Peer Review Starts for Software Patents
perbert writes "As seen in an interview in IEEE Spectrum: Qualcomm v. Broadcom. Amazon v. IBM. Apple v. seemingly everyone. The number of high-profile patent lawsuits in this country has reached a staggering level. Hoping to curtail the orgy of tech-industry litigation, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is experimenting with reforming the way patents are applied for and processed. Launched on 18 June 2007 was an Internet-based peer-review program whereby anyone (even you) can help to evaluate a number of software patent applications voluntarily submitted for public evaluation. The one-year pilot Peer-to-Patent program is a collaboration between the USPTO and New York Law School's Institute for Information Law and Policy, in New York City. The program's Web site allows users to weigh in on patent applications by researching, evaluating, submitting, and discussing prior art, which is any existing information, such as articles in technology journals and other patents, relevant to the applicant's claims."
Nice...
5 applications online, 22 instances of prior art submitted.
While everyone's favorite seems to be Method, apparatus and computer program product for providing status of a process, I had to laugh at Database staging area read-through or forced flush with dirty notification - it's pretty much a description of how every memcached/SQL plugin works. I guess somebody should mention that.
Apparently, if you make the description sound complex enough it will pass initial review.
It's good to see this kind of a process come to light. Three cheers for Beth Noveck.
While this is an improvement, it is not peer review. Allowing public comments is different than requesting recommendations from experts in the field.
We could use such tags as "Funny" - aka invention too stupid (remember the diaper pants that inflate if a fall is detected? This supposedly saves your bum from bruising).
Or how about "Troll" - aka it's a patent troll, and should be ignored.
"Interesting" means not a bad idea, but let's put it on hold for a while and give it some thought.
I'm sure we could adapt "Informative" and "Insightful" as "Useful".
I'm only kidding about this.
Would have to have received at least +5 karma of either +1 interesting or +1 insightful, less any -1 overrated or -1 offtopic.
+1 funny would not count towards patent approval.
Will this make getting patents cheaper for the applicant?
Atheist: Buddhist in a Prius
Only problem I see with this is that it can easily become deep pockets vs the rest exercise. No doubt MS and some others will have a few people perminantly assigned to tearing apart applications from others.
Engineering is the art of compromise.
Sounds good, as long as it doesnt turn into - Ill approve your patent for breathing, if you approve mine for walking.
Libertarian Leaning Political Discussion Forum.
It was a system that displayed ads while you were using the mouse (moving the cursor, clicking).
Perhaps they could develop a similar system for patent reviewing - get paid for it. And then I could write a script that keeps moving the mouse cursor around and randomly clicks on ACCEPT/REJECT buttons (and let's not forget, moderate the patents - see my post above for more detail).
I suspect my randomizer would do a better job of filtering bogus patents out.
...whereby anyone (even you) can help to evaluate...
:)
Well, anyone who can read a patent without their head exploding. I can't even read my own. let alone other people's
Hopefully the people that do this will know enough to read the claims properly and not just deluge the system with incorrect prior art based on reading the description.
ccalam - acoustic versions of new songs.
No. This will mean that there will be more people finding more prior art, and therefore more documents to wade through and more correspondence with the Patent Office. This means more expenses rather than less. I'm not saying it's a bad idea (I already argued against one application), but it won't make patenting inventions cheaper. The patent examiner will still do a literature search and find things in addition to whatever this process finds.
On the other hand, it mean that enforcing patents will become a bit easier because the general level of patents will be higher so there'll be less to litigate about.
-- Support a free market in the field of government
I'm glad that Microsoft and the other big guys are looking out for my interests, and am glad to know that any patent which I might file which threatens their cash flow will get their unbiased attention.
This has to be the biggest giveaway that the U.S. Patent Office has ever achieved.
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"All applications that go through the pilot will be reviewed out of turn--in other words they'll be taken first--and if you think about the fact that there's now over a four-year backlog in this area of patents to get examined, being examined out of turn and having one's invention reviewed in the course of less than a year, which is what the commitment is, I think is a tremendous incentive to participate"
Yeah, you know patent grants are in the realm of absurdity when there's a 4 year backlog just for a review. The system is corrupt and beyond legitimacy; this is a desperation move that foreshadows similar desperation moves from all sorts of IP monopolists to retreat to a "don't throw out the baby with the bath water" stance to save the IP system from collapse. But we have all the evidence, all the case studies, all the economic and philosophical proof necessary, to show that patents and copyrights hinder technological and artistic progress, contrary to the original constitutional claim of justification.
"From DNA to P2P, we are all Copycats now. Go Go Copycat Power! Copycat Powers activate! Form of, a Copycat." --monxrtr
The people who could most contribute to this have the biggest incentive not to.
If you read the patent, and it is then granted, and you, or your company, are ruled to infringe, the plaintiff is entitled to treble damage (I think) for "willful infringement".
The people who could make the most interesting contribution (because it's their domain) are also the most likely to be potentially infringing (because it's their domain).
And this thing is not anonymous...
Three cheers for the USPTO for coming up with the idea.
Patent System 2.0
I like it.
as a side note: my captcha image word was "stalling". Somehow applicable.
The lobbying system whereby you can support your interests by lobbying our government, which has now been turned into a system by which large corporations now run our government, well now large corporations can lobby the patent system and control that now, good news guys you can have your say! Long live freedom in America! Sorry if I seem a little skeptical, but if anyone can add to this without their background being checked, then I don't think its very good, at the very least a corporation could deliberately spam the patent office so they couldn't effectively review a patent.
Holy Mother Of God!!! After all the whini^H^H^H^H^H commentary about how awefulthe Patent Office is regarding software patents, after all the knashing of teeth over why can't the US Patent Office let the public help....They DO!!! And the first 15-20 comments are complaints about the word Peer, litigation, and Microsoft still fixing the system....oh wait, this still is /.
Folks, I would figure a big cheer is in order. Change was made to a bad system. Maybe not the panacea we hope for, but better then do nothing and bitch. How about a hand to the Patent Office for taking a trail run at trusting the public to balance on the side of good.
I have to specific gain or loss in this, but if it stops the banal patent whoring, submarining, or patent camping I gladly lend my voice to say three cheers, and make the public win!
Life is a great ride, the vehicle doesn't matter
for a second i thought they said, Pay Perview for Software Patents.
While this is an improvement, it is not peer review. Allowing public comments is different than requesting recommendations from experts in the field.
Dr. Quinn: I've got five Ph.D.'s and a genius grant. I don't have any peers here.
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) is experimenting with reforming the way patents are applied for and processed.
Ok, ladies and gentlemen, from the home office in Sioux City, Iowa, the Top Ten ways the USPTO is reforming the way patents are processed:
Weaselmancer
rediculous.
What is really needed to stop the bleeding (short of banning software patents entirely) is requiring patent applications to come with implementations. If you've patented a widget, build one and submit it. If your patented process is too large or complex for that to be practicable, you get a pass--but software should never be in that category! You want to patent 1-click ordering? Submit a runnable program to demonstrate the code you want patented. That would raise the costs of submarine patenting, as you'd have to do more of the development gruntwork before you could sue the people who proved it was profitable. Plus, it'd return some of the spurs to innovation, as people could read the published patent and be able to put it to use easier. Personally, the other reform I'd favor (this also goes for copyright) is a very short period of monopoly, followed by a longer period of forced licensing. For 5 years, you can prevent anyone from using your idea. For 30 years after that, anyone who uses your idea must pay you royalties of x%, but you can't stop them from using your idea. After that, it's public domain.
I am not at all sure this would help either Open Source or small and medium sized proprietary software developers, who I imagine are the folks they want to have doing peer review - and also the folks most in danger from Software patents. I do not at this time recommend that you participate in this at all if you are an Open Source developer, the risk of being exposed to treble damages is too high. I don't know if you should participate in this if you're even an Open Source sympathizer. It sounds too much like an effort to save a software patent system that we should be shutting down.
The only way I think it would help would be if we could entirely kill a patent application. Just fixing one only makes it more powerful.
Bruce
Bruce Perens.
I haven't read this all that closely,
But the idea of having my Intellectual property / invention read through by peers / possible competitors before my patent goes through is the worst thing that you can do to a small unfunded startup.
This would kill of the next google before then even get out the starting gate.
Basically I have some software / algorithms that I have been working on for almost 10+ years, Code is developed and I am ready to build a product and get some funding to launch the company. Investors want and need to see patent protection. I have indeed done all of the hard work, but if this it shared before I get my patent fully filed, then
some group of students or Microsoft could through a small army of coders at developing a competing product before I even get funded. I will then be unable to raise funding because M$ is doing it already and therefor will be unable to raise the cash to finish my patent filings or defend the patent.
It is already hard enough as it is, I should know, I have attempted to file about 20 patents of the past 15 years and not one ever made it all the way through because of lack of fund, or someone attempting to take over the company, or M$ putting out press releases and faked demos that were flat out lies.
At this point my plans were to file patents before taking to investors or releasing products, and do this without professional patent attorneys that have eaten up almost $300K with not 1 completed patent to show for it.
But if these patent get publicly dispersed before I even get my patent filed, well I am just dead before I even start.
In the past I had the first and largest content distribution network 1994 and running from (1995 to 1998), Caching servers, Error Correction over IP, QOS, Firewall penetration schemes, Streaming audio over IP 1987, streaming video over IP 1989, the whole concept file sharing P2P 1989 and of live P2P streaming 1994,Dynamic Rate control for video streaming encoders and many more things that all fell apart for one reason or another.
And some of these attempted patents that fell apart are now the core of several billion dollar companies that I have nothing at all to do with.
As a small entrepreneur the system is already slanted heavily against me. This would really just kill any aspirations for me.
And before you criticize, I have shared plenty of this in open source and published papers, usually only after it has lost commercial value for me though.
John
I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
My hope its that the Peer-to-Patent comunity will be exigent enought to narrow most software patents to specific implementation level... ... and after some time will be obvious that software should not be patentable
:-(
I know, the greedy bastards wont let it happend
I just had a thought... reading a post within this thread.
Considering the sheer numbers of patent applications alone, of any particular field no less, is it even possible, even one of a million is truelly ground breaking? Or, does it not need to be ground breaking? If not, then what else might we call a unique thought? If it's "useful" as in a utility? But, what of the tangible significance of art such as music and paintings? Anything without prior art, certainly requires a unique thought, and I assert that regardless if that thought is useful to this person or that person, it is inherently 'ground breaking' as it might open an unknown measure of doors, be it applications, philosophies etc.
As for those who even accept the rationale presented, originally, for patents--that is to encourage invention and "progress"--there does exist a blatant blind eye towards the obvious Nature of Man and historical records as far back as we can reach, in any and all cultures. Man solves problems, Man is creative. Nothing is going to defy the fact a Man is a Man, so it only follows that nothing will make a Man less Man. Problem solving and creativity is in our essence, to deprive us of our intentions and expectations by Natural Design, is to deprive of us of what/who we are. Even under a most tyrannical state people will continue to "think", under the most repressive conditions, a man will "solve a problem"; in fact, if Man has no problems, he fabricates a problem just to try to solve. Take away everything you might from Man, he'll still discover he can draw on the walls with crushed berries, and he will do so.
Patents, Capitalism... nothing is going to stop the fact Man will continue to make discoveries. Some might argue that given these Man Made ideas, that he can improve these tendancies, but I argue that a true Great is once in a life time and no amount of "economic" encouragement will render 10,000,000 Mozarts, Einstiens, DaVinci's in one room; or, even 5 of them. If they exist in your life time, they'll be in that room on their own accord, and have always been there.
Software patents are not valid.
HTH.
Question: How will the USPO control paid web-lobbyist from posting spin-agenda that corrupts discovery?
/., digg, CNN, Yahoo!, Google..., but I have at times noticed that there appears to be a sort of coincidental cluster-postings and ratings on some political/business topics that leave me with a strong sense of disbelief.
Over the last five years, I have noticed a significant increase in what I call lurking-lobbyist presenting very reasonable spin-agenda with pseudo-evidence. Some stuff would test the ability of investigative [AKA: muck-racking] news reporters.
Paid "lurking-lobbyist" appears to be big business. I have no proof of "lurking-lobbyist" on
I mean, it was easy to corrupt government and democracy in the USA without much fan fair and notice by the public. Could the same be happening on major websites?
Could corporatist demagoguery be skewing web-content (as happened to print/broadcast news) into agenda-appropriate manipulative content for public consumption?
Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
Prior art won't solve the software patent problem
(by Richard Stallman)
The article has been written a year ago:
http://www.linux.com/articles/57167
Everyone puts in their 2 cents, no one reads past the summary.
"Knowledge is the only instrument of production that is not subject to diminishing returns" -Journal of Political Econom
This is cool because I totally invented this peer review concept in an older /. discussion about patents. I would provide a link but apparently Slashdot has a unique method for "Limiting viewing of Comment History by non-Subscribers" and I can only see my most recent comments.
I can't wait to threaten the USPTO for their unlicensed usage of my idea. Since it is a good idea, I will allow them to keep using it and only require a small percentage of the benefits they receive from the usage of my idea. And by that I mean for every patent application they allow online peer review of, they will be required to give me a taco. Yes!
Dear Slashdot, please dig up my old post to help me prove my prior art, and I will share my delicious tacos with you all!
Everything significant has already been given away by the USPTO as it is. This is a day late, and a dollar short.
Steve's Computer Service, Hobbs, NM
Why the hell is anybody even tolerating the concept of software patents? "Peer review" means that people are accepting it, and that is not good. You all know what the real solution is. It's time to apply it...now.
What?
Patent office should patent this peer review thingy!!
Read this and come back: http://planetlinux.no-ip.org/
I'd like to see an impartial peer review of all existing patents to weed out the crap.
My mom always said, "Jim, you're 1 in a million." Given the current population, there are 7000 of me. God help us all!
I tried this new system...
I chose a Patent and said "Patents are evil."
They replied -1, Irrelevant.
This will probably speed up the approval of some patents, but why would someone setting up a stealth patent for a portfolio have any incentive to take part in this program?
When you have time to read it more carefully, you'll find that by law the only patents that will be studied in this one-year trial are patents that the inventor volunteers to them.
So, nothing of yours will be looked at unless you give permission. The USPTO wants to test out whether the public is a useful resource and can help the overworked examiners, who know very little about FOSS and have no FOSS database. That has been resulting in a fairly high number of idiotic patents.
What if painters could patent paintings.
Painter #1 paints a picture of an apple, and patents painting apples. He clearly was the first to paint an apple, and needs the protection of the government from all the other painters who would steal his idea of painting apples.
Painter #2 cannot paint apples. Poor painter..
Or can he? If we compare solutions to what a software developer #2 would have to do today to get patent licence to make his software available, what can painter #2 do to paint apples, if painter #1 had already patented apples?