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US Falls to 24th Place For Broadband Penetration

amigoro writes "According to research done by the consultancy firm Point Topic, the US has fallen to 24th place in terms of broadband penetration, with only 53% of households connected. South Korea led the pack, with 90% of households having highspeed connections. The US remains the largest broadband country in the world with more than 60.4 million subscribers in the quarter with 2.9 million new broadband additions, but China is fast catching up and has cut the gap to the US from 5.8 million at the end of 2006 to 4.1 million at end of March 2007. The firm's research also pointed out the disparity between the connectivity of first world nations and other places throughout the world. 'Many Sub-Saharan African states do not register in the figures at all: only South Africa, Sudan, Senegal and Gabon make it onto the list, with household broadband penetration running from 1.79% in South Africa - with 215,000 users at the end of March - to just 0.05% in Sudan - with a mere 3,000. North African states fare slightly better with Morocco scoring 6.78% penetration with 418,000 users and Egypt at 1.55% or 240,000.'"

18 of 273 comments (clear)

  1. Not a surprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    After all the US is only #172 in population density. Do you really expect to have broadband out in podunk Montana?

    1. Re:Not a surprise by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Bingo, if you look at the obligatory world at night map (http://faculty.uaeu.ac.ae/myagoub/Remote2/World_L ight_Night.jpg) while the east and west is pretty much lit up look at the rocky mountains and Alaska.. Many in these ares still use dial up and for what they use it for its fine.

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    2. Re:Not a surprise by N3WBI3 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      There is two factors to population density (1) is the over all for the nation the other is the standard deviation from that.

      If we took every in the US except bill smith in Alaska and moved them to NY state the nation would still have the same population density but a much tighter deviation. So maybe the answer is fewer people living in the sticks in Sweden and Finland? This is more complicated then putting two percents together and saying A is doing better than B.

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    3. Re:Not a surprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Not bingo. Most of the US is empty and the vast majority of the masses live on the coasts in well developed areas. Stop making useless excuses on averaging out the population over the entire land mass. There is little excuse for 95+% of the US to not have a decent broadband level. Oh wait, there's little competition in most areas, so no need for suppliers to up their service levels. Even areas that have FiOS will have the same companies advertising "broadband" services of a pathetic 256kbps.

      Let's cut the shit shall we? The US was the leader, and the companies stalled and dragged their heals. Now we're falling behind year on year. Why? No fscking competion to drive up the service or give options. Does anyone really have more than one cable option and one DSL option?

    4. Re:Not a surprise by lgarner · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How come this is seen as a competitive sport?

    5. Re:Not a surprise by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      By the South Korean definition of broadband (20 meg symmetric), we don't even get broadband in the densest part of the USA. This report makes the USA sound backwards and technologically behind - that's true, but it's far worse than this report implies.

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  2. Easy to run broadband in dense populations by ArsonSmith · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd like to see a correlation between this data and the total numbers of people living in dense vs. scarcely populated areas.

    I wouldn't be a bit surprised if the numbers matched almost identically.

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    1. Re:Easy to run broadband in dense populations by megaditto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why not compare apples to apples? As in, broadband penetration in Stockholm or Seoul vs New York City?

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    2. Re:Easy to run broadband in dense populations by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Population density is extremely overused as an excuse for the horrible internet connectivity in the USA.

      Let's start with this fact: We're behind Canada, they have 1/10th of our population density.

      Yes, we have large areas with very low population density - like Nebraska and Northern Alaska. That doesn't change the fact that the vast majority of our population is in reasonably high density urban / suburban areas - and that those areas don't have decent internet connectivity either.

      South Korea has about 500 people per square kilometer. Rhode Island has 390 people per square kilometer. In South Korea, there's 90% broadband penetration where "broadband" is all faster than 20 Mbps symmetric. In Rhode Island, you're lucky if you can get 3 meg / 768k asymmetric DSL for more than Koreans pay for 100/100 meg lines.

      The population density argument is really good if we need to get the last household in Kansas, but areas like eastern Massachusetts and southern New York state shouldn't have any trouble having as good broadband connectivity as Finland.

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  3. Sorry guys... by Otter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I haven't been doing my part -- dial-up at home is still good enough for me. Sorry if your self-esteem is based on national broadband penetration rates...

  4. Define penetration? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    We have satelittes that cover the entire continental US, and Hawaii and Alaska have options too.

    But, being a free market economy, people are free to choose whether they want to buy it.

    Rather, it being put in our homes as a government service.

    My point is, broadband availability is 100%, anyone in the US can get themselves a fast hookup to the 'net.

    The 10% of Koreans who the government hasn't hooked up yet, well those guys are just out in the cold, aren't they?

  5. china catching up? by spottedkangaroo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    but China is fast catching up

    But china isn't getting on the internet I know. It's getting on a strange subset of it where the government tells you you're society is harmonious and good and if you don't like it we'll kill you. Where you're not even allowed to read about those infectious ideas that are so harmfully, well... you're not allowed to read about them ... for harmony's sake.

    Anyway, I think it's safe to say they're hooking up to something like the internet, but not The Internet...

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  6. Re:What about total population/landmass? by heinousjay · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Laughingstock? Seriously, you need to stop caring so much what other people think of you.

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  7. Re:We're Number One! by skrolle2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, not again!

    EVERY time a story like this pops up on Slashdot, the exact same discussion ensues. There are a lot of readers from the US who for some reason or other just can't stand the fact that the US is not #1 in everything tech-related, and start slagging the story.

    "But we're leading in total numbers!"

    Yes, but penetration is important because it will be a lot more interesting when everyone in society has it, not just you, or your friends, or everyone in the upper-middle class and above.

    "But we have such low population density!"

    Yes, on average, the US population density is pretty low compared to the rest of the west, but on the broadband penetration list, there are countries that are less dense than the US, but still have better penetration.

    "But, population density is only an average, we have such low levels of urbanization!"

    Yes, on average, the US' level of urbanization is pretty low compared to the rest of the west, but on the broadband penetration list, there are countries that are less urbanized than the US, but still have better penetration.

    "But, averages suck, we should compare big cities!"

    Ok, New York might have the best penetration in the US for example, but there are plenty of other big cities that have better penetration, and are not situated in the US.

    "But, those stinking pinko liberal commie Europeans have government subsidies on broadband!"

    Well, there are lots of places in the US that had the phone copper paid for by taxes, and there are lots of place sin the US where local government subsidizes broadband, and the same goes for lots of places in the west. But not all places.

    There are other countries/cities/areas that have better broadband penetration than the US, in relative terms, in absolute terms, despite being less urbanized and less densely populated, without government subsidies, and in a free market economy. Get over it for fuck's sake.

    If you so desperately want to be #1 in this as well, DO SOMETHING ABOUT IT instead of dismissing the reports or refuse to believe in them or squint and look at them sideways. Stop the whining already. Look at those that do better and LEARN from it.

  8. Re:"Falling" means what again? by orzetto · · Score: 5, Insightful

    United States: 80 people per square mile.
    South Korea: 1,274 people per square mile.

    This is an old, tired argument. Sure, North Korea is more densely populated. The Netherlands too. But the density does not really say it all, it's just an average. My dad got top marks in his course in statistics, and he went on all his life pontificating about the "chicken average": I eat two chickens, you eat none, on average we ate one each". There are surely immense areas of the US without broadband (like Yellowstone park, say), but what about areas as dense as NYC?

    The question is better put as: how many Americans live in high-density areas? Quite a few. The overall density is low because there is a damn half of the country that is uninhabited, and that's before counting in Alaska.

    Also, what is the "threshold value" beyond which population density can sustain broadband, and how many Americans live in areas beyond this density?

    America's broadband problem is not just less density (granted, that plays a role): the problem is that US culture refuses governmental intervention in infrastructure. South Korea's government, instead, invested heavily in Internet connectivity, and their lead position is the result. If you want your government out of your business, fair enough, but don't think anyone else is going to come in and build infrastructure if they cannot turn a profit in less that 24 months. The argument that society as a whole will benefit from broadband does not really appeal to private actors: they want money, not to benefit society.

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  9. Re:We're Number One! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    >Yes, but penetration is important because it will be a lot more interesting when
    >everyone in society has it, not just you, or your friends, or everyone in the
    >upper-middle class and above.

    Why would it be more "interesting"?

    Why is this even important?

    Answer: It isn't.

    Food is important. Shelter is important. Medical care is important. Happiness is important.

    Broadband? Not so much.

    Get a life.

  10. Re:We're Number One! by skrolle2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The numbers are meaningless. It has nothing to do with a desire on the part of the US to be number one in all things...that belief is a standard European conceit that smacks more of jingoism than rational debate. 1) The numbers are not meaningless. They describe the state and growth of broadband in the world. If you make money off the internet, this stuff is REALLY interesting, since it effectively describes the emerging markets.

    2) European conceit? What? I didn't see any "haa haa the US sucks" this time around, but there were still the same tiring excuses and attempts at trivializing this report as all the previous times. You don't see the Brits wining about South Korea being more urbanized than the UK, and you don't see the Finns whining that Sweden has a higher population density. It's always, always, US readers that try to raise the population density or the urbanization or whatever excuse is popular this instant.

    THIS IS NOT A COMPETITION. Yet those readers (and the angle of the story submission itself) are making this into a pissing contest, instead of seeing the thing for what it is: Useful information about the market.
  11. Re:"Falling" means what again? by SirSlud · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, the moral of your story is that businesses are risk-adverse when heavy upfront investment is required (after years of complaints and wishing and being told by Qwest that there just wasn't enough profit in this area (your argument).)

    You're saying, eventually, business gets around to it once its absolutely sure that it will turn a profit. The parent poster is pointing out that quite often, the government would be better off leading the horse to water, because the private sector isn't going to do shit until it sees that horse drinking.

    Hes only saying that the US often lags behind other countries because the US relies heavily on the private sector, which has to be risk adverse. Many other countries' citizens trust their government to promote and regulate the development of infrastructure. America seems quite split on this issue because they perceive the government to be grossly inefficient and presumably incapable of recognizing when it is in the public's interest to encourage infrastructure.

    The market is reactionary; that makes it very good for refining processes, technologies, and competition, but it also makes it generally deficient when it comes to putting in the tough work required to foster a market. This is one reason why US companies are given grants by the US government to pursue foreign markets; they don't want the risk. The irony of the situation is that the government mitigates risk when it comes to selling cereal in Brazil, because nobody in rural US needs cereal, but when it comes time for the government to involve itself in more sure-bet, domestic projects such as infrastructure, all of a sudden everyone says they hate paying taxes for government waste. You get the government you vote for.

    On a final note, when private companies are the ones who put in 'the last mile', they own that infrastructure. So it would seem to run counter to the capitalist goal of giving consumers a choice in service providers. If the entire process was privatized, you would end up with N service providers creating N last mile cables .. which seems awfully redundant. Imagine privatized roads: there isn't enough physical space to allow 5 companies to all offer 5 different road surfaces to your house. I don't see how a free market can exist if the cables themselves arn't at least at their inception regulated to allow competition.

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