Jack Kirby Heirs Reclaim Marvel/Disney Rights
lbalbalba writes "Heirs to comic book legend Jack Kirby sent 45 notices of copyright termination to Marvel Entertainment, prospective Marvel buyer Disney, Sony Pictures, Universal Pictures, 20th Century Fox, Paramount Pictures, and others studios that that hold licensed media rights to Marvel characters. Some rights could revert to the heirs as soon as 2014, for characters that are among the hottest in Hollywood: The Incredible Hulk, The Mighty Thor, Iron Man, Spider-Man, The Avengers, and others. Among other things the heirs' demand could cause problems for Disney's as yet unconsummated purchase of Marvel."
Why?
What is Mr Kirby Jr's stance on all this? Does he want money?
He didn't do any of the work, he just inherited copyrights.
Worse than a patent troll.
What should worry you is the fact that, thanks to Disney and massive amounts of bribery to congress, "copyright" now means that works don't pass into the public domain for nearly a century.
Disney, and their friends, have quite literally raped the public domain dry and given nothing back.
I can't fault Kirby's heirs for trying to regain some form of control on characters who have been treated like shit for years, but realistically, the characters themselves would be public domain by now in any sane system.
No, it shouldn't matter to you.
But it is of interest to others around here.
Believe it or not, some people who read/post here are a little on the nerdy side. And some of them read comic books.
Then there's the occasional person who just comes on to a site labeled "News for Nerds" to attempt to boast about how he's not really interested in a specific aspect of nerd subculture.
Those people are sad. They are nerds, but rather than revel in it, they are desperately trying to convince themselves they're not.
If the masses can keep you down, you're not the Ubermensch.
"Give us money so we go away!"
It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
- E. Debs
Copyrights will do nothing to keep Marvel/Disney from ruining these franchises. You have to take the trademark.
>>>Disney is quoted as saying they knew this was coming
And the rest of that, which was muttered under their breath, was: "We've already bribed the appropriate politicians and judges, so we're certain of victory. It's good to be a megarich megacorporation. Money is power to run the government."
"I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
Copyright issues have become increasingly difficult for Hollywood, as it continues to trade on characters and stories that were created decades ago, but are now subject to deadlines and expiration dates under federal copyright law.
Copyright issues would become easy again if copyrights ever expired and the copyrighted material entered the public domain. Of course, Hollywood has worked to try to keep that from happening. The lesson Hollywood will take away from this is: get Congress to overhaul copyright law so that nothing ever expires.
Or did they already manage that, and the Kirby properties are only expiring because they are old?
I know that copyrights used to need to be registered, and could be renewed only once, and the total life of a copyright was thus limited. Now copyright is automatic and lasts for the life of the creator of the work plus 95 years. (Likely this will be extended again, right around the time Mickey Mouse would enter the public domain... 2023, I think.)
steveha
lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
I don't think there's anything stopping you from mounting your own take on, say, on Snow White or Cinderella. The problem is that Disney managed to get something of a stranglehold on the imagery.
What I despise about Disney is singing animals. Every fucking feature length cartoon of even a story like Pocahontas (which was so obnoxiusly inaccurate in every other respect) requires singing fucking animals. In the Hunchback of Notre Dame, they altered the rule slightly and had singing fucking gargoyles, but the effect is the same.
Disney degrades everything it touches. It's run by some of the most vile, cynical bastards the entertainment industry ever produced (and that's saying something). It isn't the public domain these repugnant monsters rape, it's cultures. I quite frankly shiver at the thought of them taking any more popular stories from the fables and myths any more cultures and twisting them by their sheer hatred of anything that doesn't have singing fucking animals into grotesque caricatures.
Maybe in the early days there was a great artistic impulse, but even ol' Walt himself pretty much gave up the ghost after Pinocchio and it all turned into unforgivable pap, endlessly recycling the inventiveness of the early years.
The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
I love comics. I don't like super hero books. ... Marvel needs to get back to it's roots selling comics that everyone wants to read
The Marvel "comics that everyone wants to read" have always been about superheroes. You may not like superhero comics, or Marvel's current crop of them, or whatever, that's fine -- but suggesting that Marvel return to its "roots" by selling something other than superhero books is pretty silly.
The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
for Superman/Superboy lawsuits.
First rename the characters or change the character to a different person being that character. Then drag the case on for years until a settlement is made.
Incredible Hulk, The Mighty Thor, Iron Man, Spider-Man, The Avengers, and others.
Bruce Banner is no longer The Incredible Hulk, the Rulk or Red Hulk absorbed his gamma powers and Skar The Hulk's son will replace the Hulk.
The Mighty Thor, Thunderstrike or Beta Ray Bill will have to sub in for Thor.
Iron Man, Tony Stark got lobotomized in trying to erase the super hero registration list from his head, Pepper Potts has her own suit of armor and James Rhodes can take over as War Machine for Iron Man.
Spider-Man, Eddie Brock is now Anti-Venom, can sub for Spider-Man as Peter Parker quits or loses his powers again. Either that or another Ben Reilly Spider-Clone.
The Avengers have changed so much, right now the Dark Avengers are fighting the New Avengers, but they could easily change the group's name to the Challengers or Defenders like the other groups Kirby didn't invent.
Captain America, James "Bucky" Barnes is the new Captain America and was The Winter Soldier. Steve Rogers is dead, but they are trying to bring him back, doubts are in if he'd still be Captain America or let Bucky keep the uniform. Other men have been Captain America in the past. The 1950's Captain America is still alive with Steve Roger's face.
Most of those characters have been so radically changed that they don't resemble the Kirby versions anymore. Besides I thought Stan Lee and Steve Ditko did Spider-Man and not Jack Kirby.
Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
Groups like Pixar and studio Ghibli, on the other hand, continue to prove that something can be "family friendly" and still be entertaining for everyone.
Which is why Pixar vets don't currently control Disney, and Disney itself doesn't distribute Studio Ghibli films in North America OH WAIT
I have always wondered, why exactly, because for me, comic books are for those who are literacy-challenged and/or don't have a developed fantasy.
For you, maybe. Others aren't so narrow minded, and realise that like any other expressive medium, comics can be used to cover the entire artistic range, from high art to complete crap. Only some of them "are for those who are literacy-challenged and/or don't have a developed fantasy."
Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
I realize you intended this as flamebait, but you are hardly a capitalist.
Either someone owns his property or he is simply borrowing it from the state. The former is the heart of capitalism. The latter is socialism.
If someone truly owns his property, then it is his to do with as he sees fit. That includes giving it to his children when he dies. If he is only borrowing it from the state, however, then it is quite right to take it back when he dies.
Part of why parents work so hard is to provide for their children. Is it ok for parents to provide for their children? What about parents who die when the children are still young? Should the money be taken back as soon as they are 18?
If you get an inheritance and decide to give most of it to the state, that's fine. When I see you giving a hundred million of YOUR inheritance back to the state so you can live off your own labor, I'll consider your ideas seriously. Until then, I'll accept that they are just the result of class envy.
Maybe comic book characters are a dime a dozen, and marketing really is the most important factor in their success.
Comment removed based on user account deletion
You *do* realize that Disney makes these films to children, right? Are you going to criticize children's books next for having an overwhelmingly large number of talking animals?
Without Stan Lee they wouldn't have become popular. Without Marvel they wouldn't have been made into movies and become enormously successful. They are just characters, they are worth a lot of money because they have been promoted over the last 40 years, not because they are brilliant ideas. It's the same thing as programming, does the programmer think he is worth more than the CEO? Oh yeah, forgot, I am on slashdot.
"If you want to be able to end an agreement after you make it, make that part of the agreement. Otherwise, well, you'll know better next time."
Well, Marvel entered into that contract knowing full well that the family could petition for the rights after the authors death. They knew that regardless of what they contract said, under federal law the rights they were purchasing would be for only a limited time after Kirby's death. They knew that if they wanted to continue to have those rights after his death they would have to pay for them. They knew what the copyright laws were at the time to contract was signed, and that should have been calculated into the price they were willing to pay for the rights.
Based on both parties knowledge of the copyright law, it would be unfair would to give Marvel a windfall by changing the rules that both parties entered the agreement under.
I'm well aware of the target audience. That's the tragedy. And the animals in most fables are archetypal, not simply blue prints for toys that will be sold at McDonalds,
The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
And hopefully when you die a corporation will seize your house and bank accounts and leave your family penniless. Why is the only person that can't benefit from an artist's work the artist and their family? They are the ONLY ones that should have that right. Most are forced to sign over rights. I know this first hand. I just had a film taken from me that I spent four years making and that I made singlehandedly. I lost it over a partner using a contract against me. He broke several laws doing it but still the contract won in the end and I hadn't the money to fight him. Artists are treated like scum in this world and we get it from both companies stealing our work and the public at large. After a while you have to say why bother creating something in the first place?
They snatched the property from its owner, extracted economic rent (if you don't know what "economic rent" is, look it up) using it for decades, and now they might have to return control to the creators descendants? What a fucking crying shame.
Where the fuck does this conception that, of all things, contracts must be absolutely fucking sacrosanct come from? Heaven forbid that someone be able to get out from under and abusive and exploitative contract! That'd be the end of society as we know it!
See what I said above:
This is Disney being a distributor, not a producer. They're not over at Pixar/Ghibli telling them what to put in their movies, they just slap their names on the boxes, put out the ads, and ship them out.
Do they add unskippable content to DVD/Blu-rays and take full advantage of DRM? I think they do more than distribute. Also, being on a long leash is still being on a leash.
The character design is trade-marked.
Trademark does not protect characters or any other artistic work. Saying "the character design is trade-marked [sic]" only shows that you do not know what trademark is.
Trademark exists only for avoiding confusion over the source of a product - the trademark protects the company that holds the trademark; the trademark does not protect the mark itself. In fact, trademarks that include art of any kind are generally copyrighted in order to protect the mark.
When Steamboat Willie comes into the public domain you get to write and publish derivatives based on the characters and story of Steamboat Willie and only Steamboat Willie. You do not get the Mouse of the Sorcerer's Apprentice. You do not get The Phantom Blot.
That all depends on what the current rulings on "derivative works" are, and how much uniqueness the derivative works bring to the character in question - if it's considered to not have changed enough, the courts can rule that it's the same character and whatever small changes there were aren't enough to invoke a new copyright. (The story of the newer work would still benefit from the copyright, and you probably couldn't explicitly reference events in it, but the character wouldn't get extended protection from the work's later date.)
Really, though, AFAIK this sort of situation has never been tested in court. Copyrighted works have been sealed up so long that everything was either out of copyright long before courts could even spell "I.P.", or are part of the mass of works waiting for The Mouse to fall into the public domain.
Where do you get that from the legislation? The section you quote starts out:
In the case of any work other than a work made for hire...
It seems works for hire are not subject to transfer, which makes sense since you purchased the work, not licensed the rights to it.
Yeah, sorry, terminology slip due to the fact that the OP was using the term loosely. This wasn't work for hire; Kirby was a freelancer who sold the rights to Marvel.
Yea, my guess that, if lawsuits result, the outcome will depend on whether it was a work for hire or a transfer of rights by a freelance writer.
Realistically, I think Disney will simply settle; it's in their best interest to get clear rights, the cost of which should be rounding error in the purchase price.
The deal will probably be structured to let Disney write off the costs like they do any other cost associated with development; in the end money will change hands to make the problem go away. Not that that's anything new, it's no different than paying a writer to pen a sequel when you get sued over profits and points. You don't care if they never write it, you just make the problem go away in a manner that avoids upsetting your current accounting practices. That's why you gotta love Hollywood accounting, where the more money you make the more you lose (on paper).
I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
It won't matter to Mr. Kirby, who has no worries now. He's dead, Jim. We're not going to get him to produce any more comics.
Why is copyright so long, again? And why is a corporation allowed to hold copyrights in the first place? The Constitution says "authors and inventors". Corporations neither create nor invent, and I don't see how letting a corporation hold copyrights and patents is legal. Can one of the resident /. lawyers explain this to me?
Free Martian Whores!
Either someone owns his property or he is simply borrowing it from the state.
BINGO! have you read the US Constitution? It allows authors and inventors limited time monopolies on their writings and discoveries, NOT ownership. And it isn't the government who owns the work, it's the people. Once a work reaches the public domain it belongs to everyone. Not the sate; the state can't even regulate a public domain work.
This "property" belongs to all of us. Its creator only has a limited time monopoly on its distribution. Too bad we, the people, have let them, the corporate greedheads, steal our property and call it theirs.
Free Martian Whores!