Slashdot Mirror


GPL Wins In French Court Case

viralMeme writes "An appeals court in Paris has upheld the ruling from a lower court, which found that the French firm Edu4 had violated the GNU General Public License (GPL). The plaintiff was the French Organisation Association francaise pour la Formation Professionnelle des Adultes (AFPA), an umbrella organization for adult education." The basic charge was the removal of copyrights and such from VNC source code, and not distributing it.

7 of 266 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Use public domain! by Seth+Kriticos · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People should be able to release code they wrote with whatever conditions they like. And hey, it's the case (for once something positive).

    There is a reason why GPL is so successful and there is so little Public Domain code. The GPL isn't terribly difficult to understand, as it simply says: sure, take this code for free, improve it, but the price is that you redistribute your changes with the same conditions.

    If you don't like this kind of license, then simply don't use GPL'd code. Use something like BSD licensed code, like Apple did with OS X.

    This is not rocket science.

  2. Re:Use public domain! by Runaway1956 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not sure THAT's a great idea. Convince me, please. Are you sure that public domain has any force or power to ensure that it is NOT abused? GPL at least has teeth to bite it's abusers.

    --
    "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
  3. Re:Stupid GPL by Ash-Fox · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yeah, I'll probably be rated flamebait for saying that, but for me as a shareware author the GPL is reason enough not to use GPL-licenced code.

    That is absolutely fine with the people who release their code under GPL. They want it in GPL applications, not Shareware.

    Feel free to release your own Shareware compatible libraries.

    I know the GPL people strongly/violently disagree.

    Their goals are different from yours.

    --
    Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  4. Re:Sacre bleu! by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ze GPL needs testing so badly. Zus far it has only been tested in ze legal depart'ments of business, and not in ze legal courts.

    That first sentence is not really true, and not only because the second sentence is also untrue. The GPL may not have been tested extensively, but it has been tried in courts around the globe. But since there really isn't any reason no think that it would be ruled invalid, that testing isn't necessary. There's a reason it's been tested so few times -- all those legal departments, all those lawyers of various degrees of sleaziness, can find no basis on which to challenge it which they think would pass the judicial smell test. Even though they and their clients would have every reason to trump something up. The few that have tried to challenge the validity of the license have failed spectacularly.

    That is, as the French say, "Le hint".

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  5. Re:quit spreading FUD - try reading the GPL by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The GPL intentionally does not impose the burden for modifiers to positively disseminate their "Corresponding Source" to anyone other than those to whom they have already incurred the burden of distributing the binaries.

    GPLv2 section 3b. If you don't convey the source directly with the object code, you must convey a written offer valid for any third party to send them the source code upon request.

    I had forgotten that this was an "or" clause, but it is in the GPL, so maybe you should read it too?

    And this isn't FUD for anyone who wasn't already terrified of the GPL. Why is conveying a link to a website with the source such an onerous burden? Especially when that link can simply be to whatever CVS repository the open source project normally works from, assuming you committed your changes to it? Seriously.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  6. Re:What the hell? Crazy French! by mea37 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Any sane legal system should let ANYBODY sue over ANY illegal thing"

    Say what?

    First let's put this in context: people sue over civil matters - not criminal ones. Indeed the case in question - a GPL violation - is a civil matter. So what you're saying is "if I do something that makes me liable to Bob, Jim should be able to sue me".

    What if Bob and I are perfectly happy to resolve the matter out of court? Why, then, would it be any of Jim's business? The civil courts are there as one means of conflict resolution - and most reasonable people consider them a last resort. If you're not part of the dispute, you don't get to decide what method should be used to resolve it.

    Again, if we were talking about a criminal offense, that's completely different. It would be considered the business of everyone in the society - which is why neitehr Bob nor Jim sue in that case, but rather the state brings charges (potentially even if Bob would rather they didn't).

  7. Re:Mixed Feelings. by PeterBrett · · Score: 4, Insightful

    However it will also make people feel worried about using GPL software, and possibly being suied from honest mistakes.

    Let me describe the typical GPL "enforcement" process (well documented: c.f. Linksys, BusyBox, lots of other examples):

    1. User: "Oooh, your product which I just bought uses some GPL software. Can I get the source code, please?"
    2. (Three months later) "You haven't replied to me... please can I get the source code?"
    3. (Another month passes) "You have read the license, right? It says you have to give me the source code!"
    4. (Another month passes) "(To developer) Hey, these guys are using your software but won't pass on the source code."
    5. Developer: "Oi, you're using my software, and this dude says you won't give him the source code. What gives?"
    6. (Another three months pass) "Look here, you comply with the terms of the license, or I'll send you a nasty letter."
    7. (Another month passes) "Here is a nasty letter, detailing what you're doing wrong and how to fix it!"
    8. (Another month passes) "This is your last chance, we mean it!"
    9. (Another month passes) "See you in court, assholes!"

    The aim of the GPL enforcement process isn't to slap the violators down, it's to encourage them to come into compliance. Going to court is a last resort, if every other measure fails. If it's just that you've made an honest mistake, the people who are complaining will be very happy to give you the help you need to fix the problem, and to direct you to experienced sources of reliable legal advice on GPL compliance.

    If you say, "People won't use GPL software in their products because they're afraid of the legal ramifications," you are doing nothing but spreading FUD.