that clarification very well. Also he was snotty about it. I'm no big Clinton fan, but the is-is meme is very misleading.

    --
    It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

    -James Baldwin
  6. Re:Why haven't these fascist assholes been impeach by alienmole · · Score: 4, Informative

    Re the theory of evolution, "theory" in that context is a term with a specific scientific meaning, in particular, "capable of being tested through experiment or otherwise falsified through empirical observation". Creationism does not rise to the level of a theory in that sense, and nor does "intelligent design".

    It's just unfortunate that the colloquial use of the term "theory" has connotations that make it sound more tenuous than it actually is, and that people who want to promote a certain ancient fantasy exploit that pun to good effect.

  7. Re:If people could READ by fyngyrz · · Score: 5, Informative

    I think ol' Alberto is ignoring amendment 6:

    In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.

    Seems pretty clear to me.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  8. Re:It's more than an American issue if it happens. by fyngyrz · · Score: 4, Informative
    Under the new law, Bush can declare any non-citizen an "unlawful enemy combatant"

    This is a minimizing and factually incorrect description of what the law accomplishes.

    If you actually read the law, you'll see that anyone -- not just "foreigners" -- can be taken and held indefinitely while the government "makes determination whether the prisoner is an enemy combatant" at any speed it chooses to get after such a task, which means that anyone, anywhere in the USA, can be legally taken without notice, held without representation, counsel, hearing, never mind "speedy", or any other "right" as we like to think of them and as the 6th amendment lays out at least to some degree.

    Most US citizens have no idea just how bad this law is. I'm delighted to see it being discussed. And yes, you're absolutely right, everyone is threatened. Just don't assume this law doesn't threaten us, the citizens of the United States, equally. It does.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  9. Re:Contradiction? by tburke · · Score: 5, Informative

    I don't know, Amendments IX and X in the bill of rights explicitly reserve rights to the people:

                                    Amendment IX.
    The enumeration in the Constitution of certain
    rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage
    others retained by the people.

                                    Amendment X.
    The powers not delegated to the United States
    by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the
    States, are reserved to the States respectively, or
    to the people.

    Hard to see how Gonzalez wrigles around those and the writ.

  10. Re:Rights? Wrong. by arminw · · Score: 4, Informative

    ....you are not guaranteed the right to habeus corpus......

    Since when has *any* government or founding document ever GIVEN a right to anyone? All governments without a single exception have always TAKEN rights away from people. The founding fathers knew this. There are certain INALIENABLE rights all people have, given to them by the only one who is able to give rights, namely our CREATOR. The ultimate right a government can take away from a person, such as the unborn or a so called criminal, is the right to live. Once life is taken, no human can bring it back. In the constitution, the founding father made a good attempt to prevent the US government from taking these God given rights away from the people. Too bad, that the courts have slowly destroyed the constitution over the intervening years.

    --
    All theory is gray
  11. Re:Rights? Wrong. by Rohan427 · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Constitution was written in a very precise way. There is nothing ambiguous about it. Everything is well defined. All one has to do to interpret it in the proper manner is use the Common Law from the time that it was written.

    There are three possible meanings to everything in a legal document: 1) It is defined within the document, 2) it is defined within other legal documents to which the parent document refers or draws from, 3) it is defined within the context of the common language of the time that the document was written.

    In the case of the Constitution, there were numerous discussions at the time of the writing of the Bill of Rights (for example). These discussions between the writers and States defined the final meaning of every clause. In addition, words like "arms", "people", "militia" were defined within the Common Law of the time the Constitution was written and their meanings are clear.

    Those that attempt to say that the meanings of certain words and phrases in the Constitution have changed over the years have a single agenda: to bend it to their way of thinking, whatever that may be (and it's usually not in the public good).

    The Constitution does not need to be re-written and in fact can not under the law without going through much legal wrangling throughout the States. It is in plain English and the meaning of some terms that we may not use today can easily be found within many other documents from the same time period. As for the interpretation, the Supreme Court has always had that power. The States have always had the power to question the Supreme Court, but they have lost their will to do so.

    PGA

  12. Read the transcript carefully... by benhocking · · Score: 4, Informative
    You'll notice that Specter gave him that out. Specter said:
    The Constitution says you can't take it away except in case of rebellion or invasion. Doesn't that mean you have the right of habeas corpus unless there's a rebellion or invasion?
    Now, did Gonzales say "well there is a rebellion or invasion", or even "um, and in war!"? No, he said:
    The Constitution doesn't say every individual in the United States or citizen is hereby granted or assured the right of habeas corpus. It doesn't say that. It simply says the right shall not be suspended except in cases of rebellion or invasion.
    To which the only logical response is "Wha?".
    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?