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FTC Says 'Slow Down' on Net Neutrality

Bushido Hacks writes "The Washington Post reports that the Federal Trade Commission has fumbled the Network Neutrality Act, again, as of this past week. However, the FTC defended its actions saying that their decision was not a give-in to the big telecom and cable companies. Instead, the FTC report urges caution on Network Neutrality Regulation. While this news is disappointing, the FTC's decision appears to be thought out and a message to remind people to not let the subject of Net Neutrality be abandoned by the general public so corporations could undermine the interest of consumers. We discussed the row this created, but with constant stalling tactics being employed here how long will it be before net neutrality opponents craft their own legislation?"

23 of 106 comments (clear)

  1. Let them get rid of their own network neutrality. by Spazntwich · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Americans are still consumers, and while we may be a largely unthinking purchasing mass, people can quite easily distinguish "shitty" from "awesome" which is exactly the distinction one can make between a mass media run network with terrible latency and low bandwidth and one run by, say, Google.

    If the networks go to hell in a flaming hand basket, what would it take for Google to start lighting up fiber they already own? Get a few major metropolitan areas wired up, get word out, and consumers will begin switching in droves. It wouldn't take much pressure beyond that to wake up the telecoms and get them right back into the game.

    I'm no free market blind follower, but this seems like a situation when a viable and large enough competitor is sitting in the wings, ready to smack the wannabe monopolists upside the head if they attempt their backwater cousin fucking ideas of raping the connections we pay for.

  2. Pretty one-sided coverage, here. by seebs · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Look, I know that everyone here gets regular blowjobs from network neutrality, but I'm just wondering. Having looked at the Patriot Act, and the YES-YOU-CAN-SPAM act, and our "healthcare system" (I use the term loosely), and our current, uhm, whatever it is, but it's certainly not a war, over in Iraq...

    Are you guys SURE you want the US federal government legislating this?

    I have said it before, and I suppose it's time to say it again: Most of the time, when I see someone try to articulate what "network neutrality" means, that they want legislated, they end up with a set of words which, if they were a law, would prevent me from blocking spammers and DDOSers. There are good reasons for which networks are sometimes rather decidedly non-neutral about which traffic they carry, and there are real reasons for which people would like to have the option of paying for guaranteed bandwidth.

    Most of the horror stories come down to "what if I only got the sorta dodgy networking I'm currently paying for, but other people were able to buy a better network." Not all; there's real potential for abuse. I just don't think I trust the US federal government to come up with something better, no matter how smart or good the people advocating it are... And honestly, a lot of the advocacy I see is knee-jerk reactions that haven't even bothered to gloss over the question of whether teergrubing should be illegal, or any of the dozens of other technical questions this raises.

    --
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    1. Re:Pretty one-sided coverage, here. by sumdumass · · Score: 3, Interesting
      It is quite simple really, all the legislation needs to say is that

      no provider or network owner can distinguish between the traffic on their network based on a payment in access of a normal fees others are charged or charge individual parties additionally or above what it charges to connect the networks together.

      In addition, no Internet Service provider or network connection in the service of the internet can charge more, restrict, throttle or otherwise interfere with the delivery of services and information to the requesting consumer. No network owner or ISP can cause by their own action, any service or information to be delivered to the consumer at data speed rates slower then the implied speed of their connect. Anyone advertising the implied speed of an Internet connection must make an honest effort at providing the services as they advertised it. Taking an action, installing a device or changing settings incidentally or on purpose is evidence of not acting in an honest manor.

      This does not include the hosting company or private side of the network where a server isn't connected to the promise of speed and may be limited by their own service providers limits.

      Each violation when done in mass or multiple instances shall be treated separately from each other and count as a separate and single violation. Each violation found to be willful will carry a $5000 fine and the parties involved are allowed to file suit for the same.


      Something like that should mean that if they attempt to degrade your connection because of a payment a the website or service didn't make and that you are requesting, they are subject to a fine for each instance. So in cases of www.google.com being throttled, if 10,000 people are effected, they can sue for $5000 for each time they are effected, google can sue for 10,000*$5000 for having all those customers effected and the company involved would have to pay 10,000*$5000 to the government.

      Lets say it slowed 5 visits down, that's 50,000,000 per incident or 250,000,000 to consumers, 250,000,000 to the government, and $250,000,000 to google. So unless they can make more then $750,000,000 from the deal in 5 turns, it is going to be a loss every time it is tried. But it allows for problems with the network that get fixed without demanding payment from third party people. The wording could probably be trimmed down a bit too. But it doesn't have to be complicated.
    2. Re:Pretty one-sided coverage, here. by Stradivarius · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I believe part of the problem is that nobody can even seem to agree on what the heck "net neutrality" is supposed to mean.

      You've got some (like the article) that make the term basically about QoS - whether you can treat streaming video differently than email. I don't really see what there is to get upset about if service providers prioritize real-time applications over non-realtime applications.

      On the other hand, you've got others who make the term about business relationships. I.e. is a service provider obligated to provide service to Company A on the same terms as Company B? There it's a lot more murky. If it's just a matter of volume discounts, then I have a hard time seeing what's different about internet providers providing discounts versus, say, FedEx or UPS providing volume discounts for package deliveries. The one potential area of concern, IMO, is the antitrust angle - is a service provider allowed to discriminate against a customer in order to benefit its other businesses in separate markets?

      The devil is in the details with these proposals, and the "network neutrality" slogan doesn't really clue you in about what specifically is meant to be neutral. So I agree that caution is very much warranted here.

    3. Re:Pretty one-sided coverage, here. by vertinox · · Score: 2, Informative

      Are you guys SURE you want the US federal government legislating this?

      Not really, but unfortunately they have been legislating and funding the internet from the get go.

      Most of the telcoms have basically been willing to take millions of dollars worth of tax breaks and tax payer money from back in the 90's when they were basically subsidizing fiber roll out.

      So in reality, telcoms were and currently are basically government regulated monopolies.

      If you don't like net neutrality, they the only real solution would be to tear down the barriers of entry, break up the telcoms (again) and make a rule they are never to merge never ever again under no circumstances under pain of death.

      Then we can talk about no government regulation of the internet's backbone.

      Until then... They are simply government mandated monopolies.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
  3. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by Capt_Insano_X · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Americans are still consumers, and while we may be a largely unthinking purchasing mass, people can quite easily distinguish "shitty" from "awesome" which is exactly the distinction one can make between a mass media run network with terrible latency and low bandwidth and one run by, say, Google.


    Yea, because Google, who is in bed with the CIA, would be a MUCH better choice. Google will probably be the Internet 2(read Net Neutralized)bringer of doom. What else would they need all that fiber and all those data centers?

    The internet should not be run by a handful of corporations, or one corporation. The Internet should stay the decentralized network that it is.

    Simply giving control to a single company, Google(as you seem to be OK with), is not the answer. if anything it is worse than five companies.

    Just my two cents.

    The Captain
  4. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by ushering05401 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Your idea of the market players regulating each other seems sound enough.

    My interest lies elsewhere, though. We have an election coming and numerous candidates have already declared intent, raised millions of dollars, and started building their platforms.

    Will one of them have the foresight to make this more than a John-McCain-style-uninformed-soundbyte type issue?

    If so, I am ready to start thinking about actually voting in this election. No one candidate can reverse the course of the war in Iraq, no one candidate can fix healthcare/welfare/the educational system. One candidate can, however, help America understand how high the stakes are for this particular issue.

    Believe me... I would much rather see some sort of movement by all candidates to drop the party lines and attempt to fix the war and all the other issues I detailed above. Failing that, I guess I will consider voting for any candidate that shows an understanding of this issue because the impact on our future can be so incredibly far reaching.

    The candidates now have some added time to weigh in on this issue. I'll be watching.

    Regards.

  5. The problem... by canUbeleiveIT · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem is that "net neutrality" sounds so techie and confusing, and the majority of Americans have no idea what the issue is, nor do they care. This is especially dangerous for consumers because in cases where the public is disineterested, lawyers for corporations, unions or special interest groups usually get to write the legislation nearly verbatim.

  6. Well by Lifyre · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I for one welcome this move. Many many problems have been caused by quick to act not very well thought out actions on the part of our government. The FTC said slow down lets make sure we don't fuck this up, that doesn't happen very often these days and should be welcomed with open arms. As a member of the US military I can say I am being directly effected by one of these rushes to judgment, maybe if the morons in the Hill had thought about shit first and made the intelligent rational choice instead of the "patriotic" one we wouldn't be in this mess. Just for the record I'm net neutral by leaning but I understand why they corporations want what they do. Here's the catch though they're very often regional monopolies. I've lived and live in a place where there are one or if you're lucky two broadband providers. If backbone and distribution access was free and open then we wouldn't be having this issue. Time Warner and Verizon etc.. would have already tried this and failed when many of their subscribers moved onto providers that didn't restrict their access.

    --
    I'll meet you at the intersection of "Should be" and "Reality"
  7. I agree... sort of. by WK2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I completely agree with urging caution when it comes to regulation. However, the fact that they urge caution with network neutrality, but pretty much nothing else, suggests that they are singling out network neutrality.

    --
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  8. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by RelaxedTension · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't think you understood his point. Google wouldn't take over the internet, they would provide a net-neutral alternative. And, given their history, it would be low cost as well.

    So, it plays out like this: Major players start degrading service of non-paying services, Google enters the market and starts providing service that people expect, gaining them an immediate large share of the market. After the major players get told that it's too bad, and that Google isn't violating any anti trust laws, they have no choice but to move to a network neutral policy just to compete.

    That's the hope at least, if the government isn't willing to look out for it's own citizens.

  9. Re:The FTC needs to shut up! by CajunArson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they don't, telecom companies will ruin the Internet.
    You mean the same companies that you depend on to actually do anything on the Internet and have relied on since day 1 to do so? Why haven't they already ruined it? Why don't you just stop paying them to ruin the Internet?
        How some things get modded up on Slashdot is beyond me. How about: If we pass the wrong type of network neutrality law, there will be 0 profit in expanding broadband access, and while that will make everyone on Slashdot extremely happy that those 'evil' companies cannot make money, it will also guarantee no new broadband, because unlike Slashdot, in the real world if you make something unprofitable, companies will take the hint and not do it anymore.

    --
    AntiFA: An abbreviation for Anti First Amendment.
  10. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Informative

    Your idea of the market players regulating each other seems sound enough. I can only attribute your agreement with the GP to ignorance.

    Most people do NOT have a choice when it comes to broadband. In many areas with relatively dense populations, the local cable/telco provider is given a monopoly, either by the town or the developer.

    Ontop of that, the Internet as we know it, is an oligopoly run by a handful of national providers who get their bandwidth from a cartel of 9 Tier 1 ISPs and half-a-dozen or so important Tier 2 ISPs.

    Because of this, no matter what you & the GP seem to think will happen, Google can't fly in and save the day by lighting up dark fiber. The "free" market is not so free.
    --
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    o0t!
  11. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by heinousjay · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The market is perfectly free. It's just expensive to provide the service. I personally think the government should take it over. I'd have a never-ending stream of laughs at how badly they would bobble the whole thing.

    --
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  12. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by calstraycat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If the networks go to hell in a flaming hand basket, what would it take for Google to start lighting up fiber they already own? Get a few major metropolitan areas wired up, get word out, and consumers will begin switching in droves. It wouldn't take much pressure beyond that to wake up the telecoms and get them right back into the game.

    What would it take? Well, a hell of a lot more money and influence than Google or any other company has.

    Light up some fibers? You think that is all that it takes? It appears you have a poor understanding of the telecommunications infrastructure. Since the telcos and cable companies are no longer required to share their lines, Google (or whoever) would have to dig up every street and yard in the United States to offer a competing service. Google doesn't have that kind of money, the cities wouldn't let them do it and granny wouldn't let them dig up her rose garden. Furthermore, there is currently no wireless technology that can provide competitive bandwidth on a large scale.

    While it's true that Google has bought up some dark fiber, that only allows them to bypass the core network to a certain extent. The key is the last mile and it's locked-up in the hands of the telcos and the cable companies.

    It is very naive to believe there is a viable competitor waiting in the wings. There isn't one. There isn't going to be one tomorrow, next year or anytime in the foreseeable future. No company has the money and influence to duplicate the infrastructure and there are no viable wireless technologies available to bypass the last mile. It's going to be a duopoly for the foreseeable future and free market economics don't apply.

  13. Very disappointed in the FTC by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I would have expected they would have gotten a clue that people are being abused these last few years by companies such as Comcast. We can't trust them to do the right thing. So why do politicians think the market will make sure it's ok? After all, we have very few options unless you live in SunnyVale California.

    Most states don't have 20 or 30 options for highspeed Internet. If a company goes nuts you have to put up or go dial up (like that's an option these days).

    I urge people to contact the FTC and let them know what's on you mind. This needs to be dealt with before Telco's make their own laws.

    --
    Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
  14. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by Zonk+(troll) · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And, given their history, it would be low cost as well. Not to mention that your every online move will be tracked and logged forever.

    Don't get me wrong, Google does some cool stuff (gmail, google maps (I really like the hybrid setting), picasa, etc), but at the massive ammount of information they log on everyone is very scary.
    --
    "The Federal Reserve is a fraudulent system."--Lew Rockwell
    End The FED. -
  15. FCC caves in once again to corporations by intnsred · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...the FTC defended its actions saying that their decision was not a give-in to the big telecom and cable companies....the FTC's decision appears to be thought out... Given that the overwhelming majority of the public is for net neutrality, of course the decision has to have the appearance of being well thought out. Like duh!

    But make no mistake about it, this is the FCC -- once again -- caving into the large corporations that fund politicians and who more-or-less run the US gov't.
  16. I agree by 91degrees · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Net neutrality legislation is a blunt instrument because nobody has any idea exactly what the Telcos want to do. We don't want a law that's too broad just to stop them from doing something that they have no desire to do because there's always the risk of also preventing perfectly legitimate behaviour.

  17. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by RoboStone · · Score: 4, Informative

    Any ISP logs every piece of information, remember the AOL search logs?

  18. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by rtechie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The market is perfectly free. How does "government enforced monopoly" translate to "free market"? The telcoms and cable companies ARE monopolies (by ANY definition of that term) and these monopolies are granted to them by the federal and state government in exchange for providing public interest services, like reduced fees for low income people, public access television, rural telephone service, etc. Much of the infrastructure they use (telephone poles, cable lines, etc.) were/are constructed and maintained by the government.

    It's just expensive to provide the service.

    Without government subsidy they'd collapse within days. Why should taxpayers support private enterprise that stay afloat without massive government aid? Is it better to have private for-profit corporations heavily subsidized by the government (airlines for example) or is it better to simply have the government take over the corporations?

    I personally think the government should take it over. I'd have a never-ending stream of laughs at how badly they would bobble the whole thing. What, like the Post Office, interstate highway system, Social Security, and national parks? And the system we have NOW is run by the government, it's just contracted out to telcoms and cable companies. It's like claiming the US military is a "free market" because their weapons are provided by private contractors.

  19. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by speaker+of+the+truth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They can run their network on private property anyway they like. The second this network is placed on public property it should become subject to certain rules, net neutrality being one of them.

    --
    Using openSUSE instead of Windows since 9th of October, 2007 and liking it.
  20. Re:Let them get rid of their own network neutralit by (negative+video) · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... there simply isn't enough legal wireless bandwidth to go around.

    Exactly, which is why I specified a phased-array system, like the ones Vivato makes. Phased-array systems use multiple antennas and mathematical tricks to transmit/receive narrow beams of radio waves. (Each antenna gets a programmable signal delay. Pick the delays right and you can make a flat antenna act like the dish antenna of your choice.) The neat thing is that radio waves don't interact with each other, so you can run many beams on a single antenna array. The number of beams is limited by how many antennas and math chips you can afford, which greatly multiplies the data throughput. The systems would also use small dish antennas for the fixed building customers, meaning the customers don't see each other or other base stations, and nearly eliminating interference with omnidirectional wireless systems on the same frequency.

    If we really want decent internet connections, we need to have neutral connections ...

    It would work, and goddamn fucking well. We'd have a new era of blazing fast networks, rapidly improving because of intense capitalistic competition. It would be just like the Alexander Graham Bell era of cowboy telecommunications: whoever can deliver charging whatever the market will bear. Why, within a few years, it will have worked so well that people will forget there was ever a problem, and take the new status quo for granted.

    And then the professional administrators will take over the regulatory agency. Just like the post-Bell Great Wars era of telecommunications. They'll have inherited the three-ring binders that tell how to do things, figured out years before by people who actually knew what the hell they were doing, so the system will keep working, a little creakily but not bad enough that the people who could fix it care enough to.

    And then the professional administration layer will be captured by the industry that is being regulated. Just like the AT&T era of telecommunications. Gradual consolidation and mission drift will mean the industry becomes dominated by a giant near-monopoly, at both the government and market levels. It will end up running for the benefit of the people running it.

    And then a social crusader or a revolution will smash the near-monopoly into bits and pieces. A new era of cowboy whatever will start, bringing cheaper and better whatever to the grateful capitalistic masses.

    And so on and so forth.

    You see, human enterprise has cycles just like wild things do. Riotous growth, consolidation, stasis, fire and chaos, ash. The wheel turns. People like you come up with these oh-so-clever little plans for perfecting an enterprise, but what you usually end up doing is yanking the wheel around to the stasis phase.

    If you should succeed, start planning the anti-trust lawsuit before the network neutrality laws go into effect.