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Big Ten Schools Recommit to Google Books Project

CNN reports that twelve major universities around the country have agreed to have substantial portions of their libraries included in the Google Books project. Around ten million volumes are expected to be included in the project. Participating schools include the University of Chicago and the 11 universities in the Big Ten athletic conference: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Michigan State, Minnesota, Northwestern, Ohio State, Penn State, Purdue and Wisconsin. "The committee said Google will scan and index materials 'in a manner consistent with copyright law.' Google generally makes available the full text of books in the public domain and limited portions of copyrighted books. Several other universities, including Harvard and California, already have signed up to let Google scan their libraries. "

18 of 95 comments (clear)

  1. Copyright Law by LeafOnTheWind · · Score: 4, Insightful

    is just ridiculous now. If Google gets restricted from posting educational information because of copyright law its just going to be pathetic. I mean, isn't that what libraries are for - providing /free/ access to books??

    1. Re:Copyright Law by marcushnk · · Score: 3, Informative

      The books have to purchased first.. then you can read them from that physical location for "free" (for a variable definition of free)
      The bloody marvelous venture from Google changes that.

      --
      "Consider how lucky you are that life has been good to you so far. Alternatively, if life hasn't been good to you so far
    2. Re:Copyright Law by Score+Whore · · Score: 4, Informative

      You might want to ask Google about their policy on how the scanned public domain works can be used. Part of their usual agreement with the libraries is that they will return to the library the digital version of the book -- but the library is not allowed to let anyone have mass or bulk access to the digital versions. Books that are public domain. Which Google has scanned, eg. has not made any transformative change, but wants to control access to. For those who's disbelieve this, go check it out the agreements for public schools (University of California) are available.

    3. Re:Copyright Law by HuguesT · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think it's been hashed to death.

      We assume the copyright owner is the person/entity who has final say over who can read their work and under which circumstances. We assume we are talking about Google books, were anybody can come, type a book title and start browsing a portion of any book.

      1- the information on the web is copyrighted but already mostly freely available. You only have to find it, which is what search services are about. In this case the vast majority of web authors want to be in Google's index because they want to be read. Furthermore there is an easy way by which authors who do not want search engines to index some or all of their work can prevent the indexing from happening : the robots.txt file.

      In this case, we can admit the copyright owner of web works still has complete and easy control over the distribution of their work.

      2- the information in books is also copyrighted but *not* freely available. You need to purchase the book if you want to read it. Libraries are an exception to this system, but only one person can read in any physical copy of the book at any one time. Google's book index disturbs this system greatly : many people can peruse in books at the same time. Furthermore, there is no easy equivalent to the robots.txt file. If you want Google to not index your book, it's possible, but you have to tell them in writing. If you are a publishing house, this means writing as many letters as there are books in your inventory, or sue.

      In this case, we readily see that copyright owners do not have complete and easy control over their work anymore. It's been turned to a third party. This is the issue.

      Whether what Google is doing is fair use is a different matter, for the courts to decide at the moment.

      If you want, the Google book project is the equivalent of indexing the Encyclopaedia Brittanica, without the EB's consent. The EB already has a dual free/for-pay online system, I'm positive they do not want Google to intrude on their service.

  2. Off-topic: Big Eleven by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yes, we know - there are eleven schools in the Big Ten. The conference logo even acknowledges it with an embedded "11" on either side of the "T". So please, no "OMG!!!!!!!11eleven" comments.

    1. Re: Off-topic: Big Eleven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Come now. The fact that they acknowledge it diminishes the utter retardation of it not one iota.

    2. Re:Off-topic: Big Eleven by MisaDaBinksX4evah · · Score: 5, Funny

      These schools go to eleven.

      --
      Misa no botha with yousa.
    3. Re:Off-topic: Big Eleven by TheoMurpse · · Score: 2, Funny

      Of course it would be an athletic conference which allowed 11 schools into a group named for ten universities (Penn was not a member before 1990).

  3. Google Books wouldn't be the one to do it... by Bongo+Bill · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...but isn't it about time that the concept of the public library was taken online? And I don't mean just public domain works, like Project Gutenberg is doing (though of course, if the copyright term weren't so long, public domain only would be viable), but for-real honest-to-god reading books, promoting public literacy, online.

    --
    ...but is it art?
    1. Re:Google Books wouldn't be the one to do it... by Lesrahpem · · Score: 3, Informative

      All of the libraries which are part of Clevnet, a large network of libraries in Ohio, do this already for books, music, and movies. Have a look here: http://dlc.clevnet.org/E5AA2452-2F88-4EA9-8F8F-F1E B267C0553/10/210/en/Default.htm

  4. Consistent with copyright law by Bender0x7D1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I find it funny that they are saying the material will be provided in a manner consistent with copyright law when the article also mentions there is a lawsuit pending regarding the appropriate use of copyrighted material.

    I may think Google is using it in a legal manner. You may think it is a legal manner. Google may think it is a legal manner. The schools and libraries may think it is a legal manner. However, until the court rules in the pending copyright case, no one really knows what is legal.

    --
    Reading code is like reading the dictionary - you have to read half of it before you can go back and understand it.
  5. Won't somebody think of the books?! by DrEldarion · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm appalled! Who does Google think they are, acquiring and retaining information on millions of books!? Frankly, I don't trust Google enough to properly keep this data private.

    Boycott Google! They don't have any respect for literary privacy.

  6. Re:Ohhhh boy it is Extinction Time(tm) !!! by Admiral+Ag · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't think that's good enough. For the betterment of humanity, everyone needs to have free access to every academic book ever written. I'm not saying that authors should not be paid, because hardly anyone would write books if they weren't paid, but that an alternative funding scheme needs to be found... and soon. Most academic books are funded by salaries paid from the public purse, so why not go that extra bit further? Anyone who has had to trudge around a research library or request books on interloan knows what a pain this is. Copyright as it is serves as an impediment to the furtherance of humankind. I'm not asking for Harry Potter to be provided free of charge, or the latest paperback porn, but I think it is reasonable to ask that all academic books have free access enabled.

    There's no reason why, when I sit down at my computer, that I should not have the sum total of human knowledge at my disposal. Providing this would be a direct benefit to many and an indirect benefit to all, so there is a good case for public funding.

    --
    "by that I mean people who don't sit on slashdot all day wondering why everyone else isn't building robots" DECS
  7. what if... by EspressoFreak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What if Google issues their own digital library card, then will that be okay?

  8. Re:Ohhhh boy it is Extinction Time(tm) !!! by megaditto · · Score: 2, Interesting

    People already have online access to 'the sum total of human knowledge,' provided you are able to pay for it (usually through your university or R&D company account). Those who need it (scientists, doctors, students, researchers, etc.), already have access.

    Using public funds to pay for universal access is a horrible idea, however, since some incompetent asshole will invariably be in charge of deciding what gets funded. If you are not convinced, consider the example of Soviet Union and their funding of genetics (aka the Imperialist Whore science) and cybernetics (aka the pseudo-science of bourgeois lackeys).

    --
    Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
  9. Re:Universities like Harvard and California by statemachine · · Score: 3, Interesting

    California isn't a university. It is a state.

    I suspect that you haven't lived in California for very long. "Cal" or "California" refers to UC Berkeley, the original UC. I agree with you somewhat, but millions have gotten used to calling it that. And it isn't the only state with multiple state run universities to adopt that terminology -- Missouri (or "Missou") is another example...

  10. Funny thing, Contracts- by purduephotog · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A friend of mine was hired by a company that was doing this work for Google. When the schools pulled out, out went his job.

    The camera system they had was great- using Canon 1Ds with a mirror, a page flipper, and no book was opened past 45 degrees (I believe- I'm doing this from memory).

    Would have been a nice job....

  11. Google Books "Full View" is a treasure by dpbsmith · · Score: 3, Informative

    Regardless of the maybe-not-so-unimportant details, let me just say that Google Books, with "Full View" turned on, is a treasure. I haven't had so much fun since I graduated and moved and lost access to my university library.

    There's just amazing stuff in there. Look at this peek at what Princeton University was like in 1818. Before peeking, guess how many professors you think Princeton had in 1818.

    How about Horseless Age, full of spiffy ads on all the hot automotive items of 1903?

    How about The Boston Road Book, which lists, describes, and rates all the best roads and routes for cyclists as of 1899?

    Yes, I wish Google gave access to the OCR text (they must have OCRed it in order to index it) and I wish they were a little more forthcoming with respect to your rights to use this material (can Google really stop me from reusing material that's in the public domain? Does scanning a book constitute a transformative use or whatever?)

    But don't let arguing over it stop you from enjoying this fabulous resource.