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How To Cloak Objects At a Distance

KentuckyFC writes "All invisibility cloaks to date work by hiding an object embedded inside them. Now a group of physicists have worked out how to remotely cloak objects that sit outside a cloaking material. The trick is to make the cloaking material with optical properties that are exactly complementary to the space outside them. Complementary means that the material reverses the effect the space has on a plane wave of light passing through it. To an observer this space would appear to vanish. The scientists say that to cloak an object sitting outside the cloaking material, first measure its optical properties and then embed a "complementary image" of the object within the cloak. So a plane wave is first distorted by the object but then restored to a plane by the complementary image of the object within the cloak (abstract). An observer sees nothing. This method has another benefit. Objects hidden in conventional cloaks are blinded because no light enters the cloaked region. But objects that are remotely cloaked like this should still be able to see their surroundings."

29 of 136 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Yawn by noidentity · · Score: 5, Funny

    You'll know when cloaking is really working when the monthly dupe of "cloaking, this time for real" stops showing up here.

  2. Wow smart scientists... by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Funny

    "The trick is to make the cloaking material with optical properties that are exactly complementary to the space outside them. "

    So if you are hiding a tank in the desert, paint it desert colors?

    Oh wait more complex... desert != shiny...

    use flat paint.

    got it!

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:Wow smart scientists... by discord5 · · Score: 5, Funny

      So if you are hiding a tank in the desert, paint it desert colors?

      We've actually gone one step further. We've actually built an entire tank made out of sand. Our prototype required very little materials other than that: a bucket, a shovel and a beach.

      It's still a prototype though since it breaks easily, but it does blend in with its surroundings, and it has been proven combat worthy by having our troops stomp over sandcastles.

    2. Re:Wow smart scientists... by Emb3rz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Think about it in terms of bitmasks...

      Background   = 00110000
      UncloakedObj = 11100000
      CloakedObj   = 00001100

      CloakShows   = 11110000

    3. Re:Wow smart scientists... by MetalPhalanx · · Score: 5, Informative

      Only on /. would someone try to explain such science in terms of bitmasks. :)

    4. Re:Wow smart scientists... by IchNiSan · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ok, just think of this in terms of a car ...

    5. Re:Wow smart scientists... by Cthefuture · · Score: 4, Funny

      Heh, you know to this day I'm still pissed about something that happened when I was in 2nd grade. We were doing some kind of group work thing and I got was this multiple choice question about what a telescope could be made out of. One of the possible answers was sand. I instantly came up with the design in my head. The question wasn't very specific so I wasn't sure if I would need to melt the sand to form the lenses but I knew I could use a glue/sand mixture for the body (shaped by a mold while it hardened).

      Naturally I got the answer "wrong" and nobody would listen to me. That episode basically represents how my entire life has gone when dealing with other people...

      --
      The ratio of people to cake is too big
    6. Re:Wow smart scientists... by psydeshow · · Score: 3, Funny

      Otherwise known as "Too smart for your own good." That happened to me all the time while I was growing up.

      Now people just think I'm a crank when I make non-linear associations like that.

  3. Re:Yawn by discord5 · · Score: 4, Funny

    You'll know when cloaking is really working when the monthly dupe of "cloaking, this time for real" stops showing up here.

    Because they managed to cloak the article?

  4. Firing while cloaked by vvaduva · · Score: 5, Funny

    The better question is, can they fire while cloaked? I hear the Klingons made substantial advances in that area.

  5. Not a dupe, but... by AltGrendel · · Score: 4, Funny
    ...this reminds me of that "X-Files" article from yesterday.

    "Gee, if we had enough money, we could make your troops invisible, Mr. General Sir."

    --
    The simple truth is that interstellar distances will not fit into the human imagination

    - Douglas Adams

  6. wait by jav1231 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Wouldn't pr0n constitute a complimentary image? Cuz I gotta tell ya with the right pr0n nearly everything around it disappears.

  7. Jeez by Konster · · Score: 4, Funny

    Everyone knows that a tachyon sub-space burst from the main deflector dish invariates the sublimated inverse proportional fields that all cloaking devices use.

    Phase the array with multi-numinal values and any cloak in the perimeter will be dropped due to subversive nominal decay but only if you attune your tertiary sensing systems to compensate for the quadralinear flux.

    This is all so simple, and I have to wonder about the credentials of /. editors that would post such elementary issues on this website.

    I mean really, this is first trimester stuff that any recruit can do off the tops of their heads.

  8. 50% of the population does it all the time by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 5, Funny

    How hard can it be if even girls manage it?

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  9. How to not be seen at a distance, low-tech style.. by Notquitecajun · · Score: 4, Funny

    Ummm...howzabout just hiding behind a tree or ducking...

  10. If you give it some thought by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This technology, if adopted by the military, will probably only be useful against civilians. Against another sophisticated military there will always be a way to detect what you're trying to hide through other means than visible light - magnetism/alterations in the earth's magnetic field (in the case of big chunks of metal, heat), RF emissions, overhead imaging, radar, sonar, etc.

    You won't be able to hide your tank like this, but the small laser turrets to keep the neighbor's cat off the lawn might work... now if only those sharks would stop swimming.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    1. Re:If you give it some thought by JustinOpinion · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not so sure about that. I mean, the military currently uses a whole bunch of stealth technology against their enemies: everything from simple paint color and camouflage, to radar-reflective stealth paint or ultra-quiet engines for submarines. None of these are perfect, but all are useful.

      You may not be able to make yourself 100% invisible to an enemy that has good tech, but as long as you can give yourself an advantage in hiding, it's worth using. The "advantage" could be increased survival (enemy hit accuracy is reduced), better range (you can get closer before being detected), or maybe just the cost to the enemy for them to launch all the overhead imaging and use all magnetic field sensing equipment you just mentioned.

      If cloaking became viable, it would definitely be used by the military against other high-tech enemies. In battle, every advantage counts.

    2. Re:If you give it some thought by Culture20 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This technology, if adopted by the military, will probably only be useful against civilians.

      Or unsophisticated military. Against other sophisticated military, it's good to have the tech first because that allows research into counter-tech sooner. One way to beat the enemy is to force them to spend too much in resources keeping a stalemate.

    3. Re:If you give it some thought by dreamchaser · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You obviously haven't given it much thought. If your logic held true, there would also have been no reason to develop stealth technology for our aircraft. As someone else astutely pointed out in response to you, every advantage helps. There would be many, many applications for 'cloaking' technology against even high tech militaries.

      Of course, it's fashionable around here to say will really only be useful when used against civilians.

  11. Re:How to not be seen at a distance, low-tech styl by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Funny

    Notquitecajun, will you stand up please. (gunshot)

    This demonstrates the value of not being seen.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  12. Re:Big-ass photo... by Comboman · · Score: 4, Funny

    Wile E. Coyote claims prior art.

    --
    Support Right To Repair Legislation.
  13. Re:How to not be seen at a distance, low-tech styl by Notquitecajun · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'll go you one better - over in the Middle East, there were apparently some insurgents/terrorists/whoever using the tried-and-true method of hiding in a sandstorm before attacking or while attacking. It worked well in the good old days, but we now have these things called satellites and night-vision and infrared and technology, where they're pretty much sitting ducks now.

  14. Re:Yawn by noidentity · · Score: 4, Funny

    And here I always thought that explaining a joke was sure to ruin it.

  15. The key point by brunes69 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ... in your argument is "against another sophisticated military".

    However this is rarely the case. Nowadays most engagements the US Military is involved in are against people with little more than 25-50 year old weapons. The problem the US Military has is the on the ground war against these kinds of insurgents - this tech. would be invaluable against them, you could approach a camp on foot without fear of being seen.

  16. Re:Big-ass photo... by Keramos · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, no, actually they take a photo of the subject, make a sort of translucent negative, and put it in front of the object and make the object disappear from view. Slightly more ingenious because the background can change.

    Not sure how they handle the "light behind the 'cloaked object' isn't shining through it" scenario. Presumably you could bend the light around the object and back into it's orignal path - but that's the 'embedded cloaking device' as far as I can tell.

  17. wrong road by Patrik_AKA_RedX · · Score: 3, Funny

    Scientists are looking in the wrong direction in this matter. Like in so many other breakthroughs, they just have to watch how nature does it. What in nature can be totaly invisble without any kind of complex technology or huge power consumption? Easy: keys.

  18. Re:How to not be seen at a distance, low-tech styl by shawn(at)fsu · · Score: 4, Informative

    I'd like to see your source on that one, Assuming that sound can't move through the rest of the rifle(for sake of discussion) and will only escape out of the muzzle the shooters ear is about 1 meter away form the source. The Barrett M82 (using .50 BMG round) has a max effective range of 6800m with a muzzle velocity of 853 m/s. That means that it will take that round 7.79 seconds to go the max distance or 2.16 seconds to go the effective range of 1850 meters.

    The speed of sound is 340.29m/s, so for the sound of the gun shot to go from the muzzle to the shooters ear 1 meter away will take apx 0.0029 seconds.
    At 853 m/s the round will have only traveled 2.47 meters away from the muzzle.

    Provided the target is less than 2.47 meters away then yes the will have a whole in them before you the shooter hears teh shot, but you said thousands of yards, which as we proved is just wrong. Now had you said that you the target will have a whole in you before you the target even hears the report then yes you would be right.

    Oh and you totally misused the joke anyway of th GP. It was a Monty Python sketch. /All figures from GIS and wikipedia) //Math could be wrong, please correct me if I'm wrong

    --
    500 dollar reward for tip(s) leading to the arrest of the person(s) who stole my sig.
  19. Re:I just need an old-kind Invisibility Cloak by stranger_to_himself · · Score: 3, Funny

    You do realize you will be blind, right?

    Unless you poke some holes in your cloak, and then people will just see eyes floating in the air.

    Actually, that seems like a fantastic idea. Sign me up!

    Okay so that's one invisibility cloak for...Mr Anonymous Coward.

  20. Re:Yawn by Mister_Stoopid · · Score: 3, Funny

    I understand that using feminine pronouns is the politically correct thing to do, but in the context of this sentence I think it's fair to assume that the engineer in question is most likely male.