Whatever Happened To AI?
stinkymountain writes to tell us NetworkWorld's James Gaskin has an interesting take on Artificial Intelligence research and how the term AI is diverging from the actual implementation. "If you define artificial intelligence as self-aware, self-learning, mobile systems, then artificial intelligence has been a huge disappointment. On the other hand, every time you search the Web, get a movie recommendation from NetFlix, or speak to a telephone voice recognition system, tools developed chasing the great promise of intelligent machines do the work."
The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than the question of whether a submarine can swim. ~Edsger Dijkstra
Also, for understanding recommendation systems and pattern recognition in volumes of data, I found Collective Intelligence to be a great resource.
Tie two birds together: although they have four wings, they cannot fly. (The blind man)
As a Machine Learning Scientist, I see a distinct difference between the two fields, although they overlap significantly. They have similar roots, techniques and approaches.
I usually describe Machine Learning as a branch of computer science that is similar to AI, but less ambitious. True AI is concerned with getting computers to become sentient and self-aware. Machine Learning however, seeks to simply mimic human behavior, just to recognize patterns and make decisions, but not become sentient.
Additionally, Machine Learning often concentrates on one problem (OCR, internet search, etc.) rather than a truly self-aware entity that has to deal with a variety of tasks.
At least that's how I describe my field to people not familiar with it. They've usually heard of AI, so it's a good stepping stone to helping them understand what I do.
A lot of the tasks mentioned in the summary fall into the niche Machine Learning, and it's sibling Data Mining are currently addressing.
Anyway, just my $0.02.
-"Those who fought today will die tommorow."-
Amazon SUCKS at recommending anything for me.
You have recently purchased a just released DVD. Here are other just released DVD's that you might be interested in. Based only upon the facts that they are:
#1. DVD's
#2. New releases
Or, you have recently purchased two items by Terry Pratchett. Here are other items you might be interested in based upon the facts:
#1. They are items
#2. The word "Pratchett" appears somewhere in the description.
You would THINK that they'd be "intelligent" enough to factor in your REJECTIONS as well as your purchases (and what you've identified as items you already own).
Figure it out! I do NOT buy derivative works. No books about writers who wrote biographies about Pratchett.
I've been working with natural language processing for about 11 years now, I created Ultra Hal the 2007 "most human" computer according to the Loebner competition. http://www.zabaware.com/assistant/index.html It started as merely a novelty and entertainment program but some practical uses evolved around it. There is a lot of interest in using this type of software in cars, home robotics, customer service, and education so I predict you will see more of this type of AI over the next few years.