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VW Concept Microcar Gets 235 MPG

Hugh Pickens writes "Volkswagen is bringing new meaning to the term 'fuel efficiency' with a bullet-shaped microcar that gets 235 mpg. Called the One-Liter, because that's how much fuel it needs to go 100 kilometers, the body's made of carbon fiber to minimize weight and the One-Liter makes extensive use of magnesium, titanium and aluminum so the entire vehicle weighs in at 660 pounds. Aerodynamics plays a big role in its fuel economy, so the car is long and low, coming in at 11.4 feet long, 4.1 feet wide and 3.3 feet tall with a coefficient of drag of 0.16, a little more than half that of an average car. The One-Liter could have a sticker price of anywhere from $31,750 to $47,622, and VW plans to build a limited number in 2010."

11 of 507 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Why not just make it a moped? by bhtooefr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A moped with rider has a much, much higher coefficient of drag, probably more frontal area, and no protection from the elements, to boot.

    Also, here in Ohio, a moped is legally defined as a motorized bicycle limited to 20 MPH, with a maximum of 1 hp and 50 cc displacement. This has almost 9 hp and 300 cc displacement, and is designed to go a lot faster than 20. ;)

  2. Re:built-in coffin by Divebus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is reminiscent of the car built by Messerschmidt after WWII. It was really an enclosed motorcycle with exactly the same form factor.

    --

    Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
  3. A "Manhattan Project" by KingSkippus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What we need is new technology entirely. Clean, efficient, cool technology.

    I totally agree.

    Neal Boortz, a local talk show host that tends to sway conservative where I live, keeps railing on how the U.S. needs to have a "Manhattan Project" to explore for oil and develop domestic resources. He says that within three years, if we really focus our time, effort, energy, money, and our brightest minds on it, we could wean ourselves off dependence on foreign oil by replacing it with oil from domestic sources.

    I can't help but think, if we're going to gather our time, effort, energy, money, and brightest minds, why can't we come up with a "Manhattan Project" to wean ourselves off of oil entirely?

    I'm so tired of the U.S. taking a technological back seat to the rest of the world, but it looks like we're about to yet again. Let other countries develop, test, and build the products while we sit back and get further behind. That way, we'll have yet more industries we can't compete with and yet a higher trade deficit.

  4. Convincing one of safety of small vehicles. by HockeyPuck · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I look at a vehicle this small and wonder what would happen if it was hit by a 3000lb vehicle. Even if it has a crumple zones, I could see it being sent flying across the road like a hockeypuck, or it's lack of mass being unable to stop the forward progress of the impacting vehicle after the impact.

    What arguments does one use to convince laymen that these tiny vehicles are safe? My gf wants to get a volvo SUV, but when I even mention a Corolla/Tercel/Yarvis, she likes that they are fuel efficient, but is concerned about being hit by any full size vehicle (not just a Hummer/SUV).

    I recently rode in a coworkers SmartCar, and while it seemed like a great car, I realized that if were were rear ended, we'd be killed. There's about a foot between your back and the back of the car. Less than that of a Jeep Wrangler. My biggest fear would be having to stop quickly on the highway and the guy behind me doesn't stop in time.

    Anybody have any good arguments for justifying these ultra-light cars (VW, SmartCar) to those that do equate a certain size=safety measure?

    1. Re:Convincing one of safety of small vehicles. by llaman · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Because, often, being able to avoid an accident is just as important as being able to survive one. This article from the New Yorker is a pretty enlightening read.

    2. Re:Convincing one of safety of small vehicles. by matt4077 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I've been in a full-on frontal collision between my smart roadster and a e-class mercedes. Both were totaled, and the resulting minor injuries were about equal on both sides. Construction is a lot more important than size and weight.

    3. Re:Convincing one of safety of small vehicles. by Lost+Race · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I like to think that by driving a very light vehicle I'm keeping other people safer in a collision. That probably makes me a bad American, valuing the lives of others as much as my own.

  5. I'd rather an improved Volkswagen GX3. by amper · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'd rather see VW work on an improved version of the GX3 concept. If they enclosed it for better aerodynamics and reduced the engine power from the concept's 125 bhp, they'd be able to eke out much better mileage than the measly 46 mpg of the prototype. There really wasn't any need for a 1.6 L engine in the GX3. They could have gone with the engine from the Lupo 3L, which was a 1.2 L inline three cylinder TDI engine that made 61 bhp.

    Of course, the first thing they should do is bring the Lupo 3L back to life and bring it to the US.

    The Lupo 3L weighed about 1830 lb, and the GX3 weighed about about 1260 lb, so you can see that the Lupo 3L engine would still give quite interesting performance in the GX3 chassis, and the fuel consumption, with a new aerodynamic, enclosed chassis for the GX3 should enable that configuration to easily reach at least the ~80 mpg of the Lupo 3L, and probably even better that figure by a good margin, while offering the advantages of side-by-side seating.

  6. Re:Vaporware? by petecarlson · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When some new gas saver comes out (like the smart4two), do people really line up to purchase it?

    The waiting list for the smart is close to a year.

  7. Europe is not the US. by Kupfernigk · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Something Americans just do not get is that these vehicles are to a greater or lesser extent motorcycle replacements. If you visit the rainy Stuttgart area you will rapidly see that the Smart is often used there where in warmer, drier countries you would use a motorcycle. This VW concept is basically what a well off German with eco credentials might want to show off with where his US counterpart might buy a Harley or a Gold Wing.

    More people in the world with high disposable incomes drive on roads where American SUVs are in a small minority. Here in the UK SUVs have been making inroads which have come to a sudden halt as fuel approaches $3/liter. On the other hand, the sales of class A,B and C vehicles - microcars, minis and superminis - are rising fast. Expect European roads to look rather different in 2010, when the first of the new technologies really start to reach the market.

    The guy who wrote the article did not get this - quoting US gallons is pretty irrelevant. 1 liter/100km, or miles per UK gallon, are appropriate because that is where they will be used.

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    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  8. Re:built-in coffin by emilper · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Or get a Trabant, or a Lastun and a good life insurance. Trabant has the advantage it will run on anything even remotely flammable, and the Lastun has the advantage that is so light that you can push it with one hand when you run out of gas, or you can use it as a shopping basket. Both cars can carry 4 people.