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Treading the Fuzzy Line Between Game Cloning and Theft

eldavojohn writes "Ars analyzes some knockoffs and near-knockoffs in the gaming world that led to problems with the original developers. Jenova Chen, creator of Flower and flOw, discusses how he feels about the clones made of his games. Chen reveals his true feelings about the takedown of Aquatica (a flOw knockoff): 'What bothers me the most is that because of my own overreaction, I might have created a lot of inconvenience to the creator of Aquatica and interrupted his game-making. He is clearly talented, and certainly a fan of flOw. I hope he can continue creating video games, but with his own design.' The article also notes the apparent similarities between Zynga's Cafe World and Playfish's Restaurant City (the two most popular Facebook games). Is that cloning or theft? Should clones be welcomed or abhorred?"

13 of 235 comments (clear)

  1. Sometimes clones surpass the original by cheesybagel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Starcraft is one example. I would rather play Starcraft than C&C.

    1. Re:Sometimes clones surpass the original by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ...and Starcraft is a clone of Warhammer 40,000, the sci-fi version of Warhammer Fantasy Battles. Blizzard rips off Games Workshop again. Zerg = Tyranids, Terrans = The Imperium of Man, Protoss = Eldar...

  2. Culture vs Consumerism by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Insightful

    at its finest. "This is plagiarism!!" No it's not, you tool, it's conversation. Your attitude is exactly what is wrong with the world copyright has built. You don't own that idea, it belongs to the ages.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:Culture vs Consumerism by TheKidWho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Only temporary monopolies called Trademarks and Copyrights.

      The fact that they are being extended for well beyond their original intended life span is what's wrong with the system. I blame Disney.

  3. Re:Warcraft by somersault · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Saints Row 2 (haven't tried the first) is actually much better and IMO more in line with the GTA philosophy than GTA IV. I was surprised how good it was. Bring on the clones. We don't have to play the crappy ones.

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    which is totally what she said
  4. There's no line by vadim_t · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First, there's no theft. There could possibly be copyright infringement if somebody is using somebody else's graphics.

    Second, there doesn't seem to be any copyright infringement, since as far as I can tell nothing is being copied. Copyright only applies to copies of the original material. Making your own graphics that look a lot like something else is not copyright infringement.

    There could possibly be trademark infringement, but that's most definitely not theft.

    And what's the big deal, anyway? For every successful game, there have always been a few clones.

  5. Iteration leads to innovation by Kentaree · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why did someone write Linux when Unix was already out there? Why was Mario created when there were already other platform games out there? It's going to get harder and harder to come out with original ideas, e.g. look at any game released in the last 10 years, you can count truly innovative ones on both hands. But yet there's still games that come out, using a tried and tested formula, that are better than the rest. If there was no cloning, we'd have very few new games coming out ever.

  6. It's copyright infringement, not theft! by Anita+Coney · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First, it's copyright infringement, not theft. And no one can "steal" your idea because ideas cannot be owned.

    Second, it's infringement if he infringed on your code, art work, or music. If not, it's not infringement.

     

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
    1. Re:It's copyright infringement, not theft! by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, plagiarism and infringement are two very different things. For example, if you copied someone's ideas for a paper and took credit for them yourself, that would be plagiarism but not infringement; if you copied the paper itself but gave credit, that would not be plagiarism but would be infringement.

      Plagiarism is about who gets credit for things, not copying, while infringement is the other way around.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  7. Re:Clones should be abhorred by vadim_t · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sorry, I don't give a damn about originality. I care about what matches my needs. Obviously a straight 1 to 1 feature clone isn't terribly interesting, but once you're there, you're probably going to want to differentiate your clone somehow, so you'll have to add improvements somewhere. That's where it gets interesting.

    It fosters innovation by the virtue of competition. For instance, you make a text editor and have the idea of adding syntax highlighting. Somebody else goes and makes their own editor, also with syntax highlighting. Now you need to do something new to be a better choice, so you add code folding. Then do too, and add a spell checker. And so on. There's your fostering of innovation.

    If you had the only editor in existence you wouldn't have a lot of motivation to make it better, you could just keep selling 10 year old code. But that wouldn't be very innovative.

    If you're so worried about somebody else copying your idea, get off your ass and improve your.

  8. Clones should be welcomed by rcastro0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Is that cloning or theft? Should clones be welcomed or abhorred?"

    Easy. Clones should be welcomed.

    1) They put innovation pressure on the original, benefiting everybody.
    2) They put price pressure on the original, benefiting everybody.
    3) They may create a better platform, a better product than the original, benefiting everybody.

    Everybody wins. Except when you look at the motivation to create original products in the first place. Will the clones lower the reward and make it less beneficial to be original?

    Hardly.

    1) A truly original and inovative product will take some time to clone -- there will be a lead, in which user base/fan base/multiplayer communities should create critical mass.
    2) Playing it right, the original *will* have goodwill. In other words, all things being fairly equal, people will likely stay with the original.
    3) Originality is a scale, not a binary concept. Games are more or less original. Per (2) above, clones will need to compete in originality just like their inspiration did. When each clone out of many tries to be a little more original than the next, they may arrive at a quite original game, per Darwin. This could happen even though they started off at a lower plateau of originality than the concept originator. Think StarCraft.
    4) In this sense, everyone is (or must be) original to be relevant. Originality is not at risk.

    I hope that didn't sound too confusing :-)

    --
    Quem a paca cara compra, paca cara pagará.
  9. Re:Clones should be abhorred by shish · · Score: 3, Insightful

    GIMP is one

    Last I checked the GIMP developers were trying to be innovative, but all the users were screaming "No! Everything must work exactly the same way it does in photoshop!" :-P

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    I mod down anyone who says "I will be modded down for this", regardless of the rest of their comment
  10. Re:Warcraft by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    For a guy that has so much to do that he never gets bored any more, that's saying a lot.

    There's a difference between "never gets bored" and "easily amused".

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    You are welcome on my lawn.