Hyper-Entangled Photons — 'Superdense' Coding Gets Denser
ScienceDaily is reporting that researchers at the University of Illinois have broken the record for most information sent via a single photon using the direction of "wiggling" and "twisting" a pair of entangled photons. "Using linear elements, however, the standard protocol is fundamentally limited to convey only one of three messages, or 1.58 bits. The new experiment surpasses that threshold by employing pairs of photons entangled in more ways than one (hyper-entangled). As a result, additional information can be sent and correctly decoded to achieve the full power of dense coding."
If it takes an entangled pair to send 1.58 bits then it doesn't sound better than 1 bit per photon. Can anyone explain?
The above link will shred your windows boxen, mod down a lot!
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