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Data Retention Proven to Change Citizen Behavior

G'Quann writes "A new survey shows that data retention laws indeed do influence the behavior of citizens (at least in Germany). 11% had already abstained from using phone, cell phone or e-mail in certain occasions and 52% would not use phone or e-mail for confidential contacts. This is the perfect argument against the standard 'I have nothing to hide' argumentation. Surveillance is not only bad because someone might discover some embarrassment. It changes people. 11% at least."

24 of 261 comments (clear)

  1. Nothing new here by Hanzie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There are tons of studies showing that people act differently when they know they're being watched or recorded. I'd say that the 11% figure is a huge understatement, 89% of users are clueless, or, most likely, most folks have been assuming a lack of privacy all along. I'm in the 'lack of privacy from the beginning' camp. hanzie

    --
    ********* sig: If you don't like the law, get filthy stinking rich, and buy a better one.
    1. Re:Nothing new here by flyingsquid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How is this kind of stuff news, really? We act differently depending on whether we're in front of a few friends, our family, our employers, or a large audience. Things you would never put in a letter you'll say over a beer, because you can always deny it later- there's no proof. People do things in Vegas they would never do in their home towns. And so on, and so on. We're social animals, we act according to the social context.

    2. Re:Nothing new here by jthill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      [...] there are many cases where police tapping of mobile phones is very useful [...]

      True. Can we talk about the bad parts now?

      We've got a long track record to look at. History says the crimes warrantless spying leads to are worse than the crimes it prevents.

      --
      As always, all IMO. Insert "I think" everywhere grammatically possible.
  2. More than behavioural change ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "This is the perfect argument against the standard 'I have nothing to hide' argumentation."

    There's more than that. Even if you have nothing to hide, you can still be mistakenly thought to have something to hide. All it takes is one false positive to ruin your day.

  3. The perfect argument is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People who say "I have nothing to hide" realize they have already lost the argument and so try to turn it into a veiled personal attack to change the discussion.

    The perfect counter to it is "so why would you tolerate someone spying on you if you have done nothing wrong?"

    1. Re:The perfect argument is... by Hooya · · Score: 4, Insightful

      well, the argument I use against 'I have nothing to hide' is 'so when do I come to your house and install a webcam in your bedroom?' It's shut quite a few mouthes. Privacy is not just about moral or immoral behavior. Privacy just is.

    2. Re:The perfect argument is... by syousef · · Score: 4, Insightful

      well, the argument I use against 'I have nothing to hide' is 'so when do I come to your house and install a webcam in your bedroom?'

      Bedroom is good. Toilet is even better. If they have no modesty, ask them to hand over the account numbers and passwords to their bank accounts. Also ask for their full medical history. If that doesn't shut them up, ask for the same for their entire extended family.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    3. Re:The perfect argument is... by p0tat03 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      if the government really had that much of an interest in me or that much intent against me there pretty much ain't but jack and shit I can do about it

      True, but the government does not yet have the ability to do it on a massive scale without significant investment. Which is to say we should try to raise the bar as high as possible for governmental spying - so high that it will only be used for legitimate, isolated cases, as opposed to the broad, scary data-mining applications we see today.

    4. Re:The perfect argument is... by Richard+W.M.+Jones · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The bottom line is that I know that the government does (or could) know my bank account information, my medical history, my cell phone calls, etc etc.

      The problem is you're seeing "government" is a single abstract entity. But government is made up of all those petty civil servants at the local council, policemen, judges and so on. Would you be happy to have a file with full details of your children sent to every policeman in your city? Presumably only if policemen were incorruptible, absolutely trusted, and none of them were themselves abusers. If you believe that about the police, well ...

      So this is why it's not a question about should "the government" have access to this data. It's about should all these random people have access to it? Is it really necessary for anyone but one person (my family doctor alone) to have access to my medical history? Or should that be shared with every single snooper at the local council? Should I give the firemen plans to my house, when it's possible that one of them has a sideline in burglary?

      Rich.

  4. Re:Wake up! Domestic spying is bad news. by joocemann · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I understand your whole argument except the 'free software' implication. I don't see how paying for software, or getting it for free, has anything to do with one's ability to preserve privacy and political security.

    Maybe you meant to say "Microsoft allows politicians to open backdoors" or "Linux programmers would not care what politicians want." But since you said neither, your vague comment leaves me wondering how 'free software' relates to 'preserving privacy'.

  5. Re:Wake up! Domestic spying is bad news. by setagllib · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you have complete control over your software, as free (as in freedom) software guarantees by definition, you can enforce your own privacy and security. If you have a solution you cannot modify, you are completely restricted to its ideas of privacy and security.

    Human freedom has to extend to freedom of information and freedom of control over our own tools, including software and hardware. If we allow our corporations and governments to control our tools, they move on to controlling our media (DRM's already here) and eventually our legal freedom (DMCA raids?!)

    --
    Sam ty sig.
  6. Yes, behaviour has *changed*.... by sunderland56 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sure, criminal behaviour has changed. Instead of using regular cell phones, professional bad guys now use nice untraceable prepaid cell phones (and discard them regularly). So, the data retention has indeed brought on a change - but the change makes the data retention useless.

    What the data retention does do, is to trip up the only-vaguely-criminal acts of the amateur. For instance, it is now much easier to track down the affairs of an unfaithful spouse, and to win a nice fat divorce settlement. Somehow I doubt that was the original aim of the data retention.

  7. Re:Wake up! Domestic spying is bad news. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The thing is, the vast majority of people have no way to verify that their software is secure, even if it's open source. And even the people who do have the ability aren't going to. Are you really going to read through every line of code in the Linux kernel looking for backdoors? What about the compiler you use to build it? And the same for every application you use. Even for widely used pieces of software you can't assume that someone would find a backdoor that had been inserted -- look at the recent Debian SSH key bug (yes, I know that wasn't a backdoor, but it could just as well have been). Open source isn't a guarantee of anything.

  8. Nothing To Hide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In light of the people deciding that people don't have anything to hide, I ask that everyone answer the following questionnaire:

    1) What is your bank account PIN number?
    2) What is your annual salary?
    3) What is your Significant Other's phone number?
    4) What are your passwords to various email and web accounts?
    5) What is the length of your penis?

    1. Re:Nothing to hide by hany · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I guess you are from some post-socialistic country. Correct me if I'm wrong.

      I'm from Slovakia. Former member of Czechoslovakia. Formed socialistic republic under the rule of Communist parties (Czech, Slovak and Russian ones, maybe more :).

      What I find quite disturbing, but also quite logical, is that we ... of former Soviet/communist/... block got rid of that totalitarian system only to find out that almost all of our shiny examples of democracy (USA, France, ...) are heading in a direction we're trying to get away from.

      And we try to talk to those people, having some fresh memories from planned economy, one party rules them all, secret police and domestic spying, free speech so long as you do not say bad things about the party, lack of freedoms and thus diminishing amount of responsibility among people and thus their increased dependance on someone (preferably strong nany state), Lenin and Soviet union forever, etc.

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      hany
  9. Re:Epic ubmitter fail by rubycodez · · Score: 4, Insightful

    normal good people have things to hide, confidential and private matters that need protection. If you think you have nothing to hide you are abnormal, and may need psychiatric help.

  10. Re:Wake up! Domestic spying is bad news. by jthill · · Score: 4, Insightful

    look at the recent Debian SSH key bug

    Yes, look at it. Luciano Bello found it. He's a Debian developer. Please don't go off about how long it took to find it. Think about that: it makes GP's point for him.

    And ook at the rest of the argument. ~Are you going to read every line~? C'mon: strawmen don't get much more blatant than that. Similarly with "Open source isn't a guarantee of anything." As compared to what, please? Another strawman.

    --
    As always, all IMO. Insert "I think" everywhere grammatically possible.
  11. Re:Epic ubmitter fail by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If one out of every nine citizens is a criminal then you're doing something badly wrong, and electronic surveillance is not the way to fix it.

    --
    If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
  12. Re:Wake up! Domestic spying is bad news. by setagllib · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yes, and that's still much better than when much worse mistakes are made in proprietary systems. At least in the open source case the mistake *was* found, and because of the heterogeny of the open source space, it only affected "some" distributions, and the fix was released in a matter of hours. I haven't heard of a single high profile target compromised because of that error. Many Windows bugs have affected over 80% of the world's desktops at a time, and there have been *plenty* of those, not just one.

    And if you want to play this game, why not bring up the case where an actual blackhat tampered with the Linux upstream CVS repository and his clever backdoor was still caught before it was even released. http://kerneltrap.org/node/1584 Just because a single error occured in Debian's process does not damn the entire open source world.

    --
    Sam ty sig.
  13. Re:Wake up! Domestic spying is bad news. by marco.antonio.costa · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's not the point. With open source you have the possibility of checking the source for things you don't agree with. If you're not a programmer you can hire one.

    With proprietary software you don't even have that.

    --
    Send your spendthrift head of state this
  14. Nothing to hide by jesterzog · · Score: 3, Insightful

    These 11% (would probably be higher if more people actually knew what their governments could do) are proof that paranoid schizophrenia doesn't exist. It's not paranoia when people really are watching your every move, reading your email, and listening to your phone conversations.

    I actually trust my government for the most part. (It's not the US government, incidentally.) Having said this there's no way in hell that I support legislation that gives the government and its agencies power to snoop more on its citizens, at least without some very carefully designed procedures in place such as requiring warrants from independent judges, etc.

    The whole nothing-to-hide argument seems thin. Personally I don't have anything serious to hide that I'm aware of, and I doubt I ever will. That said, I also have no reason to believe that I'll trust the government and its agencies in the future.

    Simply trusting agencies not to abuse their power isn't good enough, because sooner or later someone will always come along who's happy to abuse their position and take advantage of it. (Communism's great until the corrupt people get to the top and then use that influence to change the rules and keep themselves there and push their own agenda.) By the same token, I have no reason to believe that if extra power is given to police and similar agencies to snoop on me and others, that they won't be full of people ready to abuse that ability in 10 or 15 years time.

    Having a good and reliable government is as much about good design of its rules and keeping them firmly in place as it is about trusting the people who are in it. Sooner or later bad people will come along, but a good structure will keep the influence of those people to a minimum.

  15. Data Retention and Paranoia by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    E-mail and phone calls are just conversations that happen to occur using electronic means. Requiring them to be logged is no more reasonable than it is to require that every face-to-face conversation a person has also be logged. (It's simply easier to log the electronic conversations.)

    This is why I think that data retention laws are ridiculous in most cases. The main accomplishment of such laws is to make email and phone calls much less useful.

  16. Re:Wake up! Domestic spying is bad news. by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do I read every line? No. Do I randomly, check submitted patches? Yes. Not all the time, not really that often, but enough that, with enough people like me, the "many eyes" system will work. Not everyone has to check everything, just a bunch of independent people have to check a bunch of things.

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    Not a sentence!
  17. Re:Surveillance can be good by Yetihehe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There are lots of other benefits of doing this, from law enforcement (in a non-Orwellian way) automation, to the relaxation of the executive branch
    And when all your personal details are available to anyone, anyone can steal your identity. Or if you make something unharmful, but seen in society as bad (not wearing burka for example) there can be something like mob justice but with half of some country angry.
    --
    Extreme Programming - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Developers