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Word 2007 Flaws Are Features, Not Bugs

PetManimal writes "Mati Aharoni's discovery of three flaws in Word using a fuzzer (screenshots) has been discounted by Microsoft, which claims that the crashes and malformed Word documents are a feature of Word, not a bug. Microsoft's Security Response Center is also refusing to classify the flaws as security problems. According to Microsoft developer David LeBlanc, crashes aren't necessarily DoS situations: 'You may rightfully say that crashing is always bad, and having a server-class app background, I agree. Crashing means you made a mistake, bad programmer, no biscuit. However, crashing may be the lesser of the evils in many places. In the event that our apps crash, we have recovery mechanisms, ways to report the crash so we know what function had the problem, and so on. I really take issue with those who would characterize a client-side crash as a denial of service.' Computerworld's Frank Hayes responds to LeBlanc and questions Microsoft's logic.'"

7 of 411 comments (clear)

  1. Let me see... by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...if I understand this correctly. Basically, a security researcher believes he's found a buffer overflow. However, he has not yet found a way to exploit that overflow because Word keeps crashing. Microsoft says that the crash is preventing any security hazard, and therefore there is none. Correct?

    I hate to say it, but I'm going to have to come down on Microsoft's side on this one. If it's a non-exploitable crash, then it's a simple bug in handling corrupt documents and nothing more. The researcher can ring everyone again once an exploit has been found.

    As for the DoS potential... seriously, why is everything a "Denial of Service" with these guys? It's a bad document. Word crashes. Life goes on. It's not like your computer is going to become unusable because Word crashed. You get minorly inconvenienced by the jerk who sent you the document, you figure out that the doc is bad, then you move on.

    1. Re:Let me see... by belmolis · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If the facts are as you've described, I agree that there isn't a security issue here. There is, however, still a bug. Anytime a program crashes for reasons other than hardware failure, there is a bug. If it takes really unusual input to do it and there are no security consequences, it may be a minor bug, but it is still a bug.

    2. Re:Let me see... by Deadbolt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I hope you're not serious; if you are, I'm never letting you near any code I'm responsible for.

      By definition, the app crashing is a denial of service. It's no different than sending a Christmas tree packet to an ancient unpatched router: it goes boom, shuts down the network, no network service. Word crashes: boom, document maybe lost, no use of Word.

      A program must be able to recognize invalid input and take appropriate action. Allowing (or forcing) a crash is NOT acceptable.

      --
      "Honey, it's not working out; I think we should make our relationship open-source."
  2. But seriously.... by beef623 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can see Mr. LeBlanc's point, that it's better to crash than open up your system, but it seems like they are taking this awfully lightheartedly. They're still bugs and they still need fixed. I think they are confusing debug features with release features.

  3. Re:I didn't know that by Skadet · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why spend on testing, when you got paying consumers to do the bug reports for you?
    Because anything more complex than calc.exe is going to have weird bugs that can't discovered within a realistic timeframe to keep release dates. And if I'm not mistaken, open-source software does the same thing. BugZilla anyone? If it weren't for user feedback, a great majority of bugs wouldn't get fixed.
  4. explosive code? by Ajehals · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From the linked blog...

    1) Your code blew up, and you're about to get 0wn3d. Yup, it's exploitable, and the customers are not going to be happy.
    2) Your code blew up, and maybe it is exploitable, maybe not.
    3) Your code blew up, and you meant it to blow up, and it's clearly not exploitable.

    Since you are not coding specifically for your application to crash (Or I hope not) surely there can be no 3. 2 is as good as it gets, you have done everything you can to prevent your code "blowing up" you have tried to handle anything that can be thrown at it gracefully, and you have done everything to ensure that when if and when things do go wrong they can do no damage, that's 2, not 3. If you cannot foresee and prevent every possible thing that could cause your application to crash (which you can't), then how can you foresee every possible way in which that unforeseeable crash could be exploited. All you can ever do is your best.

    Next up, from the article:

    Two of the three bugs result in a denial-of-service-like situation, with the PC's processor maxed out at 100%, making the machine unusable until it's rebooted. The third, Aharoni suggested, could be used to introduce remote attack code after an exploit causes an overflow of "wwlib.dll," a crucial Word library. But "code execution is not trivial," he added.

    If described correctly then these bugs all pose a risk. sure the first two are minor risks, the later is major, but all three are bugs that should be listed as security vulnerabilities. I would suggest that the reason that they are currently not being seen as such by Microsoft, is simply that no one can be sure if the conditions required to trigger them could be utilised by anyone wishing to take advantage of them, and thus they are theoretically less threatening than many of the other issues that have plagued Microsoft Applications in the past.

    In the end however we should be simply sating that a problem exists, it may be a security risk, and until it is fixed, we will treat it as such. Anything else (rightly or wrongly) simply smells like someone is covering up issues, and lets be frank, Microsoft doesn't have enough good will for that to be acceptable.

  5. Re:Input validation by idontgno · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If Word went ahead and executed arbitrary code, that's one thing. But as it stands, it just crashes out.

    You do understand that in many cases, a "crash" is when the software attempted to execute random garbage; and that if you tailored the garbage, you would have an arbitrary code execution vulnerability?

    A crash, frankly, is very often an incompletely exploited code execution vulnerability. That may not be so, here; but if the crash is caused by stack or heap corruption, there's a distinct chance the triggering dataset could be made into a shellcode exploit or the like.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.