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LLVM 2.2 Released

performance geek writes "LLVM 2.2 was released yesterday! This is the thirteenth public release of the open-source compiler that started as a GCC fork. LLVM supports several aggressive optimizations, in compile-, link- and run-time, and often produces faster (1.5-3x) code than GCC. It is also much faster than GCC at compiling (despite the slow link-time optimizations). Gentoo users are already trying to build the whole system with the LLVM toolchain to get the extra performance bit."

11 of 128 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Apparently not... by Teese · · Score: 4, Informative
    --
    "I'm a Genius!"*


    *Not an actual Genius
  2. LWN alternative gcc article by emj · · Score: 4, Informative

    LWN has discussion on this, and there is a nice video presentation of LLVM 2.0 as well. Cool thing, but as they say it isn't really about replacing GCC.

  3. Re:Apparently not... by Frozen+Void · · Score: 1, Informative

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LLVM
    Wikipedia, learn to use it.

  4. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  5. Re:Apparently not... by cbart387 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Agreed. I've always been taught that you introduce the full meaning of an acronym before you use it. The acronym may make sense to you, but the reader may not have been exposed to it. This is especially applicable on a tech site, where acronyms are rampant. I'm not even including the acronyms seen only on slashdot (which are very off putting to a first time user by the way). Remember: EVERYONE started as a beginner.

    ... just a pet peeve of mine that I can do a mini-rant on without being off-topic ;)

    --
    Lack of planning on your part does not constitute an emergency on mine.
  6. Re:Does it do inline asm yet? by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 2, Informative

    LLVM has supported inline asm since release 1.7, and the support has steadily been getting better at each release, with major improvements in 1.8 and 1.9.

    http://llvm.org/releases/1.7/docs/ReleaseNotes.html
    http://llvm.org/releases/

    The only problem with the x86 inline asm support in 2.2 is the lack of support for the x87 floating point stack in the inline asm register constraints. See "Known Problems" in the 2.2 release notes.

  7. Re:Extra Performance by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, I was correcting the point. TFS claims 1.5x-3x speed improvement over gcc.

    Of course, TFS was also dead wrong about Gentoo users trying to build the whole system. Apparently there's an ebuild to install llvm, which seems like an obvious thing to do. There's also mention of Mesa intending to switch to llvm, and other projects might follow, but those are isolated programs, no more shocking or revolutionary than the fact that Eclipse is written in Java.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  8. Re:Good reporting there, submitter by LizardKing · · Score: 2, Informative

    That's why Apple used a BSD base as opposed to a Linux base for Mac OS X.

    No, it's because MacOS X is a continuation of NeXTstep, which was based on a BSD userland and Mach kernel (itself originally developed from the BSD Unix kernel circa version 4.3). At the time NeXTstep was originally developed, Linux didn't exist and the GNU userland was still in its infancy. In addition, I've never seen any evidence that Apple considered a move to a Linux base for MacOS X, and considering how solid NeXTstep and OpenStep were I'd be surprised if they did. Licensing would have been an unlikely issue anyway, as NeXTstep always shipped with GCC as part of the development tools and there are a number of GNU tools in MasOS X.

  9. Re:Good reporting there, submitter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
    Did you read a word of the post you're replying to?

    Mac OS 9 wasn't Unix based.
    So what? Who said it was? And who cares anyway? It's completely and utterly irrelevant, because OS X isn't derived from MacOS 9, it's derived from NeXTStep.

    When they jumped to a Unix base with OS X, Linux had been well established.
    But they didn't jump to a Unix base; they replaced MacOS with a new operating system based on NeXTStep. NeXTStep was first developed in the 1980s, many years before Linux even existed at all, let alone became established.

    They choose a BSD base because of the license.
    No, they didn't choose a BSD base at all. They chose NeXTStep, which happened to come with a BSD base. They never had any reason to consider a Linux base, because they already had a perfectly good Unix base. There was no choice made because there was no reason to make a choice.

    If they chose a Linux base, OS X would have to be completely open source, and that was never going to fly.
    Bullshit. You don't know what you're talking about. There is no reason whatsoever why you can't run a closed-source userland on a GPL kernel.
  10. Re:Good reporting there, submitter by larry+bagina · · Score: 5, Informative

    Exactly! From the clang readme. Half of these things are a nice feature for XCode/IDE integration.

    III. Current advantages over GCC:

      * Column numbers are fully tracked (no 256 col limit, no GCC-style pruning).
      * All diagnostics have column numbers, includes 'caret diagnostics', and they
          highlight regions of interesting code (e.g. the LHS and RHS of a binop).
      * Full diagnostic customization by client (can format diagnostics however they
          like, e.g. in an IDE or refactoring tool) through DiagnosticClient interface.
      * Built as a framework, can be reused by multiple tools.
      * All languages supported linked into same library (no cc1,cc1obj, ...).
      * mmap's code in read-only, does not dirty the pages like GCC (mem footprint).
      * LLVM License, can be linked into non-GPL projects.
      * Full diagnostic control, per diagnostic. Diagnostics are identified by ID.
      * Significantly faster than GCC at semantic analysis, parsing, preprocessing
          and lexing.
      * Defers exposing platform-specific stuff to as late as possible, tracks use of
          platform-specific features (e.g. #ifdef PPC) to allow 'portable bytecodes'.
      * The lexer doesn't rely on the "lexer hack": it has no notion of scope and
          does not categorize identifiers as types or variables -- this is up to the
          parser to decide.

    Potential Future Features:

      * Fine grained diag control within the source (#pragma enable/disable warning).
      * Better token tracking within macros? (Token came from this line, which is
          a macro argument instantiated here, recursively instantiated here).
      * Fast #import with a module system.
      * Dependency tracking: change to header file doesn't recompile every function
          that texually depends on it: recompile only those functions that need it.
          This is aka 'incremental parsing'.

    --
    Do you even lift?

    These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

  11. Re:Extra Performance by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2, Informative

    There isn't that much performance hidden in there.

    Fortunately for us, compiler researchers say you're wrong. LLVM takes the Java-like approach of seeing what parts of your code can be optimized by gathering runtime profiling information, then using that to dynamically recompile parts of your code that really need it. I'd be surprised if that kind of system couldn't squeeze out quite a bit more performance.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?