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Antique Voyager Technology

sea_stuart writes with a story from the Tidbinbilla space tracking station, outside Canberra, Australia. It is still communicating with the two Voyager spacecraft 30 years after they were launched and 18 years after Voyager 2 passed close by Neptune. Here's a little background on Voyager 1 and Voyager 2. "The bank of computers that would look at home in black-and-white episodes of Doctor Who cannot be junked... [T]he 1970s hardware is now our world's only means of chatting with two robot pioneers exploring the solar system's outer limits. Today Voyager 1 is humanity's most remote object, 15.5 billion kilometers from the sun. Voyager 2 is 12.5 billion kilometers from it. Both continue beaming home reports, but now they are space-age antiques. 'The Voyager technology is so outmoded,' said Tidbinbilla's spokesman, Glen Nagle, 'we have had to maintain heritage equipment to talk to them.'"

9 of 293 comments (clear)

  1. I've got an old dell they can use... by DragonTHC · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is it really that impossible to run these machines inside an emulator on a modern server?

    I can still play my atari 2600 games on my xbox.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
    1. Re:I've got an old dell they can use... by arth1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem isn't that a new computer can't emulate the software, it's more that it (a) can't do it out of the box and (b) can't emulate the hardware. If you, say, need a 75/1200 baud serial connection to connect to the tranceiver, it doesn't help that USB or Firewire is much faster. And where do you find a 75/1200 serial connector card for a PC? And how's your PC's EBCDIC character set support, for that matter?
      If you have to design both the hardware and the software, it's going to be expensive. Not to say untested. And with the probes being where they are, it's not like you get a second chance if there's a bug. Things have to work perfectly, every time. You'd have a hard time convincing anyone that your emulation would be perfect enough to replace something that's aced the test of time for 25 years.

    2. Re:I've got an old dell they can use... by gone_bush · · Score: 5, Funny

      No can do - the licence specifically prohibits running the software in a virtual machine.

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      Two roads diverged in a wood, and I - I took the one less travelled by. (Robert Frost, 1916)
    3. Re:I've got an old dell they can use... by mazarin5 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Going by the progression of this thread, this seems like an appropriate point to suggest that I can do it in minutes with a tuning fork.

      --
      Fnord.
  2. The original equipment probabily just works... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Communication with different equipment has been done. http://www.arrl.org/news/stories/2006/04/25/2/

    Proof that it's not a problem to receive and decode. Transmit can't be any harder. But why "upgrade" it if they don't have to? The old equipment probably works just fine, so there is no incentive.

  3. Re:Functional replacement with modern components? by unfunk · · Score: 5, Funny

    The same software SCATS

    That sounds like some pretty shitty software...
  4. The reason for all that legacy equipment... by itsdapead · · Score: 5, Funny

    (ring) (ring) (click) G'day, this is Tidbinbilla, how can we help?

    "Er, Hi, This is Ranesh from Advanced Emulation Solutions... I'm testing the VM you commissioned to replace your legacy communications solution. Thing is, there seems to be an undocumented bug in the command protocol and the remote client has locked up. Could some one pop over and power-cycle the client, please?

    ****???^^^^!!!!

    Hey - take it easy - "no worries" as you guys say - just turn off the power, count to ten and turn it on again!

    $$$$!!!!##### !!!!!

    Er, 15.5 billion kilometers, you say? Look, I know you guys like to boast about the size of Australia, but...

    $$$$ ****ING OUTER SPACE !!!!! MOST DISTANT MAN-MADE ****ING OBJECT !!!!!

    Oh. Shit. I wonderered why the ping time was 24 hours.

    Don't you guys have on-site support?

    --
    In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
  5. I worked on this project by rimcrazy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What is little known externally except by those that actually worked on this project is that the radios work at all is amazing. Motorola GEG built the radios in the Voyager spacecraft. Right after launch of both space crafts there was a failure of a critical capacitor that sets the bandwidth of the acquisition loop filter. The net result of that failure was that the signal acquisition of the radios was severely impaired. In order to compensate for this NASA engineers developed an emperical model of the entire spacecraft while it was on it's initial loop around the sun for it's slingshot to Jupiter. Since it was relatively close they could hit the spacecraft with a very large signal thus ensuring acquisition of the transmitted commands. The model consisted of predicting exactly where the front end input LO would be depending upon the temperature of the space craft, the added doppler due to movement, aging of the crystals, etc, etc. Basically anything that could effect the LO was factored in. Once the model was complete, the ground stations would then use and probably still use, this model to predict what the frequency for lockup needs to be. Due to the efforts of the engineers at NASA, they were able to "save" both spacecraft and the mission. And they still work today!!! Pretty amazing.

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    "TV, a medium as it is neither rare nor well done." Ernie Kovacs
  6. Re:Useful information? by QuickFox · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yes, the science community will be rather surprised when the Voyager spacecraft smash into the huge black sphere with the painted stars.

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    Terrorists can't threaten a country's freedom and democracy. Only lawmakers and voters can do that.