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SCOTUS Says EPA Can Regulate Carbon

ThanatosMinor writes "In a 5-4 decision today, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the EPA has the authority to regulate carbon dioxide emissions, saying that the EPA's reasons for not doing so in the past were 'arbitrary, capricious or otherwise not in accordance with law.' The ruling does not require the EPA to regulate carbon. But concerns about global climate change and its ties to human activity did appear to be deciding factors in the case." The AP coverage stresses that the ruling upholds the right of states to sue the Federal government over issues of global warming.

20 of 360 comments (clear)

  1. Nine old guys (and gals) by OakDragon · · Score: 4, Insightful
    What was it the abortion people used to say? What do nine old dudes in robes know about my body?

    What do nine old farts (gender neutral term to keep up with the times) know about climate science? Apparently as much as Leonarda Dicaprio and John Travolta. Enough to be dangerous.

    1. Re:Nine old guys (and gals) by OakDragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sorry, I can't read the article if I expect to get my post read by people who encourge me to RTFA.

    2. Re:Nine old guys (and gals) by JeanPaulBob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      To my "IANAL" understanding, parents are certainly legally responsible to care and provide for their children, but children's responsibilities to their parents are somewhat...less than symmetrical.

      Hmm. An amusing image just occurred to me, of parents suing their children for adversely affecting their financial well-being and causing stress and emotional turmoil...By the very fact of their existence.

      It would be funnier if it were a bit further from being believable, though.

  2. No change by HomelessInLaJolla · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The Supreme Court is, as has been their policy for nearly 100 years, ignoring the greater question of jurisdiction while focusing on the lesser aspects.

    Quote from the article's author:

    I'm no legal scholar, but it sounds as if, by declaring that the EPA's case was weak, further defense of this matter (say in a future federal court case) would require either that the EPA come up with some compelling jurisdictional argument about why a substance in the atmosphere that could potentially harm humans isn't after all covered by the Clean Air Act I think the greater question is whether or not the Clean Air Act, or even the act which created the EPA, was Constitutional to begin with. The most direct example of this distinction can be found in a historical piece published by the NYTimes.

    As Congress does not possess power itself to make onsetments relative to the persons or property of citizens of the United States, in a Federal Territory, other than such as the Constitution confers, so it cannot constitutionally delegate any such powers to a Territorial Government, organized by it under the Constitution. Parallel, As Congress does not possess power itself to regulate carbon dioxide emissions, other than such as the Constitution confers, so it cannot constitutionally delegate any such power to a federal authority such as the EPA, organized by it under the Constitution.

    In 1857 the SCOTUS did the right thing, politically, by affirming that the Federal Government does not have sweeping jurisdiction over anything which can be remotely rationalized as commerce

    The legal condition of a slave in the State of Missouri is not affected by the temporary sojourn of such slave in any other Sate, but on his return his condition still depends on the laws of Missouri.

    As the plaintiff was not a citizen of Missouri, he, therefore, could not sue in the Courts of the United States. The suit must be dismissed for want of jurisdiction. If the transportation of a slave across state lines wasn't eligible for interstate commerce in 1857 then what has changed since then? A Constitutional Amendment was required, even a Civil War wasn't enough, for the slave trade to be considered "commerce". Where does the EPA derive its power from?

    While it is a Good Thing that the slave population was officially outlawed (nevermind the gaping hole in the 13th Amendment which allows for a simple jaywalking ticket to make a person eligible for slavery), it is a Better Thing that our government be reminded, as often as possible, of the limitations on its power.
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    the NPG electrode was replaced with carbon blac
    1. Re:No change by aldousd666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd agree the owners are to blame, but damnit, people who work for someon in business should not get a say in it. They are paid by the company because there is stuff for them to do, not because it wants to give them a job. If you don't like your job in the factory, quit, but you DON'T get a say in it. You can complain that it's unsafe, you can get them to fix that, but you cannot say what should and shouldn't be done in general, that's why they PAY you, to do what you're TOLD. Start your own factory and hire people if you want to make the rules. Follow the laws, yes the owners have to do that, provide fair and safe conditions for workers, sure, that's important too, and to make sure that nobody dies, of course, but make the workplace an all out democracy? Hell no. It's nobody's 'right' to work anywhere. And certainly it's not up to the workers to create a workplace they 'like'.

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      Speak for yourself.
    2. Re:No change by debrain · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because just like the GPL is the only thing that gives people the right to copy GPL software, the EPA and Clean Air Act and the like is the only thing that gives companies and people the right to poison each other with impunity.

      The problem with the CAA and EPA is not their end, but their means. A positive result does not justify abuse of process. If the CAA and EPA have powers beyond what is legitimate, and they are nevertheless recognized, what stops the same branches of power (be it Congress or the Executive or the judiciary) from abusing this same extension of authority for malicious purposes? The division and separation of powers exists for the purpose of preventing this abuse so that process is democratic and representative, and it does so reasonably well when respected.

      Respect for the environment is a totally separate issue from respect for the mechanisms that prevent abuse. If people are poisoning each other, there are valid non-abusive mechanisms to prevent that. If no such mechanism exists then, and only then, should the system be reformed. Thankfully the system in the US is sufficiently flexible that no such reform appears to be necessary, in the long run.

    3. Re:No change by vandan · · Score: 1, Insightful

      f you don't like your job in the factory, quit, but you DON'T get a say in it.

      Sure, that's how things happen at the moment. And look at the state of the world. If workers had a say ( or had THE say ), they would make decisions that were more responsible. They'd be far more inclined to consider things like sustainability, or protecting the environment, etc.

      Start your own factory and hire people if you want to make the rules.

      Sorry, but that's just bullshit. There are massive institutional barriers that prevent workers from becoming capitalists. Individual workers are lucky to pay off their family home by the time they retire. They are certainly in no position to 'start their own factory' as you put it. Otherwise they wouldn't be workers, would they?

      Follow the laws, yes the owners have to do that,

      Oh come ON! They MAKE the laws. And then break them. And buy their way out, or cop the 'fine' as a cost of doing business.

      but make the workplace an all out democracy? Hell no.

      Well that's very backwards of you. Most people in the world are fighting for democracy, you know. And democracy doesn't mean voting for one dickhead over another every couple of years. It means taking part in the decision-making process about what society does with it's resources, and how the end products are distributed.

      It's nobody's 'right' to work anywhere.

      Of course it is! People have a right to live, and living requires food & shelter. Food & shelter, in our society, are gained via work. So it follows that everyone has a right to work. It's very simple.

      And certainly it's not up to the workers to create a workplace they 'like'.

      What a load of trash! And what if workers unite and decide that this is exactly what they want to do?
    4. Re:No change by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sure, that's how things happen at the moment. And look at the state of the world. If workers had a say ( or had THE say ), they would make decisions that were more responsible. They'd be far more inclined to consider things like sustainability, or protecting the environment, etc.

      You're kidding, right? Regardless of whether "sustainability" policies are good ideas, you have to be insane to think that workers as such are more concerned about this. Who derails environmental legislation in Australia? Coal mining unions. Who derails it in America? The United Auto Workers. Who lobbies for cap-and-trade emissions programs? Energy and bank executives.

      WAIT. I'm not trying to paint this as black-and-white, just showing how baseless your claim of "worker-run companies would care about the environment" is. The exact same forces that you claim (below) make workers unable to start businesses, make them have a higher "money-to-environment" preference. On the other hand, when someone has all material goods he could ever want, suddenly, clear air seems like more of a priority. Notice how it's less popular in poorer countries to protect the environment -- they want the cash.

      Sorry, but that's just bullshit. There are massive institutional barriers that prevent workers from becoming capitalists. Individual workers are lucky to pay off their family home by the time they retire. They are certainly in no position to 'start their own factory' as you put it. Otherwise they wouldn't be workers, would they?

      Sorry, this is just a tissue of error. First of all, workers typically have a lot of home equity they can tap, especially en masse, even if it's not paid off. Second, workers (of all classes) spend a significant fraction of their incomes on extravagances. Third, lacking the money to start a business is *far* from the most important reason why it's disadvantageous to start your own factory: it's called "risk". If you sink all of that money into a factory, you are "betting it all on one horse". If it doesn't work out, you lose your job *and* all assets. Plus, there are reasons having nothing to do with your personal diligence why it would fail: for one, other workers could shirk, and for another demand for your product could plummet.

      I can 100% guarantee you that if my net assets (which is positive and significant compared to my annual income) increased 10x tomorrow, I *still* wouldn't start a business requiring more than about 10% of it to be at risk.

      Oh come ON! They MAKE the laws. And then break them. And buy their way out, or cop the 'fine' as a cost of doing business.

      This is ridiculous. Not all businesses (or even all large corprations) can have this kind of influence for the simple reason that their goals conflict. And even if they did laugh off everything with a fine, why do you think workers (more hungry for cash, remember) wouldn't do the same thing?

      Well that's very backwards of you. Most people in the world are fighting for democracy, you know. And democracy doesn't mean voting for one dickhead over another every couple of years. It means taking part in the decision-making process about what society does with it's resources, and how the end products are distributed.

      I wish you'd be more precise in your terminology. People generally accept democracy as good in some areas but not others. They most certainly don't want democracy in e.g. what job they take (labor is a resource) and what they do on weekends. You're trying to equate any advocacy of democracy with advocacy of state-run businesses.

      Of course it is! People have a right to live, and living requires food & shelter. Food & shelter, in our society, are gained via work. So it follows that everyone has a right to work. It's very simple.

      The GP said people don't have the "'right' to work anywhere.". He was saying that you don't have the right (and I agree) to pick an arbitrary workplace and make the owner hire you on your terms. I

  3. Re:YRO? by user24 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You'll get modded troll, but you're right. People have been forgetting the Online part of YRO for quite a while.

  4. Re:Important side note by schwit1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "While the president had broad authority in foreign affairs, that authority does not extend to the refusal to execute domestic laws." This would seem to say that bypassing FISA for searches or refusing to enforce immigration laws is illegal.

  5. It's really "The Courts" by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How is this Your Rights Online?

    It's really "The Courts". (Unfortunately that seems to be lumped into YRO.)

    How is it News for "Nerds" ?

      - It's regulation of tech.
      - It's related to science.
      - It's going to require major technological innovation.
      - It's likely to drastically affect nerds' ability to use technology and/or energy.

    Just for starters

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  6. Re:Great regulated respiration by belg4mit · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I know you fucks are either trolls or think you're being "insightful" or "funny", but seriously,
    stop it. Biologically active carbon is part of a recirculating cycle, mineralized carbon in fossil
    fuels has been out of the cycle for a long time*, and adding it back in the form of CO2 is the
    problem NOT BREATHING. However, if you seriously think breathing is a problem, then by all means,
    do us all a favor and STOP. kthxbai

    * And as an animal, that's a good thing. 20% atmospheric O2 is tasty.

    --
    Were that I say, pancakes?
  7. The U.S. business climate is now F....d. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The U.S. business climate is now F....d. Invest in India or China. They will be laughing all the way to the bank while we cut our own throats here.

    This is what we get for cutting back on science requirements for our schools. A bunch of people who don't know the first thing about the carbon cycle making laws based on religious Voodoo.

  8. Re:Important side note by Scudsucker · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most of the executive powers that make people "fear" Bush were in place during the Clinton administration.

    Really? Clinton had the Patriot Act, Guantanamo, secret CIA prisons, tribunals, indefinite detentions w/o a trail or a lawyer, waterboarding, extraordinary rendition, etc etc?

    That's why so much of the Democrat congress are acting so strangely: they want those laws, powers, and abuses in place when one of their own finally gets back in the White House.

    Why are you so full of shit today, Brandybuck?

  9. Insightfull? - Mods, please RTFA. by TapeCutter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Come on mods, RTFA! SCOTUS is not so senile as to attempt to tell the EPA how to conduct science, they told them to do their fucking job and have given the states the legal standing to force them, (and one would assume all other federal agencies), to do so.

    This decision emphatically supports the quaint little notion that "science informs politics". Regardless of what appears to be your own "dangerous" ignorance on the subject of climate science, arguing against the core message in this verdict is nothing short of anti-science drivel.

    And WTF is with the abortion anaology, abortion is all about the individual, climate is all about our species.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    1. Re:Insightfull? - Mods, please RTFA. by ukemike · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It surprises me how a website full of otherwise apparently intelligent people can display such ignorance.

      The Bush administration has consistently governed favoring crony-ism, special interests, and religious wackos, instead of science.

      http://www.wired.com/medtech/health/news/2004/02/6 2339

      The Court told the EPA that they had to DO THEIR DAMN JOBS, regulate greenhouse gasses, or provide a reasonable explanation why they won't. You see for years in the face of overwhelming evidence they have simply failed to act in accordance with the law.

      On the other big topic of debate here, whether this qualifies as "news for nerds," not all nerds are monomaniacally obsessed with computers. Some of us are interested in science, which is a study of how the real world works.

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      -- QED
  10. Re:Where are the primary sources? by polar+red · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So ... ONE BILLION PEOPLE driving cars and flying planes don't have an effect on CO2 levels ? Ok, you come back with "it's only a few percent of total emissions, if you also count volcanoes, emissions of animals and plants" I'll tell you this : The emissions of volcanoes, plants and animals have been taken care of by a billion year of evolution to balance emission/absorption of CO2. Now we're here and we screw the balance. What happens if you spend yearly 1% more than you earn ? In the long term ? Do the maths over 50 years for an income of 10000.

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    Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
  11. Re:Where are the primary sources? by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You misunderstand the argument. The argument is not that people don't contribute to the CO2 levels in the atmosphere. The argument is about whether or not CO2 levels in the atmosphere are capable of driving climate change. It is, after all, a minor greenhouse gas (compared to, say, water vapor).

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    *sigh* back to work...
  12. The Great Global Warming Swindle by scorp1us · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I expect to be modded down again for another dissenting opinion, but such is the case when there is no good science to settle the argument either way. The mob applies leverage and attempts science by consensus (History shows that consensus has almost always started out wrong to begin with).

    I watched The Great Global Warming Swindle [google video] AND Inconvienent Truth.

    I have to say, other than a nice graph of carbon dioxide and temperature, the rest of the film was science by consensus. "90% of scientists now agree". Furthermore, Al only makes the statement that "the relationship between the [two lines] is a complicated one". With that one line, he avoids the actual science of global warming. It allows him to gloss over any kind of investigation of solar activity, dissolved CO2 levels in the oceans, the ratio of CO2 to other green house gasses. Yes, there is more than one, but Al never mentions that. Instead he only shows the PPM increase, and not a percentage increase. He also fails to go into why the upper atmosphere is not increasing in temperature whereas ground temps are (hint: solar radiation heats the ground more effectively than green house gasses)

    What we have, and everyone has to admit this, is the only real correlation is our ability to measure CO2 in PPM, and an increase in temperatures (at the same time an increase in solar activity). Anyone with statistics experience will tell you correlation is not causation. We simply have to wait for the many factors to fluctuate so we can tease out the real relationship.

    I love the environment and animals (I was going to be a park ranger), but I call BS (Bad Science) when I see it. How embarrassing will it be in 50 years, when we've passed a local solar maximum and things are back to normal? Until our confidence [and understanding] is so high in the matter, we shouldn't be legislating first and asking questions later.

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    Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
  13. It's all about Money, as usual by kinglitho · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The worst aspect of this decision is not just that five aging lawyers have taken it upon themselves to determine for every scientist and engineer in the country what causes global climate change, and what they should do about it.

    No, the worst part is that they have given legal standing to state AGs and "non-profit" groups to stick their hands into the pockets of the federal government and big business and grab our money to use in furthering their own ends (world domination?).

    With no proof of injury, and no clear proof that CO2 is responsible for any damage whatsoever, the court has given the green light to all sorts of nuisance lawsuits.

    [sigh] . . . Oh well, at least the slip-and-fall lawyers will have something to do, now that the asbestos well is running dry and silicone breast implants are OK again.