First Evidence Of Under-Ice Volcanoes In Antarctica
An anonymous reader writes "The first evidence of a volcanic eruption from beneath Antarctica's ice sheet has been discovered by members of the British Antarctic Survey. The volcano on the West Antarctic Ice Sheet began erupting some 2,000 years ago and remains active to this day. Using airborne ice-sounding radar, scientists discovered a layer of ash produced by a 'subglacial' volcano. It extends across an area larger than Wales."
"Lakes Found Under Antarctic Ice Using Space Lasers"
http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/02/19/1319228&from=rss
"Exploration of lake hidden beneath Antarctica's ice sheet begins"
http://www.physorg.com/news119682885.html
Even a 1M rise is not good news for Denmark see map, or many places in the USA like New orleans or even Sacramento.
There is a quite thick layer of soot and ash trapped inside the glacier. At some point when the glacier melts enough, that whole layer becomes visible and thus the reflection of sunlight from the glacier surface diminishes.
That's not how things work in Antarctica. The snow falls on the top and the ice flows out to the sea and breaks off as ice bergs. Most of the melting ice is at the bottom, where it's warmest. There's only a handful of small places were the ice sublimates on the surface. Those areas are cool, because it's not just ash in the ice, there's also lots of meteors, which just sit on the blue ice waiting to be picked up.