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Electricity From Salty Water

BuzzSkyline writes "It's possible to produce energy by simply mixing fresh and salty water. Although chemists and physicists have long known about the untapped energy available where fresh water rivers pour into salty oceans — it's equivalent to 'each river in the world ending at its mouth in a waterfall 225 meters [739 feet] high' — the technology for exploiting the effect has been lacking. An Italian physicist seems to have solved the problem with the experimental demonstration of a 'salination cell' that creates power given nothing more than input sources of salty and fresh water. The researcher believes that this renewable, environmentally friendly energy source could be deployed in coastal areas and could provide another addition to the green-tech roster. A paper describing the technology is due to be published in an upcoming issue of the journal Physical Review Letters."

3 of 301 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Double Duty? by localman57 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Only if the waterfall is on the edge of the ocean...

  2. Not so new.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually the technology was already available, and is to be used to power most the majority of homes in the Netherlands, including mine, if the proposal is approved:

    http://ecoworldly.com/2009/03/08/saltwater-power-could-supply-energy-for-most-dutch-homes/

    Or the original publication:

    http://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/es9004224?cookieSet=1

  3. Inaccurate story by Otto · · Score: 5, Informative

    There have been other ways to extract salinization energy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_electrodialysis

    These methods are even being used in test sites to generate power. Main problems are that there's a lot of crap in rivers that you need to filter out to get high efficiencies.

    --
    - Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set him on fire and he's warm for the rest of his life.