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US Justice Dept. Sued For Cellular Tracking Information

tpaudio writes "The ACLU and the EFF are suing the Department of Justice over how the government might be using GPS and location data from cell phones. With over 200 million Americans carrying cell phones, this could be pretty important for setting guidelines. We have already seen other frightening powers related to cell phones, such as 'cell mic tapping.'" The ACLU press release is also available, and it contains links to the complaint and the Freedom of Information Act request. We've previously discussed instances of cell phone tracking in the US and elsewhere.

14 of 75 comments (clear)

  1. Already possible by NadMutter · · Score: 5, Funny

    There already is a website dedicated to tracking spouses. http://www.sat-gps-locate.com/english/index.html

  2. Hardware Shutdown by FlyingBishop · · Score: 2

    Open source really isn't a solution. (Not that I don't want a fully open source cell-phone.) So long as the shut down procedure is implemented in software, someone at the FBI can find a way around it.

    What we need to do is go back to the days when the off switch was a switch that broke the circuit connecting the power supply to the devices. That way, you shut it off, and it is off.

    An even better solution (since I don't really trust it to be off unless I can see the circuits are inoperable) is a phone with two interlocking pieces, one of which contains the CPU, one of which contains the battery. It would need a simple mechanism to invert one of the pieces, a foolproof way of ensuring the machine cannot activate.

  3. The bugging misinterpretation that never goes away by catwh0re · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With regards to the story about the mafia being listened into with their cell phones and as also noted in the original affidavit related to the case: the cell phones were altered, i.e they were bugged: they were not dealing with off the shelf goods. The interesting part of the story was how they managed to obtain these mobile phones for alteration/switching. Bugging a device that already has the necessary parts to transmit audio is pretty unexciting.

  4. Ever get the feeling... by kaliann · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That somewhere in the Justice Dept. there's someone throwing a temper tantrum because someone took away their totally illegal advantage?

    "Court decisions indicate that USAOs claim not to need probable cause to obtain real-time tracking information. News reports further suggest that some field offices are violating a Department of Justice 'internal recomendation' that 'federal procecutors seek warrants based on probable cause to obtain precise location data in private areas.'"

    Don't make us get probable cause! Probable cause is for losers! And put the bumpers back into my bowling lanes!

    I love it when my rights are seen as an inconvenience. (Though it's nice that someone has RECOMMENDED that probable cause be found.)

    Seriously, they're law enforcement: finding probable cause IS THEIR JOB.

    1. Re:Ever get the feeling... by value_added · · Score: 4, Informative

      Don't make us get probable cause! Probable cause is for losers! And put the bumpers back into my bowling lanes!

      I'm a big fan of sarcasm, but instead of going the bumper-sticker advocacy route, I'd suggest visiting the ACLU and clicking the Donate Now button. That way when someone slams you with a "What are you? A pinko liberal card-carrying member of the ACLU?", they'd be at least partially correct for a change.

      Similarly, you can visit the EFF website and become a member. Don't know if they give you a card to carry, but the free T-shirt could be worn by any geek with pride.

      While I expect some of the more egregious abuses of the current administration may end when it packs up its bags and heads out the door, I don't expect to see the trend they represent to subside, or that in the future, there will fewer stories on Slashdot and in the mainstream press where the ACLU, the EFF and similar groups aren't forced to take yet another action to protect our rights.

    2. Re:Ever get the feeling... by R2.0 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The ACLU is widely seen by conservatives as a thinly veiled political organization with far left/communist leanings. The fact that they have not changed their stance on the Second Amendment after the Heller decision is seen as final confirmation of this: their policy has been to defend individual rights, not collective rights, therefor they didn't see it as their purview to defend the Second Amendment. Now that the Supreme Court has stated that the Second describes an individual right, the ACLU's response has been "The Supreme court is wrong, it's still a collective right, and we won't pursue any gun cases".

      As for the less conservative and/or less politically aware, the ACLU has defended some astoundingly distasteful people and organizations - NAMBLA, Neo Nazis, Westboro Baptist. They also take the most extreme interpretation of any given right; for instance, Spam is free speech, and prisoners should have the right to solicit for "penpals and jobs" (read "pussy and drug couriers) online. Their logic is that they need to defend the most extreme so that the more mundane rights will be secure; while this has a certain logic, when combined with the fact that they routinely refuse to take cases that aren't "important enough" leads to charges that they are simply grandstanding and glory hounds.

      Personal opinion? The national ACLU is filled with political whores who are into it only to get their names in the news and bring down "the man". My understanding is that the local units are much more in touch with real life issues, but are quite underfunded and their mission gets undercut by the national organizations stunts.

      --
      "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
  5. Open Phone Firmware solves this... by mwilliamson · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is exactly why we need phones with open firmwares running fully-published and open peer-reviewed code. I hope the openmoko comes close.

  6. Re:The bugging misinterpretation that never goes a by kaliann · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, the article that /. originally posted on this specifically referred to remote software installation that did NOT require hands-on phone snatching shenanigans.

  7. Urgh. Bad movies predicting our future. by billeater · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Worse than all the privacy implications, this is making Enemy of the State look plausible.
    --
    billeater - lower my bills

  8. This isn't about GPS. by argent · · Score: 5, Informative

    You don't need GPS to locate the phone. The phone continually handshakes with multiple cells to support handoff between cells, and the phone company can use that information to locate and track you.

  9. No it doesn't. by Alwin+Henseler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Phones based on OpenMoko might be a lot harder to bug using the built-in mic (without the user knowing it), but this story is about location data.

    Where your phone is at, is already tracked as a normal function of the cellphone network, because the network needs to determine what cell tower(s) your calls are routed through. So any time your phone is ready to make or receive calls, your provider knows where it is.

    It's safe to assume that some (or all) of that data is recorded somehow. In the European Union, there's a EU-wide directive that would require such location data to be kept for at least a year or so. AFAIK that's already been passed despite protests from many sides, and now in the process of implementation in national laws. That is, where implementation isn't blocked by national governments, legal or technical problems. And there have been some high-profile court cases already, where cellphone location data was at stake.

    The story is about how that location data could be used. How long is it kept? Who has access to it? Do you need a court order to get access? If so, on what grounds should it be granted? Is there any supervision? What other uses are there? What control (as a consumer) do you have over use of your cellphone location data?

    Interesting questions - I can't say I know any clear answers for where I live. I guess that location data is recorded, may be kept for a loooong time, and that mis-use is possible by parties who have no right snooping in there. Like criminals, shady business, or government/law enforcement that may or may not honour applicable laws. If you don't like that, then: a) don't carry a cellphone, or b) pull out the battery when you're not calling.

  10. You can't track people by LM741N · · Score: 4, Informative

    with the cellphone turned off. Witness the long times that phones take to turn on / reboot the uP, and you know that nothing is going on inside there unless someone physically gets a hold of your phone and installs some electronics in it. But working in the handset industry for years I can tell you there is not enough room in the phones for anything extra, no matter how compact.

  11. Re:MOD PARENT DOWN by story645 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    To give him karma points? He's pretty new and far as I know, Funny doesn't get karma, so they may have been trying to be nice.

    Or the joke was insightful? The site looks pretty real, and it's totally not far fetched to believe that somebody's already implemented this for profit. Hell, there are plenty of sites that track spouses, invade their privacy, etc. I've heard of people installing key loggers to get into their spouses emails. Lots of people seem really quick to throw away all their ideals about privacy when they think someone is screwing around on 'em.

    --
    open source modern art: laser taggi
  12. Of course they can ... by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 4, Informative

    "You can't track people with the cellphone turned off."

    Of course they can. The cell phone, when turned "off" is still operating. How else do you think it determines that you want to turn it on? It needs to figure out that you have held the button for a specific period of time (the same button normally used to disconnect a call when "on" .) Do you think it accomplishes this without the power? The cell phone is always powered even when "off" . Even if the CPU wasn't powered at all times, which it is, you are assuming that the IC that sends and recieves the analog signals to and from the cell are not operational, which is also a bogus assumption.

    ... and a few points to keep the clueless from responding to quickly, as they are wont to do:

    1. The CPU may be in a low power state until a key is pressed. It may not be clocked until that key is pressed. It may be drawing nanoamps of current. It is still powered .
    2. The signal is analog between the phone and the cell. It may be encoded and decoded digitally, but it is none the less an analog signal. In fact every signal in a computer is analog ! Digital is merely a special case of analog. All digital signals are analog. Not all analog signals are digital.

      "But working in the handset industry for years ..."

      Just a note to the people who read this line and assumed it was a reasonable voucher of credential:

      Working in the health industry for years does not qualify one to perform brain surgery. Working as a surgeon for years still may not do so. No offense intended to to LM741N (which ironically is an analog op-amp IC IIRC), but you are severiously misinformed.

    --
    Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun