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Dow Jones Plunge Fueled by Overwhelmed Computers

cloudscout writes "The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped over 400 points today. While there were various valid financial reasons for such a decline, some of the blame is being placed on computer systems that couldn't keep up with the abnormally high volume at the New York Stock Exchange and the resulting tremor as they switched over to a backup system."

10 of 215 comments (clear)

  1. Blaming? by VincenzoRomano · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Computers never make errors.
    Humans do, at least in designing, manufacturing and sizing computer systems.
    This one seems to me like blaming at a knife once you cut your fingers.

    --
    Maybe Computers will never be as intelligent as Humans.
    For sure they won't ever become so stupid. [VR-1988]
    1. Re:Blaming? by pilgrim23 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In the 1929 crash the problem was partially blamed on the ticker tape running at times up to 1 hour late. Before computers there were people you could blame.

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
  2. Chaos theory, anyone? by pzs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1. Computer switch-over is a bit slow

    2. Market starts to waiver

    3. Other parts of the market see this tremor so market waivers a lot

    4. Panic ensues

    5. Indices drop 10%

    6. a pension company goes bust

    7. my grandpa doesn't get to eat.

    The last few steps are somewhat hypothetical, but still. The stock market must be one of the most immediately visible examples of chaos theory kicking humans in the nuts.

    Peter

    1. Re:Chaos theory, anyone? by Lord+Ender · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If an index has been trading near a certain level for a while, then a "panic" event causes a huge drop without changing the fundamental underpinnings of the market, traders view this as a HUGE signal to BUY BUY BUY, on margin if possible. In a few weeks, the index is back where it started before the panic event.

      At least, that has been my observation. I can't WAIT for leveraged index ETFs... come on, ProFunds!!

      Oh, and your Grandpa's pension would not go bankrupt over a panic event. That's absurd.

      Of course, anyone who relies on pension companies for retirement has bigger problems...

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    2. Re:Chaos theory, anyone? by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 3, Insightful

      0. Diversify your holdings, especially your retirement accounts, to protect against market fluctuations. The stock markets will always go up and down for a thousand different reasons-- computer glitch, bad news, hummingbirds, whatever.


      1. Computer switch-over is a bit slow
      2. Market starts to waiver
      3. Other parts of the market see this tremor so market waivers a lot
      4. Panic ensues
      5. Indices drop 10%


      5a. If your investments are diversified, you will survive when the Indexes drop 10%. This is especially true for long-term investments.
      6. Buy low.
      7. Wait for a while.
      8. Sell high.
      9. Profit!
      10. Enjoy your retirement.

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
  3. I'm actually suprised by jhfry · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Considering the amount of, and importance of, data that flows through that system... I am surprised that it's not routinely well ahead of the needs at peak capacity.

    I'd say that someone, likely the one in charge of the IT budget approval, keeps tight purse strings. Of course, he's not the one getting reamed, it's the CIO and his crew who are taking the blame even though they have repeatedly requested the funds to improve the system. Just speculation, but likely spot on.

    Just another piece of ammo when I start a new job and demand a reasonable budget.

    --
    Sometimes the best solution is to stop wasting time looking for an easy solution.
  4. Real Cause? by green453 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm all for looking at things from the tech/computer geek side of things as much as anybody on Slashdot, but isn't the summary taking things a bit far? It was mentioned that there may have been other causes that combined with computer glitches, but wouldn't the fact that markets in China dropped a whopping 9% yesterday seem to be the real cause? I'm sure swithcing computer systems may have scared a few people, but I doubt it was the primary cause of a 400pt drop. That said, it is interesting to think about the effect of computer systems on the financial markets. I've always maintained that it isn't the politicians or the business owners or the economists that run the world, it's the engineers. Think about what would happen if there was a complete shutdown of the systems that run the markets. See if all the Wall Street profiteers pay their geeks a pittance of their "annual bonus" then...

  5. Dropping prices versus dropping data by G4from128k · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem was obvious to anyone watching the markets. A trace of the Dow versus the S&P showed that the Dow's drop was NOT keeping pace with the drop in the S&P (they are normally tightly correlated, especially when big moves occur). It was clear that the NYSE's computers were woefully behind on reporting a much more orderly and steady drop. When that backup server cut in, the Dow data suddenly reflected the true state of affairs that was obvious from people watching the S&P and the broader market.

    The Dow did NOT drop 200 points in minutes, the data simply caught up with the drop that had already occurred.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  6. "Load"? That's exactly what I was thinking by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 3, Insightful

    yesterday's news was annoying as hell. Everyone and their dog chimed in on what caused this horrible crash, what investors should do now, how bad it might get, etc. People: the market's been soaring for months. This is a perfect example of broadcasters' attempt to get you afraid and addicted to "news".

    --
    My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
  7. It's voodoo by PIPBoy3000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yep - that sounds just about right.

    Imagine a series of database transactions, with each step getting queued up and waiting for the system to finish processing it. The actual DOW number reflects fully completed transactions, but not pending transactions that might impact the outcome. This is probably a good thing, as a transaction might end up being rejected, so you only want to show the outcome of completed transactions. Once the backup system came online, the transactions quickly finished being completed, resulting in the dramatic drop.

    The amazing thing to me is that the system is robust enough that transactions can survive the loss of their main computer system and bringing up a secondary one. That's database, networking, and coding voodoo, all wrapped into something pretty awe-inspiring.