Slashdot Mirror


48% of Americans Reject Evolution

MSNBC has up an article discussing the results of a Newsweek poll on faith and religion among members of the US populace. Given the straightforward question, 'Is evolution well-supported by evidence and widely accepted within the scientific community?', some 48% of Americans said 'No'. Furthermore, 34% of college graduates said they accept the Biblical story of creation as fact. An alarmingly high number of individuals responded that they believe the earth is only 10,000 years old, and that a deity created our species in its present form at the start of that period.

16 of 1,856 comments (clear)

  1. Re:In unrelated news... by Iron+Condor · · Score: 5, Informative

    Only 51% of physical scientists believe in any form of Darwinian evolution.

    This is a lie.

    You are a liar.

    --
    We're all born with nothing.
    If you die in debt, you're ahead.
  2. Re:In unrelated news... by coopex · · Score: 5, Informative

    Uh, too bad evolution is about how life is changing, and completely unrelated to how life started, but keep on with your small minded worldview and ignorance, you're sure to make the history books (as a laughingstock).

    --
    The road to hell is paved with good intentions.
  3. Re:In unrelated news... by BKX · · Score: 3, Informative

    Alright troll, I'll bite.

    Only 51% of physical scientists...

    Only 98% of statistics are made up on the spot by people who are full of shit.

    ...just CREATE LIFE IN THE LAB and that will fix it.

    Been there, done that, bought the T-shirt. We've shown that every prerequisite for life can be synthesized by processes known to happen on Earth prior to life. The only thing we haven't done in the lab is wait the million years for them to get together and start fucking...yet.

    Furthermore, and this is part that we really have you nailed on, Darwinian evolution doesn't necessarily preclude God creating Earth or the first life. Instead, it just describes a mechanism by which life can adapt to changing circumstances. And we've demonstrated this in the lab thousands of times over. (Cancer rats, fruit flies, albino psylocybe cubensis mushrooms) In fact, humanity has been playing with evolution of lesser species for thousands of years. Did you ever wonder why bunny rabbits only exists in people's houses? (Hint: It's because monks bred them from wild rabbits until they became a new species, incapable of surviving in the wild. Evolution works even when we're controlling the circumstances.)

    Embryology as a whole cannot be made to fit ANY part of evolution.

    We came from apes. Apes came from monkeys. Monkeys came from lemurs. Lemurs came from rodents. Rodents came from some earlier mammal. That mammal came from reptiles. Reptiles came from amphibians. Amphibians came from fish. And so on. In fact, the biggest evidence of this IS embryology. Do some research on it some time. There's a reason human embryos have a tail, and are indistinguishable from nearly every other land dwelling embryo for quite a large amount of it's development.

  4. Re:In unrelated news... by thryllkill · · Score: 4, Informative

    Nice try, but that is a horrible mis-quote.

    Einstein said once, "It was, of course, a lie what you read about my religious convictions, a lie which is being systematically repeated. I do not believe in a personal God and I have never denied this but have expressed it clearly. If something is in me which can be called religious then it is the unbounded admiration for the structure of the world so far as our science can reveal it."

    Read all about it here.

    --

    Note to self: No more arguing with the faithful.

  5. Re:In unrelated news... by tim620 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, if you had been watching the news about evangelicals (besides the whole Ted Haggard thing) you would know that more and more evangelicals are also becoming environmentalists. Many believe that global warming is happening and they are standing side by side with the Sierra Club (and others) to help fix environmental problems. Many are conservative evangelicals that also believe in creationism, etc.

  6. Read the poll question by Eric+Pierce · · Score: 4, Informative

    Did anyone read the actual poll response in question?

    "Do you think the scientific theory of evolution is well-supported by evidence and widely accepted within the scientific community?"
    48% = Well-supported
    39% = Not well-supported
    13% = Don't Know


    39% not 48%. Zonk, you're fired.

  7. Re:In unrelated news... by DrFalkyn · · Score: 4, Informative

    The origin of the earliest forms of "life" (simple single "cells", pre-DNA, pre_RNA) is surely one of the easiet things to answer - this is nothing more than self-sustaining chemical reactions occuring in a lipid bubble (maybe naturally occuring - oily froth by the sea shore, or maybe the fatty polymers being a product of the chemical reactions that occured inside them). I

    Ahh, no its not. There are some good guesses, and they've been able to discover things like short sequences of RNA that can catalyze their own reproduction, but (natural) abiogenesis is by no means a solved problem. The simplest organism that can reproduce on its own (not without a host organism like a virus) is a prokaryotic bacteria, but even there you still have millions and millions of base pairs of DNA, which could not come randomly together by chance.

  8. Re:In unrelated news... by SEMW · · Score: 3, Informative
    Quite apart from the problems with your implication that evolution implies lack of "faith in a higher power" and vice versa, your last statement:

    What I believe in cannot be proved correct scientifically, therefore it cannot be proven wrong scientifically. simply does not logically follow. It is perfectly possible to have a proposition that can never be conclusively proven, but can be conclusively disproven (for example, in mathamatics, an unproveable conjecture about the natural numbers that a single counterexample could disprove). There also exist propositions that can never be conclusively disproven, but can be conclusively proven; and others which can neither be conclusively proven nor disproven, and ones which can be both. Knowledge alone of whether something can be proven tells you nothing about whether that thing can be disproven.
    --
    What's purple and commutes? An Abelian grape.
  9. Re:In unrelated news... by boaworm · · Score: 4, Informative

    - "History is a set of lies agreed upon." - Napoleon Bonaparte

    - "History is the lie commonly agreed upon," - Voltaire

    If the vast majority believes something for long enough, it becomes the truth.

    And btw..

    "The Teaching Authority of the Church does not forbid that, in conformity with the present state of human sciences and sacred theology, research and discussions, on the part of men experienced in both fields, take place with regard to the doctrine of evolution, insofar as it inquiries into the origin of the human body as coming from pre-existent and living matter."

    - Pope Pius XII

    --
    Probable impossibilities are to be preferred to improbable possibilities.
    Aristotele
  10. Only 39% (whew!) by Kelson · · Score: 3, Informative

    You have to click through a few links to get to it, but the actual poll states:

    13. Do you think the scientific theory of evolution is well-supported by evidence and widely accepted within the scientific community?

    Well-supported: 48%
    Not well-supported: 39%
    Don't Know: 13%

    It looks like the submitter got mixed up with the two stats that were both 48%.

    Disclaimer: This quote has been modified from the original version. It has been reformatted to fit within Slashdot's HTML limits.

  11. Re:In unrelated news... by skeftomai · · Score: 4, Informative

    We came from apes. Apes came from monkeys. Monkeys came from lemurs. Lemurs came from rodents. Rodents came from some earlier mammal. That mammal came from reptiles. Reptiles came from amphibians. Amphibians came from fish. And so on. In fact, the biggest evidence of this IS embryology. Do some research on it some time. There's a reason human embryos have a tail, and are indistinguishable from nearly every other land dwelling embryo for quite a large amount of it's development.

    Correction...the theory goes that we did NOT come from apes but from a common ancestor...from wikipedia:

    Since the time of Carolus Linnaeus, the great apes were considered the closest relatives of human beings, based on morphological similarity. In the 19th century, it was speculated that their closest living relatives were chimpanzees and gorillas, and based on the natural range of these creatures, it was surmised humans share a common ancestor with other African apes and that fossils of these ancestors would ultimately be found in Africa.

    Also see http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/library/faq/cat0 2.html.

  12. Re:In unrelated news... by cheater512 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Of course love is made up of matter. Its a combination of molecules in your brain.

  13. Re:In unrelated news... by NMerriam · · Score: 5, Informative

    I don't understand how evolution can be either proven OR disproven, as it deals with things that happened in the past and that therefore aren't now observable or falsifiable.


    Evolution, like all scientific theories, makes statements that can be used as predictors for future discoveries, even though the process in question happened in the past.

    If evolution says that some specific sequence of events is impossible, then finding any evidence that those events occurred would instantly disprove the theory. There are numerous things that could be discovered at any moment that would call into question the most fundamental aspects of evolution, yet in nearly two centuries no evidence of the sort has been found.

    Conversely, evolution says that many things pretty much must have happened a certain way to get from point A to point B, and that is prediction. It has in fact happened that scientists have had fossil A and fossil C, but no luck in finding the presumed to exist fossil B. By using the principles of evolution they've determined where the most likely place to find fossil B was -- and found it!

    It should also be noted that evolution predicted (in fact REQUIRED) the existence of DNA (or something similar) a century before it was actually found -- indeed, when evolution was first discussed the very lack of something like DNA was one of the biggest criticisms against it. The notion that ALL life on Earth including plants and animals shared some fundamental building block that was completely unknown, eons old yet randomly changeable for no discernible reason, was considered absurd by many. Watson and Crick did more to confirm the accuracy of evolution than almost any other group in the 20th century.
    --
    Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
  14. Re:America the Great by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 4, Informative
    The "deity litmus test" does prove something: it proves that a group of people reject empiricism and will believe in mythology -- no matter how many of the claims in that mythology are categorically false.

    We're not talking about whether people believe in some arbitrary omnipotent being. We're talking about people believing specifically in the Christian God. A god who supposedly said things like: "Ask, and it shall be given you." This is clearly an outright lie. So anyone who believes that the bible is anything other than fiction is believing something that they KNOW is untrue. That directly contradicts scientific thinking. "Behold, I give unto you power to tread on serpents and scorpions, and over all the power of the enemy: and nothing shall by any means hurt you." Another statement that Christians believe, even though Christians are routinely killed by natural causes, by each other, by non-Christians, by animals, etc.

    Let's review:

    • Americans are terrified that terrorists are out to get them, despite the fact that terrorism kills fewer Americans each year than the flu, fewer than cancer, fewer than suicide, fewer than murder, fewer than automobile accidents, fewer than natural disasters, etc. That pretty much makes Americans irrational cowards. So much for the "home of the brave".
    • Only a handful of Islamic Theocracies have people that are in less acceptance of evolution than America; not to mention the way Americans disbelieve scientists about every other subject as well. The universe is 13.2 billion years old? Of course not! The grand canyon proves the Genesis story! So much for advanced.
    • America has one of the highest murder rates in the industrialized world. So much for being anything other than a society of monsters.
    • America rather consistently loses wars against third-world countries. Very impressive, and definitely great. Then they criticize the rest of the world for not being stupid enough to get on board for the big defeat. So America is simultaneously weak (for losing), stupid (for going to war in the first place), and petty (for getting mad at nations run by rational, literate people).
    • Anti-illectualism: almost unheard of outside of the United States and Islamic Theocracies.
    What's remarkable in all of this is how closely America resembled places like Iran. The same obsession with imaginary enemies, quite comparable religion fundamentalism, a disrespect for rationalism of any kind, the idolization of leaders based on their charisma rather than their actual decision making skills, and a tendency to cling desperately to "moral" principles that have been clearly shown to make life worse for everyone.
  15. Re:In unrelated news... by Copid · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here's the flaw in evolution - the great anti-designer theory - you quote exactly what other evolutionists state, the whole concept of *usefulness*. Tell me, how does dirt make a decision? How did the first few molecules of stuff decide that one feature was more desirable than another. If a cell splits and produces some kind of variant DNA (not new genes of information mind you, no one has been able to explain how that could happen yet), how does "it" decide that the new DNA is better than the previous DNA? What is "it"? How did "it" decide? In a purely random manner, "its" decision making process should be completely random. If I flip a coin 10,000 or 1 billion times, I will invariably end up with about 50% heads and 50% tails, therefore not making any progress in any direction - try it, you CAN reproduce this fact.
    Simple answer: Selection is the result of different survivability of the two traits. If, for example, the cells live in a junk yard and one of the two child cells acquires a gene that allows it to "eat" nylon, then it's going to do a lot better than its sibling as it has a bunch of food available to it with very little competition for it. That cell reproduces like mad and suddenly you have a small population with a nylonase where one did not exist before.

    Of course we can stray into irreducible complexity, but you evolutionists don't like to discuss that since you just state that if you work backwards just enough in the smallest of increments over billions of years you might be able to work around this sticky problem. Not! You still end up with some kind of inherent designer doing some kind of decision making about what is the next best *useful* iteration - dirt doesn't have brains!
    IC isn't exactly the strongest of ideas to begin with (for example, there's no meaningful way to show that a structure is irreducibly complex), but it does have one fatal flaw: Even if it's not possible to take away a part of a system without destroying it, it's likely very possible to add a part and then take away one of the original parts without destroying the system. One might say that an arch is irreducibly complex because removing a stone from it makes it collapse. Does it follow that an arch can't be built? No. It simply ignores the fact that the precursor to the arch had more "stuff" attached to it (supports and scaffolding) than we see now. The arch didn't go from N-1 stones to N stones, because with N-1 stones it would have collapsed. It went from N-1 stones + supports to N stones + supports to N stones with no supports, creating the "irreducibly complex" structure we see today.

    There is also the problem of the Second Law of Thermodynamics and as well the scientific principle that all things tend to degrade over time - completely opposite of the evolutionary logic. Funny though that the first two things mentioned are observable and reproducible, the latter is not.
    I weep for the future of physics if this is the common understanding of the second law of thermodynamics. Please explain this to me: How does evolution violate the second law of thermodynamics but a seed growing into a tree not violate the law? What is the difference between the two. Bonus points if you use math or actually quote the second law in a meaningful way.
    --
    An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  16. Re:In unrelated news... by misanthrope101 · · Score: 3, Informative
    Scientific theories are unseated when a better explanation of the facts comes along, one that is better at predicting outcomes and so on. I think skeptics vastly underestimate the size of the mountain of evidence supporting evolution, and vastly overestimate the validity of the claims made by creationist, ID, or Fixed Earth type sites.

    That being said, your argument is a common one. The problem is that the evidence we have supports evolutionary theory, the counterclaims made by evolution skeptics (the bombadier beetle, and so on) were answered years or even decades ago. If other evidence came up, scientists would look at it. Evolutionary theory is constantly being revised, in that we are learning more about sexual selection, types of speciation, rates of change, and so on--it's quite an interesting field, even to a layman.

    Then you have a lot of noise from the predominantly (though not exclusively) religiously-motivated community who say that evolution isn't really science because common descent and so on isn't being challenged in the science journals. Even Behe, the ID bigwig, accepts common descent, because the evidence is so overwhelming. What skeptics want is a complete grounds-up reappraisal of common descent, natural selection, and so on, in spite of the fact that no data calls those things into question.

    The religious "skeptics" will never accept evolution, and for that matter will never accept methodological materialism, because they want their bible-based explanation taught as science. So much of the "skepticism" is just a PR campaign, as per the well-known Wedge Strategy.