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Sneaky Blackmailing Virus That Encrypts Data

BaCa writes "Kaspersky Lab found a new variant of Gpcode which encrypts files with various extensions using an RSA encryption algorithm with a 1024-bit key. After Gpcode.ak encrypts files on the victim machine, it changes the extension of these files to ._CRYPT and places a text file named !_READ_ME_!.txt in the same folder. In the text file the criminal tells the victims that the file has been encrypted and offers to sell them a decryptor. Is this a look into the future where the majority of malware will function based on extortion?"

15 of 409 comments (clear)

  1. LET'S HOPE SO by blair1q · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seriously. In order for extortion to work, money has to change hands. Money can be traced, easily (don't believe what they say about Western Union). This is a great way to track down and capture the people who are spreading the virus. And the people whose files are encrypted could as easily have seen those files deleted, or worse. So it's no difference to them, except that they now have a hand in putting a crook behind bars.

    The virus tossers are actually making their situation worse by turning to extortion. But they weren't all that bright to start with.

    1. Re:LET'S HOPE SO by frosty_tsm · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What happens when the virus writer is in another country? What if that country doesn't care?

  2. They think they're pretty clever. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The fundamental problems with hairbrained schemes like these is that the money has to change hands somehow, and there's a fundamental trust issue. First, if money gets transferred to you then you are susceptible to being caught.

    The trust issue is that there is fundamentally no reason for the person receiving the money to follow through and send you the private keys to decrypt the data. If it was a known person, they'd be arrested, and since they're unknown there is no "reputational" factor that would make people more likely to pay based on the experience of others.

    Just another moron criminal scheme from some douchebag who thinks he's found a get rich scheme. Just like other "genius" criminals, the fact is that the professionals in the field are smarter than the criminals.

  3. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... or from handy backups...

    besides... do you really expect to get your data back after a hack like that? you're system is hosed, any correspondence with the malware author is only going to lead to more loss.

    you got pwnd, restore from backup, call the FBI if you're a good corporate citizen and have nothing to hide. Otherwise, get a Mac.

  4. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Does it matter? I have backups.

    And how often do you roll through your backups? Will you notice the encrypted files in time, or will you end up backing up the worthless files instead?

    I have plenty of important files which I don't look at very often. It might take months before I realize they are corrupted -- and by that time, I've overwritten the last valid backup with the encrypted stuff.

  5. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by Darkness404 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    how are the criminals supposed to get their money?

    Fear, and adware. For example, if this virus becomes really widespread, the malware author could create a rouge anti-virus program that promises to get rid of it, and might even get rid of it, the downside is, it infects the host machine with adware giving the author $$$. Otherwise he can simply modify the script to not only encrypt it but add some adware into there. If you have root, there isn't much you can't do.
    --
    Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
  6. Yeah, sure, *that'll* work.. by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 5, Insightful
    *ransom note received composed of random letters clipped from newspaper*

    "We have encrypted your illegally copied music files. Put $5000 in unmarked bills in a plain brown paper sack and mail it to: RIAA Washington, D.C. no later than midnight tonight or you'll never listen to your music again"

    ..but seriously, folks, this starts to sound like some sort of wierd 419 scam. They're not going to decypt your files even if you pay them, and I'll bet you a whole DOLLAR that if you're stupid enough to contact them, they accept only CREDIT CARDS as payment. Chances are that the data isn't even really encrypted, it's just plain overwritten and GONE, copied over with gobbledegook random data, and you'll just get your identity stolen on top of never getting your files back. On the other hand they think they're being really clever, I'm sure, and the ones that think they're clever are usually the ones that get caught quickly and go to jail for a long, long time.

  7. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by severoon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I would happily contact the criminal and send them $1 after working with my bank and law enforcement to set up an account trace to see where the money goes and who ends up with it.

    --
    but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
  8. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by Threni · · Score: 5, Insightful

    > I would happily contact the criminal and send them $1 after working with my bank and law enforcement to set up an account trace to see
    > where the money goes and who ends up with it.

    Yeah, because they'd never have thought of that.

  9. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by DigitAl56K · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If the latter, the data is still recoverable with a simple undelete utility. No it isn't.

    Okay, it might be. Imagine it repeating the process on many files, each time a new file is written it may fill the space of the last deleted one. This also depends on the file system, OS strategy, file sizes, etc.

    Using an undelete utility means you risk recovering many corrupt files. That may be better than nothing or sending money to a malware author, which as much as I hate to say it may legitimately be classed as "funding terrorism".
  10. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So? Do you really think the CIA cares where your money goes if it doesn't go to them? Or that they'd blow their cover just to save your 5k bucks?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  11. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by falconwolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    you got pwnd, restore from backup, call the FBI if you're a good corporate citizen and have nothing to hide. Otherwise, get a Mac.

    Getting a Mac will help for a while, but as more people switch to Macs malcontents will target OS X. And while it's more secure it's not totally secure, nothing is.

    Falcon

    Oh, and I'm not an MS fanbous, my desktop PC's OS is Linux and the laptop I'm typing this on is a MacBook Pro.
  12. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by NewbieProgrammerMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That particular brand of Kool-Aid is served in a lot more places than Redmond...

    --
    [b.belong('us') for b in bases if b.owner() == 'you']
  13. Re:But were they smart, or stupid? by mrchaotica · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I hope you promptly yelled "WHAT THE FUCK IS WRONG WITH YOU?!" and slapped some sense into him.

    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  14. Re:Vista by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem is that a fresh install of Vista (Like most of the home users get with their recently bought PCs) is around 16GiB all by it self. A complete installed system (OS + Applications, etc...) is going to weight at least a couple of dozens GB. So what? Storage isn't that expensive -- and the smallest one there is 60 gigs, which should easily be able to hold it.

    If the person doing the backup has a couple of TB storage (like I think, most of the /.ers) I see -- you didn't read it. That or you really didn't do the math.

    Most people aren't going to have more than a hundred gigs or so of storage in their computer in the first place. Given a halfway-decent backup system -- one which uses hardlinks, as I mentioned before -- and yes, the OS might take half of the backup drive. It will not, however, need an additional half every incremental backup -- only every time the OS changes.

    As most people aren't causing terabytes worth of change, it should be no problem to have many backups (as in, every day for the past few months) on a single, dirt-cheap external hard drive.
    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!