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Bars' Scanning of ID Violates BC Privacy Laws

AnonymousIslander writes "The Information and Privacy Commissioner for the Province of British Columbia has ruled that electronic scanning of driver's licenses (and similar forms of ID) as a condition of entering a bar or nightclub is a violation of BC's Personal Information Privacy Act. The decision (PDF), while dealing with one specific club, will still have ramifications across the entire province. It is not known if the nightclub in question will attempt to appeal the decision in court. A similar decision was reached last year in Alberta. The system in question is known as BarWatch, and has been the target of criticism by many for a number of years. Despite this, a number of bars/nightclubs and restaurants in communities across Canada have installed similar systems, and just days before this decision came down there were calls for the expansion of BarWatch in Victoria to cover restaurants and other establishments serving the post-bar crowds." Similar systems are in use across the US, as we have discussed.

42 of 198 comments (clear)

  1. Liability by sanosuke001 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A bar should not be liable for someone using a fake ID that looks real. If the ID looks genuine, the picture looks like the person using it, and it says they are of age, that should be as far as it needs to go. If the person gets caught, they should have to take responsibility for their actions. Why did bars think this system was a necessity in the first place?

    --
    -SaNo
    1. Re:Liability by garcia · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why did bars think this system was a necessity in the first place?

      Because those boxes store the personal information of the IDs that are scanned, usually in an XLS file which are easily shared across businesses or used for selling information to third parties--that's why.

    2. Re:Liability by thenewguy001 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I can't speak for other jurisdictions, but this barwatch program in BC was enacted in response to a rash of nightclub shootings in recent years in which gang members got into fights with other patrons or were killed in targeted hits in which innocent bystanders were wounded or killed. The ID scan is to identify persons known to police in a database and refuse them services or entrance to the premises. The ID scan itself is already of shaky legal status, but the most troubling issue here is that the ID information from the scan (name, address, etc) is retained by the club in a private database.

    3. Re:Liability by markdavis · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So it has nothing to do with trying to enforce drinking ages. Instead it is just more "paper's please" government tracking of citizens.

      I am sure that will make everyone there feel even better about being branded cattle...

    4. Re:Liability by Korin43 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't know how it is in Canada, but here if a bar gives alcohol to someone underage (even if they have the most perfect ID ever made), they can still get fined and lose their liquor license.

    5. Re:Liability by hysma · · Score: 2, Informative

      So it has nothing to do with trying to enforce drinking ages. Instead it is just more "paper's please" government tracking of citizens.

      I am sure that will make everyone there feel even better about being branded cattle...

      Nope, that all came after the Privacy Commissioner did his investigation. Originally the police were all about this how it would help them track down gangs and the clubs were all about how this would help them fend off repeat trouble makers.

    6. Re:Liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's mostly to do with Asian and East Indian gangs, and it's only in certain, known bars where they hang out (bars that have "gone Asian", in local parlance). Before the mass immigration of the '90s, stuff like this was unknown here, and we existed in a naively happy bubble.

      And this is not a troll, by the way. BC has changed a lot, and not for the better, even though it's "evil" to say so.

      - posting anon to avoid the beating I'll get from PC people

    7. Re:Liability by boris111 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The ID scan itself is already of shaky legal status, but the most troubling issue here is that the ID information from the scan (name, address, etc) is retained by the club in a private database.

      I have received junk mail as result of my ID being scanned at a night club in PA. Luckily that night club has since closed and I no longer receive it. Ironically, they had to close because of fines from serving too many underage drinkers over time. They also lost business because of regular police raids. Who wants to keep going to a club where there buzz is killed from a police raid.

    8. Re:Liability by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >>>The ID scan is to identify persons known to police in a database and refuse them services

      Illegal search by the government without warrant.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    9. Re:Liability by b4upoo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      How about issues like people on parole who are not allowed to enter bars? It seems to me that there is no downside to anyone having information and it is not just bars that should be using this technology. How about gas stations running checks on people that buy gasoline? How many felons could be caught by use of such technology?

    10. Re:Liability by slazzy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sometimes bar workers would like to know where those cute girls live so they can follow them home later. Scanning their address into their computer makes it much simpler.

      --
      Website Just Down For Me? Find out
    11. Re:Liability by CorporateSuit · · Score: 2, Informative

      Illegal search by the government without warrant.

      Only if the clubs in BC were run by the government, and the card was not surrendered voluntarily.

      --
      I am the richest astronaut ever to win the superbowl.
    12. Re:Liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Many Greater Vancouver residents blame certain visible minorities for most of the crimes in their communities, but police and academics say the statistical evidence contradicts such racial stereotypes.

      Nearly two-thirds of respondents to an Ipsos Reid poll believe some ethnic groups are more responsible for crime than others, and they put Indo-Canadian and Asians at the top of their lists....

      In an interview Tuesday, Vancouver Police Insp. Kash Heed, commanding officer of the department's district 3 -- southeast Vancouver -- said actual statistics show the reverse of the poll findings.

      "In the Lower Mainland, the majority of crimes are committed by Caucasians," he said.

      http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/news/story.html?id=6e62449a-b98a-4387-ad58-bf41461a1048&k=41287

    13. Re:Liability by rashanon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Its used in Vancouver to keep the gang bangers out, because right now they are all at war to take control of the blossoming drug trade. In Victoria its used to keep out the small cadre of drunks an malcontents who go from bar to bar to bar just getting more drunk. Its a private bar. If you don't like the fact that you have to provide ID then dont go. You dont have a right to go to the bar. no bar owner gives a shit who you are demographically, they care if you have already been tossed out of another bar this eveining for being a drunk dickhead.

      We have an explosion of people in BC who wont accept any responsibility for being dumb. You don't have a right to go out, get drunk, piss on the doorway of someones downtown business, or start keying someones car because you don't like the way it works, or a hundred other complaints we get every weekend evening here.

      And i mean here, because i live in Victoria. we just don't have a drunk tank big enough to deal with all of the late night idiots. We are pushing some of the responsibility back on the bars, and this is what they came up. The data is encrypted so its not easy to get to.

      Too bad if you think you right to privacy has been violated. GO HOME AND SOBER UP

  2. Between a rock and a hard place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Bars personally really don't give a shit about the client's ID. They are _forced_ to be uber diligant about this by the government, because, if God forbid, they let an 18 year old get a beer they face anything between losing their license and jail time. Governments also consistently ruled that if someone gives the barman a fake ID and they fall for it, it's still the barman's fault and not the fakers. So obviously they have to implement fascist mechanisms of ID checking, otherwise they'd be forced out of business by the government.

    Now the same government goes around and says their ID checking is too strict (while obviously not alleviating any of the burdens which it imposed on bars on checking IDs in the first place). Hey government geniuses, if you'd like bar owners to not violate their client's privacy, maybe relaxing your age-proving rules would be a good place to start?

    1. Re:Between a rock and a hard place? by Em+Emalb · · Score: 5, Funny
      --
      Sent from your iPad.
    2. Re:Between a rock and a hard place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      http://www.eia.gov.bc.ca/lclb/licensing/laws.htm#id_requirements

      1/2 true.

      2 pieces of government ID required to enter any bar, there are signs up ALL over the place in BC telling you about this.
      Minor with fake id, $115 fine for the minor.

    3. Re:Between a rock and a hard place? by Pulse_Instance · · Score: 3, Insightful
    4. Re:Between a rock and a hard place? by profplump · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You've really never heard of strict liability in relation to the underage consumption of alcohol? Have you heard of google?
              http://lmgtfy.com/?q=%22strict+liability%22+sale+alcohol

      Here's one example, from California, in the first page of Google hits:
              http://law.onecle.com/california/business/25658.html
      Which was enacted in 1998 and upheld in court by 2002.

      And that's far from the only example. Many jurisdictions have even enacted strict liability laws against private-residence underage consumption -- where simply "failing to prevent" underage consumption is a crime, even if you didn't provide the alcohol, or did not have reason to believe that it would be consumed by underage individuals.

    5. Re:Between a rock and a hard place? by cdrguru · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just use Google:

      http://www.dailyillini.com/news/campus/2009/06/02/bars-pay-price-for-underage-drinking

      http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20282532,00.html

      http://hawkonomics.blogspot.com/2009/05/iowa-city-bar-restrictions.html

      And that was just the beginning. Bars get shut down for serving underage people. It doesn't matter if they check the IDs or not - if they are fooled by a fake ID they can be shut down. It is almost never the underage person's fault, and even when they are charged, it is a fine and little else.

      For the bar owner, it can result in the loss of the business.

    6. Re:Between a rock and a hard place? by compro01 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Perhaps I should have been more clear about what to cite.

      None of those links are relevant to this case, as IL, NY, and IA are not in British Columbia, Canada.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    7. Re:Between a rock and a hard place? by dissy · · Score: 3, Informative

      Governments also consistently ruled that if someone gives the barman a fake ID and they fall for it, it's still the barman's fault

      [citation_needed]

      http://www.kansascity.com/637/story/1322917.html?storylink=omni_popular

      Holiday was fined $500 by the Kansas Division of Alcoholic Beverage Control. His customer was arrested in March 2008 for being a minor in possession of alcohol and for presenting police with a fake driver's license. He paid $452 in fines and court fees.

      Holiday being the bar owner.

      P.S. You really should check out this new site called Google. It lets you confirm such simple queries in less time than it takes to type the question (0.12 seconds in this case) instead of asking on a forum and having to wait minutes to hours for a reply.

    8. Re:Between a rock and a hard place? by SIR_Taco · · Score: 4, Funny

      Since when did Kansas City become a part of Canada?

      P.S. You should check out this new site called Google Maps. It lets you find things geographically (hint: Canada is North... that's up).

      --
      I say don't drink and drive, you might spill your drink. Before you get behind the wheel just stop and think.
  3. Leads to relaxation of underage drinking laws? by clarkkent09 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Cause it seems a bit unfair to impose ridiculously stiff penalties, including suspension of license, on clubs for serving underage persons, but then deny them any tools that might confirm someone's age, apart from looking at the date on an easily faked driver's license. Let the parents, not bartenders, be responsible for their childrens behavior.

    --
    Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
  4. Privacy indeed by markdavis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Really? You mean that keeping records of people intending to drink alcohol, the time, the location, who you might be going with, and hold onto that information for some unknown time, and share that information with unknown people or organizations.... you mean doing that could be considered a violation of an individual's privacy??

    It still amazes me that people that live in countries that supposedly support an individual's rights allow themselves to be treated like branded cattle this way.

    To the legislators that create such stuff, and to the people who support such legislation: Keep on waxing that slippery slope...

    1. Re:Privacy indeed by Brett+Buck · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hey, if I am running a bar I am scanning/Xeroxing the license. If you get charged with serving the underage, and you *don't* have a scan, you are dead in the water. You need proof that you had an ID that checked out. Period. If you don't want to provide an ID, there are plenty of places to get drunk aside from bars.

              Brett

  5. bar needs only one yes/no: is person = legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    a bar needs one question answered:

    is person older than legal drinking age. period.

    they dont need name, age, address, hair color, who you arrived with, weight, etc.

    1. Re:bar needs only one yes/no: is person = legal by DavidTC · · Score: 4, Interesting

      hair color...weight

      Yes, they do. In fact, they need an actual photo of you. So they can confirm that you are the person on the card.

      Now, what should happen is that your address shouldn't be on the driver's license at all.

      The police should be able to pull that out of the DL database, and no one else has the right to know where you live. That, frankly, is an idiotic holdover from when police did not have databases, and should have gone away mid-nineties. (If someone has a legitimate need to know where you live, for example if went to a bar and skipped on on your tab...that's what small claims court is for.)

      Same with age, that should not be on a license, except underaged people should have that clearly marked on their DL. Although it should just be an 'Under 18' or 'Under 21' unless they specifically want their birthday on there. Same with elderly people, who could have 'Over 55' or whatever on their license if they want.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  6. I wouldn't go in anyway by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Funny

    I am not a number, I am a free customer!

    You will treat me as such, or I will take my custom elsewhere.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  7. What's the problem? by i_ate_god · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'll support this decision when the laws concerning kids change.

    Here are two dangerous scenarios, both of which take place in an age-restricted venue.

    #1) You go home with the cute girl. You don't worry about this person's age since the legal age of the venue is 18 (Quebec), 19 (rest of Canada), or 21 (USA). Well, turns out you were wrong, and now you're a branded sex offender for life. Your only recourse is to sue the bar to oblivion for not doing its job filtering out the kids, forcing the bar to start being more strict, including scanning IDs.

    #2) You just got paid, feeling generous, go out to a bar, vibe is good and everyone is having a fun time. Your table of friends somehow merges with another table of strangers and everyone is getting along. So, you buy shots of vodka for everyone in celebration of such a great night. Only then, the police do a spot check on the bar, find out you bought alcohol for a minor, and get thrown in jail. Your only recourse is to sue the bar to oblivion for not doing its job filtering out the kids, forcing the bar to start being more strict, including scanning IDs.

    When you're in an age restricted venue, that does not allow you to be innocent when you do something that somehow "violates" a minor that's also in the same venue. When the laws that facilitate this "guilt" change, then maybe I'll care a little more about the "privacy implications" of a bouncer being able to truly verify the age of an incoming customer.

    --
    I'm god, but it's a bit of a drag really...
    1. Re:What's the problem? by hysma · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'll support this decision when the laws concerning kids change.

      Here are two dangerous scenarios, both of which take place in an age-restricted venue.

      #1) You go home with the cute girl. You don't worry about this person's age since the legal age of the venue is 18 (Quebec), 19 (rest of Canada), or 21 (USA). Well, turns out you were wrong, and now you're a branded sex offender for life. Your only recourse is to sue the bar to oblivion for not doing its job filtering out the kids, forcing the bar to start being more strict, including scanning IDs.

      In Canada feel free to have sex with any girl who's over 16. But you'll be thrown in jail if you take photos. For photos, you've got to wait until she's 19. But sex, no problem at 16! Oh and they just moved that up from 14 a couple of years ago...

  8. Interesting Comparison to Online Privacy by SydShamino · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Most of the comments on this story so far (about a dozen) are in support of customer privacy.

    In contrast, last week, most of the comments on a similar story about Canadian privacy law were in favor of the business. In that case, though, the business itself was online (Facebook), whereas in this case, the business is brick & mortar & alcohol, and only the data is online.

    http://yro.slashdot.org/story/09/07/17/1346209/Facebook-Violates-Canadian-Privacy-Law

    Do you, the Slashdot reader, have a different opinion about these two cases because of the case differences? Or did the posters of all of last Friday's comments go on vacation this week?

    --
    It doesn't hurt to be nice.
  9. Its not about AGE restrictions! by n3r0.m4dski11z · · Score: 5, Informative

    Some of you are perhaps missing some information regarding this case.

    The id's were being taken not because of age issues, it was due to a rash of gang violence in vancouver and the lower mainland of BC. The bars decided to start scanning peoples IDs and running them against a police/RCMP database. This in turn, it was hoped, would keep people with active warrants and such from frequenting bars and causing a ruckus.

    As other have pointed out, it has been somewhat effective as there has not been any shooting in clubs downtown (insert tiger rock analogy here). The downside is that all these innocent people have to submit to police state type actions in order to go to MOST bars in downtown vancouver (mostly on granville st, club district).

    I myself have been denied entrance for asking too many questions regarding data storage policies and complaining about the system. Most people do not seem to care and will hand over their DL as well as be photographed. I have watched many people hand over ID without a second thought. They scan the mag stripe and put it into their private database. How long do they keep the data? I do not know, as I was escorted out for asking that and other questions.

    THis is a real win for privacy in BC. If you read the CBC fourms however, you can see that many so called citizens do not care two shits about privacy as long as they have their preacious illusion of security.

    --
    -
  10. Keep the Idiots out. by jklovanc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most of the problems in bars in Victoria are caused by a very few people. They cause a problem at one club, get kicked out, go to the club down the street and repeat the process. They ruin the evening for everyone around them but they don't care because they just want to make trouble. Maybe if they were banned from every bar if they caused trouble in one tey would think twice before causing that trouble. Since when is making trouble at a bar a right?
    The system is designed to inform all bars who have the system that someone has been banned. The simplest way to do it is to use drivers license numbers as they are unique to each person. Now one may say that they should only track the license numbers of individuals who cause issue but just think about trying to get that number as you are throwing someone out. You also have to check to see if they are banned as they come in.
    As for miss-use of the information, there are plenty of civil and criminal penalties to make that not worth the risk.

    1. Re:Keep the Idiots out. by acidrainx · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And what happens when some bartender/server/bar owner has a grudge against someone and throws them on the banned list out of spite? Now somebody who is perfectly innocent can't get into any of the bars in Victoria.

    2. Re:Keep the Idiots out. by chappel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      just think about trying to get that number as you are throwing someone out.

      Out of curiosity... how do they get that information off the person being thrown out to know which of the hundreds of patrons that came in that night make the 'banned' list? Wouldn't the person actually need to get arrested, such that the information on the list is retrieved from the police?

  11. So how does a country club work, legally? by Animaether · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Apparently I can't just walk into any ol' country club. I have to show my membership card. I get my membership card by applying. Part of the application process is showing some form of ID, another part is laying down a bunch of moneys, being in good standing, blabla.
    How come that is legal, then?

    As a result - and I know the answer is 'no', but I'm curious as to -why- it is 'no' - couldn't any ol' bar simply offer 'guest membership' by means of, say, a stamp / wrist band, where the 'membership process' includes showing some form of ID, costs the patron, say, $2 (which goes toward a complimentary membership drink), and the membership duration lasting the entirety of the patron's stay?

    1. Re:So how does a country club work, legally? by RsG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Apparently I can't just walk into any ol' country club. I have to show my membership card. I get my membership card by applying. Part of the application process is showing some form of ID, another part is laying down a bunch of moneys, being in good standing, blabla.
      How come that is legal, then?

      As a result - and I know the answer is 'no', but I'm curious as to -why- it is 'no' - couldn't any ol' bar simply offer 'guest membership' by means of, say, a stamp / wrist band, where the 'membership process' includes showing some form of ID, costs the patron, say, $2 (which goes toward a complimentary membership drink), and the membership duration lasting the entirety of the patron's stay?

      Part of the answer is, we give country clubs far less grief than they're due, because many of their members are influential. And they still catch hell when they enforce membership rules that are very obviously racist, though that happens less often than you might think.

      However, in this specific case, you're comparing apples and oranges - the situation in BC is not akin to a country club barring non-members. Once the law gets involved in a situation like this (which it did, since they were tying the scans to police databases), the system becomes subject to legal oversight. Cops, legislators and the like are bound by higher laws concerning basic rights for the people, which were very obviously being violated here.

      --
      Erotic is when you use a feather. Exotic is when you use the whole chicken.
    2. Re:So how does a country club work, legally? by LargeMythicalReptile · · Score: 3, Informative

      Legally, the difference between a bar and a country club is that the bar is what is frequently referred to as a semi-public space. That is, it is private property, but is open to the general public. Restaurants, shops, etc. typically fall into this category.

      Owners of semi-public spaces do have some rights to control their property (e.g. enforcing a rule that they'll kick you out of the store if you don't buy anything, or a movie theater not allowing kids into a theater hall that is currently showing an R-rated film). However, they have fewer rights over the property than owners of private spaces do (e.g. they can't prevent someone from entering solely based on their race).

      A country club is typically a fully private space--while there are procedures for gaining access, the general public is excluded. A bar is a semi-public space--there is a general expectation that it is "open to the public" (subject to legal age restrictions). Your proposal of "membership" might be seen as an attempt to make a bar a letter-of-the-law private space. IANAL, but I'd expect it to fail in one of two ways:
      1) Someone could legitimately argue that the temporary "membership" is basically a farce and the bar is still a semi-public space, since the general public can--and, indeed, is desired to--still access it by gaining trivial membership.
      2) There may be zoning restrictions involved. Bars are frequently located in commercial zones; cities may require any businesses operating in the area to be semi-public.

  12. WTF.....? by IHC+Navistar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've worked at a couple of bars here in the US and we scanned ids. But, the scanners we used were small, portable handheld units that just read the magstripe to see in the data contained in the magstripe matched the information printed on the front of the card. The only contact with the outside world that the unit had was the tiny AC power cord used to charge the batteries.

    I can see the benefits of scanning cards, as it is very easy to duplicate DLs. However, I don't see how you need to completely read someone's info and feed it into an online database just to check their age.

    In the US, if a counterfeit ID that can fool any reasonable person is used to illegally purchase alcohol, and the bar serves the alcohol, the person who made the purchase is held fully accountable, and not the bar. This protects bars from having to worry about every single ID being counterfeit, as counterfeiters are becoming increasingly sophisticated.

    I think the system of electronic scanners that just verify magstripe data with printed data on the front of the card is sufficient, since a counterfeit card that looks legit AND fools scanners will also fool any resonable person.

    I don't see where Little Brother Canada thinks that everybody should have to punch in to a database whenever they want to go out for a night on the town.

    --
    Knowing Google's lust for data collection, the Soviet Union is still alive and well inside the psyche of Sergey Brin....
  13. This sounds like a great idea... by hyades1 · · Score: 2, Funny

    After all, it's not as though I've never encountered a bouncer who's a rage-driven, 'roid-crazed whack job with delusions of adequacy, a two-figure IQ, and an ironclad belief that every woman in the world desperately wants access to his shrunken little dick. Exactly the kind of person I want having access to my sister's personal information. And if there's ever been a "security system" in a bar that couldn't be defeated in five minutes by a bartender with a Grade 8 education and a weakness for white powder, I've yet to see it. So I wouldn't be all that confident that the twitchy little guy in the corner with the laptop and the Klingon Vengeance Blade isn't paging through the personal data of everybody on the premises even as I try to hide my "Trekkies Are Assholes" t-shirt.

    The day I surrender the contents of anything on a mag strip to the lack-wits, thieves and bottom feeders who infest your average bar is the day I move to Iran and stand on a street corner with a megaphone and invite Ali Khamenei to blow me.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.