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Group Pushes FCC To Investigate Skype for iPhone

Macworld is reporting that an internet advocacy group has asked the FCC to investigate whether the WiFi-only restriction on the Skype for iPhone app is in violation of federal law. "Since its release on Tuesday, Skype for iPhone has been downloaded more than a million times — that's a rate of six downloads a second, according to the company. All this despite the fact the software only works via the iPhone's Wi-Fi connection, and not AT&T's 3G network. [...] The letter cites the FCC's Internet Policy Statement (PDF link) which states that 'consumers are entitled to run applications and use services of their choice' in order to 'preserve and promote the open and interconnected nature of the public Internet.'"

37 of 131 comments (clear)

  1. Consumers vs. Business by MrEricSir · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not to sound jaded, but Slashdotters know the outcome of this already.

    --
    There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
    1. Re:Consumers vs. Business by geekoid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Considering how often consumer win these thing, I don't know who is going to win.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Consumers vs. Business by Duradin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      AT&T and Apple decide it's not worth the legal rigamarole and pull the plug on the Skype app entirely?

    3. Re:Consumers vs. Business by erroneus · · Score: 4, Funny

      No no no no NO!

      I will hear no more of this nonsense! Apple and AT&T know what is best and we should just respect their superior wisdom. I know there are those out there who think that they should be able to use the products and services they pay for, but not at the expense of Apple's and AT&T's profit model! How un-American are you people?! You may pay for internet service, but that doesn't mean you can use it to get around their "nickel and dime"-ing your phone bill with added services like texting and the like.

      Apple provides the product and they should be able to tell you how you are allowed to use it.

      AT&T provides the service and they should be able to tell you what you are allowed to use it.

    4. Re:Consumers vs. Business by spire3661 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If the FCC steps in, they may not be ABLE to pull it without incurring their wrath. The FCC DOES have teeth when motivated.

      --
      Good-bye
    5. Re:Consumers vs. Business by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The FCC can't regulate what apps Apple makes available in their store. However, they might be able to force Apple to open the platform to other stores. Then again, Apple is free to kill the platform to prevent that (would they? could they be forced to if AT&T's contract demands of restrictions can't be met?).

      And if Apple gets off by saying a 3G network is not an Internet network but rather a digital telephony network through which the Internet can be tunneled, expect other providers like cable and DSL to make similar declarations to justify restricting what their users can put through their television delivery and wired analog telephony networks.

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    6. Re:Consumers vs. Business by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This isn't Apple's issue, this is the cell phone carriers in general (we have the same problem with Softbank here in Japan). Also, considering there are already other free applications in place that support not only Skype, but integrated multiple IM chat (Fring), I don't think Apple minds.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
  2. Bandwidth an issue on 3G? by lymond01 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I...if this...orking or...an you he...ause I ca...ou...Wha...er...is...ucks.

    1. Re:Bandwidth an issue on 3G? by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I...if this...orking or...an you he...ause I ca...ou...Wha...er...is...ucks.

      Recovering original text:

      Incense massif thistlebird uncorking orangutan you hentai applause I caribou. Wharfmaster fish trucks.

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  3. is the cellular network "public internet" by irtza · · Score: 3, Interesting

    well, if the cellular network is not running on IP and requires a bridge, then technically this is not an issue. Does anyone know how software developers interact with the data stack on cell phones? Is it the same as the wifi stack with another device name given or does it have its own API?

    --
    When all else fails, try.
    1. Re:is the cellular network "public internet" by irtza · · Score: 2, Interesting

      well, my main issue is that you can embed http or ftp content in non-TCP/IP packets and have it reconstructed into proper TCP/IP packets at the verizon end. This essentially allows them to declare their network "private" and their protocols proprietary thus making their software at the server end the only Internet connected portion of the communication.

      --
      When all else fails, try.
    2. Re:is the cellular network "public internet" by forand · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Perhaps the issue is that AT&T sells us internet access (at least that is how it appears on my bill).

    3. Re:is the cellular network "public internet" by vistic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Is the protocol what technically defines "the Internet"? Is IPv6 a new Internet?

      I would think it's a matter of being able to access data which is on the Internet, regardless of protocol.

      If you can normally access Internet-connected machines over their 3G network... such as accessing any website... then it's clear this is a restriction on Skype because they fear that it's competition.

    4. Re:is the cellular network "public internet" by sortius_nod · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You are confusing TCP/IP with the term "public internet". The protocol is different to the concept. Public interconnected networks, no matter the protocol, seem to fall under this FCC Policy.

      On top of this, if you are serving up TCP/IP packets to the user but the technology in between is not TCP/IP, well, there is no difference as far as the user's perception. Add to this that interception of traffic goes against laws (at least where I live it is), and you've got a very strong case for knocking down any interference in the service.

      I've had a phone company here in Australia try to claim that internet traffic on a phone isn't internet traffic and therefore they didn't need to update the usage meter under ACMA (Australian Communications & Media Authority) regulations. After a year of the TIO (Telecommunications Industry Ombudsman) investigating I was advised I wasn't liable for the charges that were acrued due to their meter not updating. Their case of "it's data not internet" didn't wash. I'd like to see how a case like this goes in the US where you don't have consumer protection like we do in Australia.

      And no, I didn't have to pay any legal fees, or even turn up to any court hearings. The TIO investigates and refers the matter to the ACMA for enforcement. The company that did this was not only told to fix the usage meter, they were charged a minimum of AU$1500 for the case going to a level 3 investigation (which was much more than the amount they would have received from me).

    5. Re:is the cellular network "public internet" by mysidia · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's not whether the protocol is open or not that means a node is participating in the internet. It's about whether there's a router or not that converts their local network communication to TCP/IP communication and communicates with other hosts.

      You can be on an old Novell IPX/SPX network, and use pure IPX/SPX packets, if there's a machine that acts as a Proxy or Router, and converts those packets into IP packets, then you're definitely connected to the internet.

      Since the sockets API is basically the same for the application developer, whether the connection to the internet is over WiFi or the cellular network.

      The limitation in the Skype application seems artificially imposed as a means of limiting the quality of the application, and preventing it from detracting from cellular providers' per-minute usage charges, and protecting the limited available data bandwidth on the cell network.

    6. Re:is the cellular network "public internet" by marcsherman · · Score: 3, Funny

      So I'm entitled to run live streaming video over carrier pigeons and social networks?

      Do it with the twitter error page, and you can implement both protocols at the same time!

  4. Re:Investigate an iphone by MrEricSir · · Score: 4, Funny

    Good thing I bought Apple Care.

    --
    There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
  5. 3g Good enough? by supernatendo · · Score: 3, Informative

    I don't think 3G is good enough whether or not it gives a public IP adress is besides the point... 3G can be expected to provide 384 kbit/s at or below pedestrian speeds, but only 128 kbit/s in a moving car...Thus making WiFi really the only viable way to do it in the first place. It's not so much them restricting it just to be evil...

    1. Re:3g Good enough? by dunkelfalke · · Score: 4, Informative

      skype works well enough on my windows mobile phone and umts. 128 kbit/s is plenty for speech, especially if compressed (euro isdn uses an uncompressed 64 kbit/s channel for speech and it is way better than analogue landline).

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    2. Re:3g Good enough? by supernatendo · · Score: 3, Informative

      You are referring to Europe's ISDN lines, which are not IP based they are using a digital signal over POTS, which explains the better voice clarity. IP packets are handled differently since there is much more going on at once.

    3. Re:3g Good enough? by afidel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Dude, GSM datarate is 13Kbps, ulaw which is what better VoIP handsets use is 64Kbps. Bandwidth is NOT the issue, the loss of stupid per minute revenue is.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    4. Re:3g Good enough? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Funny you mention this because I just made a call a few hours ago with skype using the 3G from my (tethered) G1 phone and the call was crystal clear on both ends.

      If you have a G1 you can tether it with http://graha.ms/androidproxy/ and use it with skype's proxy option.

    5. Re:3g Good enough? by mysidia · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's really all you need. 64 kilobits of voice (upstream) and 64 kilobytes downstream.

      You don't need high quality, you don't need a high bit rate for usable voice, you just need good latency characteristics.

      Also, Skype may not use it (at least not for free), but, with G.729 codec and the requisite compression, 8 Kilobits per second is enough, for a usable quality audio signal.

  6. Re:And the problem is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In this case, its a question of using the software they want with the hardware and service they are paying for.

    It would be similar to your aol internet access not allowing you to use hotmail or yahoo mail unless you use their portal.

  7. What about tethering? by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 4, Interesting

    an internet advocacy group has asked the FCC to investigate whether the WiFi-only restriction on the Skype for iPhone app is in violation of federal law.

    If it is in violation (or rather, if AT&T's requirement that led to the software being restricted is in violation), wouldn't they already be having problems with their no-tethering rules for some data/internet plans?

    1. Re:What about tethering? by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If it is in violation ... wouldn't they already be having problems with their no-tethering rules ...?

      That comes apart into two issues:

        1) Wouldn't no-tethering rules also be in violation?

      IMHO: Yes.

      (If it's a bandwidth issue they should cap the sustained data rate in the plan and its pricing, not distinguish between the handset with crippled apps and an attached device that is likely to impose higher loads.)

        2) Wouldn't they already be having legal issues over them?

      Not necessarily. The affected consumer constituency for full functionality over a tether is smaller. Also the violation of the policy is less obvious.

      The limits on the Skype app are an obvious attempt to protect the billing structure of the old phone-call infrastructure by suppressing the development of VoIP over broadband, in violation of the FCC's policy. As such it has both an obvious violation AND a much larger constituency of consumers who are harmed by the policy - anybody using an internet-enabled cellphone capable of running the Skype or another VoIP app. So the pressure is on for the FCC to act.

      Once the precedent is established, the tether-users can try to expand it to force removal of the tether limits.

      Let the big army with the just cause break the first hole in the empire's wall. B-)

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  8. This is interesting for another reason as well... by zogger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    not just skype...and that would be the wireless telcos policies and various restrictions (hardware and software) and additional fees, etc., surrounding tethering and data transfer in general terms. Bits are bits are bits, they shouldn't be allowed to charge "extra" for moving bits based on what the bits are doing, or if they are traveling through an additional legal device the consumer may own and use. Since when are there different flavor bits, like voice bits, text bits, some web page bits, or whatever? They are getting away with charging different fees for different things like that, when it is all just the same "bits" moving around.

  9. hypocrites by nathan.fulton · · Score: 2, Informative

    'consumers are entitled to run applications and use services of their choice' in order to 'preserve and promote the open and interconnected nature of the public Internet.'"

    So AT&T/Apple get to create an effective monopoly by tabooing the use of the iPhone with other services, but their fanboys are up in arms when Skype provides a service that doesn't use 3G?

    If anything, consumers should be weary of 3G lock-in. Who cares if an app only works via wifi? Why the hell would you use voip on your phone if you are already paying for the phone connection? Isn't that antithetical to any reason consumers would prefer voip to more traditional solutions?

    1. Re:hypocrites by gnarfel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because some calls (other skype users...) are completely free, with unlimited time.

      --
      Local music(to upstate NY). http://gnarfel.com/ radio.
    2. Re:hypocrites by garcia · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Ahem. I am an iPhone user. I am not a fanboi. There are millions of other iPhone users just like me, you just don't hear from us over the high pitched whine that the minority of users put off.

      Just because I like owning an iPod and I feel that the iPhone has a superior browsing experience than any other mobile device out there does not mean that I defend the devices inadequacies to the death. In fact, I think the thing fucking sucks for doing much other than surfing the web and playing media. Thankfully that's what I use it for the most and thus it's fine for me. I put it into the same bucket as using Windows. The OS works and is supported very well. It has its faults and those faults suck but it does what I need it to do easily and it works well enough. *shrug*

      Please don't assume that just because a small portion of users of Foo rant and rave about its wonders that the rest of us are like that.

    3. Re:hypocrites by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In fact, I think the thing fucking sucks for doing much other than surfing the web and playing media.

      /boggle

      That's rather pathetic on Apple's part, then. You'd think that a device called the iPhone would be a good, y'know, phone.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
  10. Thank You by MikeD83 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe now consumers will actually get to use their devices. I have a Blackberry from Verizon and the ex parte filing addresses 1 of my concerns: tethering. If I pay for an unlimited data plan... why can't I tether?
    My second issue isn't mentioned but seems anti-consumer. Why can't I use the GPS on my Blackberry Pearl in Google Maps? I even pay for the stupid VZ Navigator software and Google Maps still can't use the GPS.

  11. Re:This is interesting for another reason as well. by johnsonav · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Since when are there different flavor bits, like voice bits, text bits, some web page bits, or whatever?

    I don't mean to defend the phone company (especially AT&T), but there are legitimate reasons to differentiate between different bits, both for the cell company and the consumer.

    I want all my "voice" bits to have low latency, and high reliability. I don't mind if my web page loading pauses for a half second; but a half second pause in a conversation is less acceptable. They're both just bits. But most customers appreciate a distinction between the two.

    Now, the cell network is not an unlimited pipe. There are a certain number of bits which can go through it over a specified period of time. But, people have an almost unlimited capacity to use all available bandwidth. So, you have to find some way to ration that bandwidth, while still retaining the distinctions between different "flavors" of bits.

    AT&T has outright banned some activities on the iphone (tethering, 3G skype, 3G VOIP in general), as a way of rationing that limited bandwidth. They could also choose to implement price discrimination: charging customers more to tether, for example.

    But, ultimately, they have to find a way to bring the "bandwidth actually used" number to at or below the "bandwidth available" number. All the while respecting the expectations of the consumers regarding different "flavors" of bits.

    Now, you could just say, "To hell with it," and remove all caps and restrictions, making every bit equal. But, you'd lose customers as people get pissed at the terrible voice quality.

    --
    ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
  12. Unlimited Plan by Enderandrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I can certainly understand why AT&T doesn't want you to use Skype to circumvent using minutes if overage charges are their business model. However, they already grossly over charge on data, and many companies seem to be shifting to a $99.99 unlimited everything plan.

    Frankly, I think if you asked AT&T if they'd be happy if most of their customers paid $99.99 a month, they'd be thrilled, because it is vastly more than they pay now. And at the same time, if consumers have an unlimited everything plan, they why restrict how they use it? If they want to use Skype to call, as opposed to a normal phone call, then let them.

    Be the first company to have the smarts to enable your consumers, and watch consumers to flock to you.

    --
    http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
  13. Yo iPhone guys! by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Apple provides the product and they should be able to tell you how you are allowed to use it."

    Exactly. Read your EULA, or whatever the iPhone's equivalent is. You were pitched a locked-down device with a closed software stack, and you went "fine, whatever, as long as it Just Works(TM) you can do what you want."

    Now they're doing what they want -- leveraging the closed platform to shut out competition. And you're bitching.

    --
    My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    1. Re:Yo iPhone guys! by profplump · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If nobody bought things that were locked down

      Then there would be no DVDs, no microwaves, and no cordless phones -- generally there's no technical reason your new cordless POTS handset couldn't work with your existing base station, other than vendor lock-in. And sometimes it might be convenient to run the microwave with the door open, but it's locked down to prevent such use.

      But most people don't want to spend 20 minutes setting up the comm protocol and tuning the radio on their new handset, and don't want to risk running the microwave with the door open. To those people the "lock-down" is actually a feature, not a hinderance.

      Certainly there are some people who could make use of additional functions that are technically supported by the hardware, and there are cases where "lock-down" goes too far and is a hinderance for most users, but it's disingenuous to pretend that no end users benefit for "lock-down" under any circumstance, or that people are too dumb/sheep-like/etc. to do anything about this terrible injustice.

  14. Re:This is interesting for another reason as well. by GameMaster · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I understand that there is a difference between the QOS settings for voice and data. That makes sense. I don't think anyone is saying that they have to stop differentiating between voice and data, but if I choose to use my data connection to run VoiP (assuming I'm willing to put up with the increase in skipping, if there is one) or to tether to my laptop then that should be my decision to make, not theirs. They have no business even knowing what kind of software/hardware I'm using on my end of the wireless connection.

    The idea that a laptop, inherently, uses more bandwidth than a smart phone is just pure bull-crap. A laptop or smartphone uses only as much bandwidth, at any given time, as the cell phone company has set their servers/towers to provide. If they sell an "unlimited" plan then I have every right to run my smart phone at max bandwidth 24/7 if I choose to. Otherwise, they shouldn't be calling it unlimited. They could implement usage caps if they're afraid of people over using they network, but they choose not to. Instead, they try to run a bait-and-switch scam by selling you a connection that is supposed to be "unlimited" 128kbps-384kbps (grabbed from an above post as the rated speeds for 3G) and then, artificially, ban selective applications that, if used, might require them to, actually, hold up their end of the bargain.

    --

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