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Online "Public" Spaces Don't Guarantee Rights

mikesd81 recommends an AP piece covering a lot of examples of the ways free speech and other rights don't exist on the private Web. One case featured was that of Dutch photographer Maarten Dors, who had this picture deleted by flickr. Without prior notice, Yahoo deleted the photo on grounds it violated an unwritten ban on depicting children smoking. While Dors eventually got the photo restored, after the second time it was deleted, the case highlights the consequence of having online commons controlled by private corporations. "Rules aren't always clear, enforcement is inconsistent, and users can find content removed or accounts terminated without a hearing. Appeals are solely at the service provider's discretion. Users get caught in the crossfire as hundreds of individual service representatives apply their own interpretations of corporate policies, sometimes imposing personal agendas or misreading guidelines. First Amendment protections generally do not extend to private property in the physical world, allowing a shopping mall to legally kick out a customer wearing a T-shirt with a picture of a smoking child." Reason.com has some more analysis on the issues brought up by the AP story.

15 of 347 comments (clear)

  1. If you want a job done right, by Mesa+MIke · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...you gotta do it yourself, (and host it on your own servers)

    1. Re:If you want a job done right, by KillerCow · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you want a job done right, ...you gotta do it yourself, (and host it on your own servers)

      Until your upstream provider cuts you off... or your registrar cancels your domain name... or you get removed from search engines...

      you missed one: or ISPs block customers from accessing you.

  2. No Shit? by clifyt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Next you know, someone is going to tell me I can't have free speech in someone else's home!

    If I can't go into random people's houses, and in privately owned property and say what I want, you are oppressing me!!!

    1. Re:No Shit? by BobMcD · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I know you're just being a smartass, but what you have actually said is literally true.

      You absolutely CAN have free speech in someone else's home. They also have the right to ask you to leave, but you absolutely, most certainly are FREE to hold and express whatever opinions you want.

      Free speech does not guarantee a receptive audience, it only protects your right to express yourself.

      That being said, and back on topic, I personally see websites such as this as being in the middle. This isn't a case of someone sullying flickr's personal space with their own, unwelcome content. This is flickr providing a place to publish, then censoring that publication without informed consent.

      Those are two very, very different things.

    2. Re:No Shit? by bistromath007 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As with any example of this problem, the issue is ubiquity. There are few, if any, open fora today, since almost all space where you have hope of reaching any ears is either private space, or standing close enough to it that they get to complain anyway. It's one of many ways in which the government, finding itself reaching limits too politically dangerous to breach outright, basically outsource the business of limiting individual freedoms to large corporations on the basis that the corporations need freedom, too. This is the very root of fascism.

  3. Liberty is not just impinged by the government by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Libertarians seem to forget or blithly ignore that the government is not the only means of restricting your rights. For the vast majority of US history, corporations have been bigger threats to individual rights.

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  4. Um.... duh? by Reality+Master+201 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Flickr isn't a public place. It's a private place they let other people use. You agree to their terms when you use the site. They can remove content they don't find appropriate.

    It's private property. Your rights to do what you want have always been limited on private property. If you want to have free speech online, get your own damn website or find a site that's willing to tolerate whatever you have to say.

    1. Re:Um.... duh? by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why would a service provider like flickr for instance, be within their rights to remove sites they didn't like, and the ISP not be within their rights by blocking access to the same site over their network?

      Common carrier status.

      I don't know if it ACTUALLY is considered to apply to ISPs, but my understanding is that in exchange for not being legally responsible for facilitating illegal communications, the phone company is not allowed to determine what kind of communications you are allowed to make over their network. It's perfectly legal for them to stop an illegal call, but illegal for them to snoop on you and find out if you're making one.

      The same logic should (if it does not already) apply to ISPs. They are just there to shovel your packets. If they want control over some of my packets, they must take responsibility for all of my packets, because if they are messing with them then anything they aren't blocking is by [one possible :)] definition approved.

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  5. Re:Cue the Reaganites.. by religious+freak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Your timing is impeccable, but your logic is flawed. So you think YOU should be able to tell them how to run their business? Or do you think the government should take care of that for you?

    This is their property, they have a right to determine what is appropriate for them and what is not. If they suck and censor stuff that doesn't make sense, they go out of business.

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  6. You're missing the point. by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Of course other people should be able to control how others make use of their property. Nobody's denying that. The question is: where can you exercise your right to free speech in the Internet, without being subject to others' right to control how you make use of their property?

    In real life, there exist spaces that are clearly public. In the Internet, there aren't any obvious ones. Even if you try to set up your own site, the various providers may censor you if they choose to do so.

  7. Re:Cue the Reaganites.. by plasmacutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yeah, and for 6 years when I was moved to the southeast with my family in the early 90's, we rented a house.

    Maybe they should be allowed to put riders in my rental contract saying I can't campaign for my local green party, or post signs in the yard detailing exactly why supply side economics is flawed?

    How long do you think that would fly in court.

    There's a reason the federal government stared suing private citizens/businesses for violating people's constitutional rights in the late 60's.

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  8. Or cue the common sense by Moraelin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Cue the Reaganites claiming nothing is wrong with this practice in 3... 2.. 1..

    Or how about cue some common sense? If I'm on your private property, I have no fucking rights over you or your property. It's your private property. You have the right to control who can be on it, or use it. Otherwise it's not really yours. It's that simple.

    If I happened to be over at your house and started spewing stuff that you find offensive, you're well within your rights to ask me to leave or not to let me in in the first place. Or are you saying that I can drop by your house at any time I wish, and start telling obscene jokes to your wife? I mean, if you don't, you're censoring my free speech, right? You wouldn't want to sound like a "reaganite", would you?

    I'm not even a "reaganite", I'm a western european socialist, if you must put a label on me, but even I'm... amazed at the idiots who think that screaming "first amendment" gives them essentially rights over someone else or their private property. Get this: freedom of speech doesn't mean that anyone else is forced to listen to you, nor that anyone else must help you spread it. Freedom of press applies to whoever owns the press. That's it. It means that if you have a newspaper (or in modern days a server), the government can't come tell you to remove an anti-Bush column. No more.

    It does _not_ mean that you can force anyone to listen. It does _not_ mean you have rights over someone else's newspaper. It does _not_ mean that they must give you a page to spew your speech on.

    In short, it doesn't grant you power over anyone. It just says that the government can't have certain powers over you.

    In other words, it does _not_ mean I can come over and tell you, "OK, I wrote this rant, you must put it on your blog."

    Or if you don't find anything wrong with that, then put your wallet where your mouth is, and provide such an uncensored server for others. That's freedom of the press. You're free to do that. But just demanding that someone _else_ has some duty to provide you with free stuff, is just lame.

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  9. Re:Cue the Reaganites.. by profplump · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd actually be surprised if your lease didn't say you weren't allowed to post signs without approval, as that's a pretty standard clause is leases. Moreover I suspect that your landlord is allowed to post signs (or at least certain kinds of signs) on the property without your consent.

    As for your right to campaign, your landlord can and probably does place reasonable restrictions on that. For example, you wouldn't be allowed to run a campaign headquarters that admitted the general public, employees, or large numbers of volunteers. And you probably can't post signs. But your landlord's rights only extend with respect to the property and its use, and clauses to forbid you from running a calling campaign from your home, or from posting signs on other property would be unenforceable.

    The government has only worked to counteract (or enforce, depending on your point of view) discrimination on a very specific set of conditions defined by recent statues, and specifically not the constitution or its amendments. And even in that respect the reach of the government is limited to places that claim to be open to the general public -- requiring registration and refusing to take government money is enough to make you a "private club" and circumvent most government interference.

  10. Re:Cue the Reaganites.. by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you're on someone's land, even if you're paying them for the use of it, you are not free, period. They dictate your life.

    Yeah, until you simply buy your own, like they did. Or, in the case of web sites - which, unlike real estate, are vastly less expensive - you build and host your own. You seem determined to complain about everything, but don't mention that little detail: that just like Yahoo did, you can persuade people that you've got a good idea, and can attract the funds it takes to set up shop the way YOU want to... or you can use your own cash. Either way.

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  11. Re:Cue the Reaganites.. by dgatwood · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Agreed. In a truly free market, most submarkets would quickly devolve into monopolies that would then abuse their monopoly power to ensure that no newcomers could enter the market either by flooding the market with goods at a loss until the newcomer went bankrupt or by using extra money to exhaust crucial resources from the newcomers' suppliers, ensuring that they could not obtain enough of those resources to meet demands. This, of course, assumes that there are still laws preventing what would be the obvious tools of a truly free market---knocking off their competition (assassinations), burning down their competitor's corporate headquarters/manufacturing facilities, stealing their competitor's physical assets, bribing banks/bankers to not give loans to their competitor, threatening businesses that distribute the competitor's product with pulling all of their most popular products (including products their competitor does not make) if the distributors don't drop all of their competitor's products, etc.

    The promise of a free market as the solution to the world's ills is a fanciful notion that fools many who have never experienced anything resembling a free market. Those who have experienced it, however, immediately see right through such foolishness. Entrenched monopolies are hard to get rid of even with controls on monopolies. Without those controls, they become unstoppable rather rapidly.

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