Slashdot Mirror


Stimulus Avoids Serious Solutions For Health IT

ivaldes3 writes in to note his post up on Linux Medical News, pointing out the severe shortcomings of the Health IT provisions of the just-passed stimulus bill. "The government has authorized enough money to purchase EMR freedom for the nation. Instead the government appears set to double down on proprietary lock-down. The government currently appears poised to purchase serfdom instead of freedom and performance for patients, practitioners and the nation. An intellectual and financial servitude to proprietary EMR companies for little or no gain. A truly bad bargain."

36 of 184 comments (clear)

  1. Opinionated much? by religious+freak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A little too opinionated in TFS. What news is this post actually trying to tell us?

    --
    If you can read this... 01110101 01110010 00100000 01100001 00100000 01100111 01100101 01100101 01101011
    1. Re:Opinionated much? by Nethead · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What news is this post actually trying to tell us?

      They didn't get the money sent to them so they are calling the others bad names and getting all pissy about it.

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
    2. Re:Opinionated much? by glueball · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I use the proprietary systems and had attempts at open systems (there are always "shoot outs" at the medical conferences) and I can say that the proprietary systems suck much less.

      It's all about workflow. The open systems fail to understand this concept.

    3. Re:Opinionated much? by tverbeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This article is a poorly written, useless rant. It contains little information about what pisses the writer off, and even less about what should be done instead. I'd love to read a thoughtful, informative article about the subject, since I've recently started an IT job in the health care field, but this isn't it. Any suggestions?

      --
      http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    4. Re:Opinionated much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      He has the same rant about proprietary applications without interchangeable data formats in the medical field that people have with MS Office. Health Systems are just as bad if not worse than the other closed proprietary systems that people here constantly rail about. It's very likely that you'll have to buy a special program to read the medical information that you get from your doctor. It's a closed silo system that won't get any better based on the new funding.

    5. Re:Opinionated much? by conureman · · Score: 4, Funny

      With some extra cash, maybe the proprietary system vendors could widen that gap. Or at least hire some lobbyists to explain why they'll need more money next year. Failure seems to be our new economic engine.

      --
      The cost of that cleanup, of course, will be borne by taxpayers, not industry.
  2. Why Is Health Care even in the Stimulus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    On top of all the other crap that certainly won't really stimulat the economy.

    Here's the bottom line. The problem with the economic crisis today lies with the financial and banking system. Health care wasn't the reason for the collapse, and fixing health care isn't the core issue here.

    Its funny how liberals were complaining that invading Iraq had nothing to do the GWOT. This is the liberals version of 9/11, using the crisis as a pretext to remake the US economy and set their agenda.

    1. Re:Why Is Health Care even in the Stimulus by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is the liberals version of 9/11, using the crisis as a pretext to remake the US economy and set their agenda.

      It's tempting to think that, but the truth is McCain would've done pretty much the same thing. Except he would have cried more.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    2. Re:Why Is Health Care even in the Stimulus by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Health care is big business. Moves(washes) lots of money. Government and big business always help each other. The insurance companies are the democrats' "Halliburton".

      All seriousness aside, the truth is that health care is as much part of our infrastructure as the the lights and roads are. Perfectly within the government's interests to see that everybody has access. Handing it over to private interests has proven disastrous for everybody not involved the business. Most of all the patients. But, like everything else...

      --
      What?
    3. Re:Why Is Health Care even in the Stimulus by Em+Emalb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This also goes to show that Republicans aren't really the party of small business.

      Neither party is the party of small business. They're the party of the party, for the party, by the party.

      It's not a democrats versus republican thing, it's an US versus Politicians thing.

      --
      Sent from your iPad.
    4. Re:Why Is Health Care even in the Stimulus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      On top of all the other crap that certainly won't really stimulat the economy.

      In the short term, paying people to hop up and down on one foot would stimulate the economy - as long as the people were going to spend the money rather than stuff it in their mattress.

      Here's the bottom line. The problem with the economic crisis today lies with the financial and banking system. Health care wasn't the reason for the collapse, and fixing health care isn't the core issue here.

      Ah, but why do we care about the financial crisis at all? Because some CEO might not be able to afford to buy his second mistress a third vacation home? Not so much.

      Rather, because ordinary people end up out of work and can't afford basic necessities like health care. Fixing health might not help people this time around (just like the GWOT didn't go back in time and prevent 9/11) but it might help next time around.

      Its funny how liberals were complaining that invading Iraq had nothing to do the GWOT. This is the liberals version of 9/11, using the crisis as a pretext to remake the US economy and set their agenda.

      The only reason that makes sense as to why Bush invaded Iraq is that he was doing a favor for his associates in the war, oil, and religion industries (plus his friends in Saudi Arabia).

      On the other hand, I get the sense that Obama really does care about helping poor people. I may turn out to be wrong about Obama's motives and, even if I'm not, Obama's only guy (up against a sea of simple-minded people like yourself).

      But, at the end of the day, I feel better about helping poor people than Bush's associates (plus, Obama's methods don't involve killing so many people).

    5. Re:Why Is Health Care even in the Stimulus by ravenshrike · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course, McCain also joined in McCain-Feingold, so clearly he's not a conservative barometer.

    6. Re:Why Is Health Care even in the Stimulus by cgenman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Our economy is broken in more ways than just the financial system. Our Car companies have been mismanaged for years, our healthcare system is derided worldwide for being incredibly expensive and backwater, our education system is a joke.

      What we need to get out of any economic downturn is higher per-capita productivity. Health Care has been a big drain on our economy for years, and a distributed automated health records system is long overdue. My Mechanic has better records of the work done on my car than My Doctor. I've seen doctors prescribe to my grandmother treatments that had serious interactions with drugs she was already taking, and treatments that she was simply allergic to.

      We need growth and efficiencies, and this is one area where a little expenditure would save a lot of lives. And I hate to sound this crass, but saving lives cheaply is good for the economy.

    7. Re:Why Is Health Care even in the Stimulus by DragonWriter · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem with the economic crisis today lies with the financial and banking system.

      No, the problem lies with the lack of availability of credit and the lack of consumer demand. The primary direct cause of that may have been actions in and affecting the financial services industry including the banks, but that doesn't mean that the most effective way of dealing with it is exclusively with policies directed at that industry, in the same way that bad diet and inadequate exercise may be the principal cause of a heart attack, but the best response to a heart attack may not be limited to diet and exercise changes.

      Its funny how liberals were complaining that invading Iraq had nothing to do the GWOT.

      Liberals, in fact, were not generally complaining about that. Liberals were complaining that Iraq (not "invading Iraq") had nothing to do with 9/11 (not "the war on terror") and that invading Iraq was directly counterproductive in (not "had nothing to do with") the war against the people who had actually attacked the United States on 9/11, and that contributed to producing more people who would be more easily recruitable by groups wanting to attack the United States through terrorism.

      The first half relates to the justification, the second to utility. Confusing different parts of two distinct-though-related criticisms of the invasion of Iraq misses the point of both criticisms rather completely.

      This is the liberals version of 9/11, using the crisis as a pretext to remake the US economy and set their agenda.

      That doesn't make sense. The economy is broken. Liberals are proposing a particular way of fixing it that, they argue, apply both to the immediate problem and the longer-term structural problems that make problems like the immediate one both more likely to occur and more damaging to individual citizens when they occur. As you note, what they are doing is directed at the economy, which is where you admit the problem is, not at some unrelated thing. Now, you might argue that the proposals are not directed well to fix the problems in the economy, which would be a legitimate point to debate, but you fail to make that argument, instead making an argument by analogy (though, as noted, a poorly-crafted analogy that reveals poor understanding both of the immediate situation and the one to which an analogy is drawn) that seems to rely on the idea that it is not directed at principal immediate cause of the problem, rather than arguing that it is ineffective at solving the problem. But being effective at addressing a set of undesirable conditions is logically orthogonal to being directed at the events and conditions which contributed to the development of those conditions.

  3. Criticisms and a Better plan by tjstork · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I read the article.

    The guy's central point is that corporate systems are bad, and open, federally funded systems are good, with the further implication that government is good, and corporations are bad.

    Now, the reason, though, that he gives for this is that a private corporation owns his data in the present system, but if the government owned, then, somehow, he'd own it more.

    That's the crazy thing. There's no such thing as "public ownership". You own as much of something that is public as you do a car by walking past a Ford factory. Ownership at its most practical is, who controls it, and you really don't have any control over the daily disposition of property managed by the government. In effect, when you argue for publicly owned health care, or publicly owned anything, what you are really arguing for is to pay your own taxes to buy something for some administrator either elected or appointed or a lifelong civil servant. In any case, its not you.

    There's a lot of good reasons to adopt open source in health care. For one, the creation of a single standard document for representing a medical history would go a long way towards enabling applications across the medical spectrum to coexist.

    This will be easier said than done.

    A good example is that there were some efforts to do this in insuring property for catastrophic losses - a build is remarkably complex for insurance purposes, but that specification has essentially died by its own complexity. The industry largely and thankfully essentially resorted to using SQL Server copies of the leading vendor of property and casualty software for CAT. Is it proprietary? Yes. But, it allows all the insurers to exchange books in a way that is relatively practical and easy to use.

    The moral here is that its not good enough to say that a standard is open for data interoperability. Ease of use and ease of transportability becomes paramount and if open source wants to drive health insurance, it stands to reason that there needs to be a pervasive application that goes along with it.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Criticisms and a Better plan by Nethead · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think it was Heinlein that said something like: You only truly own that which you can carry in both arms at a dead run.

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
    2. Re:Criticisms and a Better plan by be0wulfe · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're only half right. The problem is that HIT vendors are generally well behind the times, slow to innovate and closed and proprietary as all get out. You think MS is bad? You haven't seen highyway robbery until you've seen the shit in a box most HIT vendors push. The technical implementation is lacking and the SOLE focus, the SOLE focus of every sale is simply to further ensare the particular customer still deeper into more from the same proprietary stack. Integration is a joke, made challenging by intention rather than accident.

      This is a HIGHLY lucrative market. Any given vendor has ZERO interest in open systems and will push to make sure you buy their entire stack.

      Thankfully, there are exceptions to the rule and there are many CIOs and CEOs that are wising up to their antics.

      This stimulus plan, unfortunately, only makes things WORSE backing proprietary vendors and closed systems over open standards - real standards, not the recommendations AKA HL7.

      --
      be0wulfe
    3. Re:Criticisms and a Better plan by StopKoolaidPoliticsT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You do realize that in certain (urban) areas, the vast majority of people can't afford houses with yards? Are you seriously proposing a society where the only places children have to play are (sneaking into) McDonald's play areas?

      The premise of your original post was that only the government can provide "free" parks. I pointed out that there are privately owned parks which are also free, and that you're forced to pay for those "free" government parks whether or not you want them and regardless if you intend to use them.

      The key difference is, we're all forced to pay for your park. Nobody is forced to pay for the park run by the generosity of another individiual. That's something the big government types like you don't grasp unless you're complaining about the government spending money on something YOU don't like, and only in that case, is the government being abusive. Any time you force people to pay for something they don't want against their will, you're being tyrannical. Government is a tool to protect our rights, not to force your beliefs and priorities onto someone else.

      The essence of capitalism is that the owners of capital (that is, the rich) get paid just for owning the capital (being rich).

      The rich don't make money for simply owning something, they make money for investing their asset. Land left undeveloped doens't make the owner money. In fact, if there are property taxes, undeveloped land COSTS them money, possibly even faster than the land appreciates.

      Currently the US government is around 10 trillion in debt. But what if the US government could save up 30 trillion and what if the government could get a 10% real return on investment? That would be 3 trillion per year which would be enough to fund the entire federal government - no more federal income taxes.

      The government's debt problem isn't in how much they tax, it's in how much they spend. We've been living beyond our means for decades, spending like drunken sailors in the best of times and doubling down with borrowed money like a gambler chasing lost money in the worst of times. Proposing even more spending and the government taking on more functions will only further drive us into the hole.

      --
      Stop Koolaid Politics
    4. Re:Criticisms and a Better plan by bittmann · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I feel your pain. We are a closely-held corporation (it's for-profit, but the docs own the place so they set the priorities), and we're now looking at commercial EMR software costs in the neighborhood of $12,000/physician to license a system, $2400/physician annual maintenance, plus all of the necessary hardware, etc. The hardware cost is a gimme (obviously), as is the implementation effort, but paying a couple million for software plus 400k/year maintenance stings a bit. Especially when you consider that our current home-brewed EMR is working well enough for us to want to limp along for another 5-7 years while letting the commercial EMR scene shake out a bit, but since our EMR misses a few CCHIT checkboxes, it won't qualify for any federal funding (or avoid the upcoming penalties) that HITECH offers. So, after planning for and funding a 10-year commitment to our current EMR, we're looking at being forced to drop it 4-5 years in just to avoid penalties that didn't exist 3 months ago. Bah.

  4. Healthcare is full of closed apps by joeflies · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Healthcare is dominated by application vendors who each make their own megaplatform for healthcare records. Cerner, Meditech, Siemens, et al. are all trying to keep as much of their system closed as possible, and aren't particularly interested in opening it up to third party systems. They don't particularly want open interfaces, their goal is to keep their customer locked in as much as possible.

    So the healthcare IT companies get what they want, i.e. a bigger push for electronic records, selling the software they already have.

    The stimulas package isn't going to add an open spec for EMR because nobody in the healthcare industry is bringing it up that they want one.

    1. Re:Healthcare is full of closed apps by californication · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I work for an EMR company and we have been working towards giving customers more freedom of choice, at the customer's request. For example, previously the customer had to purchase software AND hardware from us, now they can purchase the software standalone and bring their own hardware to use. Also, a lot of medical information is available for transfer or synchronization from one system to the next using HL7 interfaces. You can use a third party system to schedule exams and use our system to perform the exams, all the information is synchronized via HL7 interfaces.

      You are right on the money that there is currently no demand for an open EMR spec. If customers were asking for it, believe me they would get it, but that's honestly the last thing on their minds. They want more features to reduce the amount of resources (people, time, materials) that they need, thereby saving them money.

      Not to mention the fact that forcing all EMR software companies to support a completely new spec in addition to their existing one would cost these companies a lot of money. That's time that could be spent improving the functionality of the existing software.

  5. Try A Different Pot Of Money by damn_registrars · · Score: 4, Informative

    The National Institutes of Health just announced the NIH Challenge Grants that is used for doling out stimulus money to small projects. In it they identified several high-priority topics, which if you look through, you will find includes Information Technology for Processing Health Care Data.

    So there certainly is money available for this type of work. And for those not familiar with grant funding by the US government, the NIH is the single largest grant provider for the life science in the US.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  6. Re:Not as big of a deal as you might think by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Quick, what's the proper race code to send in PID-10? What about PID-17 (that was a fun one to standardize)? Not to mention the mess with PID-18, PID-2 and PID-3 across disparate systems, and every mind-boggling combination of ways that different systems treat persons, encounters, orders, results, reports, and images.

    Basically, the government will have to throw out or severely limit the use of most medical software, and enforce its replacement with something standard if they want to make health information electronically available to any provider. Otherwise the "solution" will be sending PNGs of medical records back and forth.

  7. Not entirely true by Dishwasha · · Score: 4, Interesting

    At least down here in Texas, any grant money funded through DSHS as well as HRSA at the federal level have specific sections that state that any system proposed that makes use of the VistA system will receive higher consideration to getting funded above any proprietary solution. Unfortunately the available solutions are still very high risk and many hospitals and other healthcare entities really don't like the look and feel when compared against proprietary browser-based systems.

  8. Health care reform and payment is the real issue. by Samschnooks · · Score: 2, Interesting
    He brought up some interesting points. But the real problem with health care in this country has to do with the payment system. Here's an example on how to do it well: I don't know about your dentist, but mine informs me about costs upfront. I know how much something will cost and I can make the decision, based on his or another dentist's advice, on what to do and how to spend my money - which includes what my dental insurance eventually pays because I am the one paying the premiums after all and I am the one paying the co-pay.

    Medical care, on the other hand, has an obfuscated price structure. Do you want to know how much something will cost? You can't find out. There's a price for the insurance company which is a trade secret, a cost for cash paying customers, and another cost for government. What really pisses me off is that there's a price to pay in cash, assuming the doctor won't cut you a discount, is MORE than the insurance price! The insurer will take their sweet ass time to pay the doc (I've seen over a year!) and yet, if I pay NOW, it costs more! I tell you doctors are pretty stupid when it comes to business!

    Do you know who the true customer is? The one who pays. That's right! The insurance company is the REAL customer! They're the ones that the docs answer to: not us. That's why health care is so over the top! And the other thing is keeping folks alive for another month or so. My wife had an 89 year old patient who had a heart valve replaced. The doc who did it said that the patient will be gone in a couple of months because he was too old to handle the surgery - at a cost of tens of thousands of dollars to the tax payer. Why are we spending so much money keeping people who should be dead alive for a couple of more months? I'm not suggesting a Soylent Green scenario, but we have to face the facts of life that we can't live forever. Sure the doc could be wrong and that old guy could live to 100, but the odds are, he'll be gone and our health care costs continue to spiral out of control. I'm sorry for being callous, but I have a real problem with spending thousands and thousands of dollars on people who should be dead: they're too old, they lived hard (smoked, drank, fucked everything in sight, etc...)

    Nope, IT is not going to help anything. We, as a society really need to reevaluate our priorities and and how we pay for our care.

  9. Re:Given that nobody read the bill... by Tanktalus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not that I'm particularly a fan of Democrats, and in fact prefer the Repubs on almost (not quite) every issue, but I suspect that if you just scratch "Democrat" from both occurrences in your post, you'd probably still be right.

  10. Thomas Jefferson disagrees with you by jeko · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Now, the reason, though, that he gives for this is that a private corporation owns his data in the present system, but if the government owned, then, somehow, he'd own it more.

    That's the crazy thing. There's no such thing as "public ownership".

    I visited Washington DC a while back. I stood on the Mall. I stood on the Lincoln Memorial. I own a piece of it. So do you. I ran my fingers down the names on the black Wall, and I knew that my family had bought a piece of it at the cost of blood. I looked up at the top of that giant obelisk and knew that Washington had given me a piece of it. I walked through Arlington. I for damn sure own a piece of that.

    Yes, if the government owns it, you absolutely own it more. You own it more because there's a huge difference between being a citizen and being a customer. I own it more because generations of my kin have stood in uniform and fought and bled for it.

    If there's truly no such thing as "public ownership," then why is my family pulling on uniforms and strapping on guns to fight for it?

    --
    He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
    1. Re:Thomas Jefferson disagrees with you by HornWumpus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You don't own any of it.

      If you own something then you can sell it.

      Try and sell 'your share' of the Washington memorial.

      You family protected the nation. The nation government used to mind its own business (courts, national defense, some infrastructure...nothing else) and mostly leave us alone.

      You can say you have a stake in the commons, but that is nothing like ownership.

      With businesses you can choose which company you deal with. Government pretty much always grants itself a monopoly.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    2. Re:Thomas Jefferson disagrees with you by vyrus128 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you own something then you can sell it.

      This right here, ladies and gentlemen. This is the cancer that's killing /b/^H^H^H America.

  11. Re:LOL, right he's simple minded. by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 2

    Would you like to lay out your alternative theory in detail?

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  12. The TFA doesn't seem to have noticed... by Ironica · · Score: 2, Informative

    Page 488 of the ARRA:

    (b) STUDY AND REPORT ON AVAILABILITY OF OPEN SOURCE HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS.
    (1) STUDY.
    (A) IN GENERAL. - The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall, in consultation with the Under Secretary for Health of the Veterans Health Administration, the Director of the Indian Health Service, the Secretary of Defense, the Director of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration, and the Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission, conduct a study on -
    (i) the current availability of open source health information technology systems to Federal safety net providers (including small, rural providers);
    (ii) the total cost of ownership of such systems in comparison to the cost of proprietary commercial products available;
    (iii) the ability of such systems to respond to the needs of, and be applied to, various populations (including children and disabled individuals); and
    (iv) the capacity of such systems to facilitate interoperability.
    (B) CONSIDERATIONS. - In conducting the study under subparagraph (A), the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall take into account the circumstances of smaller health care providers, health care providers located in rural or other medically underserved areas, and safety net providers that deliver a significant level of health care to uninsured individuals, Medicaid beneficiaries, SCHIP beneficiaries, and other vulnerable individuals.
    (2) REPORT. - Not later than October 1, 2010, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to Congress a report on the findings and the conclusions of the study conducted under paragraph (1), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.

    I'm planning on using this to justify why we're applying for ARHQ research funding for implementation of a non-CCHIT certified product... we're just trying to help them research open source options. ;-)

    --
    Don't you wish your girlfriend was a geek like me?
  13. Re:LOL, right he's simple minded. by HornWumpus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Obama likes power.

    He knows which side his bread is buttered on and will serve his masters (none are poor) in order to be re-elected.

    Same as all politicians.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  14. Re:Please, get the government OUT of healthcare by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't it the other way round? Don't Americans by the thousand drive across the border to get their drugs from Canadian pharmacies?

    The bureaucracy of the American system is much, much higher than that of the UK NHS (which is no model of streamlined elegance). Just looking at the messaging protocols for the IT systems will tell you that. We don't have to implement half the messages because they relate to billing.

    On top of that, the US system is treated as a for-profit endeavour. I'm told that a 15% profit margin is considered to be at the low end.

    In the UK we spend only 40% per head what the US does, yet we have universal coverage, flat-rate prescription costs, and no co-pay. Access to treament is based on what is cost effective within the NHS budget, not which loophole your policy manager can use to yank the rug out from under you.

    I'd much rather be ill here in the UK, especially if I was poor, than in the USA.

  15. Republicans always talk up the small business. by FatSean · · Score: 2, Insightful

    See: Joe the Plumber. Republicans often campaign on small business issues.

    Democrats? Not so much.

    --
    Blar.
  16. Open Source medical software in Canada by kbahey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I recently got delayed in an airport, and sat next to a Canadian doctor.

    The discussion led to what I work with and hence Open Source. He said that doctors in Canada use open source software. So I looked it up and found OSCAR which is indeed open source.

    No proprietary lock-in for formats, no vendor lock in, and minimal costs.

  17. Re:Please, get the government OUT of healthcare by smoker2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    One question: Where would you like to be if you were a 60+ year old that needed a kidney transplant?

    Rich, anywhere. If you are not rich then the UK is better than the US.