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AT&T's Net Neutrality Doublethink

GMGruman writes "George Orwell would be proud of AT&T, as Bill Snyder explains in this blog post, for its new ads saying it supports Net neutrality when in fact it is working actively to scuttle proposed FCC rules that would clearly ban discriminatory practices against different types of data, such as video streaming or VoIP. It's also trying to get government subsidies to build a substandard broadband network for the under-served areas of the US. If it and its carrier partners win, 'Internet freedom' will mean freedom for carriers to be the 21st century's robber barons."

50 of 215 comments (clear)

  1. I'd like to see... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...electricity companies trying to charge you different prices for using different applicances. We already have "electricity neutrality", why isn't net neutrality taken for granted?

    1. Re:I'd like to see... by Aladrin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because there's no 'unlimited' plan for electricity.

      If ISPs charged people according to usage, there would be no need for a 'net neutrality' bill... ISPs would be loving people who used more, instead of hating them. But then the users would be angry because they've had 'unlimited' so long.

      Don't get me wrong, I'm one of those people. And I'd love to have my cake and eat it, too... But the simple truth is that I use WAY more than most people and they get to pay for some of it and that kind of thing is going to come to an end one way or another.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    2. Re:I'd like to see... by irondonkey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree with you that more than likely, we'll eventually end up with a use-based billing scheme. The issue I see is that it seems the ISPs want to keep the "normal" users at the current pricing, and simply charge more for the "heavy" users. If it's usage based, some people will use less, which ought to mean they get charged less since they no longer pay part of the bill for the heavy users, which would mean less money in the pockets of your ISP.

    3. Re:I'd like to see... by GrantRobertson · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not that I am on the carrier's side... But can you possibly explain the logic in this position other than that you want it?

      I pay extra for a faster connection and a higher total download capacity per month. That seems entirely fair. The problem comes when carriers try to limit what kind of data you download within that limit. They are effectively trying to make it impossible for you to actually get what you specifically paid for. That is what net neutrality is about. Not just letting you download as much porn as you want while still only paying the basic fee.

    4. Re:I'd like to see... by ffejie · · Score: 4, Informative

      Read the article -- they state that the debate over tiered pricing is over. The ISP will be implementing tiered pricing. The new debate is over how much can the government involve themselves in the matters of maintaining a network.

      --
      Disagreeing with me does not mean you get to mod me troll.
    5. Re:I'd like to see... by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When you're paying a monthly fee to use that service, it should not matter how much or how little you use it. ISPs have no right to bitch and moan about high bandwidth users.

      That's not logical. It makes sense that people who use more should pay more. Why shouldn't the people who use more, pay more? If I use more water, I pay a higher water bill; if I use more electricity, I pay a higher electric bill.

      It seems that the problem is that word "unlimited." If the sales pitch says that you're buying "unlimited" internet, then you've got an argument that they're doing false advertising when they then say "...but that doesn't mean unlimited".

      --
      http://www.geoffreylandis.com
    6. Re:I'd like to see... by kenh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, we don't have "electricity neutrality" - you've never heard of "off-peak" KW/Hr rates? It only makes sense to offer it to commercial consumers of electricity, but they pay less for electricty used during off-peak hours...

      --
      Ken
    7. Re:I'd like to see... by club · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Are you sure? I know that in both Australia and New Zealand you are billed differently if you have Nightstore Heater, as just one example.

    8. Re:I'd like to see... by Chaos+Incarnate · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you use more water, or more electricity, you're consuming finite resources that wouldn't be used otherwise. The same isn't true of bandwidth--the ISP is paying for a certain amount on their outgoing connections, regardless of whether or not uses are actively using it.

      --
      Benford's Corollary to Clarke's Law: "Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced."
    9. Re:I'd like to see... by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The flaw with your reasoning is that ISPs are already undercharging. So there's no "spare money" to decrease rates. I'm personally paying $15/month - how much cheaper can it get? Instead people are using more data, which will require laying more lines, and therefore require higher rates for those demanding users while everyone else holds steady.

      ALSO FROM THE ARTICLE:

      "AT&T is asking asking the government to define broadband as anything over 768Kbps downstream and 200Kbps upstream." What's wrong with that. That's ~30 times faster than the typical rural farm or country home connection. When Verizon ran 768k to my home I was thrilled, and I'm sure most people living in empty states like Idaho or Wyoming would also be similarly thrilled. It's better than having no broadband.

      Plus 768k can use the existing phone lines - no need to dig-up a million miles of dirt.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    10. Re:I'd like to see... by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >>>ISPs themself do not pay anything based on amount transferred.

      You're going to sit there and tell me there's no difference in electricity usage for a Server to feed me 1 gigabyte versus 1000 gigabytes each month? C'mon! Of course high-usage costs more money, and I see nothing wrong with passing that on to the high-usage customer.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    11. Re:I'd like to see... by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "It seems that the problem is that word "unlimited.""

      Precisely. If my ISP told me up front that I am paying for a maximum amount of data transferred per month, I would have no problem with it. When they tell me my plan is "unlimited," I assume they mean, "as much as you want and your equipment can handle."

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    12. Re:I'd like to see... by mastahYee · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you use more water, or more electricity, you're consuming finite resources that wouldn't be used otherwise. The same isn't true of bandwidth--the ISP is paying for a certain amount on their outgoing connections, regardless of whether or not uses are actively using it.

      You need electricity to use bandwidth... Even so, water and electricity are not finite.

    13. Re:I'd like to see... by Svartalf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Depends on the existing lines.

      In many rural areas they have party-lines (not usable for DSL...) or lie at a distance from the CO that's well beyond anything other than iDSL rates if that. They'd have to spend a bit of extra money that the profit margins aren't "high enough" for them to bother with- there's a reason that the rural areas have Internet access problems in the first place. Nobody wants to serve the areas because they're less profitable.

      If they're wanting to define Broadband as 768/200k, I'm almost okay with that as long as they don't dink with the pipes, keep things the way they currently are, and actually ROLL IT OUT TO PEOPLE at minimum. All this whining about users, etc. is more due to the fact that they way oversold the capacity they have and are unwilling to take a smidge of the profits they raked in doing so to upgrade a bit and offset the problem they made for themselves.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    14. Re:I'd like to see... by ground.zero.612 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Just... Wow. What's wrong with having the government define broadband as anything over 768Kbps down and 200Kbps up? I'll tell you. The rest of Earth will laugh at us. That's what's wrong with that. I realize the size of the US puts a different burden on network deployment here, but please stop pretending like we don't know that pretty much all of South-East Asia is now on DOCSIS 3.0 and/or fiber-to-the-door.

      I offer to /. again my anecdote about Comcast changing my plan from unlimited to hard capped at 250GB per month. I'm now paying for ~10x less theoretical data now at the SAME EXACT rates when I had for unlimited. The kicker is that no one on residential service from Comcast was ever going to reach the ~2.5TB theoretical max because Comcast's technology shares bandwidth.

      I would have to guess that since Comcast is really the US Government, that this is not what we call a healthy business model. Rather than spend their money marketing and lobbying, they should have spent it on their network. I think it's absolute horseshit, and I feel cheated every time I pay the bill.

      Oh and for all the jackasses out there that wish to make a snide comment pertaining to that list bit, please remember that Comcast is a monopoly in my area and I have no other ISP to offer my patronage to.

      --
      "Be prepared, son. That's my motto. Be prepared." --Joe Hallenbeck
    15. Re:I'd like to see... by aicrules · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Renewable doesn't mean it's infinite. Clearly there is a finite amount of water, electricity and even bandwidth available for use. Even if the entire universe was a big blob of water outside of our solar system, that wouldn't do us any good.

    16. Re:I'd like to see... by postbigbang · · Score: 4, Informative

      WIth water, you get a specific pipe at a specific pressure (and temperature, probably) that yeilds a MAX of the water you can use.

      With electricity, you get a specific MAX amperage of service that can be sustained.

      Both utilities will charge you huge fortunes if you use the maximum output 24/7.

      With broadband, you get a pipe that's capable of a sustained data rate. Upstream, however, data will come when it will come, subject to QoS or packet shaping. If you download at the max rate, 24/7, it's likely your hard disk will simply fill, and that's that-- your capacity has been reached.

      What net neutrality does is to forward the idea that no matter where you want your data from, the carrier delivers a best-effort to deliver that data to you. In this scheme, it doesn't favor its product over another vendors; it's neutral as to the destination. Certainly latency, routing, and congestion issues apply, but it doesn't squish YouTube in favor of NBC (are you listening, Comcast?).

      The aperiodicity of transaction means that congestion could be a problem, especially during the Superbowl or other 'events' where everyone's downloading at once. Otherwise, there's a fairly random distribution of duty cycle that allows bandwidth to be shared. However, older network designs, like ATM and a few others that are still carriers of data, aren't very good at doing that. Older routing equipment and ancient equipment (by modern standards) still presents a non-neutral bottleneck, although not one that's deterministic by data source.

      So it's not like water and electricity, although it could still be considered a utility by other definitions. Communications ought to be a utility, and ought to be product source (e.g. the water, and the coulombs) neutral.

      --
      ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
    17. Re:I'd like to see... by Graymalkin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Electricity and water are limited in practical terms. There's finite generating and transmission capacity. Every switching station turns some of the transmitted electricity into heat. You running your TV turns that electricity into projected light and heat, this is electricity I can't use to run my microwave. Data transmission is quite different, data packets can be duplicated an infinite number of times. Downloading a file from a server doesn't affect the availability file for anyone else. The only resource in contention is data transmission capacity. As long as the transmission capacity exceeds the demand data networks don't really have any limits of what can go over them. Data also doesn't need to be converted directly into work of some sort so it can be split and recombined through multiplexing with no loss of utility. This also means that transmission lines can add more channels to increase their capacity (providing both ends of the connection can be upgraded).

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    18. Re:I'd like to see... by tha_mink · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but they have a finite amount of bandwidth to slice up at any given point in time

      Which can easily be increased with a negligible investment over time by those ISPs, that for some reason, they refuse to admit and/or subsidize.

      --
      You'll have that sometimes...
    19. Re:I'd like to see... by shentino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which is rather interesting considering that it is the receivers of traffic and not the senders that benefit the most.

      When you enjoy a webpage or watch a movie, you are receiving traffic.

    20. Re:I'd like to see... by jd.schmidt · · Score: 2

      When you're paying a monthly fee to use that service, it should not matter how much or how little you use it. ISPs have no right to bitch and moan about high bandwidth users.

      That's not logical. It makes sense that people who use more should pay more. Why shouldn't the people who use more, pay more? If I use more water, I pay a higher water bill; if I use more electricity, I pay a higher electric bill.

      It seems that the problem is that word "unlimited." If the sales pitch says that you're buying "unlimited" internet, then you've got an argument that they're doing false advertising when they then say "...but that doesn't mean unlimited".

      Well, it kind of depends on your service model, "fair" is a lot trickier concept to nail down than you think. As a practical matter, there is a cost in even making internet service available and providing bandwidth even if it isn't used. If others "borrow" the bandwidth you aren't using, then there *might* be no harm. (please note I said might)

      For example, it is perfectly valid to offer a service plan like "I am going to put a T-3 line into your neighborhood, charge everyone $100 per month to connect and you will all share this line"

      It is also valid to have a plan like "I am going you make sure you can use X Gigabytes of throughput at Y speed per month"

      You can have hybrid plan also (X per month for any connection and y more for lots of data).

      Which is the best plan for your situation, I don't know. Maybe different circumstances need different plans?

      Everyone keeps focusing on the wrong thing in this debate (pretty much always, what am *I* getting). The real key issues policy should focus on is.

      1. Accurate, honest and straightforward description of service being offered.

      2. Assuring there is genuine competition and choice for consumers. If not, maybe utilities are best.

    21. Re:I'd like to see... by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Informative

      But the deal is that's what they're selling "unlimited".

      Like GrantRobertson pointed out, the metrics that the telco sells to users are monthly payments and an amount of bandwidth. ISPs drastically oversold...they're passing out 3, 5,7+ Mb pipes then complaining when people use them "full speed" more than an hour or two a day. That's what these artificial limits amount to.

      If ISPs needed to reduce usage they could easily adjust the bandwidth plans to be more appropriate. Businesses pay $1000+ for 24x7 3MB pipe... ISPs need to adjust their user pools, but again by adjusting bandwidth, not connected services. My thought is to install smarter routers at homes so that you can have 2-3 hours a day of 5Mb service and the rest 1Mb, but not crank all day... of course rates would have to adjust. (downward as they're selling 5Mb all day now)

      The real problem is that all the ISP/telco/cable operators WANT to install 10Mb pipes... I've noticed my video-on-demand service uses IP for delivery... operators just want to use the fat pipes to sell THEIR services, and exclude users from choosing their own on the internet. What will need to happen eventually is to divorce "data service" from "content" ... again... then we can build out one data wire to everybody and run the services we need.

      What always gets missed on Slashdot is that we don't need 10Mb to everybody's house... we need 1Mb to everybody that has a phone line now, including people in the "country". I know a lot of people that would be more active online except they live "one mile" from DSL or cable drops.

    22. Re:I'd like to see... by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Neither you nor masteryee seem to understand that both electricity and bits cost real money to produce. Even 'renewable' hydroelectricity costs real dollars to make and repair the dams, turbines and transmission lines. Even bits that can be duplicated ad infinitum cost money to do so. Routers, fibers, techs all cost money. You cannot run everything at full capacity all of the time because you have to have room for overhead, redundancy, failure modes and Murphy. You can't 'just upgrade' transmission lines without putting some cash on the line.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  2. lies, damn lies, and advertising by martas · · Score: 4, Insightful

    i wish there was a tractable way of making lying in an ad a criminal offense punishable by death for all those responsible...

    1. Re:lies, damn lies, and advertising by Shikaku · · Score: 2, Informative
    2. Re:lies, damn lies, and advertising by kenh · · Score: 2, Funny

      Where would we store all the convicted politicians once your proposed law goes into effect?

      --
      Ken
  3. Under-served by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    With the AT&T network, "under-served areas of the US" includes pretty much the entire country, including isolated rural towns like San Francisco.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  4. Subsidies ok. by tjstork · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Broadband is one of those cases where experience matters more than ideology. Ideologically, we might say we should have no government interference in the broadband market, or the government should provide broadband to everyone, but what really worked is the government giving the carrier a measure of guaranteed returns on their investment in exchange for satisfying some general social obligations. This worked stunningly well in the old electric industry, where state PUCs did regulate rates, for sure, mandated service levels, for sure, but, at the end, the shareholders of the electric company got a nice dividend check every year. Not a growth stock, but a reliable dividend stock, a good service for consumers, a good company to work for in the community, and it was really about as much of a win-win deal as anyone could get until everyone got greedy - consumers and shareholders alike, and screwed it all up with electrical deregulation.

    To wit : I really don't have a problem with taxpayer subsidies for rural broadband IF the broadband companies subsequently tie themselves to Public Utilities Commissions for the setting of rates in the way electricity worked in the better and pre-deregulation days. Give the rural carriers the monopoly, have the government set the rates. That provides badly needed service, the government gets its social responsibilities fulfilled, and the carrier owners get a nice dividend check.

    This isn't rocket science. But we just have to get rid of this awful grip of capitalism / socialism black and white thinking that has seized our minds and focus instead on historically that which has worked to build our communities.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Subsidies ok. by Wildclaw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why subsidize when you can own instead? It is just a waste of tax payer money. If you want broadband built, you buy the service of putting cables into the ground from companies, and end up owning the cables, which you can then rent out to ISPs who want access to end customers. To separate concerns and reduce centralization, you place the ownership in city/state owned non-profit businesses created for the purpose of maintenance and fee collecting on said broadband.

      What you don't do is give big companies 200 billion dollars in tax relief and tell them to build broadband if they want. Because that way you don't get anything in return. Because once the money has been given out, the companies accepting the subsidies have no reason whatsoever to keep a low price. They can just go ahead and charge as much as the market can bear. And there won't be many competitors because the subsidized will have an unfair competitive advantage.

    2. Re:Subsidies ok. by tjstork · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why subsidize when you can own instead

      Because you want the private sector to come up with the capital for initial construction and by doing so, assume the risk for construction delays and other problems.

      The reason a government has a private sector, isn't ideological, or rather why a private sector works, is sound risk management. If the King wants to build a tower, and screws it up, the King is out the money. If the King goes and says, "I'll tell you what, build whatever you want, but I get a piece of the income", well, the King doesn't have to assume any risk, at all. He makes the barons, if you will, eat the risk and the capital costs, and gets to collect. When you socialize something, you have the government absorb all the risk. Tis much better to let the government work through monopolies, and just collect the money.

      --
      This is my sig.
    3. Re:Subsidies ok. by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Being a customer of the Uncle Sam Monopoly is even worse than being under the Comcast monopoly. At least I can tell Comcast to go "frak off" and not use their service. Try that with a government-owned ISP and they'll just suck the money from your paycheck instead. Like the U.S.P.S. and Amtrak does.

      And if you think RIAA is bad.....

      Wait until the government becomes your ISP and spies you downloading a movie or song (or worse: porn). They won't just send you a nasty letter; they'll have the cops collect your body and move it into a jail. And no I'm not over-reacting: the government has already thrown teens in jail just because they got caught sharing naked photos. They've also arrested at least one college student who downloaded "Girls Gone Wild" and got kiddie porn instead. "It was a mistake and I deleted it immediately," didn't work as a defense.

      No, no, no. I don't want the government running my ISP.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    4. Re:Subsidies ok. by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Interesting

      P.S.

      A better solution, now that we have fiber optic, is simply let as many companies enter a neighborhood as desire. Fiber is so narrow you could run a dozen companies in the space of a centimeter, and then just let each customer decide which company they like best (Comcast or Cox or Charter or AppleTV or LinuxISP or MSN or AOL or...). And before you say it can't be done, some towns already do have multiple ISPs. You pick your ISP the same way you pick what brand of car you want.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    5. Re:Subsidies ok. by commodore64_love · · Score: 2

      >>>hahahaha, tell me more about how the united states postal service is fucking you over.

      They are asking Congress for billions of dollars to pay off the post office's (again) (and again), so even though I don't use the USPS anymore, I'm still getting billed by them. I bet Comcast and Microsoft and Apple wish they had that kind of deal where they could charge people who aren't even their customers.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
  5. Best get this out of they way.... by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Robber Barons? You, sir, slander the good name of brilliant men like Jay Gould and Daniel Drew. How dare you!

  6. will be? by castironpigeon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If it and its carrier partners win, 'Internet freedom' will mean freedom for carriers to be the 21st century's robber barons

    What do you mean - will be? We already pay a ridiculous monthly fee for piss poor access that you can't even get in most parts of the US. The areas that do get broadband access are all carved up into local monopolies so that users can stay crowded on the same cables as 10 years ago that can no longer carry the load and if you do try to use the broadband you paid for you get disconnected or throttled by the carrier. So how is this any more than business as usual?

    --
    mmmm...forbidden donut
  7. They didn't mind taking the infrastructure by HangingChad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I remember when the internet first went private. None of the telecos minded inheriting the original infrastructure. But now that it's time to invest in new technologies, they whine like a spoiled little kid. Somebody call the whaaaambulance.

    They're trying for the same deal the big banks get. Taxpayers shoulder the infrastructure investment, but the telecos get to run it and make obscene profits without any real oversight.

    Our 40 year "government regulation is bad" experiment ended with disastrous results. Without a referee looking out for the interests of the public, which has a lot of skin in this game, the telecos are going to ride us all like a carnival pony, just like Wall Street.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    1. Re:They didn't mind taking the infrastructure by bmajik · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Our 40 year "government regulation is bad" experiment ended with disastrous results

      You mean the failure of our 100+ year experiment whereby the government hands out favors to some entrants, giving them a tremendous marketplace advantage with the full power of a gun behind it? That experiment has a long history of failure world wide. It shouldn't surprise anyone that it is also failing here.

      We have had a mixed economy for a very long time. The #1 trick of the statists and their useful idiots is blaming all of our problems on what we continue to have a shrinking share of - marketplace freedom.

      One would surmise that if unregulated markets were actually a problem, the amplitude of our cyclic economic destruction would be ever decreasing as the benevolent weight of regulatory graft piled ever higher. Yet this has not been the case. And in light of experimental results that contradict the hypothesis thus far tried, a scientist, or a policy maker who's aim was economic success, would be willing to modify their approach.

      But that's not what we have. We have a government that is it's own end. It exists for its own power, and any course of action not commensurate with the increase of power and the subjugation of man isn't realistically considered.

      --
      My opinions are my own, and do not necessarily represent those of my employer.
    2. Re:They didn't mind taking the infrastructure by wurble · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not all regulation is created equal, and that is why the argument from the "free market" folks is a false dichotomy. For example, letting a company gain a monopoly in a particular region/industry is bad. Enacting regulations which actually FORCE a monopoly is even worse. One is free market, the other is not, both are bad.

      It is not a matter of free market or not a free market. It is a matter of what regulation.

  8. YOU let this happen by Gothmolly · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They'll be robber barons because like in the 1800s, they bribed/gamed the governmental control system in place to achieve monopoly power.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
  9. Wouldn't it be nice... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Would it not be nice for consumers in these rural towns to be able to vote with their dollar and pick the best carrier.
    "Hmm, I could choose AT&T who wants $60 to be able to browse 4chan, or, I could choose INTERNET4YOU who will give me free access to every site for only $40"
    Why is the government supporting the creation of bigger and bigger monopolies?

  10. "Net Neutrality Doublethink"? by qzak · · Score: 2, Funny

    More like "Net Neutrality Doublespeak", no?

  11. There are a lot of buffet restaurants in the U.S. by Benfea · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How long do you think it will be before all those buffet restaurants go out of business? Why do you think they and their customers have tolerated such an unfair pricing structure for so long?

  12. Orwell proud? by a_nonamiss · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why would Orwell be proud? I think he would be horrified. He wasn't adulating the society in 1984, he was writing in fear for what ours might become. The book was supposed to serve as a wakeup call. The fact that we're inching closer to this society might make his prediction correct, but I don't think he'd be happy about that.

    --
    -Arthur
    Cave ne ante ullas catapultas ambules
  13. BS by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

    George Orwell would be proud of AT&T

    No he wouldn't. Describing something in a work of fiction isn't the same as advocating it.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  14. 40 year experiment? by Benfea · · Score: 2, Informative

    This wasn't a 40 year experiment. We had much the same thing going on in the late 1800s and early 1900s with much the same results. We didn't learn our lesson the previous two times, so I expect we won't learn our lesson this time either. In another few decades, the big corporations and big financial companies will whine that following the law is too hard and the sheeple will listen to them.

  15. Fascism Is not right of Center by frankxcid · · Score: 2

    It always amuses me how so many of you will jump on the band wagon that a company using the government's regulations to its benefits means that there isn't enough regulation, or that the overpowering government in all aspects of life as abhorred by Orwell is the same as AT&T business practices. Stop and take a look at what those who want net neutrality are actually asking for: The government should create rules that force service providers to charge the same regardless of usage. Who sets the price? Who sets the service requirements? Since it has to be "Fair" this always means everyone is equally miserable excepts those who set the price and service levels who always get the best while the public gets the worse. This is exactly what Orwell warned about in his work. Remember, inner party gets the best food and even some privacy while the others get the worse or none at all. Yes, I do not want any government in my life except as strictly spelled out in the preamble of the constitution. Now about the robber barons of 1800, that was also over regulation and the government getting too involved. When a business gets support from customers it caters to customers, when support comes from the government it doesn't need customers.

  16. Re:Don't get it by Svartalf · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually...the Post Office is a poor analogy.

    1) You can buy better service (Priority Mail, Express Mail...).
    2) There IS a lower class of service than First Class (Parcel Post...).

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  17. Open Source Telco by smitty777 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I've got it! We can create our own open source network lines. Each person will go to the hardware store and buy 10 meters of fibreoptic cable and dig a trench in front of their house. We can take our spare parts and combine them and make servers! Power to the people! Stickin it to the man! Yeah!!!

    --
    "Before God we are all equally wise - and equally foolish"
    Albert Einstein
  18. Here's the problem... by rickb928 · · Score: 4, Informative

    ISPs DO IN FACT have to pay for the data you send and receive. Yes, they do.

    Peering arrangements do not cover the cost of the connection to the NAP. If, say Cox Cable in Arizona wants to interconnect to the other Cox state networks, they can do so and it's just their way of dealing with interconnection. But when they decide to connect so, say MAE-West, they pay for the connection into the NAP. It may be an OC-148, or something truly studly, like a really hot fiber. These circuits are not free, as they require right-of-way, actual genuine fiber (which they may share sometimes with others in the jacket - true), and of course the hardware to make it work. Price out some of that some time.

    Now, true, the cost is shared amongst the many many subscribers, and they could choose to peer in one NAP, though in fact that would be bad practice, with single point of failure stuff and all.

    But the reality is that not only would Cox (as an example) have to provision enogh connections and capacity to at least prevent customers from flooding the lines with 'I can't get' calls, but most peering arrangements at the NAP require you to provide enough bandwidth to actually receive what other peers send to you (on request from your subscribers, usually) or they see you as not playing fair. This gets you either booted off the NAP or throttled (or ignored, see Cogent v Sprint) and your users get poorer performance. Providing adequate service in a NAP peering is non-trivial, and the big carriers do not let you off. If you're a small ISP, you usually partner with a bigger one to avoid this sort of thing. I know. I was a small ISP. My carrier was MCI for a long time, and they had me 3 hops from MAE-East, a nice multi T1 connection. When we downsized to BBN, we got a dual T1 that was 25 hops away from a midwest NAP, which was a little off the beaten path and increased our latency about 12ms on average. But it was cheaper. Boss wins.

    The concept that somehow your ISP doesn't really pay for their ultimate connection to the 'Internet' is ludicrous and misleading.

    And having said that, Cox cable is probably more interested in the high-volume users that 'distort' the local networks and might be causing congestion. This is where most 'oversubscribing' is noticeable, and where the pproblems for the ISP are most difficult, IMHO. And where they need to decide what level of service they wish to provide.

    That should be interesting. That's where individual customers will be hurt, and will fight back.

    And you wrote:

    "ISP's per-MB usage charge is just added there to discourage customers to actually use their connection."

    That's one pricing formulation. Another would be to price higher volume users to recover costs, while not discouraging them or losing them to competitors. This formula is not so commonly used, since real competition is ineffective in most of the U.S., though there are other pressures and this is not nearly so simple as most of us would like to believe. Of course, the impact is plain and obvious, so we tend to think that the cause is also plain and obvious.

    Don't think I am defending packet inspection and service filtering, nor am I defending the US ISP marketers. But let's keep our focus on reality. They should be expected to carry any traffic their users request, without discriminating on the basis of volume or source, and they should either price their service as necessary (or desireable) or describe their services accurately so customers can make informed decisions and have reasonable expectations. And MOST importantly, they should not discriminate on the basis of the source of the data. For instance, throttle based on URL (hulu.com, for example) or traffic type (H.323, for example) and then offer an unthrottled service of their own which is substantially identical (HD video streaming, for example) and delivered via the same method (TCP/IP). This would be discriminatory in a way we should not accept - like restraint of trade, the ISP could throttle some vi

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    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  19. re: no unlimited plan for electricity by King_TJ · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Nope... you're correct, but metering electric usage is, IMHO, a little more of a necessity than metering Internet usage. Electric power generation involves very real and substantial costs that aren't really a matter of one-time investments and minimal upkeep to "upgrade" so more power is supplied. EG. If I put several large businesses on a power grid and they start drawing a lot of electric power, I very well might be looking at putting another generator online to handle the load. Every hour that generator turns, it's using up coal or oil or natural gas. Or let's say bigger dollars were invested up-front to go with a nuclear plant instead? Ok, great ... but that's kind of like trying to avoid paying for spent inkjet cartridges by purchasing a more expensive color laser printer to do your heavy color printing jobs on. Eventually, the bill comes due by way of a set of 4 expensive toner cartridges, a new fuser and drum. With a nuclear plant, you're looking at a HUGE cost of disposal of radioactive waste at some point .. and don't forget the cost of hiring all the employees who keep it operating safely.

    By contrast, dealing with "heavy bandwidth users" is a different beast. Yeah, eventually, you might need to upgrade some back-end circuits, or even invest in new routing/switching gear. But that new Cisco switch you put in isn't going to require a whole crew of employees operating it 24 hours/7 days to keep it functional. The new optical fiber you put in isn't going to consume more natural resources you're paying for, the more data moves through it.