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Citizendium After One Year

Larry Sanger writes "Citizendium, 'the Citizens' Compendium' — a free, non-profit, ad-free, wiki encyclopedia with real names and a role for experts — has just announced that it's celebrating the one-year anniversary of its wiki, an occasion for which I wrote a project report. Make up your own mind about whether 'we've made a very strong start and an amazing future likely lies ahead of us.' We have been the subject of a lot of misunderstanding, but we've still proven a lot, such as that a public-expert hybrid wiki is consistent with accelerating growth and leads to high quality, or that eliminating anonymity helps remove vandalism. Signs are good that we are starting into a serious growth spurt. Might the Web 2.0 umbrella be expanded to include real name requirements and roles for experts? It's looking that way."

27 of 150 comments (clear)

  1. Keeping things Web 1.0 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Might the Web 2.0 umbrella be expanded to include real name requirements and roles for experts? It's looking that way. You can have my anonymity when you pry it from my cold dead hands!
    1. Re:Keeping things Web 1.0 by mrbluze · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You can have my anonymity when you pry it from my cold dead hands! This is a good comment, it's not off-topic, and is indeed the reason why many experts will choose not to contribute to a wiki that reveals their identity.
      --
      Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
    2. Re:Keeping things Web 1.0 by owlnation · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wholeheartedly agree. The fundamental problem with "experts" in the wiki-sense is that they are self-appointed. And invariably self-aggrandizing.

      Citizendium has the advantage, perhaps, that it's clear from the start that there is a hierarchy. At least potential cabals are the more transparent.

      Wikipedia is rife with cabal-ery, and in many cases admins are deeply involved in that. This has been exposed time, after time, after time, after time, after time, all the way to the top - and even then it's probably only the tip of the iceberg of the data manipulation that goes on. Nota bene -- I do NOT mean "vandalism". "Vandalism", like "terrorism" is an emotive abstract tool exaggerated to permit lock-down and control of information. "Vandalism" is not nearly as bad as the deliberate manipulation of data to service a political agenda, for example.

      The best solution is to remove all, repeat ALL, admins. If you are truly interested in the goals stated in the wikipedia mission statement, if you are interested in truth -- not wikiality -- then that is the only thing that will give you that. For every other possible scenario involving admins you are compromising truth.

      Anyone who trusts anything on an encyclopedia ruled by self-appointed experts deserves all that they get.

      Anonymity, free speech, and freedom from wikinazis -- it's the path of truth.

    3. Re:Keeping things Web 1.0 by Rakishi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Interesting, you try to put value on his argument based on the fact that it's a popular blog. So much so that you mention it in your post. You want us to value his words not because they are right in their own sense but because of the person who wrote them (ie: popularity of a person makes what he says true).

      Your very own post highlights why some people prefer anonymity online, it makes everyone equal and prevent counter-productive social safeties (ie: popularity) from clouding the arguments in play.

      I already wrote in another post why his view on point 3 is silly. Apparently he doesn't understand the issue at hand or the reasons people do this, he doesn't even try to understand. Either that or he does understand it but purposefully doesn't show the arguments for one side as that would make his own claim weaker. See if you to understand an issue truly you have to be able to argue both sides, if you only portray one side you either don't understand the other side or are hiding it. In other words he's either ignorant or deceitful. Also his writing has an amazing lack of information content and argument value, just fluff (circuses and bread) to appease the public it seems.

      Nonetheless you put value on his writing without understanding the issue yourself either simply because HE said it.

  2. Real Names by Rakishi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    uhhhmm...how about no.

    Are you going to require SS, driver's license or passport numbers as well? After all my high school alone had 50 Chans in it, for example. I mean if you want people to be accountable you need to tie their identity to a person and a name does not tie to a person. A name ties to many people quite often.

    However if you're not blessed enough to have a generic name that means that anyone can find everything you ever did under your real name. Anything online (and often even not online) you use your real name for is possibly tied to you, irrevocably and forever. This is the real world, not some fantasy world where everyone is nice and happy and non-prejudiced. People are petty and selfish and biased. I don't want to lose a potential job because some HR person decided they don't like my hobbies. Neither do I want to find myself in jail because some idiot policeman or prosecutor decided that my hobbies make me guilty of some crime (lots and lots of cases of innocent people getting shafted for being in the wrong place or time).

    1. Re:Real Names by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's exactly the point. If you're not prepared to stand by your contribution under your real name, and have it be part of the public record that you wrote it, then you can't add it to Citizendium. (You can of course post on thousands of other websites such as this one.)

      IMHO, using your real name isn't so much about hard accountability, having someone to sue, or other legalistic FUD. It's more about setting an appropriate atmosphere for discussion, where you remember that the Internet is a part of the real world rather than separate from it, and that online discussion is a conversation between real people and not avatars or cyber-personalities. You'd use your real name if you were contributing code to Linux, or writing a letter to a newspaper; contributing to an online knowledge base should be no different.

      Perhaps in some Office Space corporate environment having an online presence could lose you a job. I think it is more likely to help you get one. When I get CVs through for possible new hires I like to Google the candidate's name and see what he has contributed online. Someone who is a total nonentity with zero relevant hits doesn't impress me much.

      --
      -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    2. Re:Real Names by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I was among the first people to sign up for Citizendium. I was tired of all the cabals and "offence is a good defence" followers on Wikipedia. And to tell you the truth, removing Anonymous access is a big deal - you are contributing under a login name. Because, in all seriousness, you ARE going to write something which will be read and taken seriously by hundreds of thousands of people, and will probably be sold on a CD, and will be copied all over the internet and so on. It is just responsible to be creditable.

      But the real deal breaker is that you have to prove that you are individual, that can be reached by following things. I mean come on, authors of great novels use a fake name, responsible journalists use fake names, everyone who is concerned about privacy uses a fake name.

      How and why should I post my real info on a high traffic website?

    3. Re:Real Names by mgrivich · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Anything online (and often even not online) you use your real name for is possibly tied to you, irrevocably and forever. This is the real world, not some fantasy world where everyone is nice and happy and non-prejudiced. http://www.xkcd.com/137/
    4. Re:Real Names by Rakishi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh joy, someone who can't understand an argument based on possibilities and sees the world as only black or white.

      First of all I never said I'd get fired but that I may lose a potential job or a potential promotion or a potential networking ooprtunity. Those weeding out employee resumes google their names and who knows why they may not like someone.

      I gain pretty much nothing from using my real name in many online situations. Nonetheless I may lose quite a bit by doing so. Or I may not but I'm slightly paranoid.

      If you want to use your real name for something then you are free to do so right now. If you don't want to then you're free as well. That's how I prefer things.

    5. Re:Real Names by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Uhhh... I can't help but wonder what your hobbies are, that you think some "idiot policeman" is going to throw you in jail for. Bicycling? Parcheesi? Stamp Collecting? I can easily imagine a police officer under certain circumstances deciding that someone whose hobby is playing D&D (or other FRPG) is guilty of a crime. Or to take another example, I could see a policeman going: "You go to Renaissance Faires in costume (correct terminology would be garb). You wear a sword as part of that costume. One of your neighbors was killed with a sword. You must be the killer." Never mind that the sword that you wear as part of your garb is a never sharpened western style sword and the murder weapon was a sharp katana. There are many innocent hobbies that are publicly perceived as being the province of freaks and potential criminals.
      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    6. Re:Real Names by jjohnson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I see: because perfect accountability is impossible, no attempt at accountability can ever succeed, even partially. It's just not possible for there to a cumulative effect that raises the overall level somewhat, even if there exist failures of its accountability scheme.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    7. Re:Real Names by Rakishi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's more about setting an appropriate atmosphere for discussion, where you remember that the Internet is a part of the real world rather than separate from it, and that online discussion is a conversation between real people and not avatars or cyber-personalities. You assume that this makes a discussion better, I say it may make it worse. Historically a lot of writing has been anonymous or quasi-anonymous. Also there is reputation as within any single forum or discussion board or wiki (or across many in some cases) there are reputations attached to people's usernames. There is as a result accountability IF you value such a thing.

      When I debate online I don't see names but only arguments. If I knew these people I couldn't help but be biased yet online I can't be. Likewise I don't need to triple think every thing I say to make sure I don't offend a particular person. As a result everyone is equal here, I have no reason to hold back or lie or not argue what I really think. I have no reason to hold back for fear that my actions in one context (discussion about say bondage) will negatively affect me in another context (job whose boss is say a conservative christian). I won't get fired or sued or sent to prison (well not with the same likelihood). Likewise what other people or me do outside a given context doesn't matter, someone being a high school drop out stripper doesn't matter if they know the subject absurdly well (and have demonstrated it).

      Like I said people can't help but be biased, even if they try not to be they will perceive you differently depending on what they know about you. They may not even realize that they do.

      I see real names as an ugly hack for accountability, using a more limited system (real life) instead of designing a proper way of doing what you want. You seem to want experts, a fluid way of defining (and levels of them) and maintaining experts. Instead you add a kludge system based on stuffing everything a person is into a single identity. You try to not define someone as a good source for a topic because of their history or knowledge but because others perceive all those biases attached to his name in a positive way. If Bill Gates was editing a topic on model airplanes do you think it would matter how much or little he knew on the topic or would it matter more that he is Bill Gates (and everything non-model airplane related attached to that, good or bad)?

      We are social animals and have evolved a lot of inane irrational systems to help us cope with that. Instead of trying to find a way to bypass those limitations of evolution the idea seems to instead be to magnify them. Instead of knowledge alone mattering, now all the social attachments matter. Wikipedia is a mess because of all those things yet instead of trying to fix it the answer proposed is to make them even worse.

      You'd use your real name if you were contributing code to Linux, or writing a letter to a newspaper; contributing to an online knowledge base should be no different. I may not use my real name for those things, it really depends on the subject in question and if I care.

      When I get CVs through for possible new hires I like to Google the candidate's name and see what he has contributed online. Someone who is a total nonentity with zero relevant hits doesn't impress me much. My online real name identity is quite positive, lacking in recent activity but my field does not require me to maintain one.
  3. Tagline: Just Like Wikipedia by Rogerborg · · Score: 1, Insightful
    Only Way Way Way Smaller and Your Contributions Can And Will Get Shitcanned by Anyone Who Signed Up Pretending That They are an Expert in That Subject!

    Mmm, catchy!

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  4. Re:Wikipedia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Citizendium *might* (and I do stress might) be able to get the balance right. Wikipedia has a lot of positives - but with one big negative. It burns through good editors... and there are endless bad editors and trolls.

    Wikipedia is a fucking nightmare to work on unless you have endless patience with red tape, and/or friends who are admins, or you are working in some obscure area that no-one else cares about.

    If Citizendium can add a *sensible* amount of respect for expertise to settle arguments and control a page... then it might well be a more balanced and rewarding Wikipedia.

    We shall see.

  5. Re:Wikipedia by jd · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Both encyclopedias would be wrong if that is the only definition, as that only defines one form of Tennis. There are actually multiple variants of the game - no great surprise given that it's actually quite an old sport. One of the problems with any "flat file" article within an encyclopedia is that it cannot possibly include all of the relevant context. It can only include a small fraction and refer/link to related information in the hope that the reader compiles all of the important links in their mind into one meta-article. This rarely happens - very few humans have the memory or time to create a world-view perspective on something, then eliminate the extraneous.

    Ideally, then, you'd want the encyclopedia to do this. You'd specify what you want to know and some information about what sort of context would matter. This would mean a system with far smaller article fragments, which could be compiled into actual articles on demand. It would also mean a system with far more sophisticated natural language processing ability and superior weak natural language AI than currently exists, so don't expect a meta-encyclopedia any time soon.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  6. no, not yet anyway by wizardforce · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Might the Web 2.0 umbrella be expanded to include real name requirements and roles for experts? It's looking that way."
    That doesn't have any more of a chance than Slashdot doing that. The only thing that I can see causing the entirety of the "Web2.0" projects adopting such a system is through new restirctive laws passed by many governments across the world. Proably under the guise of preventing terrorism or some other nonsense.
    --
    Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
  7. Re: Wikipedia/Nupedia/Citizendium by nil0lab · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... In the end, it's really up to the end-user to weed out bad information. ...

    A lot of the wikipedia's success is because it's a lot easier to revert or delete than to create.

    And because there are more people who want it to be right than want it to be wrong.

  8. Web 2.0 by Chicken_Kickers · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't know if it is just me, but I get turned off the moment I come across any reference to "Web 2.0". For some reason, this raises the snake-oil and marketeerspeak warning flags in my mind.

  9. Re:Who? What? by cow_2001 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Right, Citizendium should aim for "The Definitive Resource On Everything" niche instead of "The Usually Informative And Reasonably Accurate But Not Definitive, Although It Is Frequently A Useful Starting Point, Resource On Everything" that Wikipedia currently inhabits...

    Yuval Langer.

  10. Anonymity is not about the Internet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Anonymity is about writing and, as the above poster points out, it's as old as writing itself. In fact, in the older literatures, specifically in early Chinese, it was considered low class and arrogant to sign ones name to a work of literature.

    The people who get upset about anonymity tend not to be those who are not really interested in the text itself but rather in the politics of the text.

    Let me provide a topical example that doesn't speak directly to annonymity but can be seen as a lesson on this topic. If J.K. Rowling's name was not synonymous with her writings then her comments about her character Dumbledore would be irrelevant since there is little evidence of them in the text itself. The lack of annonymity of the author makes this seem interesting but only to those who are in to the politics of the text as opposed to the text itself.

    If your main concern is the text itself and you have respect for literary tradition then you should certainly have no problem with anonymity.

  11. Re:Who? What? by stratjakt · · Score: 0, Insightful

    I remember I used to use Yahoo all the time and I never heard of something called Google.

    Just saying.

    And in this case, it's the same guy trying to kill his prior wikipedia.

    It's basically the same shit, despite all the hype. At the end of the day, I don't think either are good formal sources of information, even if they are decent informal ones.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  12. people's knowledge is shallow by davejenkins · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem with citizendium is the basic premise that the masses aren't "qualified" to contribute. This is what made the wikipedia so much fun-- all of us dilletantes had a place to put in our smattering of knolwedge about history, geography, or punk rock. But only a minority of the population graduates college, and an even smaller minority have the advanced degree in place to be a qualified 'authority' to speak authoritatively on a given subject. Citizendium depends on this minority, and frankly wikipedia is migrating the same direction.

    As a result, the masses are moving toward what they know: TV shows, pop culture, and fictional universe wikis. The Lyric wiki is 6th on the http://wikindex.com/, and the TV wiki is 13th overall. World of Warcraft, Star Trek, and Battlesar Galactica are bigger than many non-european language wikipediae.

    People go where they feel smart. When citizendium makes things tough, only the tough will remain.

  13. Re:Licence? by MicktheMech · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For the love of God and all that is holy, why does every story have to be about licenses?

  14. Re:Licence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    In this case, it's because the inability to even pick a license suggests that the folks in charge don't know what the hell they're doing. You don't launch an open-content initiative without figuring out the basics of the project.

  15. The Problem with Citizendium... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ...is that while the purpose of the project is a valid critique of Wikipedia, it's too extreme, what with locking down accounts and disallowing anonymous posting. The Wikipedia way of random anonymous people contributing works fine. And the "all knowledge is important!" aspect letting the comic book geeks in at least generates a ton of people who cruise the site and fix vandalism. The problem with Wikipedia - though I should add I am not an expert on its Administrator debates - isn't so much disrespecting the experts as respecting too much the cranks and trolls. Seriously, if Wikipedia would just ban people spreading their own crazy cult or psuedoscience or obscure on sight, it'd be much better off. This arbitration case I recently found seems a pretty good example of Wikipedia not at its finest; an admin banned a crank who'd been spreading their psuedoscience for two years with a solid number of other people saying "ban him," and got dragged into a messy dispute with arbitrators and all as his reward. That's not good. Nothing frustrates actual experts more than having to defend themselves and an article from cranks.

    But aside from that niggle, Wikipedia is pretty much fine. "Ban the cranks" would work better and keep a larger user base than "scare away everyone but the experts."

  16. Oh please by svunt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In short, I don't think that the right to anonymity requires that you have the right to be anonymous everywhere. You have the right to have sex with other consenting adults, too, but you don't have the right to have sex with other consenting adults everywhere. (Hey! Get off my car!)
    You have built a hotel with a sign out front saying "NO FUCKING", and now there are bugger all guests. Now there's a surprise.
  17. Re:Licence? by ta+bu+shi+da+yu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Because otherwise, how are people going to know how they can reuse the content?

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.