Slashdot Mirror


Obama Answers Science Policy Questionnaire

thebestsophist writes "A couple months ago, Scientists and Engineers for America, Science Debate 2008, and a bunch of other science organizations sent McCain, Obama, and all the Congressional candidates a bunch of questions on science and technology. Topics included biosecurity, genetics research, and national security, as well as the more common questions on research and education. Well, Senator Obama just answered." Senator McCain has not responded to the questionnaire at this point in time, but the site has a profile of his views and actions relating to science policy, which provides a good basis for comparing the candidates' stances. We've previously discussed the differences between the two candidates' technology platforms. According to a recent NPR story, both candidates intend to keep politics out of science.

26 of 550 comments (clear)

  1. Politics out of science? what about religion? by houbou · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So both candidates say they will keep politics out of science, but what about religion?

    Stem cell research for example is one of those field of research which is being blocked because of politics.. "well, because of religious groups, which uses politics as a tool to achieve their goals of blocking the research".

    I wonder if each candidate is willing to tell the religious groups to grow up and let science be?, especially McCain's party

    1. Re:Politics out of science? what about religion? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, McCain bowed to the christian fundamentalist wing of the GOP when he picked Sarah Palin as his VP running mate. If he's willing to do that now, what makes you think he won't cave in the future?

    2. Re:Politics out of science? what about religion? by flyingsquid · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Considering how hard McCain has been working to pander to the evangelical right, I would have a hard time expecting him to keep religion out of politics. And of course religion wants to regulate science, so feel free to connect the dots. Add to that his new hard-core anti-abortion VP candidate, and it shouldn't be hard to predict his stance on stem cell research.

      Sarah Palin has said that she's in favor of teaching creationism in schools alongside evolution, and that she's not convinced that global warming is caused by human activity. So we've now got a VP candidate who wants to teach religion in science class, and who rejects scientific consensus where it is inconvenient or inconsistent with her ideology. McCain, of course, may have his own views, but his VP choice shows that he's more interested in appeasing the religious right and radical conservatives than insisting that his administration's policies are based on the best scientific evidence available.

    3. Re:Politics out of science? what about religion? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Her views will most likely be of little consequence unless the old man croaks

      John McCain is 72 years old and has had several cancerous growths removed.

      I'm not an actuarial, but I bet the odds are not good that he'd make it through a full term. Then, I'm afraid, li'l Missy's views are going to be of great consequence.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:Politics out of science? what about religion? by Leftist+Troll · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So McCain keels over, Malibu Stacey becomes President, and we all forget our troubles with a big bowl of strawberry ice cream.

      If she inherits the top slot, she will be a lame duck from day one. I'm more concerned about what McCain himself would do as President, he has a lot of clout with Congress.

  2. Politics/Science by Naughty+Bob · · Score: 5, Insightful

    According to a recent NPR story, both candidates intend to keep politics out of science....

    But only one side intend to keep science out of science...

    (Credit to Soulskill for the alley-oop)

    --
    "Be light, stinging, insolent and melancholy"
    1. Re:Politics/Science by thermian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You know what? Some countries would be wringing their hands with glee if an American Vice President actually managed to get that one through.

      After all, it would stunt the scientific growth of America so much that almost any country with a strong education system and a lot of ambition to overtake them in technology stakes within a few decades.

      It would take a few decades to kick in because the generation first subjected to it wouldn't get into the system properly until they hit their mid twenties most likely.

      So far the decision to make it more difficult for Chinese students to come and study in America has been a boon for Europe, bringing millions into university coffers, and the insane data snooping rights the US government have adopted have made foreign companies route round the US for their server needs.

      What's next? book burning as a means to remove the risk of paper cuts?

      --
      A learning experience is one of those things that say, 'You know that thing you just did? Don't do that.' - D. Adams
    2. Re:Politics/Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Honest question: What the fuck is there to "debate" about creationism? There's absolutely no evidence for any of it, and it's based entirely on a book(s) written by men thousands of years ago. You either believe it based on blind faith or you don't. It doesn't seem like there's a whole lot to "debate."

    3. Re:Politics/Science by YttriumOxide · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Last time I looked, public schools did not have religion classes

      Really? I'm not from the US, and this comment actually surprised me. I'm what I describe as "staunchly atheist" (I consider religion to be a kind of mental disease), and yet I'm actually in FAVOUR of there being education in schools about religious beliefs. At my school, we were taught the fundamentals of Hinduism, Buddhism, and the Abrahamic Religions (with separate sub topics for Islam, Judaism and Christianity). Some other religions were mentioned for comparison (especially the ancient Greek, Roman and Norse pantheons), but we really only concentrated on the big ones (there's just not enough TIME to study all of them!). That was at the lower level of high school, and it was considered that if you did well at that class and enjoyed it (in conjunction with social science) that you would then move on to advanced social sciences in senior high school, and then things like sociology, psychiatry, teaching, or similar things at the university level.

      Religion is a major part of the world, and there NEEDS to be an understanding of it taught at schools so that people understand what it's all about. Not as an "indoctrination", but as an "education". If the schools DON'T teach this, you end up with people not being able to accurately question religious beliefs, or completely misunderstand things about the people around them (e.g. the view that it seems many "lesser educated" people in the US have about Muslims)

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    4. Re:Politics/Science by lordofwhee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Creationism is certainly based on that very same book now. Even if it isn't, ask any fundie Creationist. They'll tell you it is.

      If Creationism were taught in schools, wouldn't Pastafarianism also have a valid claim? After all, they both have exactly the same foundation in provable fact. Why not the Invisible Pink Unicorn?

  3. (!funding == blocking) by freshfromthevat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does the community here accept that blocking funding to something is the same thing as blocking something? Or does blocking something require creating laws making some such or another illegal at the federal level (this probably being unconstitutional on the face of it).

    --
    .. Blub falls right in the middle of the abstractness continuum. -- Paul Graham
  4. Why can't private firms research stem cells? by tjstork · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think the left wing is being tricked by pharma into paying for something that the private sector can easily afford. If religion were not in the equation, then, easily, the left would come against this as the handout to pharma that it is.

    Is it that these cash strapped pharma companies might be able to pony up a few shillings toward that research. I mean, why do we have to have the Federal Government subsidize Merck? Doesn't Merck have enough money to collect and dissect human stem cells? For christ sakes, it's not like it costs a billion dollars to knock a chick up, and, you could always find women and men willing to part with their respective reproductive cells for a few bucks, for sure.

    I mean, if embryonic stem cells could really cure cancer, paralysis, palsy and alzheimers, and can do so much, don't you think big Phara would and should pay for their research when they stand to make not billions, but trillions off of all of these miracle cures?

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Why can't private firms research stem cells? by penrodyn · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We're talking more about basic research not applications. Real applications of stem cell may be 10/20 years away and speculative, not something, as a shareholder, I would want a company to do. You might say well neither should our government support this kind of speculative long term research. The trouble is, the US is not an isolated country, other countries will pick up the tab (eg China!) instead and their home companies will get the patents and profits and we as tax payers and business owners will ultimately suffer in the long run. I would rather we spend a little now (0.1 cent per day) and reap the benefits later. How do you think the US has managed to stay at the top for so long? It's a combination of good business, strong laws and plenty of R&D, a partnership between the government and the people.

  5. Yesm but... by sycodon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...will Science stay out of Politics?

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  6. For McCain, I'll just wait ... by damn_registrars · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... until I see an ad on slashdot that tells me his position. Considering I'm looking at a McCain ad on this very page right now that is attacking Obama's foreign policy proposal, it shouldn't be long until the McCain camp launches online ads to tell us his plans for science as well.

    Yes, I know its past time for me to install adblock. I do find it interesting how far the number of McCain ads exceed the Obama ads here, though. I'd say at least a 3-to-1 margin on slashdot.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  7. Party planks are ridiculous by tjstork · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I guarantee you that if an American pharma company said that they could make 10 billion dollars on stem cell products from embryonic research, about 3/4 of the Republican party would immediately sell out on any contemplated private ban on stem cell research, if such a ban were even constitutional. Yeah, there's some 1/4 of the GOP that would oppose stem cells under any circumstances but for the rest of us, its like, well, we don't the feds to pay for it because it is morally squeemish, but if the private sector is down with it, that's ok if it makes grammy walk again and our stock go up and we can then deal with our religious sentiments at the time we choose to sell out, and not before. And conversely, on the left, there's a minority of the Democrats that would ban all industrial activity whatsover, because it is bad for mother earth.

    The point really is that we need to stop framing debates based upon what the radicals of either side of the aisle are telling us to frame them as and to start and think for ourselves.

    You know, there's enough to go around in both "party planks" to make one want to wretch. The thing to keep in mind is that on either side of the aisle, party planks are written by radicals and both sides thankfully and freely ignore them. Having party planks is stupid make work for party organizers to give them something important sounding to do, but in fact they are actually pretty meaningless, except to get the opposition riled up about some terrible thing that is in the plank. In other words, we can expect moveon to go send out spam about some terrible republican thing just as much as we can rush limbaugh go on about how terrible democrats are because these things are in their planks, and party insiders on both sides would say, well, really, "not a chance."

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Party planks are ridiculous by sycodon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If "American pharma company said that they could make 10 billion dollars on stem cell products from embryonic research", then they wouldn't be at the federal teat looking for funding.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    2. Re:Party planks are ridiculous by tjstork · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If "American pharma company said that they could make 10 billion dollars on stem cell products from embryonic research", then they wouldn't be at the federal teat looking for fundin

      Yeah they would. Why spend a billion dollars to make ten billion dollars, and get only 9 billion in profit, when you can have the feds kick in the billion and get ten billion in profit.

      American companies are always going to ask for federal funding, whether they "need it", or "not". It's just more profit, if they get it.

      --
      This is my sig.
    3. Re:Party planks are ridiculous by dachshund · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And conversely, on the left, there's a minority of the Democrats that would ban all industrial activity whatsover, because it is bad for mother earth. The point really is that we need to stop framing debates based upon what the radicals of either side of the aisle are telling us to frame them as and to start and think for ourselves. You know, there's enough to go around in both "party planks" to make one want to wretch.

      And yet, the Republican party has a history of acting on the whims of its lunatic fringe --- instituting bans on Federally funded stem cell research that have had a massive impact on the research community. Whereas I'm not aware of any Democratic plan to end all industrial activity.

      Overall, I'm exhausted by these moronic "slap both parties down" posts. There are huge, meaningful difference between what both parties will accomplish if elected. To analogize, it's as though you have a choice between a full-on uppercut to the chin, or just a gentle tap on the shoulder. I guess both involve blows to your body, so why should you care which one you get?

  8. Re:His VP want creationism taught in schools... by Volante3192 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because scientific theories are based on years of observed data and if something is observed that results in prior theories being wrong, science changes the theories.

    There are no datasets for religious beliefs and when things are brought into play that questions the beliefs, they are discarded as opposed to adjusting the beliefs to update them.

    In a nutshell, science doesn't mind being wrong.

  9. Re:His VP want creationism taught in schools... by Locklin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    blind faith and "the best explanation congruent with several centuries of data collection by millions of people encompassing every nation, institution, and field of science" are two entirely different things.

    --
    "Knowledge is the only instrument of production that is not subject to diminishing returns" -Journal of Political Econom
  10. Re:His VP want creationism taught in schools... by dubl-u · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Scientists put as much faith into many of their theories as do people of religion. What's wrong with the religious faith that makes you not like it but deem the scientific faith as okay?

    What?

    The biggest prizes in science are for people who shatter old theories and create new ones. They're called Nobel prizes. Maybe you've heard of them?

    It turns out religious people have a special term for people who challenge established notions. They're called heretics. Special prizes for that? Excommunication, exile, burning, torture, and death.

    Notice any difference here?

  11. Re:I think big pharma can afford basic research. by Hatta · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My point is that big pharma can afford to pony up for basic research.

    They can, but they won't. They'll spend the money on marketing, and making derivitives of existing drugs before they spend much on basic research. Basic research really does need to be publicly funded.

    Think about the discovery of GFP, a fluorescent protein that is crucial to a number of revolutionary tools. Do you think any Pharma company would ask their research staff to identify that glowing stuff in jellyfish? Of course not.

    Long term, investing in basic research is the best investment a society can make. Unfortunately, companies aren't in it for the long term, or for discoveries they can't control. Public funding is crucial for basic research and the healthy progress of science itself.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  12. Re:His VP want creationism taught in schools... by hkmwbz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    those climatologists and other proponents of global warming who place death threats upon and question the credentials of those who oppose them

    Death threats by scientists? When and where was that?

    if science doesn't mind being wrong I'd like to know why evolution isn't allowed to be countered (with whatever theory you want to use as a counter-argument, scientific or not)

    Because there are no alternatives or counter-arguments that are not religious, and thus do not belong in research or science class. Just because someone has a crazy idea doesn't mean that it has any merit. Otherwise you must also support teaching Stork Theory in Sex Education or alchemy in chemistry class. And that God doesn't exist should be preached in church.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  13. Re:Stem Cell research sources by Teun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And what happens when embryonic stem cell research becomes widespread? There's a limited supply of those IVF embryos.

    There seems to be a strange perception the US is the only nation where this type of research can be possible.

    Embryonic stem cell research is taking place and there is no history of shortage of material or the need to grow more.

    --
    "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
  14. Re:Here you go by dachshund · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It was a bad policy, and I'm well past the point where "it had a rider" is a good enough reason not to veto it. The only reason something like that doesn't get vetoed is when the person is more concerned about getting re-elected than making good policy, and that crap has to stop.

    Actually, I think he was more concerned with passing the appropriations bills for the departments of Labor, Health and Human Services and Education. The Republicans know these bills are critical, and vetoing them would wreak havoc with the operation of government.

    The Republicans also knew that a veto over a small rider --- however well deserved --- would probably not force them to remove the language, since it would only take a few "pragmatic" Democrats in Congress to side with them and override the veto. (You're free to infer whatever motives you want about those Democrats. Maybe they're sellouts, maybe they're in vulnerable districts, maybe they don't care about embryonic stem cell research, maybe they just really, really believe that funding the Dept. of Education is critical and not worth fighting a single rider over.)

    The thing is, getting things done in our Constitutional democracy is a very tricky business. Sometimes you have no choice but to compromise, especially when the other side has a majority and no qualms about using it.