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The Case For Perpetual Copyright

Several readers sent in a link to an op-ed in the NYTimes by novelist Mark Halprin, who lays out the argument for what amounts to perpetual copyright. He says that anything less is essentially an unfair public taking of property: "No good case exists for the inequality of real and intellectual property, because no good case can exist for treating with special disfavor the work of the spirit and the mind." This community can surely supply a plethora of arguments for the public domain, words which don't appear in the op-ed. In a similar vein, reader benesch sends us to the BBC for a tale of aging pop performers (virtually) serenading Parliament in favor of extending copyright for recording artists in the UK. Some performers are likely to outlive the current protections, now fixed at a mere 50 years.
Update: 05/20 22:50 GMT by KD : Podcaster writes to let us know that the copyright reform community is crafting a reply over at Lawrence Lessig's wiki.

16 of 547 comments (clear)

  1. what are you wacked? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    thats the stupidest fucking thing ive heard since i started at microsoft

    1. Re:what are you wacked? by bsane · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, I think I get the joke!

      This guy is known to write biting satire... Either that article is a fine example, or its one of the worst reasoned essays I've ever read.

    2. Re:what are you wacked? by Garridan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Ex post facto. The copyright wouldn't be retroactive. However: suppose, for sake of argument, that Springer-Verlag owns the copyright to Andrew Wiles' proof of Fermat's last theorem. Wait a hundred years, or a thousand years. Springer-Verlag is long gone, Wiles' bloodline has died out, but the company was bought by a money-grubbing organization who sells copies for thousands of (insert futuristic monetary equivalent of a dollar here). Now, the mathematical community faces a situation similar to Microsoft suing the Linux community over patents. We need to re-prove, without copying, every major mathematical result once "owned" by Springer-Verlag, if we want them to be reasonably attainable.

      Perpetual copyrights are today's equivalent to burning down the Library at Alexandria.

    3. Re:what are you wacked? by narrowhouse · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Mr. Halprin may be a brilliant novelist, or he may be a over-hyped hack, but if he gets his wish, he will also be completely forgotten in 100 years. There would be very few 11 year old faces that would light up at the words "The Little Mermaid" if Andersen's copyright hadn't lapsed. Shakespeare wouldn't be considered a one of the great writers of all time if somewhere his work hadn't escaped the bounds of being property of a few people to instead become the property of the world. The Grey Seal is not at all well known, but if it was still under copyright you wouldn't be able to buy a book by Frank L. Packard at all because no publisher would want to spend the money to pay for it. Ideas live in minds, and books eventually take more space than they are worth to booksellers. If a story doesn't become part of the culture it dies.

      If you want to keep control of an idea, don't tell anyone about it. Nothing the government can do will keep people from imagining that Harry Potter had one more adventure. Eventually an idea will grow beyond control no matter how strong the copyright laws are.

      --


      Insert pithy comment here.
    4. Re:what are you wacked? by WinterSolstice · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's a retarded comment. Look how much was *lost* in the dark ages - hundreds of years of torment, torture, slavery, and having to rediscover even the most basic science.

      The point is not that we landed on the moon - the point is where would we be in the astronomers of Mesopotamia, Persia, Greece, and India had been able to work together since the beginning.

      Instead we have entire continents that went to fire and sword as one empire after another fell. With them fell their knowledge, their science, and their arts. Perpetual copyright is tanamount to having the most beautiful spouse in the world... but being unable to touch them or speak to them.

      --
      An operating system should be like a light switch... simple, effective, easy to use, and designed for everyone.
  2. There is no intellectual property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...except for secrets. If you tell me something, it is no longer yours. Everything protection beyond that is a deliberate incentive to create, not a right. Prolonging copyright does not provide a bigger incentive. In my opinion, copyright is already extended too long to work as an incentive: If you can milk old stuff without end, why should you create new stuff?

    1. Re:There is no intellectual property by joe+155 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I agree completely. I would just add a quote I heard some time ago...

      "If I have an apple and and you have an apple and we swap we will each have one apple. If I have an idea and you have an idea and we swap we now each have two ideas."

      Surely this is how intellectual "property" should work.

      --
      *''I can't believe it's not a hyperlink.''
  3. Copyright is Public Protection by rolfwind · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In exchange for you making your creations public. Society has to benefit, but it was also recognized that without copyright there would be less incentive to work on certain things.

    So society promised authors/creators/artist a limited time monopoly as incentive and society gets the benefit of the artwork/creation and later having it in public domain.

    Don't forget, having copyright in the first place causes a strain on society. IP is not a natural right. Copyright is a mutually beneficial contract between creators and society. The article's author wants to subvert the contract completely in the favor of one side. In U.S. contract law, for contracts to be valid, both sides have to have had a clear benefit for the contract to be considered valid.

    Copyright already has been subverted to the one side so often (copyright extensions) without any clear benefits given for the other side, I would have to start arguing that the contract is not valid anymore. I don't believe anybody is owed rights that place an undue burden on society unless society also benefits in some way. This is not the case here.

    If you want your thing protected forever, lock it in a vault, don't let it see the light of day, and don't tell anybody about it. Let it die, along with you eventually.

    1. Re:Copyright is Public Protection by peripatetic_bum · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Mod the parent up.

      What everyone is forgetting is that society agrees to enforce copyright but it has costs. I agree to let you and only you sell your work (without taking it, just copying it or doing whatever I would wish with it) because then you have an incentive but there is no reason for me to spend lots of resources to ensure that you keep all the gain if there is no give back.

      The cost on enforcing copyright is paid for by society with the idea that it gains. If there is no gain, why spend enormous resources protecting copyright?

      Copyright is not some inherent right and I keep thinking everyone keeps forgetting this.

      --

      Sigs are dangerous coy things

  4. Strange by niceone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Strange, in his article Helprin doesn't mention anything about HIM paying royalties to Shakespeare's descendants for his use of the title Winter's Tale for his novel (it is the name of, and a reference to a Shakespeare play). Presumably he should cough up something for the use of a similar plot device too.

    No mention either of what he should be paying the descendants of every innovator in printing technology.

  5. two words: "Property Taxes" by stabiesoft · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The author forgets that tangible objects are taxed at their current valuation. Copyrighted objects rarely are. Another minor fact the author missed is even property can be eminent domain'ed away, or if a govt collapses completely, the new govt will likely re-distribute the land. Ask the indians.

    1. Re:two words: "Property Taxes" by zappepcs · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You just hit the nail on the head. If they want copyrights in perpetuity, I say we should also tax that property of theirs. Owning a masterpiece of artwork is owning an asset and applicable taxes are then applied. Same should go for copyright holders and patent holders. After a very limited time of tax relief on their 'property' it becomes a taxable asset unless they release it to the public domain. That should balance out the benefit to public vs. royalty issues on things that have gone past any verifiable value of private ownership of such 'intellectual properties' as are currently under debate.

  6. Don't forget his other flaw. by khasim · · Score: 5, Insightful

    WHAT if, after you had paid the taxes on earnings with which you built a house, sales taxes on the materials, real estate taxes during your life, and inheritance taxes at your death, the government would eventually commandeer it entirely? This does not happen in our society ... to houses. Or to businesses. Were you to have ushered through the many gates of taxation a flour mill, travel agency or newspaper, they would not suffer total confiscation.

    Go ahead and skip paying the property taxes (unless you're a church) and see how long it takes the government to take those away.

    If you want to treat "intellectual property" the same as physical property, then let's start with taxing it. Even if it doesn't make a profit for you. If you've released it, it goes into Public Domain unless you keep paying the taxes on it.

    I actually believe that this would be the best "middle ground" between the the two sides. 99.999% of the stuff published would NOT be valuable enough to keep paying taxes on, year after year after year. Say $5 per item (single song, single story, single program, etc).

    The items that ARE that valuable are so valuable that the owners (not necessarily the original producers of the work) can BUY legislation that extends copyright indefinitely for EVERYTHING. Even the 99.999% of stuff that isn't worth it.
  7. So sorry for the terrible things society has done! by OrangeTide · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm so sorry that he feels he doesn't owe society anything for his "great" works. That without a stable society with culture and intelligence, people wouldn't be buying books or listening to music. Does he gather inspiration for his works of the "spirit and mind" from nothingness? What role does society play in the creative arts?

    If you can't stand the thought of society getting something after you are dead, after you so clearly benefited from society. then you are simply an arrogant spoiled human being. Being selfish and having an obsession with ownership are not exactly redeeming qualities.

    Profit from your toil while you are alive, then pass that profit on to your children if you wish. But a baker cannot make a loaf of bread and sell it many times over on into many generations. But she can certainly create wealth around baking and establish a business that can sustain her children into old age as long as her children can be smart enough and work hard enough to maintain this means of production.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  8. Re:Cease and Desist! by Hotawa+Hawk-eye · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is it fair for artists to have a permanent revenue stream based on their copyrights? If copyright is extended permanently, then every year you should have to pay the architect and builders who constructed your house for their work. You should have to pay the company that built your car a fee for their work on your car. If you've ever bought anything from a fast food restaurant, you guessed it, you should have to pay.

    Note too that the artist with the perpetual copyright would in fact need to pay a fee to the manufacturer of the paint he or she used. After all, the work that the paint company went through to create the paint needs to be recognized.

  9. Re:Cease and Desist! by Haeleth · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think its fair to have perpetual Copy write. The work that that artist went through to create the work needs to be recognized.
    It's recognised already. The artist gets paid when he sells his work to a publisher, and he gets paid again and again for 70 years' worth of royalties, even if he doesn't do any more work in his life. Why does that need extending?

    If I do some work, I get paid for it once and that's that. What's so special about artistic work that means artists should get paid again and again and again for the same bit of work?

    Would you deny a painter or his decedents the right to make money just because he didn't make the paint he used.
    No, of course not. He has the right to sell the paintings he paints, and his descendants have the right to sell any paintings he didn't sell in his lifetime. Just as an author has a right to sell the stories he writes. Just as a builder has a right to sell the houses he builds. That's all perfectly fair.

    However, I don't believe a painter's descendants have a right to demand money every time someone looks at one of his paintings, and I don't believe an author has a right to demand money every time someone reads a story he wrote. They can make money by doing work and then selling it. If they then want to make more money, they can do more work, just like everybody else has to.

    I feel people have a right to make a living off their work if they so choose to do so.
    And they manage to make a living just fine without perpetual copyrights, so what's the problem?

    So do their children and grand children if their work goes beyond their life.
    Why? What the hell gives a child the right to earn a living from his parents' work? If you want to have a living, you should have to do your own work and earn your money, not sit back and expect money to roll into your pockets because of someone else's hard work. Why should people expect to get money from work they had nothing to do with producing? What's fair about that?