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UOF Vies to Be a Third Contender in ODF–OOXML Battle

Andy Updegrove writes "Long-time followers of the ODF-OOXML story will recall that there is a third editable, XML-based document format in the race to create the documentary record of history. That contender is called UOF, for Uniform Office Format, and it has been under development in China since 2002. Last summer, UOF was adopted as a Chinese National Standard, and on Friday the first complete office suite based upon UOF was released. It's called Evermore Integrated Office 2009 (EIOffice 2009 for short). How successful could this new entrant be in China? For starters, Evermore Software Co. Ltd., its developer, is reportedly the largest software vendor to the Chinese government. And then there's price: Evermore's professional edition is less than a quarter of the price of the comparable version of Office 2007. And finally, it's clearly no coincidence that on July 11, Evermore Vice President Cao Shen called for Microsoft to be the first target for China's new anti-monopoly law, which will take effect in just ten days' time. Whether Shen is speaking to, or for, the government remains to be seen."

166 comments

  1. I guess it's true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The enemy of my enemy is my friend. On the one hand, you have MS (anti-competitive, anti-freedom), and on the other, you have China (anti-freedom, police state). I guess which one is the 'friend' depends on one's POV.

    1. Re:I guess it's true... by lgftsa · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Rule #29: The enemy of my enemy is my enemy's enemy, no more, no less.
      - The Seven Habits of Highly Effective Pirates

    2. Re:I guess it's true... by greenguy · · Score: 4, Funny

      Hitler, Stalin, and Roosevelt would like to thank you for making this point. Also, they wanted to mention that they all hated pirates.

      --
      What if I do the same thing, and I do get different results?
    3. Re:I guess it's true... by Daimanta · · Score: 1

      Or more aptly put: The enemy of my enemy is my "friend".

      --
      Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power lost.
    4. Re:I guess it's true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great to see a well connected Slashdotter. I may have concerns - but then - I'm new here.

    5. Re:I guess it's true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Demonstrates aptly that math abstraction haven't made it to the real world of pirates.

    6. Re:I guess it's true... by jnork · · Score: 2, Informative
      --
      Cleverly disguised as a responsible adult.
    7. Re:I guess it's true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Churchill would like to point out that Roosevelt was a late-comer to the ball, and the world prefers it that way (as do pirates).

    8. Re:I guess it's true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the relevant POV is that of the police. We all live in police states, the only difference is which trivial offenses the police will arrest or cite you for.

  2. Coming soon... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Coming soon from MacDonald Software, the Enterprise Interoperability Evermore Integrated Office release (E-I-E-I-O).

    1. Re:Coming soon... by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I would very much like to hear the chinese version... At last BGSOUND could be put to a good use on Slashdot!

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    2. Re:Coming soon... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Old MacDonald had a server farm..."

    3. Re:Coming soon... by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2, Funny

      What they didn't tell you, is the spelling. Old MacDonald didn't have a farm, he had a pharm.

    4. Re:Coming soon... by noidentity · · Score: 3, Informative

      PowerPC beat you to it: enforce in-order execution of I/O

    5. Re:Coming soon... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My farm needs some software for keeping track of my cows, ducks, pigs, and other animals. Do you think this E-I-E-I-O software would work for me? Keep in mind that I'm old.

  3. Wonder if they will play nice with OO by pembo13 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I can't (yet) think of any reasons for them not to open up (properly) the format so that OO.org can read it.

    --
    "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    1. Re:Wonder if they will play nice with OO by ArsonSmith · · Score: 3, Funny

      Ole Mi Tou Nol had an office suite. EI....EIOffice

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    2. Re:Wonder if they will play nice with OO by cyfer2000 · · Score: 4, Informative
      --
      There is a spark in every single flame bait point.
  4. Aren't they harmonizing with ODF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Last I knew, they were working on a way to harmonize UOF with ODF. How is that going?

    1. Re:Aren't they harmonizing with ODF? by larry+bagina · · Score: 4, Funny

      probably a lot like how they're harmonizing with Tibet and Taiwan.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    2. Re:Aren't they harmonizing with ODF? by mrbluze · · Score: 2, Funny

      ast I knew, they were working on a way to harmonize UOF with ODF. How is that going?

      Well they have a new name, UFO: Unified File Object, which, if flies, will also offer security through obscurity in that its contents will be Unidentifiable, thus making Microsoft happy in the same breath. Microsoft of course wishes it to be called "Unidentified File Object" and thus mod it +5 Funny so that it doesn't get accepted.

      --
      Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
    3. Re:Aren't they harmonizing with ODF? by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ha! We'll win this format war yet by giving them useless seemingly-good moderation points that do nothing to improve their karma!

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    4. Re:Aren't they harmonizing with ODF? by aliquis · · Score: 1

      ... or the people of Iraq.

      Asshole.

      I don't see the benefit of not trying to make them work good together in case both will succeed, but I'd prefer if there was only one standard instead of the current three ones. Good work...

      "Omg, .doc changes all the time, let's create three other standards." :/ Fail.

  5. Advantages? by JYD · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Seeing as how both ODF and UOF is based upon open standards (based on Wikipedia), what advantages does UOF offer over ODF?

  6. The Name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    They should have called it the Uniform Format of Office. UFO sounds way better than UOF.

  7. First class companies "force" standards by mraway · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    That's how this Chinese company understand the rule. Buy the government then their shit becomes standard.

    1. Re:First class companies "force" standards by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Got any proof for what you are saying or are you just leaking from your ass?

      Also are the standard even made by Eloffice or was they just the first ones to implement it in their office suite because, like, they are chinese and the chinese people are their biggest market?

  8. More Free by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Funny

    Seeing as how both ODF and UOF is based upon open standards (based on Wikipedia), what advantages does UOF offer over ODF?

    Less jail time if your Tibet protest pamphlets are saved in UOF?

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:More Free by Lazyrust · · Score: 0

      Same amount of time, but they'll give you some water to go with your 3 grains of rice a week.

    2. Re:More Free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      Less jail time if your Tibet protest pamphlets are saved in UOF?

      Probably less jail time than the people incarcerated in Guantanamo -- or in other parts of the American empire:

      On the Rio Lacantun, one hundred thousand wait
      To fall down from starvation -- or some less humane fate
      Cry for Guatemala, with a corpse in every gate

  9. Re:who gives a fuck? by PoliTech · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The AC is right. How many versions of wordprocessor extensions do we really need? Since anything official (courts government, etc.) has to be in PDF these days why not just use Acrobat for all of it? Who cares if it's closed source?

    How about native support for mkv video? That would be news. How about native 64 bit software? Let's really try somthing new, code a wordprocessor to actually use multithreading! Nah! let's just cook up a new extension for text files, and then fight about it.

    This whole wordprocessor thing has gone from the from the sublime to the ridiculous.

  10. Shove it down their throats. by FlyingBishop · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hope they also try to ram UOF down ISO's throats. The ensuing chaos will require actual government to step in and impose a standard by fiat.

    Or we could all just go back to using LaTeX. I'd be alright with that. Actually, I learned LaTeX after switching to odf, so I've always viewed LaTeX as an upgrade from odf.

    1. Re:Shove it down their throats. by Paradigm_Complex · · Score: 3, Insightful

      LaTeX, as awesome as it is, doesn't yet have a sufficiently capable WYSIWYG frontend to act as a drop-in replacement for the word processing apps used by a very large number of not-so-savvy people. I use LaTeX and I love it, but it's just not feasible for the masses.

      --
      "A witty saying proves nothing." - Voltaire
    2. Re:Shove it down their throats. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'd think that with computers as fast as they are now, they could do real time previews of latex output side by side with the text files that create them... kinda the reverse of reveal codes back in the day on WP?

    3. Re:Shove it down their throats. by natebarney · · Score: 2, Informative

      There's LyX. It's certainly different from your standard word processor, so that might be a bit off-putting for "typical" users. But it'd be a heck of a lot friendlier for them than vi/emacs + make. It comes with lots of tutorials that explain in detail why it's different from most word processors, and why that's better. If you haven't yet seen it, I'd say it's worth a look.

    4. Re:Shove it down their throats. by Repossessed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      LaTeX will never have a complete WYSIWYG editor, the whole point of LaTeX is that WYSIWYG is clumsy when doing the most detailed work.

      --
      Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite (TM)
    5. Re:Shove it down their throats. by quantaman · · Score: 1

      You'd think that with computers as fast as they are now, they could do real time previews of latex output side by side with the text files that create them... kinda the reverse of reveal codes back in the day on WP?

      Back in uni I took notes for all my courses in LaTeX (much easier to read than my illegible writing). I wrote the notes in emacs, converted to dvi with latex, and viewed the dvi with kdvi which updated the display as soon as the new dvi was generated.

      With a little practise it was still tricky keeping up with the profs notes on the board, but I had a much easier time of actually reading the notes I took.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    6. Re:Shove it down their throats. by ChameleonDave · · Score: 1

      There's LyX.

      Tried it. It's crap. It's got it's own format, instead of using standard LaTeX. I want an editor that gives me just a little bit of WYSIWYG help whilst creating a simple, legible and standard LaTeX source file.

    7. Re:Shove it down their throats. by Paradigm_Complex · · Score: 1

      Tried it. It's crap. It's got it's own format, instead of using standard LaTeX. I want an editor that gives me just a little bit of WYSIWYG help whilst creating a simple, legible and standard LaTeX source file.

      LyX has it's own format, yes, but it can also output to simple legible standard LaTeX. It's not a drop-in replacement for things like Word as I was talking about in my original post, but it's most certainly not crap. It's got it's uses. For really complex math functions it gets a bit hard to follow while just typing the LaTeX source - a WYSIWYG for that is really helpful.

      --
      "A witty saying proves nothing." - Voltaire
    8. Re:Shove it down their throats. by Narpak · · Score: 1

      Actually, I guess this is what is being done by the Norwegian government. They have decided that from 2009 all official documents shall be in either, HTML, PDF or ODF; depending on purpose. The idea behind chosing ODF, and open standards, as the official document format for administration and education; is to make information available in a format that as many as possible can read and that does not force the purchase of expensive software. This same principle also applies to students delivering papers online.

    9. Re:Shove it down their throats. by Haeleth · · Score: 1

      the whole point of LaTeX is that WYSIWYG is clumsy when doing the most detailed work.

      No, the whole point of LaTeX is that WYSIWYG is a pointless distraction when you can trust a computer to handle the appearance of your work for you. (Why worry about page breaks, when the computer can automatically find the best places to put them? Why waste ten minutes scouring a character pallette for the right mathematical symbol, when you can just type the name of it and let the computer worry about what shape it should be?)

      That is, LaTeX is optimised for cases where the appearance of your document wants to be clean and predictable -- exactly the opposite of detailed layout work!

      When you have detailed layout requirements, it's actually LaTeX that becomes clumsy. If you need to move a word 1.5mm to the left, then it's much more efficient to use a WYSIWYG tool than to waste hours fiddling with code to try to make LaTeX's layout routines place the word where you want it.

      Many of the things people use WYSIWYG tools for do actually fall into the large category of things for which the LaTeX approach would be a much better choice. But not all of them, not by a long shot.

  11. Re:who gives a fuck? by mrbluze · · Score: 5, Funny

    The AC is right. How many versions of wordprocessor extensions do we really need?

    I for one welcome our dyslexic UFO overlords.

    --
    Do it yourself, because no one else will do it yourself. [beta blockade 10-17 Feb]
  12. 4x cheaper than mso? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    but it is NaN times more expensive than OpenOffice.org!

    1. Re:4x cheaper than mso? by JCCyC · · Score: 2

      but it is NaN times more expensive than OpenOffice.org!

      Egg-zaktly. Proprietary => no thanks.

    2. Re:4x cheaper than mso? by achurch · · Score: 1

      but it is NaN times more expensive than OpenOffice.org!

      Really? If it's free, I guess I might as well look into it, huh?

      (Hint: 1/0 == inf; 0/0 == nan)

    3. Re:4x cheaper than mso? by dhasenan · · Score: 1

      For me, 1 / 0 is error CS0020: Division by constant zero

      On the other hand, 1.0 / 0.0 is Infinity.

      (The precise output might change slightly if you're using csc rather than mcs.)

    4. Re:4x cheaper than mso? by anarxia · · Score: 1

      Strictly speaking it's +Inf.

    5. Re:4x cheaper than mso? by aliquis · · Score: 1

      No one forces you to use a proprietarian office suite just because you use their open format.

    6. Re:4x cheaper than mso? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Infinity is Not A Number, thus => NaN.

  13. Re:who gives a fuck? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 5, Informative

    How many versions of wordprocessor extensions do we really need?

    One or two. And one or two for spreadsheets, and presentations, and so on.

    The point is that it should be the right one or two. It would kind of suck if that extension ended up being TXT, right?

    Since anything official (courts government, etc.) has to be in PDF these days

    Unless it's Excel -- which was the case last time I looked at the federal budget, if I recall.

    why not just use Acrobat for all of it? Who cares if it's closed source?

    PDF != Acrobat.

    PDF actually is an open standard, and is well supported by several open readers. While there are many Adobe-specific quirks, and Acrobat is arguably the worst PDF reader out there (heh, I just typoed it "Acrobad"), PDF is still very useful in a lot of contexts.

    There are two problems with this: First, PDF is read-only (not everything should be).

    Second, your mother doesn't know how to save as PDF. She'll still send you whatever the default format for her office suite is. It would really help if that default format was something we all know how to read -- that's the point of having a standard, so we don't have to think about this anymore.

    So, you see, you actually should care about this debate -- precisely because if we win, no one will have to think about it anymore.

    How about native support for mkv video? That would be news. How about native 64 bit software?

    Both of these already exist.

    let's just cook up a new extension for text files

    And that about shows your complete lack of understanding.

    It's not just a "new extension", it's actually a different file format -- there's a lot more work that has to go into this than typing "odt" instead of "doc".

    And it's not just word processing. It's presentations, spreadsheets, pretty much all office formats. But sure, let's pick the least useful of these for our most common example...

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  14. Re:who gives a fuck? by ettlz · · Score: 5, Funny

    \begin{comment}
    \begin{quote}
    This whole wordprocessor thing has gone from the from the sublime to the ridiculous.
    \end{quote}
    What's a `word processor'?
    \end{comment}

  15. Extra feature? by Lazyrust · · Score: 5, Funny

    So I take it the UOF standard will allow you to write anything as long as its not political, anti-social or anything about human rights? I wonder if it has its own version of Clippy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clippy? "I see you are writing an article on human rights. Would you like to see a list of government agencies that are watching you?"

  16. Re:who gives a fuck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    How about we don't use any of them? LaTeX is way better than any WYSIWYG.

  17. UOF by aembleton · · Score: 1

    Uniform Office Format explained on Wikipedia.

  18. They have. by pavon · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here is software that will convert between ODF and UOF, written by the Open Standard Lab of Peking University. In the process of writing this software, they have been participating in the UOF standardization process and talking with ODF folks to make sure the two formats can be converted well.

    The UOF is a written standard approved by the Chinese national standardization bodies - not just "whatever ElOffice does". I don't know if there is an english translation - I have been able to find one with google.

    1. Re:They have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here is software that will convert between ODF and UOF, written by the Open Standard Lab of Peking University. In the process of writing this software, they have been participating in the UOF standardization process and talking with ODF folks to make sure the two formats can be converted well.

      The UOF is a written standard approved by the Chinese national standardization bodies - not just "whatever ElOffice does". I don't know if there is an english translation - I have been able to find one with google.

      Except is this software "company" is nationalized, or "works closely with the government" - then in that case, it is "whatever EIOffice does".

      We all know the Chinese govt is repressive, above and beyond....and controlling. Imagine the backdoors in any "format" they approve.

  19. Chinese Vaporware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They developed a full-fledged word processor?, what are the capabilities, platform, requirements or features. Or is just the format and a convertor from-to ODF or .doc?

    1. Re:Chinese Vaporware by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Why would it be vaporware? Seems like their first release was 2002:
      http://www.evermoresw.com/weben/product/whatsNew.jsp

      It's also written in Java so it runs on most platforms I guess, they mention Windows, Macintosh and Linux.

      See the same url for new features or http://www.evermoresw.com/weben/product/integrated.jsp for a more complete list.

  20. It was bound to happen by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 3, Funny

    1. Get a team of programmers and sponsor them with big chinese govt. money
    2. Put them to work to get rid of Microsoft
    3. Profit!!

  21. Nevermore by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 0

    Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered weak and weary, over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore, while I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping, As of some one gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door. "Tis some visitor", I muttered, tapping at my chamber door... only this, and nothing more.

    --

    "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
  22. Separating the ideas from the source by jesterzog · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The enemy of my enemy is my friend. On the one hand, you have MS (anti-competitive, anti-freedom), and on the other, you have China (anti-freedom, police state).

    I don't avoid MS Office or Windows because they're from Microsoft. I avoid them because they cost a lot and I don't really like them that much anyway. I also don't like the way that Microsoft doesn't give me the freedom to use them how I want to. Why should a format, OS and/or Office suite that originates from China be judged any differently?

    I'm not a great fan of China or its policies, many of which I find quite abhorrent and I'll protest about them in my own way for what they are. China's a massive and very complext place, though. If UOF and EIOffice are actually beneficial and useful (neither of which I could vouch for because I haven't seen them), wouldn't it just make sense to encourage them on their individual merits?

    Exceptions to this might be if you could show that the UOF specifications were developed by jailed political prisoners being unjustly forced to live in torture chambers and design document format specifications against their will, and perhaps you wouldn't want to encourage that kind of thing if it's likely to continue happening. But if you ignored ideas simply because of where they came from rather than the merits of the ideas themselves, you'd be restricting yourself a lot and we probably wouldn't have many of the beneficial things we have today.

    1. Re:Separating the ideas from the source by Mattsson · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I haven't used the Chinese versions of MS Office or Open Office, or any other Office suite/applications for that matter, since I have a hard time reading Chinese.
      I've used MS Office to write in Japanese though, and it feels a bit retrofitted...
      But one might think it logical that a Chinese-developed suite would be specifically tailored to work well with the somewhat complex Chinese writing-system.

      Wonder what kind of accusations the creators of EIOffice throw at MS via China's anti-monopoly laws.
      And if, say, MS is forbidden to sell MS Office in China, wouldn't that make EIOffice a monopoly. =)
      But, of course, their anti-monopoly laws might only apply to foreign companies. Not entirely impossible.
      Many countries have a tendency to side with "their own" companies in any international legal struggle.
      Especially when there's a lucrative market to protect from foreign companies and lots of money to be saved on not importing something as abstract as bits and intellectual property.

      --
      /.Mattsson - My native language is not English, so please don't whine over linguistic errors. (That's lame anyway...)
    2. Re:Separating the ideas from the source by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      As an american,

      I respect the chinese to run their own country the way they want to run it.

      I desire that they get more racially integrated with the rest of the world because they have a pretty strong inferiority/superiority complex going and don't quite view the rest of us as human. That's dangerous because you can do what you want to people who are not human.

      We need for lots and lots of immigrant workers to go to china and mix in with them. Make them gray and muddy like the rest of us.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    3. Re:Separating the ideas from the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you ignored ideas simply because of where they came from rather than the merits of the ideas themselves, you'd be restricting yourself a lot and we probably wouldn't have many of the beneficial things we have today.

      Don't we have to ignore ideas from patents because they came from people who patented them?

      We could have much more beneficial things today...

  23. Anything subversive or defensive possible? by TheModelEskimo · · Score: 1

    I know this is being considered by standards committees, but I was wondering if there's a national security angle to this? Could you slip anything subversive into a standard? I mean, from the defense angle I can see dependence on a U.S. corporation as a huge deal, but other than that...?

    I can see a future where English-speaking users struggle through Chinese software that's badly translated but free and effective nonetheless...

    1. Re:Anything subversive or defensive possible? by Narpak · · Score: 1

      Well if it is an open standard at least the code can be searched. Which is one of the reason for why some politicians in Europe call for using Open Standards in Administration. If the code is open then the government can make sure the software they use to handle confidential information is not leaking; among other things.

    2. Re:Anything subversive or defensive possible? by aliquis · · Score: 1

      If the standard is open why not READ IT if you are so afraid of it?

      Also you don't need to use their chinese software just because you use their data format.

      But on the other hand if you are so afraid of chinese technology good luck with your next movieplayer, mp3player, tv, receiver, ...

    3. Re:Anything subversive or defensive possible? by fritsd · · Score: 1
      Sure. You could try to destroy the economy of the country using the standard and Sarbanes-Oxley lawsuits ;-)

      Rob Weir's blog post on YEARFRAC()

      or faulty mathematical functions:

      Proposed Disposition We agree that, as defined, the CEILING function does not follow the generally accepted practice for negative numbers. However, in order to maintain compatibility with the corpus of existing documents that use the CEILING function and rely on its current behaviour, no change will be made to Part 4, Â3.17.7.33 page 2,559.

      (but they say that one was fixed in the final spec after the BRM)

      Luckily for us, nobody would dare to try push through such a subversive standard ;-)

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
  24. here's a fourth one by speedtux · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's called "HTML" and everybody is already using it.

    1. Re:here's a fourth one by initialE · · Score: 1

      Isn't HTML really really incomplete? And what about the reference implementation? And the fact that every browser out there seems to interpret it slightly differently?

      --
      Starbucks, Harbuckle of Breath.
    2. Re:here's a fourth one by friedman101 · · Score: 1

      Seriously? At least pick a standard with a working implementation....

    3. Re:here's a fourth one by Bob+The+Cowboy · · Score: 5, Funny

      I just threw up in my mouth a little.

    4. Re:here's a fourth one by 1u3hr · · Score: 2, Informative
      It's called "HTML" and everybody is already ...

      Sure. If you believe that I have a fifth: ASCII plain text.

      90% of business documents oculd be in this format with no loss of information, a 99% reduction in size and ability to use any number of tools to search and organise it.

      But the PHBs want to use Comic Sans and paste movies into their memos.

    5. Re:here's a fourth one by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      Since when has html allowed you to write and format on A4 represented pages. What a stupid suggestion.

    6. Re:here's a fourth one by janrinok · · Score: 1

      90% of business documents could be in this format with no loss of information, a 99% reduction in size and ability to use any number of tools to search and organise it.

      But only if they use American English. Or would you please point me towards the cyrillic characters, or the Greek characters, or the mathematical symbols etc within the ASCII specification. I do not think that documents written in English account for 90% of business documents in the world, although that figure might be an accurate estimate for your own country. However, I suspect that your suggestion is somewhat tongue-in-cheek and merely offered as a rebuttal to 'HTML'. If I'm wrong and you were serious, then please take off your blinkers (or, should that be blinders in USspeak?) before making your next suggestion.

      --
      Have a look at soylentnews.org for a different view
    7. Re:here's a fourth one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when has html allowed you to write and format on A4 represented pages. What a stupid suggestion.

      You should brush up on your web standards. HTML very much has facilities for "formatting on A4 represented pages". Here's one of the many component standards:

      http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/page.html

      So, it's not my suggestion that's stupid, it's your response.

    8. Re:here's a fourth one by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      But only if they use American English.

      Or Australian.

      Okay then make it Unicode.

      However, I suspect that your suggestion is somewhat tongue-in-cheek and merely offered as a rebuttal to 'HTML'.

      Yes. HTML is pretty horrible as far as character sets go too. I live in Hong Kong and often have to manually change the default character encoding to be able to view a page in the intended character set.

    9. Re:here's a fourth one by BruceCage · · Score: 1

      People seem to be constantly using ASCII as a synonym for plain text, not the actual character encoding. So, just imagine the GP meant Unicode instead.

      --
      Perfect is the enemy of done.
    10. Re:here's a fourth one by aliquis · · Score: 1

      Except it sucks and doesn't do WYSIWYG, stupid web designers tend to belive it does though.

    11. Re:here's a fourth one by fritsd · · Score: 1

      Which Unicode, UTF-16 or UTF-8?

      </nitpick>

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    12. Re:here's a fourth one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're not nitpicking as much as you're wrong. Unicode is the character set, UTF-8 & UTF-16 are two possible encodings of that character set. There are others, such as UTF-32.

  25. Re:who gives a fuck? by Hektor_Troy · · Score: 4, Funny

    What's a `word processor'?

    Well, I suspect it's something along the line of a food processor. You know the kind - you put your ingredients into it, push a button and the result is something you wouldn't recognize if you didn't know what just happened.

    --
    We do not live in the 21st century. We live in the 20 second century.
  26. interesting by johnjones · · Score: 0

    it would be good to know what

    UOF does better than ODF ?
    (is anything possible in UOF that ODF can NOT do...)

    what actually makes it better apart from some contractor having a better understanding ?

    regards

    John jones

      http://www.johnjones.me.uk

    1. Re:interesting by aliquis · · Score: 1

      I guess one thing is that it will be the standard for the government in a country with 1.3 billion inhabitans?

      But yes, I'd also like to see a more extended comparision, I saw something in the articles mentioned I belive but it wasn't much.

  27. State level NIH by gzipped_tar · · Score: 5, Informative

    is quite common in China. However, as for UOF, this is not totally due to the Chinese standardization body. When the idea of the UOF standard was forming in 2002, ODF had not been on its standardization track yet. It turned out that the development of UOF was slower and ODF got ahead.

    Another example of this kind of NIH is the standards for Chinese character encoding. There are a series of "GBxxxxx" standards (GB is for Guo-Biao, acronym for national standard in Chinese) which are totally incompatible with Unicode, but both GB and Unicode are widely used China, causing a great deal of pain and trouble. Some Web developers, unaware of the character encoding problem, screw up the Web pages by sending the wrong header or using the wrong XML declaration. Some email programs automatically fuck up your email's encoding. This also made distributed development more difficult.

    Usually the "invented-here" standards are not technically better than the others. Some of them are too restricted in scope (e.g. the GB encodings can handle English, Chinese, Japanese kana and the Cyrillic alphabet, but few others). But now it may be too late to make a change.

    --
    Colorless green Cthulhu waits dreaming furiously.
    1. Re:State level NIH by jrumney · · Score: 2, Informative

      Another example of this kind of NIH is the standards for Chinese character encoding. There are a series of "GBxxxxx" standards (GB is for Guo-Biao, acronym for national standard in Chinese) which are totally incompatible with Unicode

      This is the same around the world, and has nothing to do with NIH. Unicode did not exist until the early 1990s, so in 1980 when the Chinese government standardised GB2312, there was no way they could make it compatible with Unicode. Since then, GB2312 has been extended with some extra characters from Unicode 1.1 (standardised in China as GB13000.1) as GBK, because in the real world compatibility with what everyone else has historically used is easier than a wholesale switch to a new encoding. Then in 2000, the Chinese government standardised GB18030, which is a Unicode encoding, and has the additional benefit for the Chinese market of being backwards codepoint compatible with GB2312 and GBK 1.0 (but not Windows codepage 936 due to Microsoft's misplacement of the Euro symbol).

  28. "speaking for the Chinese government" by Ritz_Just_Ritz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You don't get to be in a position where you're the CEO/President of a company who's standard is "blessed" by the Chinese government without having very deep tendrils into the government itself (cough...corruption/nepotism...cough).

    More often than not, there are personal and/or family relations between the regulators and the regulated in China that would land all the parties in jail in a developed country. Welcome to Chinese business 101.

    1. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by Brain+Damaged+Bogan · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You don't get to be in a position where you're the CEO/President of a company who's standard is "blessed" by the Chinese/US/Any government

      fixed that for you.
      Like the US is any less corrupt than china, just look at US copyright law and the DMCA

      --
      -- Sex is the antonym of pringles. Once you pop it's time to stop.
    2. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1, Troll

      It's good to see that Americans are skeptical about the government. But claiming it is as bad as China misses some important points

      1) There are no elections in China. A single party has been in power since the revolution
      2) That party has now embraced the benefits of capitalism
      3) Business in China is very dominated by personal contacts or guanxi. Chinese people have told me that most companies hire a few party/army types as non working directors for protection
      4) Individuals in China have in practice few if any rights. They can be locked up, tortured or killed for criticizing the government without any process. The party maintains a tight control of the judiciary in any case. Prisoners can be forced to work. A Japanese friend told me a Chinese company bid for an OECD contract to run a hospital in Africa using Chinese prison labour.
      5) Executed prisoners organs have been used for transplant. In an environment where health care is very expensive to the average person, there is no independent judiciary and business and government are inseparable this is equivalent to your boss killing you and selling the organs. Americans joke about this, but in China it has actually happened and no one will joke about it because they are scared.

      Now I don't have much experience of the US. But it seems highly unlikely to me given that it is a democracy with an independent judiciary that it is as bad as China. That's not to say it is perfect of course, ambitious politicians and business people will try to corrupt any system. But it seems likely that they are more contained by the US system than the Chinese one.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    3. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What you fail to realize is that most of the Americans who claim that the US is as bad as China probably know at least some of the points that you mentioned, and they know that in truth, the US is nowhere near as bad as China when it comes to human rights. But, see, that's not the point. Most of them are just these snide little DailyKos types who want to demonstrate their moral and intellectual superiority over all of the rest of us. And we can't let the facts get in the way of that, can we?

      Fortunately, they invariably just come off as what they truly are...douchebags.

    4. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet, somehow, you're not languishing in prison right now for pointing this out to the rest of us.

      FAIL

    5. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by demachina · · Score: 1

      "But it seems likely that they are more contained by the US system than the Chinese one."

      Maybe. I would mostly just say the two systems are different but both are pretty bad. One big difference is the U.S. maintains a greater illusion of freedom than China does. The U.S. does have a two party system, but most Americans will tell you that there isn't really a dimes bit of difference between the two on most issues. The two parties are extremely effective in snuffing out any chance of any any new party rising to challenge their hegemony and they have become so similar there is really very little choice when you go in to the voting booth without a viable third party. We have a system where the two parties collude to hold power and all the American people can do is ping pong between the two and very little really changes no matter which is in power. It maintains the illusion of choice when in fact there isn't really much. Congressional districts in the U.S. are so gerrymandered by the two parties the outcome is predetermined in the majority of districts. Corporate lobbyists are the constant and they have more influence than the people ever will. Take the war in Iraq. Doesn't really matter if McCain or Obama gets elected, they will probably both draw down the troops in Iraq and just ship them to Afghanistan instead. No real difference. Both parties seem to be eager to enable massive spying and stripping of our civil liberties through multiple version of the Patriot Act.

      "They can be locked up, tortured or killed for criticizing the government without any process."

      Based on a recent appeals court decision in the U.S., this is mostly OK in the U.S. too. The President just has to declare you an enemy combatant and all your rights are gone. People have in fact been locked up, tortured and killed without any process by the U.S. since 9/11. There have been attempts to prohibit torture but Bush, Cheney and Addington have skillfully insured the CIA at least still has a full license to torture. These practices are maybe not as widespread as in China, and the President probably couldn't be as blatant about just locking up people that piss him off, but all the precedents are there so he can. Congress, the courts and the executive keep trying to establish process to try enemy combatants but so far they are mostly kangaroo courts with the deck completely stacked against the defendants.

      "Executed prisoners organs have been used for transplant."

      It used to be common practice to do medical experiments on U.S. prisoners. From 1963 to 1973 prisoners in Washington were conned in to voluntarily having their testicles bombarded with radiation to study the effects. I recall the practice was resumed recently since big Pharma needs more people to test new drugs on and the dangers of this testing were vividly exposed when a drug test nearly killed a few of the participants. There are supposed to be rules to prevent abuse but when you have a captive population to experiment on you know there will be abuse.

      In the Tuskegee Syphilis Study, illiterate black men were intentionally not treated for 40 years so U.S. doctors could study the long term ravages of the disease. They were told they had "bad blood" and given a $50 dollar burial benefit as their reward. The study ran 40 years and a number of spouses and children were infected and all the participants suffered horribly, especially sad once penicillin had became available and the disease was completely treatable.

      "3) Business in China is very dominated by personal contacts or guanxi. Chinese people have told me that most companies hire a few party/army types as non working directors for protection"

      Not really unique to China. Cronyism in the Bush administration has been rampant, the Democrats do it to. Sole source awards of huge contracts to Republican cronies have been rampant the last 8 years. There are rules against it but when the crooks control the Attorney General and the DOJ chances of the rules being enforced are slim.

      --
      @de_machina
    6. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Ok, so if China and the US are both equally bad you presumably don't object to the Republican party banning the Democrats and becoming the only legal party, shipping anyone who disagrees off to a camp built by Haliburton, banning all media everything but Fox News and all companies except those with Party contacts and making sure that no court ever rules against the government.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    7. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by iivel · · Score: 1

      Yeah ... now if I only knew how to invest in such a company. Anyone know if they are actively traded on any markets? I haven't been able to find out through google.

    8. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by demachina · · Score: 1

      Dude, you missed the point. I didn't even pretend to say the U.S. is identical to China. I just pointed out that they aren't really as different as you are trying to paint them to be.

      From 2000 to 2006 the Republican's very nearly did succeed in doing what you describe for all practical purposes. Their use of 9/11 fear mongering was so successful the Democrats and the U.S. media could just as well been in a camp, the outcome would have been the same. The Bush administration did manage to completely dismantle the constitution and established numerous precedents for unlimited power in the executive branch, with Democratic acquiescence. They just had to say we were at war, the President has absolute power in a war and the war would never end so we are for all practical purposes in a velvet gloved police state. They were most certainly planning on so thoroughly entrenching the Republican stranglehold on power that the Democrats and any media outside of Fox would have settled in to irrelevancy. If there is another 9/11 scale or greater attack this year it could still happen.

      The only thing that really tripped them up was their incompetence and corruption was so massive and blatant they couldn't keep brushing it under the rug. Their handling of Katrina and Iraq in particular was so poor it turned everyone on them including there own party. It appears they were also fiddling while our economy burned so we are in the worst economic condition since the Great Depression, just like Hoover.

      If a Chinese leader were to be so corrupt and incompetent everyone hated him, including his own party, he wrecked the economy, he took no action when hundreds of thousands were threatened by a natural disaster, the Communist party would throw him and his cronies out too. The process is just a bit different.

      --
      @de_machina
    9. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by Brain+Damaged+Bogan · · Score: 1

      I'm an Australian you insensitive clod

      --
      -- Sex is the antonym of pringles. Once you pop it's time to stop.
    10. Re:"speaking for the Chinese government" by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Well it's still dangerous to say that the US is as bad as China. Because that implies that all the carefully worked out checks and balances in the US are a waste of time and the US would be just the same with a one party dictatorship like China has.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  29. Whatever it is I bet OpenOffice will open it... by Maverynthia · · Score: 1

    I'm only hoping that openoffice will open all of that junk...nothing like getting a docx that NOBODY can open...

  30. Re:who gives a fuck? by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    LaTeX is great, and is very useful when writing papers or manuals, etc.

    It sucks for throwing together little one-off projects though. A little FAQ sheet. A letter to someone. A notice for the door. That kind of stuff. Word or Publisher (even Powerpoint sometimes) are just the ticket for that sort of thing.

    Word is also handy for doing labels and envelopes since it's mail-merge is so simple.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  31. NEW CHALLENGER APPROACHING! by BPPG · · Score: 1

    It does complicate matters for microsoft, perhaps much more than it does for the odf. But I'll be supporting* the odf no less!

    *I only really care marginally because there is a free format in competition. It's like fighting over what pen ink to make popular, for crying out loud.

    --
    What's the value of information that you don't know?
  32. Re:who gives a fuck? by ksd1337 · · Score: 1

    It sucks for throwing together little one-off projects though. A little FAQ sheet. A letter to someone. A notice for the door. That kind of stuff.

    Why not use plaintext files for that kind of stuff? It's much faster, and uses up far less disk space than any zipped-XML or binary format.

  33. Merge with ODF by ksd1337 · · Score: 1

    I don't remember where from, but I remember hearing something about merging UOF with ODF.

  34. Re:who gives a fuck? by BPPG · · Score: 2, Funny

    The AC is right. How many versions of wordprocessor extensions do we really need?

    Three and half.

    --
    What's the value of information that you don't know?
  35. Re:who gives a fuck? by BPPG · · Score: 1

    How about we don't use any of them? LaTeX is way better than any WYSIWYG.

    +1

    It's a shame that LaTeX isn't more widely used. There seems to be a stigma surrounding anything non-WYSIWYG.

    --
    What's the value of information that you don't know?
  36. Re:who gives a fuck? by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

    OOXML is 2 (at least the documentation is), ODF is 1, and OUF is .5?

  37. Re:who gives a fuck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because it looks awful.

    Look, even SLASHDOT, home of the nerds, uses formatting .

    The goal here isn't to reduce file sizes. Honestly -- for a one off project? The disk space is negligible. And even if you could use HTML-ized "plaintext" to convey formatting, suddenly it's not "faster" to author, especially for anybody who's not a psychotic tech fiend.

    The goal here is to make approximately what you want, as quickly & easily as possible. Plaintext fails at "as fast as possible". LaTeX is harder than WYSIWYG editors for loose approximations at a small scale, and easier than WYSIWYG for tight approximations (especially where math is involved) at a large scale, with never-ending arguments over the exact boundary on those two axes.

  38. Re:who gives a fuck? by MightyYar · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Disk space? Really? Honestly, that hasn't been a concern of mine in about 10 years or so - unless you are counting my video editing. I don't know what the total amount of space from Word documents on my computer is, but I'd wager it's well under a GB.

    Faster is another non-issue these days. There is not a perceptible difference in launch time between my text editor of choice and any WYSIWYG word processor that I use, and WYSIWYG is decidedly faster.

    I don't even remember how to make a plain text file come out in a bigger font on my printer - and even if I did I'd need to preview it first to make sure it all fit on one page.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  39. Whaaa? by ZarathustraDK · · Score: 1

    And finally, it's clearly no coincidence that on July 11, Evermore Vice President Cao Shen called for Microsoft to be the first target for China's new anti-monopoly law, which will take effect in just ten days' time.

    Evil seem to be experiencing some kernel-panic.

    --
    If you quote this signature there'll be 72 copies of Windows ME waiting for you in Heaven.
  40. New document standard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here in MN and ND we would like to use Uniform Format Diverse Applications (UFDA)

  41. Re:who gives a fuck? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Because I don't know LaTeX, and don't have time to learn, especially for a one-off project. But even my grandmother knows Word. (Not making that up -- she also uses email, albeit very slowly.)

    And because I can't recall ever needing the advanced features of LaTeX. I don't even use all of a WYSIWYG word processor's features -- when I use a word processor.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  42. Re:who gives a fuck? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Because I need to format it. Trivial example: I want to print huge letters, one per page, so I can make a big sign to put in the window, for a one-night-only event (prank, actually).

    Or because I'm writing up a resume. Like it or not, plain text looks unprofessional next to a proper resume, with contact info right-justified at the top, proper (graphically) bullet-pointed lists, and maybe even a photo.

    So "faster" is a non-issue -- I can make a text file faster, and I do that for things like READMEs in software, but it won't do what I want for a resume, a big party sign, a "Lost dog -- Reward" sign, or any of the many other uses for desktop publishing.

    And because even if I did this every day for the rest of my life, it would still use an insignificant amount of disk space -- even if I stored the XML unzipped, in a folder (which some apps can do).

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  43. Actually, 1/0 is also undefined by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    However, $\lim_{x\to\0}\frac{1}{x}=\infty$

  44. Re:who gives a fuck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, the litmus test for this new UOF format is: 'will it blend?'

  45. Re:who gives a fuck? by BPPG · · Score: 1

    Not quite what I was thinking, but it works. The 0.5 is how that one creepy admin stores his porn.

    --
    What's the value of information that you don't know?
  46. Re:who gives a fuck? by xanadu-xtroot.com · · Score: 1

    Look, even SLASHDOT, home of the nerds, uses formatting.

    ...and I wish to any deity willing to listen that they get rid of that ugly +5 boxing bar that they put in a few months ago. I there should be (at the very least) a way to turn it off.

    --
    I'm not a prophet or a stone-age man,
    I'm just a mortal with potential of a super man.
  47. on the ground open-source installations needed by keneng · · Score: 1

    Whatever solution openoffice offers should consider some integration with the Global Computer users' most popular computer activities(i.e. in China QQ, movie watching, game playing, office productivity). Simply offering a document standard and tool to create those standard documents isn't enough.

    There needs to be much more effort in presenting open-source solutions on the ground, in the schools, in the government. As it stands, from my standpoint as a Conversational English teacher, in the Chinese schools I see nothing but Windows and Office.

    As an open-source fan, it is only natural for me to bring in a live cd of Ubuntu to show them open-office, eva, gcompris and other open-source educational software. The teachers were truly impressed with the Google English to Chinese/Chinese to English translation tools. It's a big hit for this since the browser response seems to run faster than in windows in their perspective and not mine which is good news for Ubuntu/Google/Firefox. The kids love gcompris and pydance. I even got the USB floor dance pad for them and they love to jump all over it.

    On the downside, most of the computers around here only have 256MB on them and UBUNTU won't install on them, but some teacher PC's have 512MB RAM thank God.

    We need more English teachers that are Linux fans in China. It would help to influence China's computer infrastructure by demonstrating what's available to them that truly competes with any other offerings out there.

    Cheers :)

    1. Re:on the ground open-source installations needed by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu wont run with 256mb? Didn't know that...
      Sure you can find a lightweight version tho.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  48. Re:who gives a fuck? by janrinok · · Score: 1

    has to be in PDF

    Only in your country. There is a whole big wide world outside of it, you know, and we don't all think that PDF is the answer to the problem.

    --
    Have a look at soylentnews.org for a different view
  49. There's always the opium option... by tjstork · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What Microsoft could do is, start offering doses of opium free to the Chinese with purchases of Windows. Then, if the Chinese government tried to stop it, Microsoft could claim foul to our government, who would land troops and suppress the Chinese government enough to ensure that the opium was distributed so that people would turn to Microsoft for more opium.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:There's always the opium option... by ChameleonDave · · Score: 1

      If only I had mod points. +5 historical insight.

    2. Re:There's always the opium option... by Saffaya · · Score: 5, Informative

      Except it was originally the UK :)

      Parent and grand-parent are referring to :

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opium_Wars

  50. reinventing the wheel, as long as it is shiny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why didn't you just learn traditional shorthand instead of all of that rube goldberg mess you did? About as fast as it gets, a "standard" for decades for note taking before "word processing" was even invented.

    1. Re:reinventing the wheel, as long as it is shiny by quantaman · · Score: 1

      Why didn't you just learn traditional shorthand instead of all of that rube goldberg mess you did? About as fast as it gets, a "standard" for decades for note taking before "word processing" was even invented.

      Because I'm a programmer and LaTeX is a useful skill to have, because my writing sucks and I'm a decent typist, and because my notes were really damn readable.

      --
      I stole this Sig
  51. Re:who gives a fuck? by PoliTech · · Score: 1

    "What's a `word processor'?

    Evidently something I wasn't using when crafting my rant.

    "A word processor (more formally known as document preparation system) is a computer application used for the production (including composition, editing, formatting, and possibly printing) of any sort of printable material." (WIKI Quote)

    When I started in IT, every office was equipped with numerous IBM Selectrics and a few standalone word processors.

    The first machines that could store document text and formatting were called word processors, and that was also the job title of those who used those machines for document production.

  52. Re:who gives a fuck? by PoliTech · · Score: 1

    So in your country government and courts don't use PDF? Ever? On what planet is this country? Many EU courts and government agencies currently require downloadable documents which they provide to the public to be formatted in PDF. So if not PDF filings then PDF releases. The point isn't that we should all go to PDF. The point is why introduce yet another incompatible format?

  53. Extensions vs. Extended Attributes by krischik · · Score: 1

    How many versions of wordprocessor extensions do we really need?

    One or two. And one or two for spreadsheets, and presentations, and so on.

    The point is that it should be the right one or two. It would kind of suck if that extension ended up being TXT, right?

    Operating Systems using extended attributes for file types (like OS/2 and Mac OS X) have no problems when all extension are the same. In fact they work perfectly well with no extensions at all.

    It's not just a "new extension", it's actually a different file format -- there's a lot more work that has to go into this than typing "odt" instead of "doc".

    This is why I think IBM and Apple got it right in not relying on extensions for file formats and it would be better of if we did not have them at all. And I don't speak about hiding them - which only leads to "Summer Vacation Photo.jpg.exe" exploits.

    Interesting side note on hiding extension: With Mac OS X hiding extensions is an (extended) attribute of the file so you can decide for each file separately if you want to see the extension or not.

    Also note that NTFS and most Linux file systems support extended attributes as well - Windows and Linux just don't use all the features there file system offers.

    And before you ask: Both OS/2 and Mac OS X support extended attributes on FAT as well (both using hidden files to keep them).

    But wait: Windows and Linux don't have fall back mechanism for file systems which don't support extended attributes natively. That might be the reason they don't use them.

    Martin

    1. Re:Extensions vs. Extended Attributes by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Most unix apps will quite happily deal with files that don't have filename extensions. I still have stacks of files from my Amiga days, none of which have extensions, and yet i can still open them fine on linux.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    2. Re:Extensions vs. Extended Attributes by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      Windows and Linux don't have fall back mechanism for file systems which don't support extended attributes natively. That might be the reason they don't use them.

      Linux could just use magic(5) which although slower would be fairly reliable.

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    3. Re:Extensions vs. Extended Attributes by krischik · · Score: 1

      Windows and Linux don't have fall back mechanism for file systems which don't support extended attributes natively. That might be the reason they don't use them.

      Linux could just use magic(5) which although slower would be fairly reliable.

      True magic can replace one use of extended attributes. It can't replace the others. OS/2 for example had an EA called ".ICON" - which allowed you to set an icon for every file or directory.

      Martihn

      Martin

    4. Re:Extensions vs. Extended Attributes by Haeleth · · Score: 1

      Operating Systems using extended attributes for file types (like OS/2 and Mac OS X) have no problems when all extension are the same. In fact they work perfectly well with no extensions at all.

      O RLY? Let's try a little experiment right here on my Mac. I have a JPEG file called "foo.jpg". Let's rename it to "foo.txt".

      Hmm, what's this dialog box? It says, and I quote:

      Are you sure you want to change the extension from ".jpg" to ".txt"?
      If you make this change, your document may open in a different application.

      That doesn't look to me like it's using extended attributes for file types, or like it can cope with all the extensions being the same...

    5. Re:Extensions vs. Extended Attributes by krischik · · Score: 1

      Are you sure you want to change the extension from ".jpg" to ".txt"?
      If you make this change, your document may open in a different application.

      That doesn't look to me like it's using extended attributes for file types, or like it can cope with all the extensions being the same...

      Actually I am not surprised. There are enough applications which won't attach Uniform Type Identifiers or type and creator codes tupples when creating a file and therefore both OS/2 and Mac OS X support them.

      Mind you I have to say that OS/2 still is ahead of any other OS in the use of extended attributes for file types and other uses - while Mac OS X even went a step back from Mac OS 9 be making extension mandatory in there user interface guideline :-( .

      Also I spoke of "no extension" that is renaming the file from "foo.jpg" to just "foo". But I still expect a warning if you do that (not at home - can't test it right now). And if the "com.apple.FinderInfo" EA is not attached to the file (i.E. the Jpeg was created with GIMP) then it is very likely that you won't be able to open the file afterwards.

      And last not least: My postings in this thread are a bit on the "which list side of live" and do not fully reflect present reality. Sorry if that was not clear from the beginning.

      Martin

      Suggested Reading:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Type_Identifier
      http://arstechnica.com/reviews/os/macosx-10-4.ars/11
      http://developer.apple.com/macosx/uniformtypeidentifiers.html

  54. Re:who gives a fuck? by PoliTech · · Score: 1
    PDF != Acrobat

    Good point.

    I think we agree more than we disagree, (My comment wasn't one of my my best, but sometimes a little hyperbole stimulates some interesting conversation).

    My point isn't that we should all go to PDF. The point is why introduce yet another incompatible format into the mix?

    The average IT shop currently supports how many document formats right now?

    With how many suites of apps to create them?

    I've actually lost count.

  55. Re:who gives a fuck? by the_womble · · Score: 1

    LaTeX is great, and is very useful when writing papers or manuals, etc. It sucks for throwing together little one-off projects though. A little FAQ sheet. A letter to someone.

    Lyx

  56. Who are you? And what are you doing in my house? by BruceCage · · Score: 2, Informative

    ~/.mozilla/firefox/<profile>/chrome/userContent.css

    @-moz-document domain(slashdot.org) {
        /* Override the default boxing bar */
        .contain {
            border-color: -moz-use-text-color #FFFFFF rgb(255, 255, 255) !important;
        }

        /* Override the boxing bar when replying */
        .inline_comment {
            border: 0px;
            margin: 1.5em;
        }
    }

    Rules without !important are overruled by author rules if the author sets any. Rules with !important overrule author rules.

    The only thing that makes userContent.css an excruciatingly painful experience is the fact that you actually have to _restart_ Firefox after making any changes. How 1994 is that?

    --
    Perfect is the enemy of done.
  57. Re:who gives a fuck? by Fred_A · · Score: 1

    Let's see, we need one in GTK, one in Qt, one in Athena, one for the native Mac look, one for Windows that won't work with anything else... that's at least five already.

    --

    May contain traces of nut.
    Made from the freshest electrons.
  58. Re:who gives a fuck? by janrinok · · Score: 1

    Many EU courts and government agencies currently require downloadable documents which they provide to the public to be formatted in PDF.

    This is news to me - perhaps I'm learning something new. Where is this requirement mandated? Is it in an EU directive? I cannot find any reference to it in UK or FR legislation. But simply because I cannot find any reference to it doesn't mean it isn't a fact, but maybe I'm looking in the wrong place. Cite or reference please - or are you just making this 'fact' up to bolster your argument?

    --
    Have a look at soylentnews.org for a different view
  59. Re:who gives a fuck? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    Is there any other way to do LaTeX? :)

    Lyx is cool - but still not as quick and dirty as a WYSIWYG editor when you are more concerned with layout and appearance for a single page or two.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  60. Re:Given China's reputation... by aliquis · · Score: 1

    How can a standard be based on software? Isn't it the software which makes use of a standard?

    Also sort of the idea of using a standard for data representation would be to make it possible for various software to support it.

    And finally even if Eloffice was the only application supporting the standard Eloffice is written in Java and Microsoft Office is not so why the fuck would it be "stolen, bootlegged or otherwise-ripped-off software"?

    So much bullshit in this thread.

  61. A choice between two evils... by Puffy+Director+Pants · · Score: 1

    The Evil of Microsoft, or the Evil of China?

    I think I'll at least give credit to Microsoft for executing fewer people. At least, that I know about.

    1. Re:A choice between two evils... by Tanuki64 · · Score: 1

      This is a stupid comparison. You compare the "evilness" of a state with the "evilness" of a company. If you want to do it right, though it still would not make much sense, you'd have to compare Microsoft with Evermore Software or China with the USA. In that case there wouldn't be much of a difference.

  62. Another Word-compatible format? Please, no... by argent · · Score: 1

    According to what I've googled, this is based on what was originally called "RedOffice", the Chinese fork of OpenOffice.

    If UOF is based on a product derived from "RedOffice", that means the format is likely to have similar limitations to ODF and OOXML, both of which are based directly or indirectly on Word's document structure.

    The problem is that Word's document structure is awful. It's not a hierarchical format in any meaningful sense, the only nestable structure is the table, and the basic block is a fully qualified paragraph or a fully qualified style. Every Word-compatible word processor I've used has had this same problem, and it makes any kind of automated processing of the resulting document a pain in the neck... or forced blind reliance on complex and opaque libraries.

    Even raw HTML is a better format for documents than anything based on Word's document structure. Heck, even for archival purposes where layout is critical, Postscript or simple PDF is a better choice than a Word-derived format: it retains details of the layout and you don't need an editable format for archiving, and it's well defined with multiple existing implementations.

    What the world needs is a good word processor that uses something like Docbook as its native format.

  63. Re:Who are you? And what are you doing in my house by redxxx · · Score: 1

    The only thing that makes userContent.css an excruciatingly painful experience is the fact that you actually have to _restart_ Firefox after making any changes. How 1994 is that?

    So use stylish, unless you are running nightly builds or something.

  64. Re:who gives a fuck? by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

    Sorry, some people aren't getting the joke. (you got an "Insightful" mod?). Obviously didn't notice the use of the words "sublime" and "ridiculous" in your last sentence -- that was the tell...

    So, I have to hit them over the head -
    mkv video native support? Of course, mkv is a COMPLETELY OPEN format. Native support is in (most) open OSs by default.
    Native 64 bit software? If you have the source, rebuild it.
    Multithreading word processor? Of absolutely no benefit.

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  65. Re:who gives a fuck? by PoliTech · · Score: 1
    europa.eu Europa Case law European Parliament eur-LEX The PDFs available there didn't just magically appear, some jurisdictions require them. So who am I to believe? You? Or my lying eyes?

    It was worth citing the claim, I'll take that beer now. :-P

  66. Re:who gives a fuck? by PoliTech · · Score: 1

    Heh, it was up to +4 Insightful, but has been down-modded and up-modded a whole bunch.

    I was replying to a FP troll and trying to have some "on topic" fun at the same time, then it got all serious on me and I really hate burning up karma on a flippant comment.

    So here I find myself defending an untenable position, where almost everyone missed the point to begin with.

    I made the front page with a journal entry today so it's actually a good day, in spite of this thread.

  67. Re:Given China's reputation... by hyades1 · · Score: 1

    Note to self: Never to make a joke when there's some dough-head around to take it seriously.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  68. Re:who gives a fuck? by janrinok · · Score: 1

    No, please look again. I didn't say that PDFs are not used, simply that I am not aware of there being any REQUIREMENT for them to be used. And I have looked at each of the cites now, but nowhere can I find where it says that PDFs MUST be used. Can you please direct me to where that statement is made? Otherwise your cites are useless for supporting your argument that "some jurisdictions require them". I think you will find they use them but they are not forced to do so. I am quite content to be corrected on this. Simply, as of today, PDFs seem the best of the options available but they can be improved upon.

    There are many reasons why PDFs are not suitable for long term archive of information. Let me give you one example - although I am sure you can think of many more for yourself - as to why they are not acceptable. Imagine in 100 years time that someone in the US wants to study decisions made in Europe early in this century which, if we follow your suggestion, will have been saved as read-only PDFs. He wants to load them into his his word processor so that he can manipulate them himself. He needs to change the font to suit the rest of the report that he is writing, plus add some links to his own work. How do you achieve that with a PDF? Do you expect him to scan each page in? There may be a solution that I am unaware of, but I have had this problem and eventually asked for the data in another format which was usable. Now I know that there are programs that will let you edit PDFs (but OpenOffice does not - I've just tried again!) - but it is not our place to dictate what software people must use in 100 years time. They should be free to use whatever word processing tool they want. That is why an open format is so important. Even if the word processor that was used to produce the original document is no longer in use, and perhaps even the original hardware that the word processor runs on cannot be easily replicated, but if the format is known then the document can be reproduced exactly as the original, or modified to suit any new page size, change of font, or whatever is needed. That is why there is such a fuss about this. Microsoft will not tell anyone how their formats work so how can someone in 100 years time reproduce the document?

    If I could send you a beer I certainly would - I'm just going upstairs to enjoy one now! :-)))

    --
    Have a look at soylentnews.org for a different view
  69. In communist China, irony strikes me. by T.E.D. · · Score: 1

    Evermore Vice President Cao Shen called for Microsoft to be the first target for China's new anti-monopoly law

    Does anyone else find it ironic that a (supposedly) Communist country has passed an anti-monopoly law?

    1. Re:In communist China, irony strikes me. by Ant+P. · · Score: 1

      Not really. It'd be ironic if a dictatorship passed an anti-monopoly law. China's just adhering to their stated beliefs.

  70. Unsure whether PDF is mandated by fritsd · · Score: 1
    .. so I doubt whether the words "require" (gp) and "mandated" (pp) apply, without a link.

    PDF was mentioned in this interesting, now 5 years old, advisory Valoris report (as PDF, of course ;-)).

    I can really recommend this as it shows how much strife and conflict we've all had the past 5 years, and how much is at stake :-/

    Apparently, the next version of the European Interoperability Framework is in the making, and these months you can post public comments. So if you think UOF should be adopted by European governments, now's your chance :-)

    The draft document is at this location, and probably chapter 8 is most relevant for us Slashdotters. Note MS = Member States and PEGSCO = IDABC management committee (nothing to do with SCO).

    --
    To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    1. Re:Unsure whether PDF is mandated by janrinok · · Score: 1

      Thank you very much for the links - I'm going through them now.

      --
      Have a look at soylentnews.org for a different view
  71. Re:who gives a fuck? by Haeleth · · Score: 1

    LaTeX is very good within its niche, which is typesetting books and journal articles (and it's particularly good for mathematical and scientific texts).

    However, that doesn't mean it's perfect for every situation. Things can start getting complicated very quickly if you are doing anything other than typesetting a book or journal article, particularly if you have very particular layout desires. For example, flowing text round images can be incredibly difficult to get right.

    In fact, some layouts -- even deceptively simple ones are essentially impossible to produce automatically, so you have to fall back on manual tweaking. At which point you're no longer using LaTeX for its automatic layout capabilities, which are its strong point: you're just using it as a slow and non-visual tool for manual layout, which is the one thing WYSIWYG word processors are better for.

  72. Re:who gives a fuck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    even my grandmother knows Word

    Really? I bet she doesn't, you know. If she's anything like my grandmother, then she "knows" Word in the sense that she knows how to click on the icon to launch it with that clever mouse thing (though she always has to pause to remember whether it's a left click or a right click, and she always double-clicks just to be sure), and then she knows that you enter text by pressing the buttons with letters on them on that thing that's like a paperless typewriter. On a good day she can just about remember about copying and pasting. And that's basically it.

    I wouldn't call that "knowing" Word. You could put anything in front of her and she'd use it the same way -- probably even Emacs (the weird keyboard shortcuts wouldn't be an issue, because she doesn't use keyboard shortcuts).

  73. Re:who gives a fuck? by Nathan+Boley · · Score: 2, Informative

    Look at texmacs

    There's a slight learning curve - make sure to change the key bindings. I've been using it for about a year after using Lyx for nearly three and would never go back.

  74. Re:who gives a fuck? by Nathan+Boley · · Score: 1

    How about we don't use any of them? LaTeX is way better than any WYSIWYG.

    +1

    It's a shame that LaTeX isn't more widely used. There seems to be a stigma surrounding anything non-WYSIWYG.

    I completely disagree. WYSIWYG and good formatting aren't mutually exclusive.

    I've been using texmacs for about a year and have yet to find something that I can't do it that I can in LaTex. At the same time it's WAY faster: I started typing up my ( math ) problems sets in about the same time it took me to write them out by hand and re-copy them.

  75. Re:who gives a fuck? by Nathan+Boley · · Score: 1

    Look at texmacs There's a slight learning curve - make sure to change the key bindings. I've been using it for about a year after using Kile for nearly three and would never go back.

    I meant to write Kile, not Lyx. Sorry slashdot.

  76. Another ground for rejection? by hackingbear · · Score: 1

    Well... what about if this format is just basically a copy of ODF or MS OOXML with tag names and structure artificially and trivially altered. One can then reject this as the standard on the same ground as rejecting a trivial patent -- non-original no additional benefits.

    I have not even heard of such office suite even though I read Chinese news everyday and in the software business. I heard of the "Gold Mountain" office suite. Everybody -- government or citizens -- use nothing but MS Office. But I'm willing to bet $100 that the above is exactly what's happening given the nature of tech standard coming from China: some guys connecting to some officials imitates an existing standard, make some useless alternation, push it as the "national standard" and wish to be able sell the software because of that. Of course, the good thing is that nobody -- not even the various government agencies -- would pay a shot for that.

  77. Re:who gives a fuck? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

    Really? I bet she doesn't, you know....I wouldn't call that "knowing" Word.

    It is, however, much more "knowing Word" than it is "knowing LaTeX." And yes, she can and does format things properly.

    Funny how you presume to know what she's like, having never met her.

    Or is it that you interpreted "knows Word" as "has used and memorized every single feature Word has"? If that's the case, I don't know word, and I doubt anyone does.

    probably even Emacs (the weird keyboard shortcuts wouldn't be an issue, because she doesn't use keyboard shortcuts).

    Which means, if she's doing things visually, that she still would be better off with Emacs than with LaTeX.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  78. Re:who gives a fuck? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

    The point is why introduce yet another incompatible format into the mix?

    Ask Microsoft.

    ODF was intended to be one standard, to replace all the existing ones. It had support from some government agencies, which were planning to mandate its use internally. That's the one thing that finally got Microsoft pretending to do open standards -- OOXML may have come first (I'm not sure), but it wasn't viable until ODF became a threat.

    With how many suites of apps to create them?

    And that's the point. With a standard, it's possible to actually have competing or niche apps which share the same document format.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!