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Oracle Buys Sun

bruunb writes "Oracle Corporation (NASDAQ: ORCL) and Sun Microsystems (NASDAQ: JAVA) announced today they have entered into a definitive agreement under which Oracle will acquire Sun common stock for $9.50 per share in cash. The transaction is valued at approximately $7.4 billion, or $5.6 billion net of Sun's cash and debt. 'We expect this acquisition to be accretive to Oracle's earnings by at least 15 cents on a non-GAAP basis in the first full year after closing. We estimate that the acquired business will contribute over $1.5 billion to Oracle's non-GAAP operating profit in the first year, increasing to over $2 billion in the second year. This would make the Sun acquisition more profitable in per share contribution in the first year than we had planned for the acquisitions of BEA, PeopleSoft and Siebel combined,' said Oracle President Safra Catz."

34 of 906 comments (clear)

  1. What about MySQL? by kaffiene · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Well well well. I can see this working well for Oracle - they use Java a great deal... and it should be good news for Sun's open source projects like Netbeans - which would, I think, be maintained under Oracle.

    I guess it's a little sad to see Sun unable to continue by themselves, but the writing was on the wall and I think Oracle will keep all the Sun products working, but of course the big question is what does this mean for MySQL?

    1. Re:What about MySQL? by ByOhTek · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Oracle already has Linux (a re-branded RHEL) for it's *NIX platform.

      My guess is they'll relegate either their Linux, or Solaris to the back (either way, I wouldn't be surprised if Solaris went completely open source, no non-open-source Solaris).

      Since Oracle likes primarily using "their own thing", my guess is they'll move to Solaris, and their Linux distro will take a bow, since it's based off of someone elses work, that they've not yet acquired.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    2. Re:What about MySQL? by Alain+Williams · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Probably the same thing it means for OpenOffice. Or Java.

      I don't know what that is, though...

      Remember: Larry hates Bill. Bill earns a lot of $$ from MS Office. This may result in more funding for OoO.

    3. Re:What about MySQL? by BlackCreek · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I have many co-workers that use Eclipse everyday, but that never got hold of point of the joke in the name.

      "Eclipse" is when the Sun is blocked/hidden/occulted by something else. It makes IBM's reasons for funding Eclipse dead obvious. Turn one of your competitor's product niche into a commodity.

    4. Re:What about MySQL? by Jon+Peterson · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "On paper, Rock and the T2 look like they'd be a very good match for Oracle's workloads, but since Oracle's license prevents publishing benchmarks and I don't have the hardware and software to hand to test them, I can't tell how they do in the real world."

      I do have the hardware and software to hand :-). We moved to T2 architecture (T5240s) at the beginning of the year for Oracle and for a bunch of other apps. In the case of Oracle it does what you expect - scales massively well for large numbers of fast queries (i.e. typical webapp situation), but of course if you have a single huge query, it's going to run on a single execution thread, slowly. A simple performance test showed Oracle scaling linearly until our test *client* ran out of steam - by then we were far about any expected load so didn't test further.

      The key thing is licensing. We run Oracle 10g standard, and it works out very well. Oracle have insane licensing with fine distinctions about when a core counts as a CPU blah blah blah. Right now, with T2 we get 64 parallel execution threads for 1 Oracle CPU license, which works for me :-)

      I'll be interested to see what Rock offers, but with the virtualization capabilities in Solaris, the T2 gives us a lot of room to be flexible and split stuff up. If you've been paying attention for the last 20 years and have designed your software on the principles of atomicity, asynchronicity, and statelessness, it does let you scale very very nicely.

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      ----- .sig: file not found
    5. Re:What about MySQL? by McKing · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I concur with this assessment. We recently moved from a $300,000 SunFire 6900 (a system the size of a standard full-size 42U rack) with 12 dual core CPU's and 48 GB of RAM that drew massive amounts of power and cooling, to a $30,000 T2 blade with 64GB of RAM that runs cool and sips power. Our DBA's were amazed at the improvement. We need to upgrade the front end systems now to keep up with the increase in performance of the backend! We were able to trade in the 6900, and the savings on *support* for the 6900 offset the purchase price of 2 blade chassis, 10 blades and a SAN!

      For our workload, the massive parallel architecture of the T2 really suits Oracle. For any type of multithreaded or multiprocessed throughput-based app (web serving, front-end app servers, LDAP server, database server), the T1 and T2 design is perfect.

      --
      If only "common" sense was actually that common...
    6. Re:What about MySQL? by segedunum · · Score: 4, Interesting

      ...but of course if you have a single huge query, it's going to run on a single execution thread, slowly.

      You've described > 90% of the workload use cases that > 90% of organisations have and why businesses have been moving from SPARC to x86 for a vast number of jobs where they simply want to process single jobs faster, or increasingly large single jobs. As a result, you've also described why Niagara won't save SPARC.

    7. Re:What about MySQL? by Forge · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No he is correct.

      They are under no obligation to accept any contributions. What they cannot do is prevent other people from distributing their own modified versions.

      Just as Linus rejected my Kernel mod claiming "this piece of $#!7 doesn't even compile and from my reading of the changes if it did the machine wouldn't boot."

      So the grand parent is entirely correct. If you don't like the official version go fork it yourself.

      --
      --= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
    8. Re:What about MySQL? by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I know I will be ridiculed for this, but the only really bad thing MS SQL Server has going for it is that it only runs on Windows boxes. As an RDBMS, it is pretty decent. It is not the best, it is not the worst. I find it interesting that it was one of the first RDBMSs that had almost full support of SQL-92 as far back as version 6.5 (mid/late 90s). In my work I have used a number database systems, a couple very extensively and the rest in at least non trivial applications (Oracle, MS SQL Server, Postgres, MySQL, and to a small degree DB2). From my experience I'd say that for anything up to very large databases (amount of data stored, number of tables, etc.), SQL Server works and performs quite well (v6.5 was only good up to medium large). It supports the SQL standards quite well, is one of the best documented database systems out there, and is quite robust. If they could find a way to run it on anything other than a 'Windows' machine, given its much lower pricing, I think it could probably cut into Oracle's and IBM's market share quite a bit.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    9. Re:What about MySQL? by tixxit · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't think we should make the assumption that Oracle would willingly kill of either MySQL or Solaris. IBM still fully supports Informix, despite it being a direct competitor for DB2 (and there is much more direct competition between DB2 & Informix, then MySQL and Oracle). Most importantly, as long as people are using MySQL, they'll support it. If they killed it off, there is 0 guarantee they will just jump ship to Oracle. Given we are talking about MySQL, people would most likely go over to Postgres or one of the MySQL forks instead, long before even considering a DB like Oracle. The same could be said about Linux vs. Solaris. There are still customers using both. Killing one off would be foolish, unless they could ensure most users use the other. Also, don't know about you, but if some company I was giving lots of money too just killed off our product, forcing us to spend even more, I may take a much longer look at the competitors.

    10. Re:What about MySQL? by metamatic · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Bertrand Model predicts that a duopoly pushes costs and profits down to marginal levels and is the ultimate result of any sufficiently competitive marketplace.

      Disclaimer: I'm not an economist.

      --
      GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
  2. Wow by rackserverdeals · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is a big surprise.

    Wonder if Solaris will become their main development platform again.

    --
    Dual Opteron < $600
  3. Because of Oracle Database by Chlorine+Trifluoride · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is this the end of MySQL?

  4. Well, crap. by JerkBoB · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Is 8am too early to start drinking?

    I am deeply disappointed by this turn of events.

    IBM would have been a much better buyer, if the deal had to be done.

    Oracle? Bleah!

    Well, I'll bet the suits at IBM are kicking themselves hard, now that Oracle has control of Java.

    --
    A host is a host from coast to coast...
    Unless it's down, or slow, or fails to POST!
  5. I'm quite sure that IBM hates itself now by egghat · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Oracle+Sun has the power to seriously harm IBM. IBMs big plus was the combination of good hardware + OS + DB + consultants.

    Oracle + Sun can now deliver exactly the same.

    bye egghat

    --
    -- "As a human being I claim the right to be widely inconsistent", John Peel
  6. Oracle was wanting its own OS by hal2814 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Oracle was wanting its own OS. Not the worst way to get one and not the worst OS to have.

  7. Facinating combination by downix · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What we have here on one hand is Oracle, a company that is incredibly well run, but with products that don't cover a complete spectrum, and Sun, a so-so run company with a wide range of product lines. This can go two ways, Suns platform quality goes down while Oracles management goes down with it, *or*, and this is the scenario I hope for, Oracle cleans out the dead wood in Sun management, and adopts the Sun technology in force. I've worked on Oracle machines, and Sun machines. I've also delt with both companies sales forces. If the synergy can be hammered out, this can really shake up the business world.

    One suggestion tho, keep both names. Use Sun for the hardware, Oracle for the software.

    --
    Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
  8. I doubt it by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 5, Interesting

    MySQL is in a very different niche than Oracle. When is the last time you saw Oracle used as the back end for a Wiki or a large company use MySQL for an enterprise ERP system? It may happen that somebody uses a product outside of its niche, but like a lungfish on land, it just isn't as effective as something that has evolved to better fill that role.

    --
    Think global, act loco
    1. Re:I doubt it by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And, because they now own all of the MySQL code (remember, MySQL requires copyright assignment for contributors) they can now incorporate bits of it into Oracle. This may not sound like something you'd want to do, but remember that a lot of small applications rely on oddities in MySQL's support for SQL, including various bugs and non-conforming behaviours. If Oracle take the front-end code and run it on an Oracle back-end then they can sell appliances that can be used as drop-in replacements for MySQL and can also run important databases. Or, if they are using Solaris Zones then they can sell an appliance that has both installed in separate zones, and if you want to enable Oracle then you just start the second zone and send them some money.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  9. Good-bye MySQL by PhotoGuy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Thankfully, I have recently switched myself (and my clients) over to Postgresql.

    It was a sad day when Oracle got the rights to the InnoDB engine, but at least MySQL itself was in the hands of Sun.

    With Oracle now owning all the rights to what is probably the biggest free competitor, I think the open source world shouldn't put much stock or investment into MySQL.

    I've been quite impressed with the performance and straight-forwardness of PostGres, and will continue to happily use it. I was alawys keeping MySQL in the back of my mind, to try out now and then, but with this announcement, I doubt it'll be worthwhile.

    Is there any anti-trust factors to this? Oracle, being a dominant database player, and buying up the biggest open source database?

    Aside from that, I find this all very sad. Sun was one of the Unix innvators from the earliest days. Even when they grow large, they still seemed like a "cool company." Healey used to personally answer emails I would send him. Oracle seems to be the antithesis of this; major, corporate, gouging, monster... One can only hope that some of Sun's culture and products will survive.

    --
    Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
  10. Bad news for MySQL by jonnyj · · Score: 3, Interesting

    MySQL is worth far more to Oracle than to any other company. To anyone else, MySQL is simply worth the present value of its future revenue stream but, to Oracle, it's also worth the impact that it has on its own database revenue streams.

    The anti-MySQL ranters who keep posting on /. miss the point that for many, if not most, commercial projects, MySQL is good enough and has a very low total ownership cost. Oracle knows that too, and the mere existence of MySQL puts an effective price cap on Oracle for low-end projects. It's not the number of users who actually switch to MySQL that bothers Oracle; it's the number who threaten to and get a discount as a result.

    Look out for some significant changes to MySQL licensing and pricing. It's my guess that databases just got a whole load more expensive.

  11. Re:Wow. Just Wow. by kestasjk · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I would have considered a Sun/Apple merger more likely

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    // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
  12. Niagara should have a future by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We are entering an era where energy conservation is going to be critical. Niagara2 can provide 32 threads for 72 Watts. This is a great CPU for a hypothetical Oracle on-site enterprise database appliance. Add a hot-failover-to-cloud, and you can have a database that doesn't even stop for upgrades or floods.

    --
    Think global, act loco
  13. Sparc into legacy mode? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Didn't get that impression last time I attended one of their seminars a few weeks ago.

    The multicore stuff Sun is doing is miles ahead og anything anybody else is doing,. I hope Oracle do not axe that.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  14. Re:New hardware standard. by philj · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wonder how long it will take Oracle to pretty much give the middle finger to HP and Dell hardware partnerships in favor of the soon-to-be-released OracleFire "product-in-the-box" line...

    It already exists... In partnership with HP :)

    Oracle Exadata

    I imagine that'll soon go the way of the dodo, and get replaced with some Sun kit.

  15. Re:Java 8 Preview by CynicTheHedgehog · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Seriously, anyone who has taken a close look at what Oracle has done to Java with JDeveloper and Oracle AS knows that this will not be good for Java. Oracle is famous for not implementing standard API calls and instead providing proprietary methods and super classes to implement basic functionality (JDBC BLOBs, web services, etc.) Vendor lock-in is one thing, but their ideas and designs are just ugly and unwieldy.

    They had started to play nice with EJB3 and TopLink, but now they have absolutely no reason to keep doing so. They now have much more weight in the JCP process (if the JCP even continues to exist) and they can now push out better ideas from competitors. I'm very apprehensive about the future of Java.

  16. Good move...for Oracle by ErichTheRed · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I remember seeing Oracle rebranding high-end server hardware recently, and tweaking Oracle to run ultra-fast on that particular configuration. Now they have a hardware platform (Sun's x86 and Sparc lines), a software infrastructure (Java) and a marketing lock (Sun hardware and Oracle database purchases seem to go hand in hand, even now.)

    So it's a good move for them. We'll see how well it works out for everyone else. Oracle hasn't been known for developing products that don't require an army of Oracle consultants to get working. If they use the Sun acquisition to build their "database in a box" product, then customers face lock-in on the hardware and software fronts, just like back in the mainframe/midrange days.

    It might be the cynic in me talking, but Oracle has been one of the major causes of large-scale IT failures you read about in the industry press. It's helped along by bad requirements and idiotic lowest-bidder consulting firms, but Oracle is sometimes forced to pay large settlements for running a project over budget. That's just a natural side effect of designing products that are so complex that you have no choice but to buy support. Also, you have to wonder what Oracle's going to do with MySQL now...

    Oracle consumed J.D. Edwards, PeopleSoft and BEA. Let's see how well they digest this one!

  17. The day MySQL died by MBCook · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A long, long time ago...
    I can still remember
    How queries could run for a while.
    Adding more memory would help
    But performance would still make us yelp,
    Still the price was cheap and always made us smile.

    But April's news made us shiver
    Oracle would our DB deliver
    DBAs on the doorstep;
    Large checks we'll have to schlep.

    I know that our CEO cried,
    When the new price he spied.
    Our low cost hope now are fried.
    The day MySQL died.

    (continue on your own)

    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
  18. Re:Wow. Just Wow. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A Sun/Apple merger would have made sense ten years ago, when Apple had a great desktop UNIX but with an ageing kernel and running on CPUs from a company that couldn't meet their demands. Sun had a decent server UNIX, with a nice kernel, but no real presence on the (corporate) desktop. OS X on a Solaris kernel, on SPARC would have been very nice, and could have scaled right down to the SPARC v8 systems designed for handheld systems up to the v9 cores designed for massive SMP servers. Steve Jobs still hasn't forgiven Sun for abandoning OpenStep though, so it was never very likely.

    The real shame is that, in the mid '90s, Sun put together an incredible hardware and software stack for mobile devices. A few bits of it made it into Java, but most of it never went to market. If Sun had licensed the software and sold the hardware to ODMs then they would almost certainly not have been looking for a buyer now.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  19. This doesn't sound like a good move. by jcr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think Oracle's underestimated the cost of integration between companies with such dissimilar cultures. Not to mention, by jumping into the hardware business, they've given all of the other hardware makers a very strong reason to steer their customers away from Oracle.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  20. Re:The internal announcement by mzs · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The rumors are that the IBM deal fell through when IBM balked at the size of the golden parachutes that Sun expected. My guess of what happened is that Oracle was scared of IBM+Sun as their competitor. So they bought Sun so IBM wold not. Oracle does not really believe all of the stuff they stated (about financials) and others are inferring (like they were interested in MySQL, Java, sparc, etc). They simply saw that if they offered a better deal to the Sun execs they could prevent the creation of the most serious competitor they had ever faced. The Sun execs cared more for themselves than the long term good of Sun's products and employees.

  21. deja vue, DEC by omb · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This has been almost 10 years overdue, when Scott McNealy started behaving like Ken Olsen, c. 1978-80, SUN was doomed, and makes the "No Computer Company makes two full generations" law up there with Moore's and Bell's laws.

    The get to have a death wish, and wont adapt to market conditions:

    Use VMS/Bliss not Unix and C, Unix is Snake Oil

    s/VMS/Solaris/g

    It is soo sad, and in some ways the better the product they the worse the delusional thinking is. If HP/Intel had got the Itanium right this would have been over 10 years ago.

    The other sad thing is how the aging Solaris sysadmins still insist that Lintel is less reliable than SPARC+Solaris. As one who worked extensively with the Solaris core kernel let me tell you the Linux code is far better than its Solaris counterpart. As some Intel hardware vendors, HP, Dell & IBM were forced to 86_64 when the Itanic sunk, one got similar high quality engineering for servers that SUN did, hot-swap, ECC ram carefully designed boards with diagnostic capability, good ground plane, equalised clock distribution, quality thermal design ... as SUN.

    It is so easy to get blind sided by prejudice, I remember the first DEC ethernet controller, for the Unibus, with AMD2900 bit-slice and loadable u-code, wonderfull engineering, but it drew 7A of 5V, and you often needed to install an additional backplane and PSU to cope with the heat and +5V drain. Madness!

  22. Re:Java 8 Preview by CynicTheHedgehog · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I think completely open source. But that doesn't matter. Supposing it forks, you would in essence end up with 3 different dialects of Java: Oracle, IBM, and RedHat (FOSS) which may or may not remain binary compatible. Having Sun as an external arbiter with no direct commercial interest in the success of one stack versus another meant that you had agreement among the major interests and a unified direction. (Sun does/did have an app server stack, but it's always been more of a reference implementation.)

    EJB3 was almost a carbon-copy of Hibernate, which was the most advanced, feature-rich ORM implementation at the time. Had Oracle been in charge at the time, the scales might have tipped in favor of TopLink, which would have left the OSS community playing catch up trying to implement a less elegant solution geared toward one vendor's RDBS. Granted, TopLink has essentially been open-sourced (it is the EJB3 implementation used by Glassfish), but that may not have happened either if Oracle had control over the reference app server stack.

    Oracle doesn't have the commitment to open standards and open source that Sun does. I don't trust them to continue to open up new technologies and allow much community participation. I expect closed, buggy extensions that will ultimately be imitated by 1001 open source knock-offs , leading to fragmentation like we've never seen before.

    The market is converging on stack-oriented development, so perhaps this is inevitable. It seems now that instead of simply knowing a language you have to know a particular IDE, DB, and app server as well. This is just another step in that direction.

    And one last point. I've always found the Sun Java forums to be helpful, but I've never had much luck with Oracle forums. I think this is bad news for the community all around.

  23. sparc and oracle by Gary+W.+Longsine · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Sun's multicore sparc work is basically custom designed to run giant database servers, and giant web servers with giant database back ends. Doing so at lower power draw than the competition has the potential to be a market winner. That alone will not be sufficient, however.

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