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Iranians Outwit Censors With Falun Gong Software

Hugh Pickens writes "The NY Times reports that since last year more than 400,000 Iranians began surfing the uncensored Web using software created for the Falun Gong, a spiritual movement that has been suppressed by the Chinese government since 1999. More than 20 countries now use increasingly sophisticated blocking and filtering systems for Internet content, according to Reporters Without Borders, including Iran, China, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Syria. The creators of the software seized upon by Iranians are members of the Global Internet Freedom Consortium, based largely in the United States and closely affiliated with Falun Gong. Interestingly enough, the United States government and the Voice of America have financed some of the circumvention technology efforts, and a coalition is organizing to push for more Congressional financing of anti-filtering efforts, bringing together dissidents of Vietnam, Iran, the Uighur minority of China, Tibet, Myanmar, Cuba, Cambodia, Laos, as well as the Falun Gong, to lobby Congress for the financing. 'What is our leverage toward a country like Iran? Very little,' said Michael Horowitz, a fellow at the Hudson Institute. 'Suppose we have the capacity to make it possible for the president of the United States at will to communicate with hundreds of thousands of Iranians at no risk or limited risk? It just changes the world.'"

38 of 171 comments (clear)

  1. What's old world is new world again by unlametheweak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hopefully the citizens of Britain and Australia and Germany can get a hold of this software so that they can use the Internet without government censorship impeding them.

    1. Re:What's old world is new world again by KibibyteBrain · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Heck, It would be prudent for everyone to keep a copy around just in case...

    2. Re:What's old world is new world again by icebike · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I doubt the terrorist plot claim hold much water in the US any more.

      No, these days you can hear the plaintive wail of "Won't someone please think of the Children" anytime someone speaks out against censorship.

      Child porn is the major excuse for excessive censorship today, but Australia proposed to block thousands of legitimate sites in the pursuit of child porn, and Minnesota wants to block gambling sites.

      Most censorship in the US is not done by the Federal Government, but rather by over zealous ISPs, Schools, and in the work-place.

      The US government is large enough that the left hand does not know what the right hand is doing.

      However, don't expect this inconsistency to last if those pushing for more censorship gain the ear of the current administration.

      That being said, I will bet you Dollars to Donunts that government censorship will arrive in the EU before it arrives in the US on any comparable scale.

      This is because, when you strip away the rhetoric, the EU is based on the notion that people can not govern themselves, and the elite must assume this burden. The US has historically espoused the concept of self government.

      How long either can be true to their founding principals is anyone's guess.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  2. As Always by TechForensics · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The internet interprets censorship as damage, and routes around it". People can do so too.

    --
    Those are my principles, and if you don't like them... well, I have others.
  3. I have a dream... by Drakkenmensch · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... of a world without frontiers or lines, united through their common love of pirated games and porn download torrents.

    1. Re:I have a dream... by PingPongBoy · · Score: 3, Informative

      And the world has not been driven to dysfunctionalty by the freewheeling Internet, so censors and critics may as well get a life

      --
      Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
  4. As the son of an Iranian refugee by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Since the fall of the Shah and the rise of the Ayatollahs, Iran has politically regressed to a very dangerous stage. However, culturally the country is still very close to America. Despite the religiosity demanded by the mullahs, many consolations have been made to keep the populace from rioting.

    From simple things like not requiring a full hijab to really bizarre things like ultra-temporary marriages to allow single men the pleasures of prostitutes legally under Sharia. Iran is a country struggling to break back into the modern world.

    The faster we can get a strong secular leader in power there, the better the odds of Iran returning to the peaceful international fold.

    1. Re:As the son of an Iranian refugee by quantax · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not to defend the current theocrats, but you do realize Shah was a dictator and already "politically regressed to a very dangerous stage" which is why the revolution happened. The current government is learning that that fever of the revolution has died and people just want to live their lives. The progress will be slow but I have confidence Iranians will increasingly reject the cultural neanderthals within their current government.

      --
      "What can a thoughtful man hope for mankind on Earth, given the experience of the past million years? Nothing." -Bokonon
    2. Re:As the son of an Iranian refugee by MrMarket · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The faster we can get a strong secular leader in power there, the better the odds of Iran returning to the peaceful international fold.

      Hopefully the "we" is you and your fellow Iranians (wonder if /. can be read in Iran). We (as in the rest of the world) have countless examples why we should not be in the business of installing our favorite "leaders" at the heads of unstable governments. Supporting means for people to criticize, mobilize, and install a leader that meets their best interests (as determined by them, not outsiders) may take longer, but ultimately results in a more stable society.

    3. Re:As the son of an Iranian refugee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is Slashdot, so you're probably right about the time estimate.

    4. Re:As the son of an Iranian refugee by lanorien · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Although it's true the Shah was a dictator of sorts, what the people of Iran wanted with the revolution was not an absolute theocracy. During the revolution there was a coalition of nationalists, communists, and others along with the Islamists. It just happened that the Islamists betrayed them all before the smoke even cleared and then wielded absolute power. I think anything to allow the Iranian people better access to the rest of the world is a tremendous step.

    5. Re:As the son of an Iranian refugee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you serious? That sounds modern to you? How about women who want to fulfil their sexual desires - do they get to visit male escorts under this one-minute-marriage rule? I somehow doubt it. And not requiring a full hijab !=freedom either. You are gullibly swallowing the idea that a relaxation of draconian rules is a sign of progress. It's not. It's a sign that cynical leaders are prepared to give the masses a few sops so that there will never be enough popular support for real change. Only when the populace do riot will Iran have a hope of being dragged into what you call "the modern world".

      Stupid parent. Your baby takes a couple of wobbly steps before falling on his chubby little ass and that looks like walking to you?

  5. The markets are effective at this sort of thing by azgard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Look at the military industry for example. There is a large market for guns, shells and missiles on one side, and also large market for bulletproof vests, armour and missile defense on the other side.

    This is a similar situation. Especially the makers of internet filtering software, such as Cisco, should take note of this emerging market opportunity.

    So, we should really keep the markets do their own thing, and the economy will grow and prosper.

    1. Re:The markets are effective at this sort of thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >

      So, we should really keep the markets do their own thing, and the economy will grow and prosper.

      Except we end up creating useless products without a point, instead of using those resources for something that might be helpful.

    2. Re:The markets are effective at this sort of thing by azgard · · Score: 2, Informative

      Exactly! Maybe that was why I was sarcastic..

  6. Hooray for Falun Gong by BigHungryJoe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Falun Gong/Falun Dafa have been brutalized by the Chinese government for years for doing nothing more than practicing a mental and physical discipline.

    They are experts in software like this because their leadership is almost certainly under constant surveillance.

    1. Re:Hooray for Falun Gong by vertinox · · Score: 2, Informative

      Falun Gong/Falun Dafa have been brutalized by the Chinese government for years for doing nothing more than practicing a mental and physical discipline.

      From what I read about the Fulun Gong is that they are pretty similar to Scientology in beliefs and certain "practices". Now even though Scientologists can be a bit shady with their cult, I would still argue that it would be wrong to throw them in jail and beat their members much like the Chinese did to the FG.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
  7. Why the surprise over Voice of America Support? by dorzak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Voice of America started as a radio network for broadcasting news that shows a different point of view from that by censors in the old Soviet Bloc.

    This just seems a continuation of the same mission.

  8. Information does not "want" to be free. by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In the same way that an object does not "want" to fall when it is dropped, or a species does not "want" to evolve.

    But it will, regardless, simply because that is its natural state.

    1. Re:Information does not "want" to be free. by unlametheweak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Information does not "want" to be free.

      It's more like information has a tendency to diffuse like a gas. It's hard to keep information bottled up.

    2. Re:Information does not "want" to be free. by johnsonav · · Score: 5, Funny

      Anthropomorphism hates being used in an analogy.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
  9. Cyber attack? by wiredog · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Interestingly enough, the United States government and the Voice of America have financed some of the circumvention technology efforts,

    Would that count as a cyber attack on Iran or China?

  10. Patronizing as hell by AdamWill · · Score: 2, Funny

    "'Suppose we have the capacity to make it possible for the president of the United States at will to communicate with hundreds of thousands of Iranians at no risk or limited risk? It just changes the world.'"

    Right, because those dumb Iranians couldn't possibly know anything until POTUS tells 'em about it. Obama will just do a two minute webcast on how many great jobs are available in the American auto industry, bookended by lolcats, and the government will fall!

    Sheesh.

  11. Left hand, meet right hand by JimMcc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First, I'll state that I support this, worldwide.

    That said, I find it a bit whacked that on one hand we have part of our government demanding filtering and selective blocking of websites in public locations and schools. While at the same time a different part of our government is supporting and funding software to bypass filtering and blocking.

    Maybe we should drop the Politically Correct filtering efforts and quit wasting everybody's money. After all, isn't that what our government seems to be saying to other countries? Or is it just our country and our allies that are allowed to filter? Come on USA, get your story straight.

    1. Re:Left hand, meet right hand by Xtravar · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It makes perfect sense.

      We blow up foreign infrastructure only to rebuild it.

      We give tax breaks while simultaneously starting new spending programs.

      We fight poppy growers, who fund terrorism, while simultaneously sustaining an artificially expensive black market for drugs. In a sense, we're both funding and fighting terrorism.

      So there's absolutely nothing inconsistent about our behavior here.

      --
      Buckle your ROFL belt, we're in for some LOLs.
  12. The 'net is pull, not push, technology by Locke2005 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Suppose we have the capacity to make it possible for the president of the United States at will to communicate with hundreds of thousands of Iranians at no risk or limited risk? It just changes the world. You're assuming those thousands of Iranians would actually want to download messages from Obama, rather than downloading porn. As a general rule, the more repressed people's public lives are, the more sleazy their secret, private lives become. Iran has a huge surplus of educated but unemployed young men. I suspect that "free porn" is pretty high on their list of motivations for defeating filters, while "hearing what Obama has to say" is pretty low. Especially given that Obama doesn't speak Farsi. Porn is universal, it needs no translation. When was the last time you saw a foreign language porn flick with subtitles? One doesn't really need to understand the language to follow the plot line in a porn flick. And their stage direction is mostly just:
    In!
    Out.
    In!
    Out.
    In!
    Out.
    In!
    Out.
    Actor 1 moans...

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  13. What about the other countries? by sbrown123 · · Score: 4, Informative

    No mention of the U.K., Germany, or Australia which are also implementing blocking technologies? Very western of us to ignore the other supposed free countries.

    1. Re:What about the other countries? by mrops · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, you got it all wrong.

      UK, Australia and Germany are doing it for the good of the people, if the government wouldn't protect them, then who will?

      China and Iran on the other hand are suppressing freedom and liberty.

      Will someone think of the children!

  14. Obviously, this won't work... by denelson83 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...in North Korea, where the Internet is simply prohibited altogether.

  15. Falun gong? Those suicidal ones? by McNihil · · Score: 2, Informative
  16. Re:Great Idea, but Wait 4 Years Please by qbzzt · · Score: 3, Funny

    Yes "I'm sorry we didn't prevent the Islamic revolution in 1979".

    --
    -- Support a free market in the field of government
  17. Radio free world by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's funny how certain kinds of people praise the defiance of authority like this but admonish those who defeat filters in school to access controversial information. They force their public schools and libraries to install buggy censorware which has been demonstrated time and time again to block legitimate but incorrectly categorized information.

    Heck, the Australian and German governments filter their entire countries, for ostentatious "think of the children" reasons, but all it takes is a flip of a switch for it to go political. Neither country historically has much of a problem with certain kinds of political censorship.

    How long ago was it that we had Republicans telling us to watch what we say?

    We need a pan-national dedication to transparency and the free flow of information. The people who scream about Iranian and Chinese injustice the loudest are also some of the worst censors at home. The free world won't be until we hold our own people accountable.

    1. Re:Radio free world by bar-agent · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's funny how certain kinds of people praise the defiance of authority like this but admonish those who defeat filters in school to access controversial information. They force their public schools and libraries to install buggy censorware which has been demonstrated time and time again to block legitimate but incorrectly categorized information.

      It's a damn shame that the press doesn't call out hypocritical policies. I know why, of course. If a reporter asks too many awkward questions, he isn't invited to the next press conference. But still, a damn shame.

      --
      i'd hit it so hard, if you pulled me out you'd be the king of britain [bash.org]
  18. does Iran seriously censor Obama? by eean · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I seriously doubt the Iranians censor much in the way of non-pornographic English material.

  19. Re:Great Idea, but Wait 4 Years Please by plague3106 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes, even people who didn't vote for Bush are responsible for his actions.

    Oh, that makes sense. I suppose you should be charged for murder, because I'm sure one happened.. and you're responsible for your government NOT protecting its citizens.

  20. Re:Great Idea, but Wait 4 Years Please by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "I'm sorry we didn't prevent the Islamic revolution in 1979... ... by not overthrowing your democratic government in 1953."

    I agree, that would be a nice place to start.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  21. Re:Great Idea, but Wait 4 Years Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Your entire country should be put on trial. Voting for such Presidents again and again makes you responsible. Yes, even people who didn't vote for Bush are responsible for his actions. When your country invades another and kills hundreds of thousands of people -- FOR PROFIT, you all deserve sanctions for allowing it to happen, and shielding those responsible.

    Collective blame is a substitute for thinking.

  22. I was in Iran 6 weeks ago and by bgeer · · Score: 3, Informative

    Breaking their firewall is really nothing to brag about, it took me about 5 minutes to ssh into my server in the US and apt-get tinyproxy. As far as I could tell they make no effort to block proxies at all.