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Abraham Lincoln the Early Adopter

Hugh Pickens writes "On the 200th anniversary of his birth, President Abraham Lincoln's popular image as a log-splitting bumpkin is being re-assessed as historians have discovered that Lincoln had an avid interest in cutting-edge technology and its applications. During the war, Lincoln haunted the telegraph office (which provided the instant-messaging of its day) for the latest news from the front; he encouraged weapons development and even tested some new rifles himself on the White House lawn; and he is the only US president to hold a patent (No. 6469, granted May 22, 1849). It was for a device to lift riverboats over shoals. 'He not only created his own invention but had ideas for other inventions, such as an agricultural steam plow and a naval steam ram, [and] was fascinated by patent cases as an attorney and also by new innovations during the Civil War,' says Jason Emerson, author of Lincoln the Inventor. But Lincoln's greatest contribution to the war effort was his use of the telegraph. When Lincoln took office the White House had no telegraph connection. Lincoln 'developed the modern electronic leadership model, says Tom Wheeler, author of Mr. Lincoln's T-Mails: The Untold Story of How Abraham Lincoln Used the Telegraph To Win the Civil War. At a time when electricity was a vague scientific concept and sending signals through wires was 'mind boggling,' Lincoln was fascinated by the telegraph and developed it into a political and military tool that allowed him to project himself to the front to monitor and track what was going on. 'If he were alive today, we'd call him an early adopter,' says Wheeler."

26 of 261 comments (clear)

  1. sigh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    the telegraph office (which provided the instant-messaging of its day)

    Why always the painfully stupid condescension?

    Communicating science (or history) well to a general audience doesn't require this. See Carl Sagan. If anything, such unnecessary analogies make things *less* clear.

  2. Another tick by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Another positive tick towards my overarching theory: If knowledge is power, then communication is both your greatest weapon and your most vital line of supplies.

    --
    Demented But Determined.
  3. Though the names change... by DerekLyons · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When Lincoln took office the White House had no telegraph connection. Lincoln 'developed the modern electronic leadership model'
     
    Is that what kids are calling it nowadays? I must be out of date - I was raised to call it micromanagement.

    1. Re:Though the names change... by GaryOlson · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Technology allows an even greater ability to micromanage; but does not necessarily imply micromanagement. Faster communications technology can make it possible for the logistics elements to shift behind the scene to better support the front line. Equally well, better technology can give the front line information to modify their plans/actions to prepare for the consequences of out-of-theater actions which will have a definitive impact.

      Micromanagement is a meme attached to people -- not technology.

      --
      Every mans' island needs an ocean; choose your ocean carefully.
  4. Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by religious+freak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    President Abraham Lincoln's popular image as a log-splitting bumpkin is being re-assessed

    I doubt any serious Lincoln scholar would ever say Lincoln was a "log-splitting bumpkin". He was a brilliant, self educated man with a ferocious curiosity and probably one of the highest IQs of any president we've ever had. The guy who managed to end slavery, preserve the Union, AND assist in ushering in modern medical techniques on the battlefield a log-splitting bumpkin? Yeah, sure.

    It's been said that because he was such a deep and complex personality, our society sees Lincoln not necessarily as who he was, but he is a reflection of our current state of mind as a nation. When we began to focus on racial issues, he was an obvious focal point, when depression became more widely known, he was thought to have been depressed, gay rights bring him up as possibly being our first gay president... and slashdot calls him an early adopter.

    He was probably our greatest American president ever.

    --
    If you can read this... 01110101 01110010 00100000 01100001 00100000 01100111 01100101 01100101 01101011
    1. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by zullnero · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Log splitting thing was campaign fluff at the time. Back in the old days, populism got you elected. If he ran on the campaign that he was a geeky lawyer, he would have been laughed out of politics in those days.

    2. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by johanatan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you think that if the slaves were purchased that way, it would've ended slavery? Wouldn't the South have just brought more slaves in to replace the old?

    3. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by commodore64_love · · Score: 4, Insightful

      >>>Back in the old days, populism got you elected.

      Nothing's changed.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    4. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by Flavio · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you think that if the slaves were purchased that way, it would've ended slavery? Wouldn't the South have just brought more slaves in to replace the old?

      Of course the South would've brought more slaves.

      My point is that the war was so expensive that even buying the slaves and land for their families would've been cheaper. I never claimed this was a practical solution. If I had to propose a solution, it would involve not provoking the South with tariffs which essentially amounted to commercial blockades, and avoiding a war altogether.

      Americans are taught that the US civil war was about freeing the slaves, when in fact the slaves were only an aspect of a larger economic dispute.

    5. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Generally, we assign the blame for aggressive acts to the instigator, not the victim acting in self defense. In this case, the aggressor was Jefferson Davis, who ordered General Beauregard to attack American troops.

      Those traitors and their followers were the ones responsible for killing so many Americans, not the president.

    6. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by religious+freak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, no. That why I put the qualifiers "probably" and "one of the" in there... so you caught me. I base my statement off of my own readings and studies of Lincoln, which are not up to a scholarship level, just casual. But at least a couple of the scholars I've read or listened to have said he was among the brightest of any US president.

      So in terms of hard, scientific validity, there is no basis for that statement - just a subjective assessment of him by myself, and of the true Lincoln scholars.

      If you're to believe this link (which I don't), he was NOT among the very brightest, but I think these folks are just guessing as much as I am; they just put a few more numbers behind it.

      However, I personally still believe the statement I made to be true, given the qualifiers I put around it. Lincoln was undeniably an intelligent person, and despite what some of the cave dweller respondents to my comment have to say about him "destroying civil liberties", or whatever, navigating a civil war, preserving the Union, etc, etc, was not an easy task. Add to that his clear and insatiable curiosity to learn and explore above other presidents, and I think there is a pretty reasonable preponderance of evidence for the statement I made. But that is just my own subjective conclusion.

      --
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    7. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      He was probably our greatest American president ever

      Very much so, and he was a hell of a killer too. As a percentage of population, Lincoln killed more Americans than all the rest of the US Presidents combined and by a fairly wide margin.

      If you make that assertion because you think he was responsible for the entire war, think again. The hotheads in the south who seceded before he even took the oath of office, and the even hotter heads in South Carolina who started the fighting -- those are the idiots who started the war.

      The south is especialy culpable because 50 years before during the War of 1812, when the New England states tried to open negotitations with the national government on seceding, the south was foremost in calling it treason. 50 years later they decided treason was perfectly fine.

    8. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Many of those IQ's mean absolutely nothing and are made up. Half the presidents you list weren't even alive to take well researched and established IQ tests. The other half I seriously doubt went and got IQ tested by professionals.

    9. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by pcolaman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I never insisted that the Union was interested in defending the Constitution. I insisted (correctly) that the Southern States were in violation of the Constitution. Two completely different beasts there. Regardless of the intent of the North (rarely are events in history black or white, there are always shades of gray and often times the victor writes history and portrays themselves as faultless), there is no question whatsoever that the South was not in any way in the right, so to speak.

    10. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by johnsonav · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So did Davis. What's your point?

      Just to play devil's advocate...

      If the Union would have stopped fighting, the Confederacy probably would have too. The rebels had no desire to conquer the North, and would have been satisfied with a "two-state" solution.

      If the Confederates would have unilaterally stopped fighting, the Union wouldn't have stopped until they had forced the rebel states back into the Union.

      The Confederacy was fighting for its existence. The Union was fighting a war of conquest. I think that's a pretty big difference.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    11. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by osu-neko · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ...he once was remarked that he did not care if slavery ended or continued.

      Absolutely false.

      "If freeing the slaves would preserve the Union, I would do it. If keeping slavery would preserve the Union, I would do that." (Source: CBS News Morning show, this past Thursday)

      Okay, you've quoted something that establishes he valued preserving the Union over ending slavery. Now where's this quote that would establish he did not care if slavery ended or continued?

      Lincoln was an abolitionist. He was a notorious abolitionist. So much so that southern states started seceding before he even took office. To suggest he didn't care if slavery ended or continued flies in the face of the facts. He cared very much. He just cared for the Union even more.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    12. Re:Log-splitting bumpkin, huh? by osu-neko · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Booth was willing to die for what he felt was an attack on his country.

      If Booth was willing to die to prevent an attack on his country, that would make him patriotic. OTOH, being willing to die in an act of revenge just makes you an asshat...

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
  5. Re:Yeah, he set the stage for modern America by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The worst part of American patriotism is that we deify leaders of the past. FDR, another revered leader, also put certain racial groups into concentration camps. I've seen plenty of liberals defend him as saying that he wanted to "protect them", which is just as sensible as saying Hitler wanted to protect the Jews.

    When people have a hero, they never let go, and will always ignore their evils and even make excuses for them.

    We always lament the politicians of today and then glorify them long after they are dead, forgetting that they were what they were--politicians, first and foremost.

  6. Re:he also used the word nigger a lot by jessica_alba · · Score: 3, Insightful

    he held racist views, but he also said of black persons "but in the right to eat the bread without leave of anybody else which his own hand earns, he is my equal" in other words, he didn't let his prejudice get in the way of policy.

  7. Re:he also used the word nigger a lot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    He was a product of his times. Everyone was some sort racist back then. Sort of like how you're a troll.

  8. Re:No... by DittoBox · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No. Zombies are undead. Please hand in your geek card.

    --
    Good. Cheap. Fast. Pick Two.
  9. Re:Attention! by phosphorylate+this · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You see no social equality because people of eropean-decendent have done a mediocre job of trying to bring it about. While on the other side of the equation people of African decent are trying to jump up 1000-years of technological development with all the historical power-imbalences that entails.

    Think about how HUGE social differences were - 200 years ago every black man in America was a slave, think on the sheer brutality that implies. In the 1960's (within living memory) seggregation was an established part of much of American society. When slavery was abolished it's not like education or skilled-jobs suddenly jumped into black communities, these things take generations to nuture from parent to child.

    Any "physical differences" between races are at most 3rd or 4th order effects. My guess is it wil take a 100 years or more before social equality has advanced to the point where being black and in power in AMERICA is not noteworthy let alone the rest of the world. You've just elected your first black president - celebrate man this is how progress is made, and how we make up for the misdeeds and ill-gotten gains of pyshcopathic forefathers (on every side).
     

  10. Re:he also used the word nigger a lot by gnick · · Score: 3, Insightful

    At some point it used to be acceptable to use the term "colored" as well. Not sure when all that changed.

    It occurs to me as strange every time I hear the letters "NAACP". I understand that it would have been strange to re-name the org "NAAAAP" when the P.C. terms shifted from "colored" to "African American", but I think that's the only remaining place where the term "colored" is still appropriate when referring to race...

    (As a side note, there are a few interesting scenes in Steven King's dark tower series where a "modern" white guy is conversing with a black woman from a few decades back. As would likely be the case, she's very upset when he calls her "black" and insists on the term colored, making him somewhat uncomfortable.)

    What does all this have to do with Lincoln being an early adopter of tech again?

    --
    He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
  11. Re:Attention! by hvm2hvm · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Yes, but the fact that it's notable that a black person has become president for the first time still means something. It will sound misogynistic but women are really different from men. You can't deny that. So, a woman becoming president is really something, the same as it was when a queen would rule a kingdom instead of a king. OTOH people opposing racism say that the color shouldn't matter. If that's true, why make a big deal out of the fact that Obama is black? Why treat it like a great accomplishment? It makes it sound like it is harder for blacks to be presidents. And if that's true then racism is still there and it still influences enough people.

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    ics
  12. Lincoln and Bush by tjstork · · Score: 3, Insightful

    he hotheads in the south who seceded before he even took the oath of office, and the even hotter heads in South Carolina who started the fighting -- those are the idiots who started the war.

    My question is this: why is it treason for a state to want to secede? I mean, it's a shitty thing, but, if the elected leaders of a state wanted to secede, then wouldn't it make the USA a sort of an empire to trample that state into remaining in the union?

    As far as Fort Sumter goes, Lincoln was given the choice of removing the troops and letting the South have the base. He told, rightly, the south to go pound sand and organized a relief mission of the fort and a federal blockade instead.

    The fact of the matter is this, the Civil War was a blatant act of imperialism by the north, upon the south, a war that was pushed into all of its horrors by Abraham Lincoln, and he was right to do it. The great lesson of the civil war is that there are times when sovereignty must be set aside for a greater good, and that some imperialism is justifiable.

    IT was right for Abraham Lincoln to destroy the South and end slavery, and, if anyone is like the Lincoln of our day, it may well be that it was right for George Bush to invade Iraq and destroy the Baath Party.

    --
    This is my sig.
  13. Bullshit by DesScorp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Find some documentation for that quote. It's source is a Huffington Post article praising pot, but the author gives no documentation for it. No one else seems to have a genuine source for it either, all of them circling back to that HuffPuff piece as a reference. Until I see actual proof this quote is genuine, I'm calling it just another Internet urban legend.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel