Windows Vulnerability in Animated Cursor Handling
MoreDruid writes "Secunia reports a vulnerability in Windows Animated Cursor Handling. According to the linked article, the rating is "extremely critical". Microsoft has put up their own advisory on the subject, confirming this is a vulnerability that affects Windows 2000, XP, 2003 and Vista. The exploit has already been used in the wild. From the Secunia page: The vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error in the handling of animated cursors and can e.g. be exploited by tricking a user into visiting a malicious website using Internet Explorer or opening a malicious e-mail message. Successful exploitation allows execution of arbitrary code."
It was. The vulnerability still affects Vista, but due to the different security subsystem the exploit can't really do anything. It sits stuck in a "protected mode" IE7 instance which can't do anything, not even fuck with the current user's profile. The exploit is effectively contained at that point.
Even if the user were to download the cursors and run them locally the effect would be minimized because, by default, a user, even a member of Administrator, is jailed. The user's profile would be vulnerable at that point, but system stuff would not be.
You can't stop vulnerabilities, but you can mitigate the result, and Microsoft has actually done a really damned good job at this in Vista.
IE is safe in Vista because it runs in a super locked-down "protected mode". Windows Mail (aka Outlook Express) doesn't, so it makes sense that IE7 in Vista is immune to this but Mail isn't.
I'd rather be lucky than good.
The UAC dialog would not be shown in this case. The UAC box only is shown when a process is initially created, to define the level of permissions the process will run under. A process cannot elevate it's permissions while it is already running. If the process tries to access a restriced area of the filesystem/registry etc while it is already running under these permissions the API call will be denied.
The clash of honour calls, to stand when others fall.