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GM Researching Windshields For Old Drivers

beuges writes "General Motors researchers are working on a high-tech windshield that users lasers and infra-red sensors to identify and enhance important objects for older drivers with vision problems. 'For example, during a foggy drive, a laser projects a blue line onto the windshield that follows the edge of the road. Or if infrared sensors detect a person or animal in the driver's path during a night drive, its outline is projected on the windshield to highlight its location.' And it's not only older drivers who will benefit: 'Some features would be helpful to drivers of all ages. If a driver is speeding, a pink box frames an approaching speed limit sign to draw the driver's attention.' The 65 and older population in the US will nearly double in about 20 years, meaning more people will be struggling to see the road like they used to."

42 of 362 comments (clear)

  1. Alerts when speeding? by 427_ci_505 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because what all drivers need, are distracting colors at high speed.

    1. Re:Alerts when speeding? by Haeleth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Entirely without reference to speed limits: if you're driving so fast that you couldn't handle a pink box around a road sign, then you're driving faster than you're capable of driving, and you should stop being an idiot and slow the fuck down before you kill someone.

    2. Re:Alerts when speeding? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 3, Insightful
      You do realize there is no such thing as public transportation in most of the country don't you?

      There's only one country?

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    3. Re:Alerts when speeding? by Aladrin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My first thought was actually: How many will claim their windshield told them to drive that way?

      "I didn't pay attention to the sign because my windshield didn't say it was important."

      "I ran off the road because my windshield said the line went that way."

      etc.

      It's a neat idea, but only if it's absolutely perfect. And is -anything- perfect?

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    4. Re:Alerts when speeding? by hplus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's the point. Few people (speaking from a US perspective here) believe in public transportation, thus it doesn't work well/doesn't go where people need it. Then people cite the poorly functioning systems as evidence that public transportation as a whole doesn't work well, and doesn't deserve tax money.

    5. Re:Alerts when speeding? by joocemann · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Entirely without reference to speed limits: if you're driving so fast that you couldn't handle a pink box around a road sign, then you're driving faster than you're capable of driving, and you should stop being an idiot and slow the fuck down before you kill someone.

      Or the sheer fact that it is designed "...for older drivers with vision problems".

      WHAT THE HELL ARE THEY DOING DRIVING? I'm one of those people who think moving a large heavy object at relatively high speeds around other objects and PEOPLE is a potential THREAT and ought to be considered a privilege.

      If they have vision problems, helping them to continue lying to themselves about their validity as a driver is not the answer. The answer is to pull their license.

      There are many reasons why an unfit driver can convince themselves to keep driving: Pride, embarrassment, a hazy concept of rights, or possibly it all came on so slowly they don't even realize it...

      Maybe this idea will help some people, but what happens when the device fails and they're on the freeway doing 65mph? What happens when the previously unfit driver, now fit by device, becomes unfit due to failure? Do they pull over and call for backup? Does the car automatically shut down? No... In reality they will probably keep driving, unfit for the task, and may or may not get the device repaired most likely depending on if they can afford it.

      Are we going to set up a device-functionality bureau to make sure all these people still get to drive and that the devices are working? Lets get a grip on reality people. NOT EVERYONE ON THE PLANET IS CAPABLE OF DOING EVERYTHING THERE IS TO DO. GET REAL.

    6. Re:Alerts when speeding? by inKubus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's a neat idea, but only if it's absolutely perfect. And is -anything- perfect?

      And the article said this was GENERAL MOTORS so I think we know the answer to your question...

      --
      Cool! Amazing Toys.
    7. Re:Alerts when speeding? by joocemann · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Just remember you too, like I, will be old one day -- prepare yourself to take the bus, hail taxis and watch the world pass you by as you peer out the window. What comes around goes around, be REAL to yourselves too, and that could be your grandma holding up the traffic.

      I have started saving for retirement for THERE WILL BE NO social security when I retire.

      I will be prepared. And hopefully I'll retain enough conscious thought to know when I should stop driving because it is obvious the AARP won't be letting any of the obviously necessary laws be passed to keep me and you in check when we are too old to check ourselves.

  2. Just older drivers? by eliphalet · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Seems that all drivers could benefit from contrast enhancement in the fog (or rain or snow).

    1. Re:Just older drivers? by arth1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think they would benefit more by learning to adjust the speed and how their vehicles actually handle in inclement weather.
      Being able to better see the car in front of you isn't all that useful if you still aren't able to see the deer crossing the road. In fact, I think it could increase dangers, by making people drive faster than they otherwise would.

    2. Re:Just older drivers? by yog · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Absolutely correct; it's not like the elderly are the only people who have accidents. In fact, teens have about as high a death rate as the elderly from traffic accidents, probably because teens' recklessness is comparable to seniors' physiological limitations, mediated by seniors' tendency to drive less as they age (see this link for some statistics).

      We have enough technology now to really reduce motor vehicle fatalities, yet we haven't implemented many of them. Today, every car should have a collision avoidance system that kicks in when a collision is likely. For example, lots of crashes happen on high speed roads when people change lanes without looking. So why not have the car warn you--for a few hundred dollars you could have these little laser thingies that would detect approaching vehicles from several angles, and squawk at you when you're about to do something stupid.

      Another feature might be a slow-down signal that your car sends out to cars behind you in the event that you suddenly stop, like to avoid a deer or another accident. This might reduce pile-ups on the highway.

      When some idiot is running a red light and is about to cream you side-on, you are not going to have an engine in front of you to absorb much of the impact, just some reinforced side panels and maybe a side airbag or two. That's not going to be of much help if they're going 60 or more. But if you had some explosive collision absorbers in the side of the car, it might bounce some of the force away. Also, the drunk who is coming at you should have an emergency braking system that kicks in to prevent him killing you (and maybe himself). Lots of people hit trees and this would help with that problem as well.

      This is just the tip of the iceberg. I'm no automotive engineer and surely the big brains in Detroit, Berlin, and Tokyo can come up with even better and more practical ideas to make traffic fatalities history. GM's windscreen concept is a great start and at the very least it will stimulate some discussion as Joe Public begins to dimly perceive how technology could save lives.

      --
      it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
  3. Why are they allowed to drive in the first place? by urbanriot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why are people that require 'driving enhancements' allowed to drive in the first place?

  4. Uhm yeah... by Izabael_DaJinn · · Score: 2, Insightful
    But will it make them automatically accelerate when they are driving 20 miles under the speed limit?

    Also, windshields are expensive to replace already. I can only imagine how much this super-zowie windshield would cost to replace after a few stray pebbles dings it up on the freeway.

    Also older people aren't really down with new technology--they would be the last people to adopt this.

    However, most likely you could sell it to teenagers who want to watch youtube while they drive.

    --
    Careful What You Wish For....
    1. Re:Uhm yeah... by arth1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why does it have to be applied to the windshield?
      Why can't the same be applied to a pair of driving glasses?

  5. Here's an idea. by TheOldSchooler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe if you're 65 years or older and you have vision problems you shouldn't be driving?

    1. Re:Here's an idea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you can't drive safely, you shouldn't be driving. This isn't about fairness, it's about safety. Otherwise why have a driving test at all?

    2. Re:Here's an idea. by joocemann · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am going to point and laugh at you and say "I told you so!" when you are 65 years old, living alone on a fixed income, and you have vision problems, and need to go to the grocery store.

      How does that make it ok?

      What if I need money... Can I endanger your life to get money from your wallet? Can I put people at serious risk of injury or death to make the money?

      Tell me... When I've just heard about an old man who accidentally drove through the wall of a preschool and killed like a dozen of the kids... how it is justified.

      Instead, you laugh. So should I laugh when you get robbed by a desperate person? Is it a bad thing for me to be laughing instead of caring about the crime?

  6. Re:Why are they allowed to drive in the first plac by excalibur4life · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Exactly. I mean, if someone needs technology like "headlights" to help them seeing at night, I don't want to drive anywhere NEAR them. Give me a dark, manly road any day.

  7. What could possibly go ... right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    There's just no good reason to keep older folks behind the wheel, much as I love 'em. It's better economics to just help them get around by friends and family, public transpo or volunteer efforts.

  8. Robot cars by Heather+D · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When will we get cars that don't need fallible, lazy, often incompetent humans to drive them? Or maybe an efficient mass transit system? You know, like some (backward) parts of the world have had for a century or so.

    If this tech is good enough to be more than just another distraction then maybe we should think seriously about letting people do something useful with all that otherwise wasted time. Give us robot cars already.

    Driving used to be fun. These days it's just a boring, dangerous, annoying, and expensive chore.

  9. Re:Why are they allowed to drive in the first plac by CauseWithoutARebel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Because you can be a less than perfect driver and still be good enough that it's not justified to take away your license.

    It's not a substitute for basic competency, it's a way to improve on factors that are already deemed adequate, but could still be better.

  10. Re:Why are they allowed to drive in the first plac by Mr2001 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Indeed. The average 15 year old has sharper vision and quicker reflexes than anyone who'll need this technology... yet which one of them is allowed to get a driver's license?

    (Hint 1: it's not the one who's statistically likely to cause fewer accidents per mile traveled.)

    (Hint 2: it's the one who's allowed to vote, because politicians wouldn't dare take his driving rights away.)

    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
  11. Drive to conditions by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Using technology to compensate for human frailty is asking for trouble. People drive to a perceived level of risk. Hiding the risks make people drive faster and less safely.

    Showing the edge of the road is pointless if the driver is not told about other hazards.

    If you can't see far enough into the fog to brake, then slow down until you can.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:Drive to conditions by amRadioHed · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Using technology to compensate for human frailty is asking for trouble

      So we should get rid of the engine then, right?

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    2. Re:Drive to conditions by negRo_slim · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly that's why we simply need to have a government mandated "uni-car" that will only go certain speeds on certain roads and will keep a detailed log of all use to be uploaded one a year when you must pay your road use tax since we will have then abolished fuel taxes.

      --
      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
    3. Re:Drive to conditions by thrillseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Using technology to compensate for human frailty is asking for trouble.

      Damn those eyeglasses, eh - if you don't have 20/20 vision naturally, you shouldn't be driving ...

      Power steering? Blah - work out in the gym - discard the technology.

      Windscreens? Forget it - only wimps can't carry on a safe comfortable drive with bugs smashing into their teeth all day long at 60 mph.

      Motorcycle helmets and leathers? - only for wusses, of course. And, geez, what about those fighter pilots that wear g-suits - if they can't strain hard enough naturally without having a stroke while pulling 9 Gs for 30 seconds, then they should get out of the cockpit.

      Come to think of it, that's what technology is - compensating for our inability to be from Krypton.

  12. Progress towards automated driving by Jimmy_B · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is an important first step in making self-driving cars. An automated car needs to recognize hazards and road signs, and it can't afford to have bugs or make mistakes. A driver-assisting windshield does the same thing, but with less severe consequences when it screws up. Once all the bugs are fixed and the limitations are known, it can be used as part of a self-driving car.

    We really, really need computers to handle our driving. A computer would be a safer driver than most of the idiots on the road. It would put a stop to all the drunk driving. But most of all, staring at the road for hours on end is a waste of time. I'd rather spend my commute talking, working or watching a movie, rather than worrying about what my car is doing.

  13. Re:That is nice.. by Xzzy · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Transportation isn't going away. It'll get more expensive, and at some point will no longer use fossil fuels, but it won't go away.

    Just because people are acting all freaked out about expensive gas doesn't mean research in other areas has to stop. It wouldn't put us any closer to the mythical "100 mpg engine", and would hurt us in other ways.

  14. Re:Why are they allowed to drive in the first plac by urbanriot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And they shouldn't be allowed to do any of those things if they're a danger on the road!

  15. Re:Why are they allowed to drive in the first plac by mangu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because you can be a less than perfect driver and still be good enough that it's not justified to take away your license.

    Try telling that to the judge next time you're caught driving drunk.

    I know, drinking is optional, growing old is not. But if there's a danger to people on the street, there should be a limit on how old you can be and drive, just as there's a limit on how drunk you can be and drive.

  16. Tests for cars... and drivers. by geogob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In some regions (mostly In the EU I think), cars need to be inspected by official instances periodically. On "old" car (like 10 years or so), the period and intensity of those inspections increases... because, obviously, cars tend to have more problems when they get older.

    That's very nice, but on the other hand, the approach for drivers is totally different. You pass your permit once and then you have it for life. Looking at the way people drive here, a periodic reevaluation of law and safety knowledge, driving skills, awareness and visual acuity of the drivers should be done on a periodic basis (like every 5 years or so) and on a more regular basis after a certain age.

    Using these tests, special limitations could be imposed to drivers having problems, like being allowed to drive during the day only. Eventually, full permit revocation could occur.

    That may sound a harsh thing to do for us used to a "lifetime" privilege, but I've witness so many accidents cause by older drivers. Some where so unaware of their situation, they didn't even realize they were implicated in an accident. Few years back, one drove over a 7 year old kit and its bike... thinking he had it a bump on the road. That was 50 meters away from an elementary school, on the hours where kids get out of the school.

    As much as I respect our elders and all they can contribute to us and our society, they do not contribute a lot of good things by driving while not having the health to do so. When you are at the point you require artificial means to cope with your loss of sight and awareness (other than normal glasses or contacts), you shouldn't drive. Period. You are only putting the lives of others (and your own) at risk.

  17. For older drivers, this is the wrong solution. by techno-vampire · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My father was an excellent driver, even though he was blind in one eye and thus had no depth perception. He'd learned over the years how to compensate and judge distances without it. He was still driving, safely, until his health failed in his mid-80s. However, this was in part because of a class he'd been to: Alive at 55. The idea behind the class was that elderly drivers, with slower reflexes and dimming vision should limit themselves to 55 mph on the freeway and stay in the right-hand lane whenever possible. He didn't need any fancy, expensive technology to keep him safe, he just drove at a speed that was safer for him. I've always kept that in mind, and when I get old enough to worry about such things, I'll be doing exactly the same thing.

    --
    Good, inexpensive web hosting
    1. Re:For older drivers, this is the wrong solution. by markdavis · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If the speed limit is 60, 65, or 70, and that person can't drive (at least) the speed limit, then they really shouldn't be on the road, regardless of the lane.

      People are absolutely obsessed with speed as if it is the ultimate safety no-no. The amount of speed is rarely the cause of an accident (it can make an accident worse, though). It is the DIFFERENCE in speed that is much more important. If the regular flow of traffic is 75 and there is someone insisting on driving 55, then it is a great safety hazard. Now everyone has to pass, if they can. If they can't, then they get annoyed and start doing stupid things, like not leaving proper following distance, swerving, passing on the shoulder, aggressive acceleration when passing, etc.

      "Alive at 55" is a good idea, but only if it is about SAFER driving- being more alert, using signals, stopping distractions, proper following distances, planning in advance, checking blind spots, understanding the capabilities/limitations of your vehicle, etc. And these are things that apply to everyone, no matter what their age is.

  18. Re:Cars Are More Common Than Deer by gb506 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You don't live in rural Wisconsin, you insensitive clod!

  19. Re:For An Extra $150 ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I wouldn't call it "good" when a company somehow manages to not hemorrhage as much cash as GM was expected to. gp's comment stands, imho.

  20. It never rains in southern California by westlake · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I think they would benefit more by learning to adjust the speed and how their vehicles actually handle in inclement weather.
    .

    It interests me when the geek argues that less information - less situational awareness is better.

    I have been caught in rush hour traffic in Buffalo New York when visibility has shrunk to nothing in fog and snow and ice ---sandwiched between drivers who had their own notion of what was safe.

  21. Re:Why are they allowed to drive in the first plac by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Indeed. The average 15 year old has sharper vision and quicker reflexes than anyone who'll need this technology... yet which one of them is allowed to get a driver's license?

    (Hint 1: it's not the one who's statistically likely to cause fewer accidents per mile traveled.)

    What color is the sky in the world where you live?

    On my planet, which we call Earth, young drivers are involved in a disproportionately high number of traffic accidents. It's why their insurance rates are higher than the rates assigned to older people - they tend to be crappier drivers due to inexperience and a tendency to make stupid mistakes like driving way too fast, driving while drunk, driving while staring at their girlfriend's breasts, etc.

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  22. Testosterone Poisoning by Detritus · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Where I live, old people are rarely the cause of accidents. It's mostly young men, aggressive drivers, drunk drivers, inexperienced drivers, and people who are not paying attention to their driving.

    There's a reason that my insurance rates are much lower than those who think that speed limits are a plot by "The Man" to take their money, and that they are NASCAR material.

    --
    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  23. Why accomodate for the unsafe? by tecknoh · · Score: 1, Insightful
    I know this tends to be a touchy subject. And it is one that I am personally involved in. I was one of the few the ultimately led to my 78 year old grandpas revocation of driving privileges.

    All of the electronic gadgets in the world would not compensate for the fact that when he looked left, he turned left. Sometimes he would be seen driving down the road with his drivers door flailing wide open. I followed him one day only to seem him driving in the edges of yards, and slightly in the oncoming traffic lane.

    Knowing that one day, when I am elderly, what i am about to say will ultimately turn around to bite me in the rear, here it is:

    Instead of trying to find ways that will ultimately prove to be non-affective in helping elderly folks with poor vision, hearing, and reflexes attempt to drive safely, we should be issuing yearly examinations and skills assessments after a given age. I am no expert on how the body ages, and at what age you would be most likely to be incapable of driving. But I would guess that at about 65 would be a fair time frame to start such testing.

    If you cannot safely operate the vehicle and safely maneuver in situations we all face daily while driving like pedistrians, animals, traffic, and complex intersections, the the license should simply be revoked.

    I know it sounds harsh, however, I have given this alot of thought over the years. At some point, we have to stop worrying about accomodating an unsafe driver and hoping it works, and start worrying about the innocents like the kids playing kickball or riding their bicycles.

    --
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  24. This doesn't sound like a good idea at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I was wondering how long it would be before someone pointed out that making it easy for the visually impaired to drive a car might not be the hottest idea. Where's the car that can drive itself with some kind of autopilot? That'd be the way to deal with this problem. Your disability is fine and good and any reasonable means to accommodate it should be used, right up until you want to do something that threatens others and relies so heavily on the very function that is impaired. Given a choice I'd feel safer near a drunk driver with great vision than an old sober one who can hardly see, nifty windshield or not. This device isn't going to help them check their mirrors, it won't help them do a shoulder check before changing lanes. Driving a car safely involves more than staring ahead in a straight line. Flame on.

  25. Re:Why are they allowed to drive in the first plac by Mr2001 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    On my planet, which we call Earth, young drivers are involved in a disproportionately high number of traffic accidents.

    Note: I said "accidents per mile traveled".

    Elderly drivers are also involved in a disproportionately high number of traffic accidents, relative to the amount of driving they do. They just don't spend as much time on the road as younger drivers. (Similarly, people who live farther from work pay more for insurance, because more time on the road means more opportunities for a wreck.)

    they tend to be crappier drivers due to inexperience and a tendency to make stupid mistakes like driving way too fast, driving while drunk, driving while staring at their girlfriend's breasts, etc.

    Well, inexperience is the big one, but of course inexperience can be remedied with more driving. Elderly drivers tend to be crappier due to physical and mental deterioration, and that doesn't go away.

    --
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  26. Re:That is nice.. by xaxa · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you offered me a free car that gets 50 miles per gallon or a $50,000 car that would save my wife and daughter from being killed--I don't even have to think about that choice. I'll gladly go into debt to protect my loved ones and myself from harm. Gasoline is just a frucking liquid in the ground. My family is priceless.

    For $500,000,000 or something, your city could build a light railway (or subway, tramway, or rapid-bus system, depending on the size of the city). Fatalities are incredibly rare, you get more than 50 mpg, you don't need fossil fuels to run it (but can make the switch gradually, as required), and sidewalks and bicycles are a natural supplement.

    For instance, on the London Underground (admittedly a heavy-rail subway, but it's old and big) "Only five accidents causing passenger deaths have occurred due to train operation in nearly 150 years" (there was also a fire in a station in 1987 which killed 31, as a result smoking in stations was banned). I think they say you're more likely to be killed crossing the road outside a station than once you're in the station.