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Coping Strategies for Women in IT

Ian Lamont writes "Female workers are losing ground in the IT profession, reports Computerworld, citing statistics which show a sharp drop in the number of female CS grads since the 1980s, and a decline in the percentage of women in the IT profession since 2001. According to the article, causes include pervasive stereotypes and the locker-room atmosphere found in some IT shops — attitudes which some readers may recognize from the comments in a Slashdot thread last week. The IT professionals interviewed in the Computerworld article discuss a variety of strategies for coping. They range from trying to 'out-boy the boys' to watching what you say, as one Sun Microsystems executive describes:'It's not unusual to be the only woman at a meeting, she says, and because of that, there's often a tendency to remain silent unless you think you have something really remarkable to say. "As one member of a small group, you feel you have no right to be mediocre ... You're not just representing yourself; you're representing [females] with a capital F.'"

36 of 648 comments (clear)

  1. Been there, seen that... by BWJones · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hrmmm,

    I say we just give any and all female hires shiny new Sig sidearms with a license to shoot anyone (especially upper management) that harasses them. Seriously though, as one who has had to instigate actions against individuals senior to myself for sexual harassment of colleagues, the issue of unwelcome environments is well known. Fortunately, things are getting progressively better as I have been seeing an uptick in the number of seriously qualified individuals who happen to be women among the alpha users of the IT community (PhD candidates in Computer Science). But in the interim, I would discourage women from feeling that they have to "out-boy the boys" as that behavior simply compounds the problem and makes legal issues more complex leading to the likelihood that if problems do arise, everybody gets fired. Besides, the type of person that would engage in locker-room behavior may in fact be encouraged by a woman stooping to that level. I would also encourage women to be as vocal as necessary in meetings and not reserve comments for those times when you think that what you say is representative of genius. Just do your job, be professional, ask questions when necessary and remember that you do not have to tolerate any bullshit that your male colleagues do not have to endure.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Been there, seen that... by Cheerio+Boy · · Score: 5, Interesting

      FWIW I've seen exactly what you've seen as well and do my damnedest not to participate in making a bad environment.

      Honestly though I don't really care if someone in the I/T field is male or female as long as they can do the job. The moment they prove to me to be an idiot, regardless of gender, I have to start looking at them with a more critical eye. And I have met women who treat that as if they were being singled out when they truly aren't.

      --

      "Bah!" - Dogbert
    2. Re:Been there, seen that... by fm6 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I say we just give any and all female hires shiny new Sig sidearms with a license to shoot anyone (especially upper management) that harasses them.
      I've heard many men make that joke, and no women. So you unintentionally makes a nasty point: a lot of office politics is fueled by simple, instinctive aggression — and the fact that women aren't as aggressive as men (by and large) has a lot to do with sexual harassment and other gender issues. A woman who stands up for herself (even without resorting to lethal force) is going against her own lifelong conditioning. She's also going to be rated by different standards than a man who behaves the same way.
    3. Re:Been there, seen that... by Daishiman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Who told you that it's bullshit that male colleagues don't have to endure?

      I recall reading somewhere that as workplace equalty increases, men have come to see women as peers, and what that implies is that they are placed in a level game where the sorts of abuse that men perform on other men are being experienced by women. Women have more at stake now than they ever did, and what that means is that your average office bastard sees them as potential threats to their activities.

      At my workplace we have several women working in IT positions. They are all treated very well; the locker-room mentality only happens in male-only subgroups. The one reason why I think that there's not as many women as there could be is becase the job is simply not rewarding to most female personality types. I don't know how many want or can stand to be on-call, or handle high-stree meetings with enraged customers who want to see their servers working NOW. Not to say that women can't handle stress, just saying that the stress that emanates from an IT environment may not be the one they can handle best.

      If your biggest employment issue with females is that other employees treat them like crap, then you've either have the problem of asshole male employees (happens, but then again I wonder how the hell you're managing to have a decent IT infrastructure with those people), or submissive females, who are not few, and who end up meeting the same fat as submissive males.

    4. Re:Been there, seen that... by BWJones · · Score: 4, Funny

      Shut up. Your blog has cheesecake [utah.edu] and flowers [utah.edu] on it. What do you know about being a man?

      Ah, but I also have guns and ground support aircraft with even bigger guns and million dollar microscopes and cars and more cars and hot women on my blog.

      I'm quite comfortable with who I am, but are those links man enough for you?

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    5. Re:Been there, seen that... by thePsychologist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "be professional, ask questions when necessary and remember that you do not have to tolerate any bullshit that your male colleagues do not have to endure"

      That's a very male way of looking at something: you assume that you just have to be professional and go with the flow.

      Unfortunately the workplace (esp male dominated) often runs on competition and "winning", and getting things done in a very aggressive way. I'm not saying women can't handle that, but it's not a very friendly atmosphere, and I don't even like it myself (and I'm not a woman).

      The problem with this is that men and women have different styles of thinking. It's not black and white: women always do this and men do that, but in terms of solving problems women like the collaboration whereas men often see it as a means to an end. There are subtle sex differences that do make a difference. The vast majority of IT people are men.

      For instance, women tend to nod more when listening to a presentation to show that they are listening, and men tend to stare more and not make any gestures. Nodding can be interpreted as agreement when it's not. Women use "yes" more as a way of indicating the want for discussion, whereas men use "yes" as a "sounds good, now I'm leaving". These differences can lead to huge misunderstandings esp when the management is mostly male and almost everyone else is too.

      Add the social ineptitude of most people working in IT and it makes for a pretty damn cold and uninviting place, except for those who have similar traits.

      That's perhaps due to sex differences in interests as well, so I'd guess that IT will always have more guys, but the point is to make the environment as friendly as possibly for the women that actually do want to go into any male dominated field.

      The workplace is a complicated place with complicated social structures and politics. It's not jut about "I'm the boss, I say what goes".

      --
      "What lies behind us, and what lies before us are tiny matters compared to what lies within us." Ralph Waldo Emerson
    6. Re:Been there, seen that... by corbettw · · Score: 5, Funny

      Just treat your female colleagues the same as you do your male ones: slap 'em on the ass and call 'em your bitch when you prove them wrong in something. What's so wrong with that?

      Gotta go, I have a meeting with HR, not sure what about. Shouldn't take long, though.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    7. Re:Been there, seen that... by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "I'm not sure I follow exactly what point you are trying to make. Are you saying that men should should go against their lifelong conditioning to better allow women to work in the office environment? But wouldn't this create the same problem as the current situation, simply with the roles reversed?"

      But see? That's OK. The men have had it wrong all the time. They must once again, bend and change....to bury their natural instincts so that women can feel more comfy in a work situation.

      In fact, change everything to accomidate everyone's needs....in this new PC. world. No more locker room camaraderie for men in groups, keep to yourselves, watch your language....avoid things that previously made the group function and fun.

      I think I heard a really good one...that a muslim trying for a job in an American grocery store, refused to scan or handle in any way pork products. Now, I never heard the resolution of that one...did they hire a special person to come an scan pork products for him? Did they quit selling pork?

      I mean, good Lord....if you want to do a job...be prepared for the environment that is there. If you work in a sewer, expect it to stink. Grow some thicker skin, and just go in and do your job.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    8. Re:Been there, seen that... by JackieBrown · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I know other women that left nursing (another stressful career) to go into IT thinking they'd have it easier, just to say "this is insane" and go back to the less stressful career of nursing. Those women are not very good nurses then if they find nursing less stressful (different stressful maybe but less?) And nursing is very unfriendly to families. You have late hours, mandatory overtime, days off that get canceled. If there is a biological disaster, they are not allowed to go home to their families but are required to stay at their shifts.My mom was a nurse for 25 years and I know I would never be able to handle the stress of that job. First person I was responsible for that died would be the end of me.
  2. More than just The Chubb Corp. by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Funny

    McKeon eventually found a welcoming culture at The Chubb Corp., where she is now an application manager, but other women in IT simply leave the industry. Other female friendly IT companies include: There are tons of women friendly companies out there!
    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:More than just The Chubb Corp. by EtoilePB · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And this is EXACTLY the kind of attitude that female IT workers encounter on the job. Sure, it's funny on Slashdot, but after months or years of putting up with it... well, let's just say it was old before it started, and thick-skinned barely begins to describe how a woman needs to be to succeed in the techie world.

  3. Don't forget.. by turnipsatemybaby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Bear in mind also the expectations that most IT people work in. You are expected to put in ridiculous amounts of hours, sometimes be on call 24/7, all for pay that's in many cases only somewhat better than that of a janitor.

    No... women are leaving IT in droves because they're taking one look at what kind of career path they can look forward to and saying, "Screw this".

    1. Re:Don't forget.. by PCM2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You are expected to put in ridiculous amounts of hours, sometimes be on call 24/7, all for pay that's in many cases only somewhat better than that of a janitor.

      Can we please put this one to rest? If you have a job that expects you to put in ridiculous hours, you have a crap job. Period. Any job that demands that you sacrifice your life for the sake of some company in which you have no stake is not sustainable. You will burn out and quit -- or worse, you will burn out, start passive-aggressively acting out, and get fired. IT geeks need to stop listing their long hours as a point of pride. Willingly putting yourself on the burnout track does not make you a superhero. Rather, it makes your life hell, and it makes every one of your coworkers' lives hell because you set unrealistic expectations and fail to voice your genuine employment concerns to management.

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
  4. Different by Das+Auge · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, I've also noticed that there isn't a good representation of women in garbage collection force either. Oh no, they're also under-represented in the mines!

    Won't somebody think of the childr...err...women!

    Maybe, just maybe, the different genders gravitate to the fields that they like. Or, gasp, are suited for.

    That's not to say that women aren't suited for the IT field. Men and women are different, even if the politically correct people don't want you to believe it. So it makes sense that they just might be predisposed to liking different things...including professions.

    But forget that, let's just force the different genders into the professions that politically correct-driven math says that they should be, and not what they want to be in.

    1. Re:Different by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Men and women are different, even if the politically correct people don't want you to believe it


      Now don't mod him down just because you don't agree with him. He's right, at least partially. Men and women are not only built differently, they think differently. He's absolutely, positively right. Studies show that men are more linear thinkers while women tend to think in circular patterns. Men are more big-picture thinkers, women pay more attention to detail.

      This is not wrong. This is 100% right.

      Now, are women less interested in IT? I doubt it. I personally know many women in the IT field, including many that are in it because they have always had a sincere interest in IT. I've also known several women who said they'd be interested in IT, if only they knew more about computers.

      The fact is that girls and young women are not encouraged to pursue IT or computer science, so they don't. Career women are pointed towards administrative, HR, or other areas where women dominate. This isn't just due to interest, it's due to societal pressure on them to not learn tech skills because appearing too geeky would make them unattractive or get them to be socially shunned.

    2. Re:Different by D-Cypell · · Score: 4, Funny

      absolutely! And I want mention the under representation of men among mothers. Why is there this prejudice against men having babies? I would love to give birth, but I can't.

      Where's the Fetus going to gestate? In a box?

    3. Re:Different by EtoilePB · · Score: 5, Informative

      Except the field really is hostile to women who WANT to be in it. I've come in to a room because someone asked for support with their PC, and been told to leave because they're expecting "the tech guy." I can't possibly know what I'm doing, you see, because I have X chromosomes and sometimes wear skirts.

      A minority? Sure, I can live with being a minority. I'm pretty used to it. And I know full well my interests and talents skew differently than those of most women I know. But that doesn't mean I should be treated with hostility simply for existing.

    4. Re:Different by Copid · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There's a difference between not being adept at a job because you physically can't haul 300 pounds of coal and not being happy in a job because your coworkers make your job intolerable. One of them is due to honest to god differences in natural aptitude and the other is just the failure of employees to act professionally.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  5. Stereotypes by kaiwai · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've worked in IT and a number of other 'male dominated jobs' and its interesting to see how those females who are successful actually knuckle down and get on with work - those who sit around and whine about the injustices of the world simply come off as complainers with the "I should get promoted because I'm a....". I've seen it before, females being over looked for a job, then blaming the 'old boys club' when in reality they ignore the fact that 100s of men were looked over for the job as well - are they going to jump up and lay claim because of their hair colour, skin colour, eye colour, car colour or something else stopped them from moving up? Simply expecting to get the job because you happened to get the 'highest qualified' happens to ignore the reality of how people are selected for promotion.

    Just as a side note; for females who are reading - want to know how to get on with your male collegues - take the piss, have fun, take the piss out of yourself, go out to the pub and drink with the boys - and maybe realise that if you present yourself as an equal rather than a 'weak and frail women' you might actually get included as 'one of the boys'. Socialising is the key.

    I mean, I've worked in female dominated jobs, and believe me - females do not make it easy for males to merge themselves into the company culture. Heck, they're not even nice to their own sex! my sister was in a very similar situation - her rule, never work with females. This is a female who can't stand working with females. I think that speaks volumes.

    When there are millions of females 'getting on' in male dominated situations, I think those who do complain have no legs to stand on. Like I've said, I've worked in male dominated jobs, and those females who do knuckle down and work - socialise and act like 'one of the boys' actually enjoy themselves.

    Don't try to 'feminise' the work place - realise that its rome, and its up to you 'to do as the romans do'

    1. Re:Stereotypes by nitekite · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I am a woman, and I love slashdot. But threads like this and especially comments like this really disappoint me. Every day women in tech fields experience little degrading things: people talking to our boobs, assuming that we are secretaries, shouting us down, and paying us less. We do not present ourselves as 'weak and frail' women. We simply present ourselves as the women that we are. It is not our responsibility to act like one of the boys. It is the responsibility of men to realize that we are not one of the boys, but we are fellow humans, and as such have every right to do the jobs we love and be respected while we do it.

    2. Re:Stereotypes by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 5, Insightful

      and be respected while we do it.

      There are two different meanings for the word "respect". Women should certainly be respected as in, not treated condescendingly, not being treated as a potential mate more than as a coworker, etc.

      But "respect" as in, "I respect his/her coding skills." or "I respect the way he/she can motivate his/her underlings." must be earned, regardless of one's sex.

    3. Re:Stereotypes by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Oh come on.

      Men and Women never have affairs in the workplace.

      They follow the examples of our fine congressmen and senators.

      And it helps that women never wear V-neck shirts that show off cleavage and then complain when we look at it. And they never wear shirts that expose their midriff either. And they never wear skirts slit up the side to mid-thigh. Guys of course wear revealing pants and those racy polo shirts (if not sheer dress shirts and jacket with tie).

      And they never ogle that cute bodybuilder guy or talk about him at the coffee bar like he was an object- or at least they stop once a guy comes around the corner.

      Because women are perfect and focused on work.

      Women never get married and then suddenly quit a job as a low-level manager and guys do all the time because they want to be house husbands and raise the kids.

      ---

      Yes it's a wonderful, wonderful world of unreality out there.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  6. Errr, no... by Otter · · Score: 5, Funny
    ...citing statistics which show a sharp drop in the number of female CS grads since the 1980s...

    Actually, they show a sharp drop in the percentage of female CS grads. I'd bet that the number is way up since 1985.

    Slashdot, as always, does its part to demonstrate that men aren't so great at math either...

  7. The outlook may be part of the problem by petes_PoV · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If the woman interviewed really believes that
    "you're representing [females] with a capital F"

    Then I'd say she has an issue. My personal experience of working with a lot of women (and yes, even more men) is that if people of either gender behave in a straightforward way, they'll be treated by the vast majority of their co-workers in an appropriate manner.

    If someone starts to think they're representing more than themselves, maybe they need to look at their own self-image.

    --
    politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
  8. Does it go both ways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In college I took a few archaeology courses. In all, men were in the minority; in one, I was the only man. How do women make it easier for men in female-dominated fields? What are women doing to increase the participation of men in, say, archaeology? I semi-seriously proposed (to another guy in the department) that we should start a "Society of Men Archaeologists". It would have been way smaller than SWE.

    Maybe being the odd man out back then has made me more tolerant today. Or maybe not. Who am I to say?

    Anyway, this does not make IT special; it's true in any field with an uneven sex ratio. They're just being sensationalist because they can. You don't see "Coping Strategies for Men in Archaeology" on archaeology websites.

  9. Re:Need Good Looks by Ahnteis · · Score: 4, Informative

    Tall men make more then short men. Fat men make less then fit men.

    Looking good as a career booster is not limited to womenses.

  10. Shouldn't meeting be like this? by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...remain silent unless you think you have something really remarkable to say

    Shouldn't meeting be like this? Otherwise they go on for hours and hours without much being accomplished. Also, if you think your corp hired someone mediocre when they hired you, you really got more to worry about...

    --

    "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

  11. My wife's experience by MikeRT · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My wife is a software engineer, and a very good one. She hates working with most women, and this is why she's told me as such:

    1) They're catty.
    2) They often use the power of the pussy to get out of doing real work.
    3) Many of them are there just because someone pushed them into working in IT.
    4) Did I mention that many of them are extremely insecure and often viciously attack other women far worse than the men would ever even conceive of doing?

    All of the women around me are the "intelligent, strong, independent women" that feminists talk about. Growing up around them, and then being exposed to almost nothing but "normal women" at a liberal arts college made me realize that the personality difference is hard-wired. They're not what women generally are, and that's ok. However, that realization made me have to face the fact that most women should be nowhere near anything technical, anymore than most men should be around a daycare job.

    Call me a misogynist if you want, but clearly I am not afraid to simultaneously hold "retrograde views" on women, while being happily married to a woman who has several years on me professionally and makes more than I do at this point. The truth is, if you need to cope with your job, you have no business being there. Either it's the wrong environment or the wrong profession, and for most women, it's the latter.

    1. Re:My wife's experience by MarsDefenseMinister · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm not exactly sure what you mean by some of your comments, but let me run my experience by you and tell me if this is what you mean.

      I'm 38. I was raised to treat everybody equally. I don't trash talk others, and I paid the women who worked for me equally to the men. I gave nobody special favors, and I was nice to everybody.

      But I've noticed that women just a few years older than me seemed incapable of believing that my statements in the last paragraph were true. They were mean, never smiled, treated me like a child, expected special treatment when their kids were sick, and so on. My policy was that if your kid was sick, you could take a sick day once a month. Any more than that, you had to make it up or lose the pay. I thought it was pretty generous, and it was the same for the guys too.

      But what I got was a bunch of angry women treating me like I was Hitler, because they had to take care of their sick kids for more than a day a month. Excuse me, but I am not Hitler because you can't work it out with your husband that you *share* responsibility for the brat. If your husband makes you clean house, cook dinner, earn a paycheck, stay home with the kids, and suck his dick, it's not MY fault.

      I'm not oppressing you, and it won't kill you to smile, tell jokes, and just quit scowling at every man in the office.

      Is that what you meant?

      --
      No weapon in the arsenals of the world is so formidable as the will and moral courage of free men.-Ronald Reagan
  12. My coping strategy was... by xdancergirlx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    to leave. I have an engineering degree and am/was good a programming, design, etc. I programed on some open source projects under a male pseudonym so I wouldn't have to be treated like "whoa! a cool geek chick" but as a person. I quit in a large part because of the gender dynamics... you can see in these comments that the men who are appearing to be "supportive" of women in IT are still emphasizing the women who are able to outshine boys, are hot, etc. Even through my degree I felt like 24/7 I had to prove I had a right to be there. Sometimes the gender environment is more than competitive like this, it is hostile and abusive. I could only take it for so long, I quit, I am much happier than I was then. I love tech stuff, I miss it, I still program, I still do little things now and then, I am still good at it, it is just that I don't want to be fighting my whole life.

    You can say all the biological determinism (yeah right, men are biologically programmed to be in IT... ugh) stuff you want, the reality is there is a major social bias. Some of it is the whole environment from top to bottom, the solution isn't just to have some postercard companies hiring 20% female workers, it require a much larger shift than that, a shift in people's willingness to engage with a gender analysis. Like, even if you are "a nice guy" or you "support women in IT", maybe you have certain behaviours and ways of organizing/managing/participating that alienate women and you need to address them personally. Maybe you need to criticize your male peers when you are talking in the washroom (er. locker room) What do you expect of your women co-workers? There are lots of men who are completely incompetent in IT but manage to have full financially rewarding careers in it, is that true for women?

    I don't know how to bring it about but it requires men from all levels of the workplace to be able to critique themselves and the work environment and be willing to change, not just get all confused when they see the stats. It isn't really a discussion if it's a problem, or why it's a problem. We, as women in tech, are telling you there is a major problem and there are many many eloquent papers/reports/studies/etc. that explain what that problem is and that suggest some strategies to approach it. Men can call us whiners for pointing it out, or they swallow their ego and start trying to address the issues.

  13. Maybe because it sucks? by mschuyler · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It could be that women are not 'losing ground' so much as 'wising up' to the fact that a career in IT sucks. You are expected to be God all the time, yet work, paradoxically, ungodlike hours. You are responsible for everything working correctly to the second. If it doesn't, the company stops working and starts bitching. You never have enough time to do excellent quality work, so you settle for what works and just gets you by. You have impossible deadlines set by people who have no idea what it takes because it 'sounds simple.' You work with end users who, by and large, have no idea what they are doing computer wise, couldn't care less, and blame you for having to do difficult things like, umm, reboot. Plus an IT career rarely leads to promotion to the Board Room or excellent salaries. Face it, many times being in IT is like being a Technological Janitor.

    It could be that women, even if they are attracted to technology, see what a terrible quality of life is to be had in IT and opt out. Women don't go into IT because they are too smart to fall for it.

    --
    How about a moderation of -1 pedantic.
  14. Re:Insecurity and incompetence by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Bingo. In every example of chauvinism I've witnessed (more in school than professionally), the chauvinist was vastly inferior to his target - in intellect, in talent, in appearance and in personal hygiene. It's essentially a form of bullying, much like racism, where the biggest losers latch on to some external hierarchy as a crutch for their self esteem, and god help the woman who proves herself superior (which, given the cultural bias they've already overcome, is pretty much always the case).

  15. Women paid more than men by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Here is a little bit of Truth the left doesn't want you to know.

    from: http://drhelen.blogspot.com/2007/08/double-standar ds.html

    Here's some interesting news I read in the Star Tribune. In big cities, it seems that women's paychecks are outpacing men's:

            The study by Queens College demographer Andrew A. Beveridge shows that all women from ages 21 to 30 living in New York City and working full time made 117 percent of men's wages, or a median wage of $35,653, and even more in Dallas, 120 percent. Nationwide, that group of women made much less: 89 percent of the average full-time pay for men. The findings were first reported in Gotham Gazette, published online by the Citizens Union Foundation.


    The bad news for men?


            Though the analysis showed women making strides, it also showed that men were in some ways moving backward. Among all men -- including those with college degrees -- real wages, adjusted for inflation, have declined since 1970. And among full-time workers with advanced degrees, wages for men increased only marginally even as they soared for women. Nationally, men's wages in general declined while women's remained the same.


    The article quickly puts a kibosh on the good news for women by stating:

            Typically, women have fallen further behind men in earnings as they get older. That is because some women stop working altogether, work only part time or encounter a glass ceiling in promotions and raises.


    Well, if you stop working or work only part time, of course you don't make as much money--duh. What I find amusing or ridiculous--take your pick--is that many women's groups think women should make as much as men even if they have a family, don't work or work part-time. This is nothing but a sense of entitlement. And if women are single and working full time in the cities, then decide to have a family and move to small towns and work part-time or not at all, of course their wages will go down. That is called a trade-off, not necessarily discrimination.

    If men's wages are declining, is this ever called discrimination? No, of couse not. Does anyone care about the reasons that men's wages declined while women's stayed the same? No, probably not. What I find interesting or perhaps hypocritical is that if women earn more than men, the reasons given are justified--smugly, women are seen as go-getters who have advanced degrees with the gumption to move to the big city to avoid the country bumpkins. But if men earn more, it is often because of rampant gender discrimation and not because of particular circumstances that would cause one to earn more such as working harder and longer hours, going where the opportunities are ripe etc. If women start to pull away from men in the earning department, I wonder if we will see any interest in helping men to increase their earnings? I won't hold my breath.

  16. As a female IT Director... by jenns · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I have been an IT Director for 5 years, and I came up through a more traditionally "female" way (no, not sleeping my way there, get your mind out of the gutter)--I worked in training and applications support before hitting the top role. I learned the networking side as well, because I followed around the network engineer when no one would show up to my training classes. (gosh, I was an ABYSMAL trainer--I dislike repeating myself.

    Two years ago, I decided to get my pointy-haired-boss on and go to business school. I elected to go to the only all-female MBA program in the country. Why? Because the biggest weakness I had was that I did not know how to deal with *women* in the work environment, and my boss was (and still is) a woman.

    It's not easy to be in IT regardless of your gender. If you dislike foul language, well, good luck--I've thrown my share of f-bombs around when firmwide printing dies or the HVAC springs a leak and pours water through my servers and switches. Do you hate being around people who are angry? Heaven forbid you ever answer a support call. Do you like a complete night's sleep every night? Well, don't take a job that touches a data center or users who work in different time zones (don't have kids, either).

    Because of IT's difficulty, we behave differently. We have a harder edge, but we laugh more as well. The jokes might be off-color or at someone's expense, but without the laugh, there's no pressure valve. Most of us drink fairly heavily, because we don't have much downtime and enjoy the relaxant effect of EtOH. Now, I don't know if we behave differently because we are predominantly male, or if we have different pressures, but most of us do behave this way.

    Now add in technology's complexity, and you have a complicated situation. Most folks are in IT because we think (or at least used to think!) that technology is really cool. Not everyone does so. And, frankly, little boys are socialized to think technology=cool much more than little girls are. We are a product of our upbringing to some extent.

    So how do I make IT work for women? For anyone? It's a question of alignment. If who you want to be aligns with your work environment, then stay. If something has to change and you can change it, do so and stay. If not, leave your job, or leave the industry, if you have the freedom to do so. If you do not have the freedom? Well, have a drink...

    --
    Whatever women do they must do twice as well as men to be thought half as good. Luckily this is not difficult. -Whitton
    1. Re:As a female IT Director... by tknd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And, frankly, little boys are socialized to think technology=cool much more than little girls are. We are a product of our upbringing to some extent.

      That is the problem. Our society encourages the girls to play with barbie, dolls, and tea pots while the boy gets lego bricks, plastic water guns, and skateboards. Until it is solved at that level, issues like this will always come up.

  17. Not entirely by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, it doesn't apply equally both ways, and a lot of it has to do with how we got here.

    Back when the world was separated into "men's work" and "women's work", it was so because the general view was that women were not as capable as men. Those things that were classified as "men's work" from hunting to warmaking to running a business to performing surgery to studying math were seen not just as things a man should do, but as things that women were simply incapable of doing as well as a man. Whereas those things that were "women's work" were never seen as things that a man couldn't do. Men could clean and cook and knit they just wouldn't because that was "women's work" and the man should be using his superior capacities for grander pursuits like killing people from the next country over.

    So a man going into a woman-dominated field has to fight against the social stigma of going outside their gender-role. A woman not only has to fight the social stigma, they also have to fight the thinking behind that stigma which is that they aren't as capable of doing "manly" things. And if you've read any slashdot threads on this kind of subject before, you can easily see that this way of thinking is alive and well.

    There are of course exceptions. I think nursing was one of those areas where men were not just seen as outside their role (they should be the doctor, of course, with the subservient female nurse to assist them), but also as lacking the nurturing and compassionate instincts for the job.

    I really couldn't tell you where archaeology falls into this, or why there was a predominance of women. I'm also not saying by any means that you shouldn't try to increase male enrollment or that your SMA organization is ill-conceived. I'm just saying that there is a very real and valid reason why getting women into male-dominated fields is seen as both more important and more challenging than getting men into woman-dominated fields.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are