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Chandrayaan Enters Lunar Orbit

William Robinson writes "After an 18-day journey, Chandrayaan-1, the moon mission of India, has entered Lunar orbit. The maneuver was described as crucial and critical by scientists, who pointed out that at least 30 per cent of similar moon missions had failed at this juncture, resulting in spacecraft lost to outer space. The lunar orbit insertion placed Chandrayaan-1 in an elliptical orbit with its nearest point 400 to 500 kilometers away from the moon, and the farthest, 7,500 kilometers. By November 15, the spacecraft is expected to be orbiting the moon at a distance of 100 kilometers and sending back data and images (the camera was tested with shots looking back at Earth). The Chandrayaan-1 is also scheduled to send a probe to the moon's surface."

9 of 111 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Awesome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    *groan*

  2. Nice summary of the mission... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    The ISRO site has a page on how the orbits look like in the Mission Sequence page.

    And to anybody still complaining about India spending money on its space mission when 500 million people are in poverty, you are not the first.

  3. three lunar orbiters .. all asian by savuporo · · Score: 4, Informative

    There are currently three spacecraft orbiting the moon. Japanese Kayuga/Selene, Chinese Chang'e and now Chandrayaan. Approximate budgets:

    # Chandrayaan-I (India) - $86m
    # Chang'e (China) - $187m
    # Kayuga (Japan) - $480m

    NASA is about to follow up with its own, mid-2009
    # LRO - around half a billion ?

    China and Japan have announced followup lander missions as well, and there is Google Lunar X-Prize card too, so the next lunar landing will be likely be done by one of these parties ( The last one was by USSR, back in 1976 )

    Moon, while basically neglected for past few decades ( with notable exceptions of ESA Smart-1 and american low-budget Clementine and Lunar Prospector ), is about to get quite crowded.

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  4. Re:Fascinating photos by mritunjai · · Score: 4, Informative

    The size of the craft, at over 1300 kg, is a big honking'* thing.

    Yes!, it is, and for a reason. It's carrying the largest number of payloads ever carried by a lunar mission - 11.

    5 (TMC, HySI, LLRI, HEX, MIP) - ISRO
    2 (C1XS, SARA) - ESA + ISRO
    1 (SIR-2) - Max Planck, Germany
    1 (RADOM) - Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
    1 (Mini-SAR) - NASA
    1 (M3) - Brown University & JPL

    More info here on ISRO page.
    So it's kinda an international mission :-)

    --
    - mritunjai
  5. Chandrayaan-2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually, just to remind, India has already commenced work on Chandrayaan-2, which will soft-land a rover on the Moon.

    http://www.chandrayaan-i.com/chandrayaan2/index2.html

    This mission should happen in just over 3 years. Here is the countdown clock:

    http://www.chandrayaan-i.com/chandrayaan2/when2.html

  6. Re:Does it too smell of curry? by vivtho · · Score: 3, Informative

    India has massive inequality problems, is still haunted by the caste system

    You must be referring to K.R.Narayanan, President of India 1997-2002. He was born a Dalit, one of the lowest castes possible.

    I'm not trying to deny the existence of castism in India. It is still present in some of the rural areas, but it is on the wane.

  7. Re:Hope in other nations by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Informative

    Russia is stuck with commercial. They do a lot of it and are great at it, cheap, fast, simple, tested thousands of time in practice, with small iterative improvements but without any huge breakthroughs, not much science is being done.

    You might find this interesting:

    "The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and Russia's Federal Space Agency (Roskosmos) have signed an Agreement on joint lunar research and exploration. This cooperation envisages Chandrayaan-2, a joint lunar mission involving a lunar orbiting spacecraft and a Lander/Rover on the Moon's surface. ISRO will have the prime responsibility for the Orbiter and Roskosmos will be responsible for the Lander/Rover."

  8. Re:Pictures of US stuff by savuporo · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes, Kayuga imaged Apollo 15 and 17 landing sites back in February
    http://www.spaceentrepreneurs.org/profiles/blog/show?id=1369058%3ABlogPost%3A11443

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  9. Re:Does it too smell of curry? by argiedot · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, casteism and regionalism are rife in India's society. It is all just kept under a light veil. I remember reading a study which showed a statistical disadvantage against people who had lower caste names when applying for a post in a private sector company. Class differences are also obvious. I'm fairer skinned than other people here, and I can tell you that it is obvious to me that I am being treated with more 'respect'.