Storm Worm More Powerful Than Top Supercomputers
Stony Stevenson writes to mention that some security researchers are claiming that the Storm Worm has grown so massive that it could rival the world's top supercomputers in terms of raw power. "Sergeant said researchers at MessageLabs see about 2 million different computers in the botnet sending out spam on any given day, and he adds that he estimates the botnet generally is operating at about 10 percent of capacity. 'We've seen spikes where the owner is experimenting with something and those spikes are usually five to 10 times what we normally see,' he said, noting he suspects the botnet could be as large as 50 million computers. 'That means they can turn on the taps whenever they want to.'"
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Just in case you hadn't guessed (which it appears that the meeedia has not) - This Is A Trojan. Which means that it's Powered By Stupid People (tm). A worm would be Powered By Stupid Programmers (tm).
The Storm Worm is in fact already defined - It was an IIS worm. Please, feel free to look at the reputable AV lists.
Device drivers installed and the presence of an 'interface' device between host and guest OS, most likely. At least, I know that VMWare Server and Microsoft Virtual PC 2007 both present a device that, once proper drivers are installed for OS integration, will allow the guest and host to operate cooperatively. Even if the drivers aren't installed, the device is still there and could likely be probed for it's existence.
Of course, this is just a guess.
And your guess is correct, a program must simply check for device ID's, for example, the video card. 00:0f.0 VGA compatible controller: VMware Inc [VMware SVGA II] PCI Display Adapter These can't be changed on VMware, but in theory they could be changed in VirtualBox or BOCHS for example.
For bonus points, you mail them a bootable CD through the postal system that will scan their machine and remove the infection, so the virus can't intercept the antivirus downloads and break them.