Slashdot Mirror


First-Ever USB 3.0 Hard Drive

dreemteem writes "After 8 years of success, the USB 2.0 standard has begun its long journey into obsolescence. Dutch storage company Freecom has announced the first mainstream storage product based on 'SuperSpeed' USB 3.0. Buyers will be interested to hear that the new external Hard Drive XS 3.0 doesn't cost the earth at £99 (approx $160) for a 1TB drive, even though that excludes the £22.99 for a desktop PCI-bus controller necessary to make it work at its intended throughput. Laptop users can pair it with a £25.99 plug-in PC Card to achieve the same effect."

40 of 191 comments (clear)

  1. Re:3.0 Wheres 4.0? by geekoid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Spec, or it didn't happen.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  2. Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by intermodal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Until USB 3.0 ports are all over computers everywhere, USB 2.0 will be alive and kicking. I just hope they avoid the pitfall some manufacturers did, with some ports in the past having been 1.1 and only some being 2.0 on the same machine. That was a pain. I hope any new computer sold will have either all 2.0 or all 3.0 capable ports, I don't want that stupid design to repeat itself.

    --
    In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    1. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by Blue+Stone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >Until USB 3.0 ports are all over computers everywhere, USB 2.0 will be alive and kicking.

      USB 2.0 WILL remain alive and kicking - it's supposed to. You don't need USB3's bandwidth for keyboards and mice and the like. The fact that USB3 devices can be used with USB2 ports (and cables) - albeit at USB2 speeds - means that they've also avoided the trap Firewire fell into. Seems like they're doing it right.

      --
      Corporation, n. An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility. - Ambrose Bierce
    2. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by Obfuscant · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The fact that USB3 devices can be used with USB2 ports (and cables) - albeit at USB2 speeds - means that they've also avoided the trap Firewire fell into.

      What trap? S800 devices can run at S400 if necessary, just like S400 can run at S100.

    3. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by timbck2 · · Score: 3, Informative

      FW800 devices use different connectors than FW400 and thus require adapters, while the USB 3.0 connector will plug into a USB 2.0 port (and run at USB 2.0 speed).

      --
      Absurdity: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion. -- Ambrose Bierce
    4. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by WaroDaBeast · · Score: 2, Informative

      What trap? S800 devices can run at S400 if necessary, just like S400 can run at S100.

      True, but you'll need a bilingual cable to plug, say, an S800 external hard drive to a computer that only has S400 ports and vice-versa, meaning you'll have to carry different cables with you depending on the available connectors on the machine you're using. With USB though, all the ports on the machine are USB-A ports, so you just need one single cable.

      Please note that I am not taking the mini and micro flavors into consideration was intentional, as both interfaces have miniature versions for portable devices.

      --
      "The body may heal, but the mind is not always so resilient." -- Deus Ex: Human Revolution
    5. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by Obfuscant · · Score: 2, Informative
      Please note that I am not taking the mini and micro flavors into consideration was intentional,

      Yes, because if you took mini, micro, and B USB connectors into account, you'd have to admit that you need a handful of cables to be able to connect all the various kinds of USB devices too, just like you do for 1394. In practice, I've seen three 1394 connectors: Six pin, four pin, and nine pin. That's one less than the number of USB connectors in regular use.

      And I think it's nice to be able to look at a 1394 port and know it's S800/1600/3200 vs. S400/200/100. A lot better than this nonsense of finding out a USB port is USB1 only by seeing how God awful slow the hundred megabyte file you are trying to transfer is going.

    6. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by timbck2 · · Score: 4, Informative

      That's not what the SuperSpeed USB 3.0 FAQ seems to imply.

      --
      Absurdity: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion. -- Ambrose Bierce
    7. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by gumpish · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, 1394b has a different set of connectors, but a simple adapter is all that is required. I suspect that any Apple store, and any well-stocked computer store, has them for just a few bucks. It's not a big deal.

      Spoken like a true Apple apologist.

    8. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by beelsebob · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's true of the A end of the interface, but not the B end... http://www.hailink.net/uploadfiles/CAUSB30-01_USB_Cable_01.jpg

    9. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by TorKlingberg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are different USB cables for different devices, but not for different computers. If I bring my USB harddrive and its cable over to a friend, I know it will fit with his computer, whether he has USB 1.1, 2.0 or 3.0.

    10. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by dakameleon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I suspect that any Apple store... has them for just a few bucks.

      A few bucks? At an Apple store? Good fucking luck.

      --
      Man who leaps off cliff jumps to conclusion.
    11. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by OrangeTide · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yea, those dirty FireWire guys making us use different connectors on everything. (Ignoring miniUSB and the new microUSB connectors and the custom miniature USB connectors found on some cameras)

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    12. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by RedWizzard · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's true of the A end of the interface, but not the B end... http://www.hailink.net/uploadfiles/CAUSB30-01_USB_Cable_01.jpg

      So it looks like you'll be able to:

      • Plug a USB1/2 device into a USB3 socket with a USB1/2 cable
      • Plug a USB3 device into a USB1/2 socket with either cable (at USB2 speeds with the older cable)

      What you can't do is plug a USB2 device into anything using a USB3 cable. Doesn't seem like much of a problem to me.

    13. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by RedWizzard · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But USB3: You say it cannot use USB3 cabling to connect USB2 devices? Hogwash. Bullshit. [grr.]

      Even if it's currently true, it's crap. Expect vendors of actual chipsets (once some actually emerge...) to make this a non-issue before it ever hits the populace.

      Take a look at the link from the part I quoted: the B end of the cable won't fit in a USB2 B socket. How are the chipset manufacturers going to get around that?

    14. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by nog_lorp · · Score: 3, Informative

      Are you kidding? USE A USB2 CABLE.

      If you need to use your USB2 device with a USB3 host, you use a USB2 cable (which came with your device).

      If you need to use your USB3 device with a USB2 host, the cable works too.

    15. Re:Let's see some all-3.0 computers now! by CharlyFoxtrot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because you never need an adapter for USB right ?

      --
      If all else fails, immortality can always be assured by spectacular error.
  3. eSATA, Weakest Link, etc by ergo98 · · Score: 4, Informative

    "We now can transfer a 5GB movie in just 38 seconds - it's unbelievably fast," said Freecom's managing director, Axel Lucassen. Assuming that USB 3.0 scales proportionately, USB 2.0 would have transferred the same file in six and a half minutes
    Ignoring the naive assumption, USB 2 is as fast or faster than the majority of hard drives (which average reads in the 50-60MB/s range). Buying a faster connection technology won't somehow make your hard drive faster.

    Though if you really are concerned, we've had the excellent and widely support eSATA for some time, giving you a 1.5Gbps or 3.0Gbps connection, and if your MB supports SATA, then it supports eSATA. For a second hard drive I put it in an external enclosure supporting both USB 2 and eSATA, and normally use eSATA, sacrificing nothing (and all of the SCSI-like features of SATA are enabled and used).

    1. Re:eSATA, Weakest Link, etc by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Buying a faster connection technology won't somehow make your hard drive faster.

      What if you aren't going to your hard drive?

    2. Re:eSATA, Weakest Link, etc by ergo98 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What if you aren't going to your hard drive?

      The submission is concerned with connecting a hard drive. As mentioned, anyone with a speed issue with transfer speeds could have been using the superior eSATA for some time now: It's inexpensively supported by lots of devices, and exposes the native capabilities of the storage device to the controller. Win/win, a no bleeding edge drivers or poor vendor support.

      I'm not down on USB 3, I just think this is a gimmicky way to get some attention for a non-solution. It's cool when all connection technologies get better, so faster ethernet, wireless, bluetooth, USB, etc -- it's all good.

    3. Re:eSATA, Weakest Link, etc by gad_zuki! · · Score: 4, Informative

      >Ignoring the naive assumption, USB 2 is as fast or faster than the majority of hard drives (which average reads in the 50-60MB/s range). Buying a faster connection technology won't somehow make your hard drive faster.

      Absolutely false. USB 2.0 real world speeds are around 30-40mb/sec because of all the overhead. A low end hard drive can easily do 60+ mb/sec and bursts well over 100 mb/sec. USB 2.0 is terrible for hard drives, which is why we have eSata today and need USB 3.0 soon.

      Also, your 54mbps wireless g gives you around 20-30mbps not 54.

    4. Re:eSATA, Weakest Link, etc by jasonwc · · Score: 3, Informative

      Two points-

      USB 2.0's theoretical speed may be 480 Mbit/sec but I've never seen maintained transfer speeds above 30 MB/sec (240 Mbit). Usually I get between 20-25 MB/sec in real-world usage. On HD Tune, I get speeds of 30-32 MB/sec with USB and 100-110 MB/sec (800-880 Mbit/sec) over eSATA on the same 1 TB drive. Thus, USB 2.0 at best reaches half of it's theoretical speed.

      At best USB 3.0 will offer speeds equivalent to eSATA.eSATA has been available for years and almost every mid to high-end motherboard now comes with an eSATA port. Furthermore, an Expresscard two-port eSATA card can be purchased for $40 on Newegg. Thus, USB 3.0 will only be useful when computers with USB 3.0 ports become standard. If you have to purchase a PCI/expresscard expansion card, why not just get an external drive with eSATA? Many drives now come with USB 2.0 + eSATA ports and can be purchased for the same or slightly more than USB only-drives.

    5. Re:eSATA, Weakest Link, etc by RedWizzard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What if you aren't going to your hard drive?

      The submission is concerned with connecting a hard drive.

      Most modern drives are more than capable of saturating USB2. High performance drives, solid state or platter based, are noticeably limited by the connection.

      As mentioned, anyone with a speed issue with transfer speeds could have been using the superior eSATA for some time now: It's inexpensively supported by lots of devices, and exposes the native capabilities of the storage device to the controller.

      Which is fine if you have eSATA. But plenty of laptops and desktop motherboards don't have it as standard. Everything has USB.

      I'm not down on USB 3, I just think this is a gimmicky way to get some attention for a non-solution.

      It's a non-solution for you. That doesn't mean it's not a solution for other people.

  4. Re:Interesting... by SilverHatHacker · · Score: 3, Informative
    Or I could RTFA, where this question is answered...

    The company is also supplying drivers to make USB 3.0 work with Vista and XP. Windows 7 should have 'native' drivers from not long after launch, or users will hope so. Apple is not yet supported by the XS 3.0.

    --
    Funny may not give karma, but +5 Informative never made anyone snort coffee out their nose.
  5. hmmm by __aaaojf4823 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I would so much first post, but my usb 1.1 modem is not fast enough!

  6. SuperSpeed? by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 5, Funny

    So is SuperSpeed USB 3.0 going to be faster than FullSpeed USB 3.0? And where does ExtremeSpeed USB 3.0 fit in? Is that the one that'll run at 11Mbps?

    --
    This guy's the limit!
    1. Re:SuperSpeed? by natehoy · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, that one runs at PlaidMBPS.

      --
      "This post contains words, known to the State of California to cause thought. Wash brain thoroughly after reading."
    2. Re:SuperSpeed? by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 4, Funny

      And of course USB 5.0 will be called LudicrousSpeed.

      --
      If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
  7. Price premium for bleeding edge by Linker3000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The drive may not cost the earth, but that's still around 50% more than you'd pay for a 1TB external drive with a USB 2.0 interface.

    Just sayin'

    --
    AT&ROFLMAO
    1. Re:Price premium for bleeding edge by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 5, Funny

      The drive may not cost the earth, but that's still around 50% more than you'd pay for a 1TB external drive with a USB 2.0 interface.

      Just sayin'

      The first one out has a premium price. Faces on stun.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

  8. wire speed vs. practical maximums by SuperBanana · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ignoring the naive assumption, USB 2 is as fast or faster than the majority of hard drives (which average reads in the 50-60MB/s range). Buying a faster connection technology won't somehow make your hard drive faster.

    I'm not going to ignore the blatantly wrong assertion that USB2 can transfer data at a 480Mbit/sec (60MB/sec), because it can't. That's wire speed. Latency (each packet must be acknowledged) and software handling of data kill speed dramatically.

    http://www.everythingusb.com/usb2/faq.htm#4

    As far as we know, effective rate reaches at 40MBps or 320Mbps for bulk transfer on a USB 2.0 hard drive with no one else is sharing the bus. Flash Drives seem to be catching up too with the some hitting 30MB/s milestone. For all we know, USB interface could become become the bottleneck for flash drives as early as 2008. Additional notes from Alex Esquenet - our engineer friend based in Belgium: "A fast usb host can achieve 40 MBytes/sec. The theorical 60 MB/sec cannot be achieved, because of the margin taken between the sof's (125 us), so if a packet cannot take place before the sof, the packet will be rescheduled after the next sof. On top of that, all the USB transactions are handled by software on the PC. For instance, a USB host on a PCI bus will send or receive the data via the PCI bus; the stack will prepare the next data in memory and receive interrupt from the host."

    Watch a linux host some time with 'top' as you transfer a bunch of data to/from a USB2 drive, and prepare to be shocked at how much time is sucked up by the USB driver.

    So yes, there is an immediate potential benefit given that many desktop drives can now push 100MB/sec at the end of the platter, and at the inside of the platter, still top USB speeds. Whether or not USB3 solves the clusterfuck of software drivers handling low-level protocol details etc is another matter entirely.

    In the meantime, buy a firewire 400 card, or even better, a fw800 card. You can get a 400-to-800 adapter cable for anything that isn't fw800, but it's pretty damn easy to find these days. Even if the data doesn't move much faster, you'll be using far less CPU.

    1. Re:wire speed vs. practical maximums by owlstead · · Score: 4, Informative

      My very old 120GB drive is already faster with Firewire 400 than with USB 2.0, even on older computers. Just for fun also check the SanDisk firewire CF card readers and their performance vs USB.

      USB 2.0 is nice and cheap and compatible. It is also completely crap for file transfers. USB 3.0 seems to solve a lot of the issues that 2.0 has at the cost of additional cables and pins. And that's not just speed, it is also polling and high latency etc.

  9. PC Card/Express Card too slow. . . by JSBiff · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I was intrigued by the statement in the article about connecting to a laptop via PC Card. From the linked article:

    "USB 3.0 boosts the theoretical data throughput of USB storage devices to 4.8Gbit/s from USB 2.0's now rather tardy-sounding 480Mbit/s."

    Unfortunately, according to WikiPedia, the ExpressCard standard (which is the latest version of PC Card) tops out at 2.5Gbit/s, which, granted, is a lot better than 480Mbit/s, but still only about 1/2 the max speed defined by the USB 3.0 standard. Sounds to me like the PC Card/ExpressCard bus needs to evolve to keep up (although, honestly, I suppose you can say that, largely, the PC Card slot has become redundant because of USB3/FirewireS3200/eSata; anything faster than those will require you to upgrade your laptop, anyhow, to get a faster PC Card slot, so just upgrade to get a faster USB/Firewire/eSata, and forget about PC Card altogether).

  10. Corrected Summary by hardburn · · Score: 4, Funny

    "After 8 years of being a White Elephant, the USB 2.0 standard has begun its long-deserved journey into obsolescence. Dutch storage company Freecom has announced the first mainstream storage product based on 'SuperSpeed' USB 3.0. Sheep will be interested to hear that the new external Hard Drive XS 3.0 doesn't cost the earth at £99 (approx $160) for a 1TB drive, even though that excludes the £22.99 for a desktop PCI-bus controller necessary to drive up profit margins. Laptop users can pair it with a £25.99 plug-in PC Card to achieve the same effect. Subtle incompatibilities between manufactures, who will once again just ship the first implementation that almost works, will drive down the usefulness of USB 3.0, providing an excellent excuse for USB 4.0."

    Seriously, has anyone gotten anywhere near USB 2.0's promised speed? Firewire would have been officially dead years ago if the claims of USB 2.0 were true.

    --
    Not a typewriter
  11. speed and cpu load next to a firewire / e-sata dis by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    speed and cpu load next to a firewire / e-sata disk?

    I think that the they are faster with less cpu load.

  12. Re:Who Cares About Harddrives? by Nick+Number · · Score: 2, Funny

    You must be behind the times. I mean, I've never seen a toaster that didn't come equipped with FireWire.

    --
    Promote proofreading. Don't mod up sloppy posts.
  13. Re:Interesting... by drizek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It will be supported in Windows 7 SE.

  14. Re:3.0 Wheres 4.0? by Triela · · Score: 5, Funny

    Spec now, or forever old your (US)Bs.

  15. Re:38 seconds? by Laptopdude · · Score: 3, Informative

    You're confusing the different specs. USB 2.0 theoretically runs at 480Mb/s, while USB 3.0 theoretically runs at 4.8Gb/s. So at peak speed (4.8Gb/s = 0.6GB/s), you would transfer 5GB in just over 8 seconds. So it seems the estimate of 38 seconds is based on real-world speed, not theoretical. 5 GB in 38 seconds would translate into just over 1Gb/s.

  16. yawn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    bored now.

    bring on faster SSDs and SATA-3.

    spinning rust is dead.