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Kodak Sues Apple & RIM Over Preview In Cameras

Dave Knott writes "Kodak is suing Apple and Research In Motion over technology related to digital cameras in their iPhone and BlackBerry smart phones. The complaint specifically relates to photo preview functionality which Kodak claims infringes on their patents. The company is asking for unspecified monetary damages and a court order to end the disputed practices. Kodak has amassed more than 1,000 digital-imaging patents, and almost all of today's digital cameras rely on that technology. Kodak has licensed digital-imaging technology to about 30 companies, including mobile-device makers such as LG Electronics Inc., Motorola Inc., Nokia Corp. and Sony Ericsson, all of which pay royalties to Kodak."

285 comments

  1. Apple = Lame. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Apple is a shit of a company. using others technology without paying (not just kodak but nokia too). if there were more companies like this less R&D would be done and we be further back in technological progress. not only this but apple SUCKS HARD at collaboration and is extremely secretive. Fuck apple.

    1. Re:Apple = Lame. by stewbacca · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes. Apple has never raised the bar on anything and nothing progressive has ever come out of Cupertino. No wonder you posted AC.

    2. Re:Apple = Lame. by sa1lnr · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I love how you got modded flamebait for sarcasm.

    3. Re:Apple = Lame. by FatdogHaiku · · Score: 1, Funny

      And you got modded troll for being observant, so that should balance things out, karmically speaking... Oh, wait...

      --
      You have the right to remain sentient. If you give up the right to remain sentient, you will be elected to public office
  2. Here is an idea by arcite · · Score: 1, Insightful

    How about Apple use some of that pocket change they have laying around and do a little hostile takeover of Kodak. Then Steve Jobs can use their ancient camaras as target practice with his iSlate gesture controlled laser mounted sharks?

    1. Re:Here is an idea by Speare · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How about Apple use some of that pocket change they have laying around and do a little hostile takeover of Kodak.

      Do you really want Apple to own a patent on photo previewing, and a thousand others? I'm sure they'll be kind and let RIM and Samsung and HTC and Motorola use those technologies at a very reasonable cost. Be careful what you ask for.

      --
      [ .sig file not found ]
    2. Re:Here is an idea by whisper_jeff · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sorry, but you have it wrong. Apple is always an innovator.

      The iSlate is going to have shark-mounted lasers.

    3. Re:Here is an idea by mejogid · · Score: 5, Insightful

      God forbid that a company that helped pioneer photography for the last hundred or so years be paid for doing so. These are real patents designed to incentivise R&D and prevent competitors cashing in on another company's research. Judging by the number of companies paying them they're not without merit - why should Apple be exempt?

    4. Re:Here is an idea by sznupi · · Score: 4, Funny

      Because Apple is special, haven't you heard? Not only in this case of course, it applies always - for example regarding Nokia wireless patents.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    5. Re:Here is an idea by jo_ham · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Funny how Nokia waited until the iPhone was a raging success before doing anything about those patents, isn't it?

      Regardless of the nature of the situation, some of these patent claims (from all sorts of sources, not just this one) are absurd - I think it peaked with the "one click shopping" patent.

      The whole system is just abused.

      If Apple and RIM are in violation of this patent they will no doubt pay up. The cost of challenging is more than simply ponying up the cash.

    6. Re:Here is an idea by sznupi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's simply false, Nokia tried to negotiate with Apple for quite a while. Plus, in the scale of Nokia, iPhone is very far from "raging success"...

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    7. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      actually it sounds more like patent squatting. the idea of previewing a picture before taking it should not be patentable. The hardware/software to do so might, however, apple isnt using kodiak hardware.

    8. Re:Here is an idea by Yamata+no+Orochi · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They mean different things, for starters. Are you complaining that words exist outside your vocabulary? Really?

    9. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 3, Funny

      apple isnt using kodiak hardware.

      Well, no, they were wiped out by the Drago-Kazov, so very little of their hardware exists anymore.

      --
      FGD 135
    10. Re:Here is an idea by russotto · · Score: 2, Informative

      These are real patents designed to incentivise R&D and prevent competitors cashing in on another company's research.

      Strip away the detailed descriptions of the prior art and claim 1 covers having a button to take a photo while seeing a live preview. That's not a "real patent designed to incentivise R&D", that's patenting a feature.

    11. Re:Here is an idea by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      God forbid that a company that helped pioneer photography for the last hundred or so years be paid for doing so.

      They did get paid for it, for the last hundred or so years. That wasn't enough? Well then they should come up with more pioneering stuff rather than claiming the obvious is theirs. Being able to preview the picture you've taken on a digital camera isn't a pioneering innovation that should be specially awarded.

    12. Re:Here is an idea by Tikkun · · Score: 1, Interesting

      These are real patents designed to incentivise R&D and prevent competitors cashing in on another company's research.

      We don't need more coachwhip makers. If Kodak is incapable of delivering products that people want to buy in an environment where their cash cow has been destroyed, they don't need to exist.

      tl;dr Kodak: don't innovate, legislate.

    13. Re:Here is an idea by whisper_jeff · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Flamebait?? I crack a joke and get modded flamebait?? Ok, it wasn't a great joke but, wow... I didn't realize mounting sharks on lasers was such a touchy subject...

    14. Re:Here is an idea by CrackedButter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Apple have redefined the mobile market and everybody wants to do a phone like the iPhone. They also don't need to own the market to be a success, just make a profit, which is a damn sight more than what Nokia is doing.

    15. Re:Here is an idea by proslack · · Score: 1

      It was back in the 90s.

      --


      Floating in the black seas of infinity without a paddle.
    16. Re:Here is an idea by mejogid · · Score: 5, Informative

      In 2008, Nokia had a net income of 5.77 billion dollars, Apple had a net income of 4.83 billion dollars. Their margins are lower then Apple's but they're a far bigger company. Get your facts straight before dismissing others.

    17. Re:Here is an idea by Aeros · · Score: 1

      see now thats funny! wish I had points left

    18. Re:Here is an idea by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Do you really want Apple to own a patent on photo previewing

      I'd rather nobody did, because it's an idea (a WIBNI), not an implementation.

      Talking of an implementation, how long have polaroid backs for medium/large format cameras been around? Forever, that's how long. Kodak can eat shit and die. Unless they made the polaroid backs, in which case they still can on general principle.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    19. Re:Here is an idea by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Funny

      apple isnt using kodiak hardware.

      That's a bear faced lie!

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    20. Re:Here is an idea by sznupi · · Score: 4, Informative

      Apple has "redefined" less than 3% of current market (and with the uptake of mobile phones in developing countries, areas in which Apple is not interested in, that percentage might as well go down); that's a curious definition of "mobile market" you have there. Also, it seems Nokia wants to go in a bit different direction, as their N900 shows (which is of course directly based on their earlier tablets; which were launched before first news of iPhone)

      On top of that, Nokia is the only hugely profitable phone manufacturers. Others are either out of the market, struggling for a long time, or mobile phones aren't their main business (RIM is debatable here - do they market primarily mobile phones or corporate service?)

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    21. Re:Here is an idea by AndersOSU · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's not clear to me that this isn't patentable. Before the digital camera you had to look through the viewfinder - there was no other way. The obvious way to design a digital camera would be with the CCD array as a drop in replacement for the film. You'd frame your shot with the viewfinder just as you always did. The relevant question is whether it would be obvious to someone skilled in the art of camera design to stick a screen where there never was one before and pipe the CCD data to it. It's not the greatest leap in the world - but it was, at one point, novel and it might not have been obvious.

      The problem we have is with the benefit of hindsight, every digital camera has a screen on it, so it's not easy for us to imagine it any other way. But a digital camera could work just as well as a film point and shoot and then you'd take your memory card to the photoshop for prints rather than scrolling through them on the display. So had the preview functionality never been invented, no one would have even thought of the camera phone.

      If this was a non-obvious invention, the fact that we can't imagine a present without it, it means that this was an especially important invention that deserves protection.

    22. Re:Here is an idea by afidel · · Score: 1

      No, it wasn't, it's an obvious feature of a digital camera. Since digital camera's are basically an extension of the camcorder which had live review since at least the 80's it should be obvious to someone not skilled in the arts, let alone someone who is. Besides the Casio QV-11 had LCD preview in 1995 and the Kodak patent wasn't filed until 1997.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    23. Re:Here is an idea by pnewhook · · Score: 3, Funny

      Offtopic?? Laser mounted sharks are NEVER offtopic!

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    24. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lol yea, they innovated a pc running unix, or before that they innovated the mp3 player, and before that they innovated the pci bus

      sorry chief but apple has this thing going where they use already existing ideas, make it pretty and slick, add marketing then act like it didn't exist before they came along

      which drives all you fanboi's into a tizzy thinking your "special", when the truth is apple hasnt done anything innovative since the first mac
      (unless you count taking an AIO G3 shoving it into a translucent case and calling it another name)

    25. Re:Here is an idea by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      There's one of two possible things that happened here. Either at the dawn of digital photography it was so blindingly obvious to everyone investigating the technology to put an LCD screen on the camera so that you could preview the shot you just took that no one bothered to patent it, or Kodak got there first and everyone else adopted the concept after it was unveiled.

      If everyone was working on the concept around the same time as Kodak, I would think the likes of Nikon and Cannon would move to have this patent thrown out as obvious - as evidenced by their internal documentation on previewing the photo before Kodak published their patent application.

    26. Re:Here is an idea by pnewhook · · Score: 1

      No, these are patents on ideas which are obvious. Its just often cheaper to licence the patent than fight it in court.

      It's pretty obvious there would be much more R&D without any of this patent nonsense. Instead of money going to useless blood sucking lawyers, the money could be going to researchers. Not to mention the redirection of effort from patenting nonsense to real research and problem solving.

      --
      Tesla was a genius. Edison however was a overrated hack who liked to torture puppies.
    27. Re:Here is an idea by whisper_jeff · · Score: 1

      Did you just hear a loud "WOOSH!"?

    28. Re:Here is an idea by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      At the dawn of the age of automobiles, two bicycle manufacturers pioneered the concept of powered flight. Since they were unable to commercialize their tech, they shouldn't have been paid a dime.

    29. Re:Here is an idea by proslack · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you go through the effort of reading the patent (pretty sure it is http://www.patentstorm.us/patents/6292218/fulltext.html but it might be a similar, but slightly different, patent) you will find that the Kodak method is, indeed, novel. Previous technology (camcorders as well as the QV-11, which used CCD technology, not LCD technology) converted the signal to NTSC format before displaying it. It appears that Kodak's method "avoid(s) the necessity of generating an NTSC format signal in order to reduce the complexity of the required circuitry". That's about all I have to say about this...

      --


      Floating in the black seas of infinity without a paddle.
    30. Re:Here is an idea by mejogid · · Score: 1

      Bit of a false dichotomy - given the current state of corporate America it's more likely they'd savagely poach each others' ideas and blow the spare cash on more advertising or to line the pockets of execs. At least the patent system is inefficient rather than intentionally wasteful...

      Software patents are complete bullshit, but that doesn't mean all patents are worthless. Medicine, for example, would likely have stagnated long ago without patents. Cameras are somewhere in between but this is the kind of case the court systems were designed to test, unlike software patents which are abused by people cashing in on insignificant advancements.

    31. Re:Here is an idea by Khyber · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "actually it sounds more like patent squatting. the idea of previewing a picture before taking it should not be patentable"

      EXACTLY. It is an idea anybody familiar with an SLR camera would know about.

      The hardware, controlling software, and exact design specification should be patentable. The idea itself, should not.

      And that's one thing that fucked our patent system. That goddamned commercial on TV "Have an idea? Patent it!" No. It should be "Have a unique invention/device? Patent it!" Ideas should not be patentable, as anybody with enough experience in the field should be able to come up with the same idea.

      Machine or Transformation, not thoughts.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    32. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But since Nikon and Canon were already operating in the traditional camera business, they would have had a cross-licensing agreement with Kodak, so no incentive to invalidate any Kodak patents. And a cross-licensing agreement would probably preclude any hostile moves to invalidate one another's patents.

    33. Re:Here is an idea by Idbar · · Score: 1

      "Funny how Nokia waited until the iPhone was a raging success before doing anything about those patents, isn't it?"

      I personally don't think it's a matter of 2 or 3 days, but an intensive research job, come up to the conclusion that somebody violated your IP. Patent trolling is a big risk for a company with the reputation of Nokia.

      If you think the iPhone has a raging success, then it's Apple's fault to ramped up to success quicker than Nokia determining they used their patents.

      It's just a matter of perspective.

    34. Re:Here is an idea by Moridineas · · Score: 1

      +1

      It's not everyday you see Andromeda references on slashdot!

    35. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > ... a company that helped pioneer photography for the last hundred or so years be paid for doing so.

      The French pioneered. Maybe you think you should be paying royalties to them?

      And a logical question: because some suckers paid protection, should I throw some money at them without thinking?

      A lot of things do previews. Does M$ Word pays them when you click "print preview"?

      Who said I want to incentivise their R&D? Fsck them! They don't incentivise me at all.

      Besides, this is their business which they freely chose -- nobody wasn't pointing a gun at them. Why should they need incentivising to to what they want? Please, I want to get that girl and I think paying a luxurious dinner might increase my chances... I need to further this line of research. Please incentivise me.

      If I get the woman, you can put a sticker on your car: "AC inside!"

      TIA.

      BTW, /. says "Logged-in users aren't forced to preview their comments." Dunno, but I think they're asking for it...

    36. Re:Here is an idea by Tikkun · · Score: 1

      Since they were unable to commercialize their tech, they shouldn't have been paid a dime.

      Correct. If they had been focused on building something that people wanted, they might have founded a company that would still be here today.

      There were a number of people working on powered flight in the early 20th century, and had the Wright Brothers been killed in a freak bicycle accident the technology would have been developed without them.

      The huge effort that the Wright brothers spent trying to collect on their patents, rather than actually building a commercial aircraft, indicates that a business plan that only involves blue sky R&D isn't the best way to profit from your research.

    37. Re:Here is an idea by Bakkster · · Score: 1

      laser mounted sharks?

      Putting the sharks on the lasers? I don't know how that would even work, unless they kinda scissored, or something...

      --
      Write your representatives! Repeal the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics!
    38. Re:Here is an idea by Intron · · Score: 1

      Good catch. Looks like the prior art displayed the preview at the same resolution as the captured video. One innovation here is to have two different modes - a low res live action preview done in hardware and a high-res still image capture done with additional software processing.

      --
      Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    39. Re:Here is an idea by mdwh2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Apple have redefined the mobile market

      Okay I'll bite - which definition of "redefined the market" are we using today?

      and everybody wants to do a phone like the iPhone.

      Really. So what features make a phone "like the iPhone" exactly?

      They also don't need to own the market to be a success

      The claim was that Nokia waited until the Iphone was a "raging success". So we have the classic Apple fan trick of redefining "success" in the market to mean something far weaker. I've seen this a million times before.

      And does this mean that Apple weren't making a profit when the Iphone was first released? I mean, according to you, "raging success" just means making a profit, yet according to the OP, Nokia waited until they were a "raging success" (making a profit) before suing them. So which is it?

    40. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If a widget company came onto the scene tomorrow and eliminated nokia's market lead in a year and ran them out of business, would your logic still apply? The amount of time a company has been around is irrelevant. The percent of market share they hold, and their profit are all that matters.

    41. Re:Here is an idea by j00r0m4nc3r · · Score: 1

      I'd rather nobody did, because it's an idea (a WIBNI), not an implementation.

      How do you know they're not suing for a patent that is an implementation of photo preview?

    42. Re:Here is an idea by dakameleon · · Score: 1

      Actually, they kinda did commercialise their tech, and were even involved in an ugly patent war that ended up damaging their reputations, and was only truly resolved by government intervention during WWI. Shows that this isn't the first time this kind of stuff has happened.

      --
      Man who leaps off cliff jumps to conclusion.
    43. Re:Here is an idea by mdwh2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Apple is a "raging success" or "far more impressive", simply because they've been doing it for less? That makes no sense. We judge companies by their absolute success, and they don't get excuses simply because they've been doing it for less. But anyhow, I'm glad you agree that Apple are nowhere near as good as Nokia - as you say, they haven't been in it look, so what can we expect.

      It's not like Apple are some teeny start-up - they've got billions of dollars at their disposal, and a trademark/brand that plenty of fans and media will give hype and free advertising to. On top of that, the phone industry is fast moving, and crosses over a large amount with computer technology, so playing catchup is easy (although it still took ages with Apple - 3G, and all the other features that were bog standard on phones for years before, yet for some reason it's the Iphone which is classed as a smartphone...)

      If you actually look at everything in scale, the iPhone is far more impressive than just about anything Nokia has ever released in terms of sales numbers.

      No, even in a given period of time, Nokia's sales are far greater, about an order of magnitude in fact. But let me guess, you've redefined "sales numbers" to mean something other than what it usually means.

      Its rather retarded to compare a 4 year old product line to a 40 year old product line and use the word 'scale' so loosely.

      Right, so if you concede that the 40 year old product line must be much better, why do we hear nothing about the Iphone?

      These people aren't saying "Well the Iphone is nowhere near as good as Nokia, but hey, it's not bad considering it's only Apple"! They're claiming that the Iphone is the best ever. Claiming that by "best" you mean "not the best, but they would be if they'd been doing it as long, honest" makes no sense.

    44. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I assume, due to being able to use basic logic, that he is talking about the smart phone market. Apple has 17% market share as of Q32009. That is quite impressive considering they have ONE product in the market. Can you show me ONE Nokia phone with 17% share? I think that would be difficult, considering they have 39% market share overall. That would have to mean that one of Nokia's phones is just about half their entire market share, not likely. If Apple pumped out 30 shitty phones a year, I'm sure they'd have a higher market share, but they instead choose to release ONE quality product that everyone else is trying to emulate.

    45. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They don't have one product, they have two. Just because the iPhone 3G, and 3GS look the same, it doesn't mean they are the same.

    46. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And based on market capitalisation Apple is worth almost four times as much as Nokia. Get your facts straight etc.

      I have never understood the appeal of Nokia's cheap phones, I have always preferred Motorola and Sony-Ericsson ones.

    47. Re:Here is an idea by Uberbah · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apple's market cap is more than three times the size of Nokia's, and Apple could buy a controlling interest in Nokia using their liquid assets alone.

      Get your facts straight before dismissing others.

      Pot. Kettle. Black. Bitch.

    48. Re:Here is an idea by oblivionboy · · Score: 1

      Of course. Because Nokia has 34 billion dollars in the bank just like Apple.

      Good luck with that Nokia fanboi.

    49. Re:Here is an idea by oblivionboy · · Score: 1

      :)

    50. Re:Here is an idea by incongruency · · Score: 1

      For some reason, your post seems a great deal more credible, and amusing, when read as if spoken by Dr. House; especially given the selective "quotations" and (snide side commentary).

      Have you considered using your talents for sarcasm and wit elsewhere? Somewhere you can get paid for it?

    51. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm.. what R&D? Kodak was late to the Digital camera game, but apparently not late to the OMG lets file patents on every obvious thing we can think of game.

    52. Re:Here is an idea by sznupi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Retarded would be looking at 4 decades of mobile telephony history, of which Nokia is major part, as a 40 year old product line and disregarding that Apple entered only at convenient moment for them; and mainly into a small segment of total market, made ready for Apple by castration of phones and lax concept of "affordable". But it's very interesting how you perceive long standing dedication of Nokia to provide communication equipment to people as somehow lessening their success...

      (how is domination started with Apple II going along? What, Apple pissed away their advantage, their early start?)

      Ah, and there's another fantasy with sales numbers. All the while only one model from Nokia, 1100, sold more, during its much shorter presence on the market, than all iPods combined. It is the most popular single consumer electronics device in history. BTW, Nokia is by far the biggest manufacturer of portable audio players in the world (shipping more units annually than Apple has ever produced). Probably even flashlights, too... (since a portion of their most popular phones include a LED one)

      While Apple sold 30 million phones in those 4 years (and they don't seem to really want selling orders of magnitude more, perhaps preferring a world in which communication is a luxury), Nokia sold a billion in the last 2 years + one quarter. It is greatly responsible, among others, for the fact that while a year ago there were 3 billion mobile subscribers, now there are around 4.6 billion. You're a slime not thinking about the future of humanity if you think that's not monumental, far above anything Apple has done lately (they did similar things at the beginning, popularizing the concept of personal computer; and even then their scale was nowhere nearby what Nokia is doing)

      PS. I also value that Nokia maintains R&D centers throughout the world and that most of their manufacturing plants are NOT in China.

      --
      One that hath name thou can not otter
    53. Re:Here is an idea by macshit · · Score: 1

      The problem we have is with the benefit of hindsight, every digital camera has a screen on it, so it's not easy for us to imagine it any other way.

      Oh, bullshit. Some inventions are indeed novel and "obvious" only in hindsight, but this isn't one of them. This is the bloody obvious way to do it, to anyone with half a clue, given sensor and display technology that are up to the job. Moreover, there's tons of prior art with video cameras etc. It should never have been granted a patent.

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    54. Re:Here is an idea by Lunzo · · Score: 1

      No, he's complaining that there's no need to turn a perfectly good noun into a verb. Corporate-speak is disgusting.

    55. Re:Here is an idea by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      I think you're on-message here. Let's leverage this response in a win-win manner, so we can fully incentivise later posters. ...

      Corporate-speak should never leave corporate documents. It's corrupting the language.

    56. Re:Here is an idea by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      I don't know how obvious it is (was). My first two digital cameras didn't come with LCDs or LCD preview. They were simply digital versions of film cameras. I'd

    57. Re:Here is an idea by painehope · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm living in a social cave or something similar, but is this Soviet Russia where laser-mounted sharks are hot mod points again?

      I don't know. My friends and I either talk about things that happen in the real world (divorces, kids, accidents, drugs, stupid things people do) or things we do while playing (building networks, datacenters, et al - it's nice to get paid for just fucking around!).

      Hmph. I don't know if I should be more concerned about the mental health of my fellow /.er's or whether Kodak is going to come after me for my high-resolution 3-D preview system of a 2-D image (pressing old negatives up to my eyes and going "shit, I was really drunk...maybe I should burn these negatives!").

      --
      PC moderators can suck my White pierced, tattooed dick. If you think pride == hate, s/dick/Aryan meat mallet/g.
    58. Re:Here is an idea by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      Judging by the number of companies paying them they're not without merit - why should Apple be exempt?

      What's the matter are you homophobic or something?

    59. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does that include their winter tire sales?

    60. Re:Here is an idea by Custard+Horse · · Score: 2, Funny

      But Apple sells pixie dust and dreams.

      Nokia has only a small segment of the dream market and has not even *considered* entering the market for pixie dust.

      Who's the winner now?

    61. Re:Here is an idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yay, Nokia. You sold a billion phones to people who aren't going to spend any money on my apps. Good jorb. Now piss off.

    62. Re:Here is an idea by macshit · · Score: 1

      I don't know how obvious it is (was). My first two digital cameras didn't come with LCDs or LCD preview. They were simply digital versions of film cameras.

      That doesn't mean it wasn't obvious, it simply means they were too cheap to put in extra components (good displays, fast sensors, and processing electronics get cheaper and cheaper, but they didn't start out that way) or spend more time updating their old film designs until demand forced them to.

      A "through the lens" design has always been considered the ideal in cameras, but many, many, types of cameras (not just SLRs, but movie cameras, video cameras, etc) started out with much more clunky viewfinders, with professional models getting a real through-the-lens design first, and the feature slowly percolating into lower-priced models as the cost of providing them decreased, and demand increased.

      In the case of digital cameras, there's been an exact analogue of the modern "live view" system used in video cameras for decades.

      [DSLRs have been a bit side-tracked because they already had a through-the-lens solution that worked better than electronic displays, built on existing film technology, and avoided some sticky problems (in particular, if you have a mirror-box like an SLR, you can use phase-based autofocus, which has traditionally been much more usable than the contrast-based autofocus you need to use if you don't have a mirror-box). Electronic viewfinder and contrast-based autofocus technology is getting better though, so I suppose the SLR-based designs will eventually be replaced by electronic viewfinders.]

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    63. Re:Here is an idea by CrackedButter · · Score: 1

      far bigger company but look at the market share. Just wait till Apple grows to the same size.

    64. Re:Here is an idea by Mister+Pedant · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Quote "Their margins are lower then Apple's but they're a far bigger company."

      Mister Pedant awards 2 points for spelling "Their" and "they're" correctly but takes 5 points away for using 'then' instead of 'than'.

      here's an example to help you understand "...the cost today is 5.99 but then againt it could be less than that next week."

    65. Re:Here is an idea by Lokitoth · · Score: 1

      Verbing nouns has been standard practice throughout history in language.

    66. Re:Here is an idea by LionMage · · Score: 1

      Y'see, Kodak is patenting what is known as an electronic viewfinder. It's not that they have patented the idea of hooking up a display device to a sensor and then displaying what the sensor "sees" -- there's plenty of prior art for that! No, they're patenting the obvious idea of using a sensor and a display device to take the place of a traditional viewfinder as you might find in an SLR camera (where there's an array of mirrors and prisms to accomplish this goal).

      Yes, Kodak has invented plenty of useful things that deserve patent protection, including the mosaic pattern on digital camera sensors to obtain color images. This viewfinder thing, though, isn't worthy of patent protection -- because it's obvious.

    67. Re:Here is an idea by LionMage · · Score: 1

      A few things:

      • First, CCD is a sensor technology, and LCD is a display technology. Comparing the two as you do makes no sense: "[...] camcorders as well as the QV-11, which used CCD technology, not LCD technology [...]"
      • The "novelty" of avoiding the first step of converting the video signal to NTSC is in the eye of the beholder; I am fairly certain there's prior art for this notion, albeit not in a still camera. Anyone with two brain cells to rub together knows that conversion of raster data from a sensor into an NTSC signal is entirely unnecessary, when the intended end result is to display that image data on a screen contained in the same device. So Kodak "invented" not performing an unnecessary conversion to and from an intermediate format? I'm not buying it.
      • Looking at the patent, I would also submit that scaling the image data to fit on a display with fewer pixels (some EVF implementations use very tiny LCD screens in a classic-style viewfinder you put your eye close to) is something for which prior art exists -- the techniques go back decades, and are covered in references such as Foley, Van Dam, et. al.
      • The patent mentions de-mosaicing the image data to recover color information. This is something Kodak already holds a separate patent on.

      The patent wording is a bit disingenuous in that it speaks of the "necessity" of generating an NTSC signal. It obviously isn't necessary if Kodak isn't doing it. Then again, they need to make this claim sound as patentable as possible... At the very least, many of the claims in this patent appear overly broad; the only claim that doesn't appear that way to me is something covered in another patent.

    68. Re:Here is an idea by IICV · · Score: 1

      Here's how I would set up a patent system:

      1. Set up a government body that accepts memberships from people who practice in the field for a yearly fee. In practice, requests for membership will come from corporations, working groups, or professional associations.
      2. When you get to the point where the patent office would normally be okay with a patent, ask three different members from the patent's domain to summarize the problem the patent solves. They would of course do this under NDAs, and may choose to recuse themselves after reading the patent's title or some other non-NDA information. They may also make comments like "wrong domain" or "vague claims". A patent officer harmonizes these three problem summaries.
      3. Pass this problem summary to some number of other members in the patent's domain. These members will be individually secluded for some amount of time related to the number of claims in the patent (or some other metric that relates to the problem's complexity) in a government office; they will only have access to basic forms of information, like textbooks in their field or Wikipedia, as well as a database of previous patents. Their goal is to give a sketch of how they, as practitioners in the domain, would solve the problem. These people would not be under NDAs.
      4. If some number of solutions are largely the same as the one in the patent (as judged by other people in the field), the patent is denied. If practitioners in the domain, when exposed to the same problem, come up the same solution, it must be an obvious step.

      I think it would work out really well - the agency would charge a fee per patent, as well as for memberships; businesses and special interest groups would clamor to have as many of their people as possible as members, so they can get an idea of what problems their competitors are solving. However, truly unique and innovative ideas aren't reproducible in a day, and will get a pass.

    69. Re:Here is an idea by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      It's probably correct that Nokia tried other things before suing. But claiming that the iPhone is not a raging success? The iPhone is just one phone. Nokia has dozens of them. How much does the best selling Nokia phone sell compared to the iPhone? The iPhone is a real threat to other phone manufacturers, I'd say.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    70. Re:Here is an idea by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      But isn't the market cap is a bit of wishful thinking and where people trading in shares think the company is heading? It isn't there right now.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    71. Re:Here is an idea by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      A big part of coming up with a patent is recognizing that a problem exists. By giving some experts a problem statement, you've already done half the work for them.

      Think about seatbelts. The problem is people are dying in car accidents because they're being thrown against the steering wheel. Once you know that, the idea to tie the passengers down is almost trivial. Recognizing, first, that traffic accidents are a problem, and second, that specific method by which people are killed is at least 90% of the process.

    72. Re:Here is an idea by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Market cap by itself is indeed "wishful thinking" - see the AOL merger with Time Warner. AOL had a much larger market cap from investors running up the share price, but Time Warner had far more assets and made far more actual money.

      But market cap is much more relevant when it comes to hostile takeovers if the hostile party has enough cash to buy out much or most of said market cap.

  3. Obvious by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Obvious patent is obviously invalid.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    1. Re:Obvious by Karganeth · · Score: 0

      How? If it's so obviously invalid, why are so many big corporations paying Kodak?

    2. Re:Obvious by the_crowbar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Obvious was my first thought as well. How long have cameras had a "preview"? Let's see, the very first camera I can remember was a Polaroid with the instant pictures. That camera had a view finder that showed you what to expect to see in the final picture. Every film camera I have every used had a "preview." Why was this patent granted? Just because it is a digital camera does that negate the decades of prior art in film cameras?

      Cheers,
      the_crowbar

      --
      Have you read the Moderator Guidelines
    3. Re:Obvious by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 0, Redundant

      It's easier than possibly paying a lot to settle the issue maybe in your favor or maybe not.

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    4. Re:Obvious by Hatta · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Cheaper than litigating, probably.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    5. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's so obviously invalid, why are so many big corporations paying Kodak?

      You've obviously never been a big corporation served with a lawsuit for a patent violation by another big corporation.

    6. Re:Obvious by LWATCDR · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I can see a major difference between this a few finder.
      This will show a digital copy of the image in includes all the digital processing and sensor data. A viewfinder even in an SLR only shows what strikes the film. The chemistry of the film and how it is processed will have a huge effect on the actual picture. Yes I know that you do a lot of post processing with digital images but the original data is still delivered vs what happens with Film.
      Add in all the big companies that are paying fees for this and I would bet this is probably a valid patent. And let's be honest Kodak isn't an IP shill company. They make a lot of stuff and do a lot of research.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    7. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      "In general, patents can't generally patent a general idea."

      -General Patent

    8. Re:Obvious by Synchis · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Kodak is not a company that is widely known for frivolous lawsuits. If I had to guess, I would say their lawyers likely know what they're doing.

      Keep in mind:

      Digital Cameras (including smartphones/cellphones) != Film Cameras.

      Thus, no prior art.

      Oh, and I love your example... a Polaroid camera... which just happens to be a Kodak product.

      --
      Thomas A. Knight
      Author of The Time Weaver
    9. Re:Obvious by dangitman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You've obviously never been a big corporation served with a lawsuit for a patent violation by another big corporation.

      Not true! As a child, I was a big corporation, but I grew out of it.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    10. Re:Obvious by Nikker · · Score: 1

      It has gotten to the point that the only way for you to keep your useless patents is to pay other people for their useless patents, that's why. Taking a picture and displaying it on the screen isn't really even related to photography after the lens processes the data, the system has already enumerated the data and formatted it as an image at that point, plotting data points representing color on a Cartesian plane was never revolutionary or clever it was the whole point from day one. Just because you display the image before committing it to long term storage does not make a patent. In the long run you can't blame Kodak because everyone has these patent junk bonds, it's like a gold rush every one knows they want it but in the long run it all gets taken away from you(see 1933). Eventually they will get to the point that because of one useless patent / troll they will have to give up their own, when that happens they will approach things differently but for now they do it because everyone else does it.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    11. Re:Obvious by Syberz · · Score: 1

      I'm assuming that this is a pretty old patent, so what seems obvious now because it is mainstream wasn't obvious at all when it came out (before we had digital cameras for instance).

      Being able to see your picture on a screen before pressing a button and taking it was a pretty innovative concept and that's why Kodak patented it. Kodak invented the concept, they didn't take something existing (like the breathing example another poster gave) and then patented it.

      All the other phone makers licensed the tech, why shouldn't RIM and Apple?

      --
      ~Syberz
    12. Re:Obvious by Vidar+Leathershod · · Score: 3, Informative

      Kodak's "preview" patent says that you see all of the digital processing and sensor data? How do they manage that one on a tiny LCD? It's simply not the case that you get this with a digital preview. You see an approximation of what you will get. In fact, you see less than what you might using a viewfinder, especially if you are looking through a Minolta Alpha/Maxxum with Depth of Field preview.

      Viewfinders, including ones that have a screen you view from a distance, have been around for a long time. In fact, maybe these people would like a few words with Kodak over their apparent patent:

      http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/634635-USA/Rollei_66031_Hy6_Medium_Format_SLR.html

      That's called a "Waist-level" viewfinder, and they've been around for a long time (the first Rolleiflex DLR I can find reference to is from 1931). In short, I would like to see the full Patent application, and how Kodak represented the prior art and prior implementations of representing an image on a screen. The other thing I would like to see are the licensing agreements with the other companies. The article only mentions that the companies license patents regarding digital photography, and say nothing of licensing this particular patent. An unusual omission, in my opinion.

      --
      The brains of a chicken, coupled with the claws of two eagles, may well hatch the eggs of our destruction.
    13. Re:Obvious by klossner · · Score: 3, Informative

      Polaroid cameras were never Kodak products. Back in the day, Kodak and Polaroid were the two dominant players in the consumer point-and-shoot market. When Kodak introduced an instant-print camera, Polaroid used a patent lawsuit to shut down the whole product line.

    14. Re:Obvious by v1 · · Score: 1

      I'm wondering with a film camera, how you manage a preview???

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    15. Re:Obvious by Hatta · · Score: 3, Informative

      Displaying an image on a computer screen is in no way novel, nor has it been for decades. Just because there's a CCD hooked up to the computer doesn't make it any more novel. There was a Supreme Court ruling a couple years ago on the obviousness test. In that decision Kennedy wrote "The results of ordinary innovation are not the subject of exclusive rights under the patent laws." This is an entirely ordinary innovation.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    16. Re:Obvious by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      You look in the view finder and you see a preview of the picture the camera will take.

    17. Re:Obvious by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't dismiss this patent so fast. It could be the option to show you the picture and then give the option to keep it or delete it. I don't know how old this patent is but again we are talking about Kodak and the fact that many companies have already paid up. What I am seeing is the usual response from slashdot to every patent that it is obvious. While some patents are granted for things that are not just obvious but have been in use for years not every patent granted is bad.
      And what we think is obvious may just be because it is currently in use or a case of a brilliant idea "that is so simple why didn't I think of that".

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    18. Re:Obvious by spazdor · · Score: 1

      This evoked from me a hearty guffaw. Thanks, AC.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    19. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Not if you've ever done any real photography.

      The way the eye perceives light and the way the camera will capture it are two very different things.

      Looking through the veiwfinder is to do just that- to "find the view". You can frame a picture with it, but if you don't have your camera set up correctly you can still get a over / under exposed image, color casts, etc. It's as much of a "preview" as a sketch of a painting is a preview of the painting.

    20. Re:Obvious by The+End+Of+Days · · Score: 1

      Was it ordinary when it was done for the very first time? Just because it's obvious now, after becoming commonplace, doesn't mean it wasn't a big leap for the person who came up with it. I can assume that wasn't you, even if you could tell us a story about how you dreamed that your camera could do that at some point when you were 4 years old so it must totally be obvious and not worthy or patenting.

    21. Re:Obvious by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      How? If it's so obviously invalid, why are so many big corporations paying Kodak?

      We're using the actions of "big corporations" as a standard now? By that logic, Jay Leno is funnier than Conan O'Brien.

    22. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You cannot patent an option to keep or delete an image. That is a feature. Patents only protect the implementation of the feature. Most every car nowadays has electric windows. You can't patent the feature of electric windows, only the specific implementation of the actuation or controls.

      Also other companies paying a license fee doesn't prevent a patent from being invalidated. It simply says that those companies thought the money spent in litigation & the potential risks of being found in violation would cost more than paying a license fee.

    23. Re:Obvious by nedlohs · · Score: 1, Informative

      Which is the bloody definition of preview.

    24. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      just add on a computer over the internet

    25. Re:Obvious by Vidar+Leathershod · · Score: 1

      The other respondent makes some good points, but I also want to reiterate, since you seem to have missed it, is that there was no mention of other companies licensing *this* patent. Only that they license digital photography technology. If they do license this patent, I would like to see that in writing, and also see how much it cost them.

      --
      The brains of a chicken, coupled with the claws of two eagles, may well hatch the eggs of our destruction.
    26. Re:Obvious by atamido · · Score: 1

      I remember, before digital cameras caught on, seeing a film camera that would show you a digital preview of the picture you just took. You couldn't do anything with it other than see that you'd framed things right. I don't know how it worked, but I would guess there was some sort of crappy CCD that took an extremely low res picture at the same time you pressed the button for the film.

    27. Re:Obvious by Daetrin · · Score: 1

      Kodak's "preview" patent says that you see all of the digital processing and sensor data? How do they manage that one on a tiny LCD?

      I could certainly be mistaken, but i think what they mean is that the picture you see on the LCD screen is the picture that you actually have/would have stored, not what you would see through a viewfinder. I'm confused in fact as to what it is you think it is that they could be showing instead that wouldn't fit on an LCD.

      In any case, this makes me unsure about if that means it applies to what you see in the LCD before you take the picture, or to the image of the picture it shows you for a second or two after taking the picture. I've taken a lot of pictures where what i saw through the LCD beforehand was not what came out in the actual picture, most often because of the flash, with some cameras however they did some kind of low-light processing for the LCD viewfinder which wasn't performed on the picture itself, which was really annoying.

      --
      This Space Intentionally Left Blank
    28. Re:Obvious by Synchis · · Score: 1

      And I'm willing to bet money that such a device was developed by Kodak. :)

      --
      Thomas A. Knight
      Author of The Time Weaver
    29. Re:Obvious by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "A viewfinder even in an SLR only shows what strikes the film."

      Let's see what I can see through the viewfinder of my Minolta X-700:

      Light level
      Aperture
      In-focus/out-of focus prism.
      Whether or not I need to go up in exposure or down in exposure
      Battery low warning
      Operation Mode: Perfect Picture, Manual, Aperture Priority

      Plenty of features in the decent SLRs.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    30. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I did see and understand it. What everybody seems to be missing is what I said.
      I didn't say that the patent was valid. I said that it would be foolish to spout of that it is clearly invalid or to claim that it is obvious. I gave several ways that it might not have been obvious at this time.
      So you tell me who is missing things.
      I said that to dismiss this patent from an old imaging company with a very long history of RnD and many companies paying right to use this IP is foolish. And all this spouting off is without knowing the facts.
      Or people saying that the patent that they have not read is clearly obvious and non valid?

    31. Re:Obvious by fastest+fascist · · Score: 1

      C'mon. You have a device that takes digital photos, and a medium to save the data on. Then you have a system that lets you read said data and show it on a digital display. Maybe, as you noted, there's some software that triggers a user interface letting you immediately delete or keep a photo. Which part here is innovative enough to warrant patent protection? How much R&D does that really require? It's a combination of existing technologies, not much more. It's like putting shoe and sidewalk together and patenting walking in a city.

    32. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't see (in the article or the comments) a specific patent number mentioned - or even of the specific claims being made - so it's not possible to discuss the merits of the patent in question.

      The question I would have, though, is whether a patent should have been granted for the sort of thing we're discussing (preview of a picture on a digital camera). My (limited) understanding is that patents are supposed to protect a method or specific mechanism of achieving some end goal. You patent unique features of a CCD design, which uses some novel mechanism to improve light collection efficiency; you don't patent the general idea of using a CCD to take a digital picture. A patent should present information that a practitioner in the field would not have found obvious, in sufficient detail that said practitioner can use the information in the patent to replicate the invention. Even 17 years ago (1993), there was nothing novel about the idea of putting a display screen on a digital camera - just a limitation on available display screen technology, price, and processing power. Video cameras and camcorders have displayed previews electronically for a long time. Anyone who has done even a little bit of digital electronics should recognize that connecting a microprocessor, image sensor, and LCD - in the manner that each is intended to be used - is nothing special.

      I'm sure Kodak does do a lot of valuable research, much of which does deserve patent protection. That doesn't mean that all of it does, or that other companies don't decide to pay royalties or cross-license because it is just easier (or license a patent bundle that happens to include this). Also, not everything that should be patent-free is...look at some of the ridiculous cases like Eolas. They've managed to defend a patent for using an industry-standardized technology in the way the industry intended it to be used. What's up with that?

    33. Re:Obvious by bertok · · Score: 1

      Was it ordinary when it was done for the very first time? Just because it's obvious now, after becoming commonplace, doesn't mean it wasn't a big leap for the person who came up with it. I can assume that wasn't you, even if you could tell us a story about how you dreamed that your camera could do that at some point when you were 4 years old so it must totally be obvious and not worthy or patenting.

      Done for the the first time is not the same as 'patentable'.

      Why is that so hard to understand?

      A new arrangement of existing parts and common techniques is NOT a big innovation that requires government protection. According to that standard EVERY unique piece of software should be patentable, because every program is a "novel arrangement of instructions".

      In my point of view, very few patents should be granted, and only for technologies that took at least 6 months of full time research to develop. An idea that you can just brainstorm in a meeting room in 10 minutes should never be patentable, that's just absurd.

    34. Re:Obvious by noidentity · · Score: 1

      They even had "preview" before cameras existed! You set up the subject, adjusted it until it looked right (real-time preview), and then had the artist start depicting it.

    35. Re:Obvious by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      Kodak is not a company that is widely known for frivolous lawsuits.

      Well, let it be known then...

      I didn't find the actual 'preview' patent we're discussing, but here is another one by Kodak and that one is a doozy. Take a look at its claims especially.

      Capturing digital images to be transferred to an e-mail address -- US Patent no 7,453,605

    36. Re:Obvious by dissy · · Score: 1

      Was it ordinary when it was done for the very first time? Just because it's obvious now, after becoming commonplace, doesn't mean it wasn't a big leap for the person who came up with it.

      So what you are saying is, you would support me patenting the wheel, and suing everyone for using it, because the wheel was not obvious for the first person that made it when it was done for the first time.

      That is stupid.

      Patents last 14 years for a reason. You can not patent something you didn't invent from over 80 years ago and sue people today.

    37. Re:Obvious by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      It's obvious - every camcorder made since day 1, or at least longer than 20 years ago, had an electronic "pre" viewfinder, because the optical viewfinder generally gave you no idea as to what was going on film.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    38. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you won't dismiss it I will. How many patents has RIM already been attacked on the basis of mearly aggregating technologies such as voice mail in painfully obvious ways?

      The purpose of patents are supposed to be to encourage innovation by investing serious resources into R&D - not crushing innovation and punishing companies for competition. If it takes someone more time and effort to file a patent than to invent something even if its the most engenous mcgyver moment in the history of the planet its still falling short.

    39. Re:Obvious by NekSnappa · · Score: 1

      In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. But in practice there is.

      --
      I want to shoot the messenger!
    40. Re:Obvious by mea37 · · Score: 1

      Ok, we can pretend that a viewfinder does the same thing as the digital preview. It doesn't matter. I don't know why people can't grasp this, but you do not patent "doing something"; you patent a method of doing something, or a device that does something, etc.

      I'm reasonably certain that there is no similarity between a viewfinder and the patented material related to digital preview when it comes to their structure and how they operate.

      In short, it may be obvious that you would want a digital preview feature, but that has nothing to do with patentability. The question would have to be, is the method of providing that feature obvious. To say that an optical viewfinder makes the process of producing a digital preview "obvious" is clearly nonsense.

    41. Re:Obvious by LionMage · · Score: 1

      This will show a digital copy of the image in includes all the digital processing and sensor data.

      The link for the patent is available in someone else's post in a parallel thread. I took a look at it.

      In point of fact, Kodak specifically talks about the motion preview mode using fast, lower quality processing, with fewer pixels being processed and displayed (in a dedicated ASIC), and a slower still mode using more sophisticated processing algorithms (done by a general purpose processor or DSP) for a much higher quality image.

      So no, Kodak isn't showing you all, or even most, of the image data. Just enough that it's suitable for use as a viewfinder.

  4. Who cares about the stock price? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Okay, the article has almost no information. All we know is that Kodak has asked that the offending devices not be shipped into the US. The other piece of information that we have is the stock prices of the three companies. WHY do these "reporter" insist on putting in a snapshot of the stock price at that moment in time? It has absolutely no value whatsoever yet they insist on putting it in. Totally meaningless and was one of the only factual items in the article. I hope I never understand business types....

    1. Re:Who cares about the stock price? by spazdor · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Why is this modded troll? It's completely true - TFA provides no information at all about the patents in question, what "technology" they claim to cover, and inexplicably included some portfolio information which apparently has nothing to do with the patent claim. It is a terrible, pointless article.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    2. Re:Who cares about the stock price? by WinPimp2K · · Score: 1

      "snapshot" of the stock price.

      I suspect that is pretty much part of the "bible" for writing a business article like that - if you mention a company doing something, then you have to mention the stock price so the business weenies reading it can nod sagely as they see how htis bit of business news has impacted the value of the company.

      But how many patents can you get for "previewing" a picture anyways? And what does "previewing mean? - is it emulating a viewfinder, or is it deciding whether or not to "keep" the picture after you take it?

      Viewfinders have been around long enough that any patents that might have been issued would have lapsed by now. Even "electronic" viewfinders based on CCD devices. Camcorders had a "viewfinder" that was a small display that was active regardless of whether or not you were recording to tape. And if "previewing" means deciding to keep the shot, well that is simply moving the contents of memory from one location to another - in this case from dynamic to static RAM. I'm pretty sure the MOV instruction has been around longer than digital photography. (or a "write" command if you want to get picky)

      --

      You either believe in rational thought or you don't
    3. Re:Who cares about the stock price? by WinPimp2K · · Score: 1

      with apologies to your nick..
      it appears we have a spazzed out moderator or more.
      OP was not a troll, TFA was rather lacking in information that might be of concern to anyone other than possibly a daytrader (the change in stock price).

      Of course, your complaint about the troll mod was nothing more than flamebait - if you were trying to flame a spazzed out moderator. I expect the metamods will correct the issue even if it slips by the mods.

      --

      You either believe in rational thought or you don't
    4. Re:Who cares about the stock price? by spazdor · · Score: 1

      Well for what it's worth, i think your comment about the complaint about the troll mod is perfectly worthwhile. This response here, on the other hand, can be metametametamodded to oblivion for all I care. I'll just be over at tradingmarkets.com trying to find articles about kernel hacking.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    5. Re:Who cares about the stock price? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Okay, the article has almost no information. All we know is that Kodak has asked that the offending devices not be shipped into the US. The other piece of information that we have is the stock prices of the three companies. WHY do these "reporter" insist on putting in a snapshot of the stock price at that moment in time? It has absolutely no value whatsoever yet they insist on putting it in. Totally meaningless and was one of the only factual items in the article. I hope I never understand business types....

      You do know that the reporter is probably not a "business type"? There are very few reporters who have a clue about business. The reporter probably included the stock prices because it was one of the few facts he/she had.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    6. Re:Who cares about the stock price? by interkin3tic · · Score: 2, Funny

      WHY do these "reporter" insist on putting in a snapshot of the stock price at that moment in time?

      Because there's a patent on reporting on business news -without- giving the stock price.

    7. Re:Who cares about the stock price? by Fnord666 · · Score: 1

      There are very few reporters who have a clue...

      You could have stopped right there and been correct.

      --
      'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
  5. Is there a patent for breathing? by courteaudotbiz · · Score: 4, Funny

    Is there a patent for breathing, something like "A way to create a vacuum inside the human body in order to force external air inside the lungs, so oxygen can be transferred to the blood."

    I'd love to patent it, then charge something like 0,0001$ per breathe per individual. At 12 breathes per minute * 6 billion humans, it's something like 36 000$ per hour.

    What's great is that it would cost every human ONLY 52.56$ per year. Pretty reasonnable!

    1. Re:Is there a patent for breathing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is there a patent for breathing, something like "A way to create a vacuum inside the human body in order to force external air inside the lungs, so oxygen can be transferred to the blood."

      Sure, go ahead and patent that.

      However, in the body there is no vacuum, just a slight lowering of pressure compared to ambient pressure outside the body.

      So breathing doesn't infringe on your patent. Hah!

    2. Re:Is there a patent for breathing? by courteaudotbiz · · Score: 1

      Mmm, using the strict definition of a "vacuum", even a Shop Vac is not really a vacuum.

      In strict terms, "vacuum is a volume of space that is essentially empty of matter". But in everyday life, a vaccum is something that sucks air.

    3. Re:Is there a patent for breathing? by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 1

      The joke's on you at the end of the year, when you find out the credit card company charges you $5.00 per transaction.

    4. Re:Is there a patent for breathing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you can make such an artificial device, and there's no prior art....go right ahead. Especially if you can actually put it in the body. That'd probably make you a lot of money. A lot of people have breathing problems.

    5. Re:Is there a patent for breathing? by Lunzo · · Score: 1

      No, people don't use vacuum to mean something that sucks air. I could say "Space is a Vacuum" in normal conversation and people wouldn't think I meant it sucks air.

  6. Big company has lots of patents by Yvan256 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    about dumb, obvious stuff. Let's talk about it.

    In the meantime, Apple and RIM will probably just pay Kodak for the right to use the silly patents which shouldn't exist in the first place.

    1. Re:Big company has lots of patents by Aeros · · Score: 0, Redundant

      nah..especially if they spent so much time and money on the technology..thats just rude that they want to be compensated.

  7. desperate times... by castironpigeon · · Score: 0

    I'm guessing this is the part right before Kodak goes belly up.

    --
    mmmm...forbidden donut
    1. Re:desperate times... by tjstork · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing this is the part right before Kodak goes belly up

      Kodak saw the digital writing on the film wall a long, long time ago and has been moving to becoming a leader in digital imaging.

      --
      This is my sig.
    2. Re:desperate times... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Hmm, not really, no. Leaders in digital imaging would be Canon and Nikon, and as of late Sony as well (since they acquired an ex powerhouse in imaging/optics, Konica-Minolta). Even smaller outfits like Pentax or Olympus are more relevant than Kodak these days.

    3. Re:desperate times... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Kodak saw the digital writing on the film wall a long, long time ago and has been moving to becoming a leader in digital imaging.

      Thats nice. How about they do some actual leading, then? All the "moving to becoming" doesn't seem to be working so well.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    4. Re:desperate times... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kodak makes high-end digital scanners, and has for years. They are definitely a leader in that particular field of digital imaging.

      Oh, I forgot, the only market segment that counts is consumer-level technology. Carry on.

    5. Re:desperate times... by businessnerd · · Score: 1

      If Kodak is collecting royalties from every digital camera manufacturer and every cameraphone manufacturer (except Apple and RIM), then I would guess they are doing pretty well. There are lots of companies out there whose largest source of revenue has nothing to do with what the company is commonly known for.

      It may not still be the case, but at leat at one point, Google's largest source of revenue was not from advertising, but from selling it's search technology to power other people's sites.

      --
      "It's not whether you win or lose, it's how drunk you get." -- H. J. Simpson
    6. Re:desperate times... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kodak saw the digital writing on the film wall a long, long time ago and has been moving to becoming a leader in digital imaging.

      Thats nice. How about they do some actual leading, then? All the "moving to becoming" doesn't seem to be working so well.

      Who makes sensors for the arguably the best consumer and professional digital cameras? Kodak.

      Leica: http://www.kodak.com/global/en/business/ISS/News/pressReleases/archive/2009/pr3.jhtml?pq-path=15380/15611

      Hasselblad: http://www.hasselbladusa.com/products/h-system/h3dii-50.aspx

      Oh, and NASA's LRO: http://www.kodak.com/global/en/business/ISS/News/pressReleases/archive/2009/pr1.jhtml?pq-path=15380/15381

    7. Re:desperate times... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      And who makes really shit consumer products? Kodak. If Kodak is such a leader, then why are they doing so poorly there, and allowing much smaller companies to take the market?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    8. Re:desperate times... by Nerrd · · Score: 1

      Eh, not so. Kodak is a leading producer of Medium Format sensors. Sensors that are much finer instruments than even the $8000 canon pro cameras.

    9. Re:desperate times... by tjstork · · Score: 1

      And who makes really shit consumer products? Kodak. If Kodak is such a leader, then why are they doing so poorly there, and allowing much smaller companies to take the market?

      Because Kodak is actually too small to compete on the economies of scale the consumer market requires. The players in that space are huge. Canon, Sony, etc, are all backed by keiratsu, essentially, the entire country of Japan, including the exchange rate, all geared towards owning that market.

      --
      This is my sig.
    10. Re:desperate times... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      That's a bullshit excuse. What does "economy of scale" have to do with decent design? Even small companies can get basic design right, but apparently Kodak cannot. What does "economy of scale" have to do with business strategy? Even small companies can get basic business strategy right.

      Making a few sensors for some high-end camera doesn't make a company a leader. Kodak is in no way a leader in digital imaging. And I say this as someone who was once a big fan of the company.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
  8. Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by assemblyronin · · Score: 1

    My knee jerk reaction to this (no patent is given directly in TFA) is this: How is the act of previewing a photo novel? I could see that having a *specific technology* that enables this patented, but not the act of allowing the user to preview the photo. Plus, it's something that everyone since the personal camera came out wanted. I remember when you had to wait to develop a whole roll of film and hope that the exposure/lighting was correct while thinking to yourself, "Man, I wish i could see the photo i just took without taking it to the store and getting it developed."

    Prior art on the analog side? Polaroid allowed 'photo preview' with their cameras before it was available in a digital format

    1. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by FlyingBishop · · Score: 1

      My knee jerk reaction is that the patent is valid, and people are trolling. If it was remotely invalid people wouldn't be referring to it in such vague terms, they'd just give the abstract.

    2. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prior art on the analog side? Polaroid allowed 'photo preview' with their cameras before it was available in a digital format

      Ironically, Kodak was forced to stop selling instant cameras after Polaroid brought a patent-infringement lawsuit against them.

    3. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by IndustrialComplex · · Score: 1

      Plus, it's something that everyone since the personal camera came out wanted. I remember when you had to wait to develop a whole roll of film and hope that the exposure/lighting was correct while thinking to yourself, "Man, I wish i could see the photo i just took without taking it to the store and getting it developed."

      You know that a reaction like that is EXACTLY why someone would invent it and patent it.

      If EVERYONE agrees that there is a problem, and then someone goes out and invents something that fixes that problem, isn't that exactly what the patent process is meant to encourage?

      --
      Out of modpoints but really liked a post? 1BDkF6TtmmeZ3yqXbz9yhdYVqRYnwFoXDj
    4. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Previewing a photo is simply an idea. You can't patent ideas.

      You can, however, patent the implementation. Unfortunately in this case, the implementation is "display data on screen". Not a whole lot of wiggle room there for someone else to come up with a new implementation.

    5. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by green1 · · Score: 1

      No, the patent process is meant to encourage patenting of the specific method used to solve the problem, not the general end goal of having the problem solved.

      As things are, I could patent teleportation, and even though I haven't come up with how to do it, I could claim royalties from anyone in the future who does.

      The system is badly broken. We badly need to get back to the idea that you can't patent anything unless you have a device that performs the function, and then only that method can be patented, any other method of achieving the same goal would still be valid.

    6. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      They didnt invent something that fixes the problem. That concept was around long before the technology to do so. They just invented one (or more) ways to accomplish that concept. If someone comes along and designs something that does the same thing in a completely different method, then that is their invention and not yous.

    7. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by assemblyronin · · Score: 1

      I agree that's how patents are intended, most definitely. I've just become jaded by the industry standard practice to file a patent for something obvious and non-novel, and then sue the heck out of companies actually doing something. As it turns out my knee jerk reaction was exactly as advertised.

      After reading the abstract, background, and summary of the invention it appears that Kodak 'built a better mouse trap', and then patented it. Also, TFS doesn't properly define the 'preview' functionality, Kodak uses 'preview' in the sense that you use the eye viewfinder to 'preview' your photo before it is taken. So what they really patented was a method in the hardware to deliver quickly and efficiently the image you're about to capture to a low-res LCD, and then use a more power-intensive algorithm to generate the high-res still photo.

      The advantage of the invention is that the two modes can be tailored for a relatively low quality "motion" mode and a much higher quality "still" mode. The motion mode images from the CCD sensor are processed by a hardwired digital signal processing circuit that generates low resolution, spatially subsampled digital image data which can directly drive the relatively low resolution LCD display. This reduces the complexity and clock frequency of the required circuitry, compared to generating an NTSC format signal, as is normally done in the prior art. The still mode image from the CCD sensor is processed by a general purpose processor (CPU) which executes an image processing software program in order to produce a high quality digital still image.

      (Emphasis mine)

    8. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Off the cuff, knee jerk

      I *love* to see how you put on your shirts

    9. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by makomk · · Score: 1

      The motion mode images from the CCD sensor are processed by a hardwired digital signal processing circuit that generates low resolution, spatially subsampled digital image data which can directly drive the relatively low resolution LCD display.

      Except that's not how phone cameras generally work AIUI. They take images from the CMOS camera, possibly after using its built-in downsampling support, feed them through the CPU, and output them to the display that way.

    10. Re:Off the cuff, knee jerk.. by IndustrialComplex · · Score: 1

      Except that's not how phone cameras generally work AIUI. They take images from the CMOS camera, possibly after using its built-in downsampling support, feed them through the CPU, and output them to the display that way.

      That's probably going to be a big point, if Apple and others DID implement the preview in the manner described in the patent, with the specialized circuitry, I can definately see how Kodak has a claim.

      And if not, and they implemented like you said they generally do, then that's probably the defense they will use.

      --
      Out of modpoints but really liked a post? 1BDkF6TtmmeZ3yqXbz9yhdYVqRYnwFoXDj
  9. Boo yeah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

    Yeah, poor old innocent apple would never use stupid lawsuits against their competitors!

    1. Re:Boo yeah! by avronius · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Odd, this...

      Apple is a computer maker that has had the ability to display digital images on an attached display for over 25 years.

      I wonder when this patent was issued - after all, how long has Kodak been displaying digital images on an attached display?

  10. Patent number by russotto · · Score: 1

    At least one of the patents is 6292218.

    Claim 1 is a nice example of patenting the goal.

    1. Re:Patent number by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope that's not the only one, because it's the obvious solution to an obvious problem.

    2. Re:Patent number by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Mapping larger resolution images to a smaller resolution preview screen is not necessarily trivial, and the patent appears to possibly mention it in claims 6 and 7. There is not a one-to-one correlation of pixels, and simple rounding or truncation after division makes for a pixelish-looking preview. One must somehow sample multiple source pixels per single pixel in the destination grid, with varying results and speed depending on the algorithm used.

      One approach I happened upon via experimentation is to slightly blur a copy of the original before doing simple division-and-truncation down-mapping. There are probably fancier versions that are more mathematically sound, but the blur approach may be something to try if the others are patented (unless basic division-and-truncation is also patented).

    3. Re:Patent number by russotto · · Score: 1

      Mapping larger resolution images to a smaller resolution preview screen is not necessarily trivial, and the patent appears to possibly mention it in claims 6 and 7. There is not a one-to-one correlation of pixels, and simple rounding or truncation after division makes for a pixelish-looking preview. One must somehow sample multiple source pixels per single pixel in the destination grid, with varying results and speed depending on the algorithm used.

      There are (and were) many algorithms for that known, however; bilinear interpolation was invented a LONG time ago. And in any case, I was concerned with claim 1, which doesn't mention any of that.

  11. Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by paulsnx2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As other posters have already pointed out, we don't have much detail at this time. But let us assume for a moment that the Kodak patent in question is over the ability to preview a picture taken....

    We have had thumbnail representations of pictures for much longer than 20 years.

    And given a digital camera, the first thing you might want, after you take a picture, is to see what the picture looks like.

    If this isn't obvious, what is?

    And exactly how does it advance the technology to have every company pay a "tax" to Kodak who makes a camera with preview ?

    Toss obvious patents! Cut the lifetime of the rest to 5 years!

    If we really wanted free markets, competition, and growth of technology, the goal would be to cut the number of patents filed in the U.S. by 75 percent! Big companies use patents to tax others, and to crowd out competition. Do we really think Kodak had to come around and invent preview for digital cameras? Hogwash.

    1. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We have had thumbnail representations of pictures for much longer than 20 years"
      - Over 20 years ago, you, and others, had cameras that had thumbnail pictures of what you just took? I missed out as a child.

      "And given a digital camera, the first thing you might want, after you take a picture, is to see what the picture looks like."
      -Yes, it might be obvious now, but that the way things work. Something 'new' comes out, we use it for a couple of years, and we begin to think that it was obvious. I refer you to Wikipedia (You can find it yourself). Read about them ,and you'll see that in the 70-early 90s the technology just wasn't there to accomplish what you are referring to as 'obvious'.

      "And exactly how does it advance the technology to have every company pay a "tax" to Kodak who makes a camera with preview ?"
      -What the patent system is meant to do, is allow companies/individuals to recoup research and development cost. Companies/individuals have no incentive to pour money into research and development just to have someone else take that idea and run with it, because they have more money to develop the final product since they didn't have to blow their money on R&D. How is that fair to the original company?

    2. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cutting the patent expiry to less than 5 years will hurt smaller patent holders more than larger ones. A startup with a bunch of patents will likely take at least 5 years just to get in the black, never mind recoup its investment on the patent. Making patents that short will just ensure that all innovation will come from large companies (if they bother to innovate at all).

    3. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Tisha_AH · · Score: 1

      They probably tried to patent the design of the human eye and God (big JuJu, whatever you call it) sued as prior art.

      I am in a quandary over the entire patent vs. copyright issue. If you could patent a book then you could lock out all of your competition from writing about "Westerns involving horses and indians". In a patent you are going after an idea or design.

      To me, software is a creative work more akin to a copyright. If someone wants to mimic your idea using a different software platform and uniquely created code they are free to do so. I know that is a contestable issue amongst this crowd but I am adverse to the pressures moving prior art into patentable works where you can sue the asses off of anyone who has deployed it in the past 20 years.

      There is a movement afoot amongst many companies to patent the obvious. It may just be my sensitivity to the issue but it seems to come from companies that feel beset upon by all sides and are languishing.

      --
      Tisha Hayes
    4. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This was voted insightful? He's begging the question*!

      *Assume that Kodak has done X, then complain that Kodak has done X.

    5. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by paulsnx2 · · Score: 1

      Thumbnail representations of pictures allowed you to look at a picture before you invested the time to wait for the full resolution picture to load. This is very much like a preview. The observation strikes at the "obviousness" of the patent in question. Right now, if I were to do a 3-D capture of a complicated object, I don't have a program to allow me to view it on my 3-D T.V. before I render it on my home 3-D printer. Mostly because none of these products are available yet to give meaning to that feature. It is still obvious, because it is useful in other settings. With or without Kodak.

      "Yes, it might be obvious now ..." What a distortion of reality. I was born in 1960 and shot loads of film with my Cannon. And I drooled as I read about the possibility of digital photography ..... BECAUSE digital photography promised to be able to IMMEDIATELY see what you SHOT. Now immediately first meant downloading to a computer to view. And we dreamed of a display right on the camera to avoid that. I don't know how old you are, but I lived through that period, and as an engineer involved in digital representations of pictures and texts, I promise you this was obvious.

      "What the patent system is meant to do is allow companies/individuals to recoup research and development cost." Nope. You are absolutely wrong. Patents and copyrights are meant to "To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries." The research shows that our current polices on patents (and copyrights) do not in fact promote "Science and useful Arts". Or perhaps you can demonstrate your point with this particular "invention"? If you got rid of patents, what camera manufacturer would not provide picture preview? Do you really think that nobody would have invented this feature to create a product that would sell better?

      We seriously need to compete with PRODUCTS, not by rushing out to create artificial TAXES (enforced via patent license fees) on companies wishing to produce products.

      If some invention seriously took millions of dollars to create (picture preview is just a little software program, once you have the display and the picture), then I THINK we would be out of the obvious zone. This patent isn't there.

    6. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      The patent in question covers the circuit design for avoiding encoding and then decoding an NTSC signal that can be used to generate the real-time and preview time image from the camera. It isn't just a patent that says "we patent the idea of previewing an image", it is quite specific in the diagrams and even the background of the invention.

      Patent #6292218

    7. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by flatrock · · Score: 1

      5 years? Many technologies take longer than 5 years to bring to market. Why invest millions in research to develop new technologies when you can just take what other people have developed once it starts to mature?

      Your idea won't cause a growth of technology, it will absolutely destroy the profitibility of doing real research into new technologies.

      I agree that there sure seems to be a lot of obvious patents that have been granted, though most are far more narrowly defined than you would think from just reading an abstract, or even worse the title of an article.

      Patent reform is a good idea. Gutting the patent system is an absolutely horrible idea that would have far worse results than the mess we have now.

    8. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Sounded to me like an "on a computer" patent. Like Amazon one-click patenting "put it on my tab" + "on a computer." This is patenting "viewfinder" + "on a computer."

      I think that obviousness/prior art should fail if the patent is something that existed before, but is now the same thing "on a computer." Unfortunately, the patent office and courts don't seem to agree with me.

    9. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Avoiding an NTSC signal? WTF? NTSC is an analogue video standard. How on earth is it related to something you would do on an all-digital camera? How can you patent a way of NOT routing a digital signal through a D/A and A/D conversion before display, when doing those two conversions would be an incredibly stupid idea to begin with?

    10. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by paulsnx2 · · Score: 1

      Other than we are *told* that we need patents, why do you think gutting the patent system is a horrible idea? What are the "worse results" that we could expect? Here are a few I thought of:

          * Fewer lawsuits -- Hard to sue someone for patent infringement if we gut the system
          * Lower liability -- Well, if you eliminate a major liability (risk of being sued), what do you get?
          * More competition -- Certainly the first horse out of the gate has an advantage, but others can run too!
          * More products -- If we can copy tech, won't more companies produce said tech?
          * More innovation -- Innovation builds on the existing tech. Patents lock up existing tech.
          * More upstarts -- Existing markets get crowded by existing companies and their patents.
          * More failures -- Companies that cannot produce product cannot survive off license fees.
          * More failures -- Companies that cannot continue to innovate will not survive off old products
          * More failures -- Companies that cannot provide what customer's want will lose to competition

      I am being honest here. What am I missing?

    11. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how today seeing a preview on the back of a digital camera is obvious. About 10 years ago this utterly blew my mind. It was absolutely incredible. Also there were MANY digital cameras released before one came with an instant preview.

      By your logic, the use of photosites laid out in a grid connected to an analogue to digital converter inorder to create a digital representation of an image projected onto a small surface would be obvious too. That doesn't change the fact that Kodak spent many years of R&D on it.

    12. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by paulsnx2 · · Score: 1

      Opps! Missed the obvious one:

        * Lower cost -- lower liability, more competition, no license fees
       

    13. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, I should have phrased my statement better. The patent background mentions NTSC in specific as something the patent is avoiding doing. But the idea of avoiding NTSC is not what is being patented. What is being patented, is just as you say, an actual method (including circuitry) to directly render the digital capture of the CCD on the LCD for an image preview.

      If the patent is to stand up in court then there must be no prior art for this particular method, so before the patent filing date (which I believe is 2001), everyone else must have been doing something different, such as using an NTSC signal (which was the input use by many of the LCDs, and was commonly used for related technologies such as camcorders, from which digital cameras have borrowed many features).

    14. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by camperdave · · Score: 1

      I highly doubt that cameras and cell phones these days are using NTSC signals, even for video. In fact I would not be surprised if digital video cameras had abandoned NTSC internally, and only used it to output to composite video jacks.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    15. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it being obvious that having a preview of the picture you just took, or are about to take is a good thing to have, but how to make it happen might not be obvious. wihch is the real criteria for patentability (right?). however with the nature of digital technology, and how each piece is encapsulated, passing data to the next. i don't see how NOT to end up with a digital camera that has preview, as long as it's aimed at the price range required to turn a profit.

    16. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didn't phrase my comment quite correctly. Please see my reply to the AC above you, as well as note the following from the patent background itself.

      A typical LCD display such as the Epson LB 2F-BC00, manufactured by Seiko-Epson Company, Japan, has about 240 lines of pixels and about 300 pixels per line, with an image aspect ratio of 4:3. Such an aspect ratio allows the entire area of the image obtained from the 4:3 aspect ratio NTSC format CCD sensor to be displayed on the LCD screen, so that the LCD screen composition will be the same as the image that is recorded by the camcorder NTSC format recorder, for later display on an NTSC format television display. Note that because the LCD has only 240 lines of pixels, the interlaced NTSC signal is displayed using a "repeat field" technique, where both the odd and even fields from the NTSC format sensor are displayed using the same lines of pixels on the LCD. This LCD, like most commercially available LCDS, has "rectangular" pixels, rather than square pixels, where the distance between pixels in the horizontal direction is for example 2/3 the distance in the vertical direction. The LCD pixels are overlaid with a diagonal RGB stripe pattern as shown in FIG. 1B.

      In camcorders, the processing for both the still images and the motion images is identical. Such processing is normally implemented by hardwired analog integrated circuits, although camcorders which use digital image processing integrated circuits have been produced. Such camcorders convert the signal from the CCD sensor into an NTSC composite or component format signal, which is provided to a video recording subsystem or a video output jack. The color LCD display includes circuitry to decode the NTSC composite or component signal back into spatially subsampled RGB signals to drive the individual RGB pixels on the LCD sensor.

      In a system oriented toward still photography, and in particular a digital still system, it would be desirable to avoid the necessity of generating an NTSC format signal in order to reduce the complexity of the required circuitry. In a totally digital system, that is, both the recording and display channels are digital, it is further desirable to minimize incompatibility between the channels. The problem is to achieve these objective in an architecture that minimizes cost and complexity and maximizes user handling.

      In 2001 (patent filing or issuance date, I'm not clear which), it would seem that cameras were not using a totally digital system, and this patent is essentially for a method to achieve a purely digital system.

    17. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you would gladly spend billions on researching and developing you product, just to let other immediatly sell it? My company can now spend half a billion! dollars on marketting of 'my' new drug, since we didn't spend a billion on R&D, while your budget is struggling because of your upfront expenditures. Do you think that you can compete in any way with my marketing budget. Do you think banks will give your company any lines of credit to keep that business plan alive?

      http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/12/19/AR2006121901510.html ...As of 2004 annual R&D for the Pharma industy was 60 Billion USD!

    18. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just checked, patent was filed in 1997.

    19. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by LMacG · · Score: 1

      "We don't know much"

      "Let us assume"

      DIATRIBE!!

      Why it's the Slashdot posting methodology in a nutshell! Maybe I should patent it?

      --
      Slightly disreputable, albeit gregarious
    20. Re:Is there any doubt about what Patents Do? by paulsnx2 · · Score: 1

      This argument is not too different from the argument creationists make against evolution. How, they ask, can an eye develop by chance?

      The flaw in *your* logic is that it assumes that no company will take a risk if they cannot be insured a return. But *competition* insures that not improving, not developing, and not changing is the *biggest* risk! If company A doesn't come out with a better drug, company B will! Then where will company A be?

      So what happens without patents? Companies begin to rely on rapid progress, and to some extent on keeping trade secrets instead. There is some risk then that we will not get the free and open distribution of ideas in a world completely without patents. This is why *some* term for patents might be justified. It should be long enough to interest companies in its protection (for the distribution of ideas) but not so long as to tie progress up in knots.

      With our increasing ability to reverse engineer products, I am not so sure the "trade secret" issue is much of a barrier to progress. And rapid progress in today's world pretty much requires documented processes.... They are too complicated to keep in one or two person's heads. And where drugs are concerned, a certain amount of documentation must be required to get FDA approval.

      All in all, pointing to the Pharma industry for justification of patents is quite the hoax. The Pharma Industry can be quite easily implicated in the suppression of life saving drugs needed in developing countries, and whole hog inflation of health care costs in the USA, all done by leveraging patents. We would be far better off with more rapid development and production of medicines gained by removing patent barriers than what we currently have to live with.

  12. The reason why retail cell phone prices are high by SomeoneGotMyNick · · Score: 1, Insightful

    .....is not because the service provider wants to "encourage" you to sign up for a two year contract, it's because of all the stacked tech licensing fees.

  13. Silly Kodak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't they know that Apple is above the law. sheesh

  14. Ah yes... by BancBoy · · Score: 1

    Kodak, makers of the Apple QuickTake 100 and 150 are suing Apple...good thing the QuickTake didn't have a preview mode! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_QuickTake

    --
    [UID-HeinzIntel]
    1. Re:Ah yes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yeah, i forgot, once you hire a company to manufacture something for you, you own that company's patents. All of them... and souls, souls too

  15. I foresee... by Synchis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An out of court settlement with both companies.

    The first thing I see amongst comments here is a bunch of stuff about invalid patents.

    What the /. community needs to understand, is that not *every* patent is invalid just because its being used to sue.

    Kodak is not a patent troll. They do real work, good work, and file patents on it to protect their inventions.

    If there was ever a patent to assume is valid and in good standing, it would be a digital imaging patent, filed by a company that specializes in Imaging (and these days, Digital imaging).

    Kodak is not evil. If these companies think they can implement functionality in their devices just because everyone else does, they need to think again. Everyone else is licensing the technology. If they are not, then they are infringing, and deserve to be sued.

    --
    Thomas A. Knight
    Author of The Time Weaver
    1. Re:I foresee... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      What does Kodak make these days? They are just a litigious patent company.

      They stopped being relevant when their expensive as hell wet paper technology seized to be useful.

    2. Re:I foresee... by Synchis · · Score: 1

      <sarcasm>
      Oh yeah, we see news every day about Kodak suing the pants off everyone over a bunch of crap patents.
      </sarcasm>

      Seriously...

      Kodak makes:

      Digital Cameras (imagine that!)
      Memory cards of all types
      Printers
      Video Cameras
      Digital Picture Frames
      Disposable Cameras
      Batteries, Bags, Cables, Tripods, Docks, Lenses, Flashes, and many many more accessories.

      Oh yeah... nothing but a patent troll here.

      Gimme a break.

      --
      Thomas A. Knight
      Author of The Time Weaver
    3. Re:I foresee... by RogL · · Score: 5, Informative

      What does Kodak make these days? They are just a litigious patent company.

      I don't know about that, they sell:
      digital still cameras, digital video cameras, printers, printers, photo-related software, and retail photo kiosks.

      Seems to be some real actual products there.

    4. Re:I foresee... by whisper_jeff · · Score: 1

      http://store.kodak.com/store/ekconsus/en_US/home

      Sure looks like a patent troll to me.

      Well, there is a troll involved here but it certainly isn't Kodak.

    5. Re:I foresee... by sohmc · · Score: 1

      A thought-out response! Wow, a first for me!

      I agree with you, Synchis. It sounds like Kodak tried to reach some sort of settlement in terms of licensing, but weren't able to. So they've lit the perverbial fire underneith them and hopefully that will be enough for apple to come to terms with them.

      I'm sure Kodak isn't asking for gobs of money since it already licenses their patents.

      --
      We don't live in Shouldland.
    6. Re:I foresee... by GreyBear · · Score: 1

      A couple of points;

      1. Kodak *used* to do "real work, good work".
      2. Yes Kodak has multiple digital imagin patents, but trying to claim they invented the preview? They might as well claim to have invented the human eye.
      3. I agree Kodak is not evil, but licensing isn't the only response to a claim of patent infringement. Perhaps Apple should pull a Doctorow and buy Kodak. At least then they could re-purpose the infrastructure and talent for more creative purposes....

      Greybear

    7. Re:I foresee... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot to mention film used in motion pictures... I believe they are the largest supplier to the film industry.

    8. Re:I foresee... by gknoy · · Score: 1

      As soon as we heard that cameras were digital, we pretty much immediately thought, "Oh I can't wait until we can have tiny screens to see what we're taking/took". It's the natural extension of the technology. If my dad can think of this, and I can, it's pretty obvious. The implementation of that, and the techniques you use to do it, should be patentable, but ... isn't the existence of a preview screen something that pretty much any camera-user would have thought of? What am I missing?

    9. Re:I foresee... by tonyreadsnews · · Score: 1

      Sure looks like at least some of the patents they're filing seem to be new and or useful.
      http://www.google.com/patents?scoring=1&q=%22Eastman+Kodak+Company%22&btnG=Search+Patents
      Just because you don't see a fancy new product from Kodak showcasing some new patent technology doesn't mean they don't make anything.
      Some companies do spend money on R&D to license that tech to companies who don't want to spend the R&D money.

    10. Re:I foresee... by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      Functionality is not a technology, it's a concept. The means to accomplish that functionality is technology. When the concept is as obvious as a preview on a camera, it shouldn't be patentable. It's just common sense.

    11. Re:I foresee... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I think you should check your facts about photography and cinematography.

      Most of Kodak's actual film emulsions, specially Portra, and the black and white 100 ASA TMAX (which emulsion they updated less than two years ago) are optimized to be scanned and later digitally processed. Actually, shooting on Kodak film and then scanning is the default and normal workflow for most movies shot in Hollywood.

      And what do you mean by expensive? In medium format photography, where digital sensors with the same photosensitve surface size as film cost way more than thirty grands, film is actually way cheaper than digital for the average profesional or artistic photog. And medium format digital backs are actually struggling to outresolve 120 film on competitive prices, and are at least 5 years away of outresolving 4x5 sheet film even on flagship models.

      Just that film stopped being mainstream and competitive on the photojournalism and casual-baby-snapper segments doesn't mean its no longer usefull, or a field where no innovation still happens.

      Oh, and BTW, Kodak is one of the world top manufacturer of CCD digital sensors. I think they may have one or two cool patents on digital imaging that they deserve some respect on, specially from the likes of Apple or any other useless company than only manufactures made-in-china expensive toys.

    12. Re:I foresee... by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that virtually every digital camera on the market uses a Bayer filter, which was developed by Kodak.

      It appears a lot of posters here are morons. We're not talking about a tiny, obscure company; nor are we talking about some little-known corner of technology. Kodak has been one of the largest (maybe THE largest) developers of the fundamental digital camera technology we use today.

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    13. Re:I foresee... by jandrese · · Score: 1

      You failed to patent it first, that's what you missed. Just think of the licensing fees you could be raking in.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    14. Re:I foresee... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A preview in a digital camera is not an ovbiously achievable technological task. Normally when "previewing" the camera is capturing images at the rate of 20 or so per second, at the same aperture the photo will be taken. This sets the exposure at 1/20th of a second per frame. Sometimes that is not the actual shutter speed needed to take a good picture, so you must darken (or brighten) the frame accordinly using only the data than a 1/20th of a second exposure gives you.

      There are multiple ways of achieving this, the simplest and obvious ones just look awfull... Most of them use raw sensor data, or drive the sensorm in creative ways, to use sensibilities only possible because of the reduced image size of the preview. I can really imagine patentable stuff in this field.

    15. Re:I foresee... by russotto · · Score: 1

      What the /. community needs to understand, is that not *every* patent is invalid just because its being used to sue.

      Perhaps not, but that's the way to bet.

      Given that you already have
      1) The technology for a digital still camera
      2) The technology for a digital movie camera

      is it really patent worthy to have a device which works like a movie camera until a button is pressed, at which point it takes a picture like a still camera? Because that's what Claim 1 of patent 6292218 covers. Oddly enough it only covers it for cameras with mosaic sensors, so you can use the same technology in a camera with a Foveon sensor, or with a monochrome camera, with no patent issues.

    16. Re:I foresee... by ravenscar · · Score: 1

      Not to mention some pioneering work in technology like OLED http://www.oled-info.com/lg-buys-kodaks-oled-unit and some of the better CCD sensors on the market.

    17. Re:I foresee... by indiechild · · Score: 1

      Just because it's Kodak, a "not evil" company, doesn't mean they aren't patent trolling. In what way is "preview in cameras" not an obvious feature?

      Classic apologist post BTW. If you were writing the same words defending Apple, you can bet that you'd be modded down like hell.

    18. Re:I foresee... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kodak is not a patent troll. They do real work, good work, and file patents on it to protect their inventions.

      If there was ever a patent to assume is valid and in good standing, it would be a digital imaging patent, filed by a company that specializes in Imaging (and these days, Digital imaging).

      So a patent's validity can be inferred from the holding company's past reputation? Thanks I didn't know that.

      Kodak is not evil. If these companies think they can implement functionality in their devices just because everyone else does, they need to think again.

      And here is why this patent should not be valid. If the implementation of something is trivial and only the will to do it is necessary, there is nothing worth protecting. Image preview on a digital device (in other words, a computer) is exactly like this. Or what kind of mystery did Kodak unravel, that made photo preview possible where it previously wasn't?

      An out of court settlement with both companies.

      It's certainly what will happen, since settling out of court is the cheaper option, even if Apple and RIM had all the evidence to invalidate Kodak's patent on hand. The patent system is beyond hope at this point.

    19. Re:I foresee... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      A preview in a digital camera is not an ovbiously achievable technological task.

      You are right. The tecnnology of a specific implementation of it should be patentable. But patenting "digital viewfinder" is what this sounds like, and that's not a technilogical task, patent, or anything technology related. Adding "digital" doesn't make it new, different, or hard. You can't patent an idea, and every time they allow 1,000 year old ideas to be patented because they are on a computer (incuding today's phones as a subset of that computer) they are patenting an idea.

    20. Re:I foresee... by atamido · · Score: 1

      Kodak makes:

      Digital Cameras (imagine that!)
      Memory cards of all types
      Printers
      Video Cameras
      Digital Picture Frames

      I'm pretty sure Kodak just rebrands crappy products from China. Does anyone actually buy Kodak digital/computer equipment?

      Kodak used to be great, but they haven't done much in a long time.

    21. Re:I foresee... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If these companies think they can implement functionality in their devices just because everyone else does, they need to think again.

      I guess its a philosophy thing, but I disagree with this premise on a fundamental level. I think one test for the validity of a patent, is if a reasonable person working independently on the same or a similar problem would come up with the same solution. The law may not be on the same page as this premise, but IMO that just makes the law wrong.

      PS: I would feel totally different if the patent they was suing over had to do with the way the digital image was actually generated from the sensors, especially if it involved hardware and not just software. But if your talking about using an LCD as a digitial view finder, that's pretty darn obvious as an idea.

    22. Re:I foresee... by afidel · · Score: 1

      And if that's what the patent was for it would be fine, but it's not it's for a digital camera with live preview. Oh and the iPhone fails on claim 10, no removable storage. I also have to wonder if either camera uses an ASIC per claim 8 or if they do everything in software (probably cheaper since they have CPU's fast enough to do it with ease).

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    23. Re:I foresee... by BetterSense · · Score: 1

      I know the market has shrank away from the mainstream, but Kodak is still making basically the best still-camera and motion picture film in the world, in their TMY, Ektar 100 and Vision color negative film stocks. To those of us still buying the stuff by the brick, that's a very big deal.

    24. Re:I foresee... by Solandri · · Score: 1

      As soon as we heard that cameras were digital, we pretty much immediately thought, "Oh I can't wait until we can have tiny screens to see what we're taking/took.

      I was a hobby film photographer at the time closely following the development of digital cameras in the early 1990s. I can tell you no, the first thing to cross everyone's mid was not the ability to review the picture you just took. Everyone was used to the film workflow process (take picture, develop, print negatives or review slides). Back in those days, just decompressing a 640x480 jpeg took 5-15 seconds on a PC (the processing power required for JPEGs was a big disadvantage vs. GIF at the time). So the digital workflow was similar - look through viewfinder, take photo, camera writes to hard drive/memory card, download to PC, review photos. It was not at all obvious at the time that we'd be able to quickly review photos in the camera immediately after we took them.

      The first digital SLRreleased in 1991 followed this workflow model. So did the first consumer-grade digital cameras released in 1994. The first digital camera I can recall which had an LCD to review picutres (not sure if you could preview them with a live feed) was the Casio QV-11 released in 1995. I recall lots of comments from photographers and reviewers about how innovative that concept was (but the camera's crappy resolution and toy lens killed it in the market). You have to remember that back in those days, most LCDs on laptops were greyscale. The few which were color were split-screen passive matrix with poor color reproduction and fidelity. CRTs were vastly superior and still dominated the desktop, so it never occurred to most people that they would want eventually want to review the picture they just took on a LCD built into the camera.

    25. Re:I foresee... by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Digital cameras are used to acquire digital images. That's pretty obvious.
      Digital images are meant to be displayed. On screens.

      Redirect the acquired image to a screen instead of memory device. That's the subject of the patent.

      I fail to understand the non-obviousness part of this one.

      The fact a company does various research and has actual valuable patents on various advanced technologies, doesn't mean they can't do some typical "patent troll" shit.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    26. Re:I foresee... by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      I think the question was worded poorly.

      What does Kodak -invent- these days?

      Currently they keep producing successful products of the old and rehash current ideas by building printers with stronger lock-in mechanisms for cartridges, cameras with higher-res CCD sensors (purchased from outside manufacturers), and some extremely crappy software to run it all.
      I see nothing really -new- from them. There's the brand, the manufacturing and the product design&marketing dept. The times of R&D are gone.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    27. Re:I foresee... by Nyder · · Score: 2, Informative

      Kodak makes:

      Digital Cameras (imagine that!)
      Memory cards of all types
      Printers
      Video Cameras
      Digital Picture Frames

      I'm pretty sure Kodak just rebrands crappy products from China. Does anyone actually buy Kodak digital/computer equipment?

      Kodak used to be great, but they haven't done much in a long time.

      I'm pretty sure God beat you with the stupid stick.

      The world does NOT evolve around what you buy, or how you think crap is being used.

      So to answer your questions, Yes, people do buy Kodak's products.
      And parts are most likely made in China/Hong Kong/Taiwan, but from what I found, is assembled here in America.

      As for them "used to be great, but they haven't done much in a long time." only goes to show how stupid you are.
      Because you don't use their product, don't mean shit. You've already proven you can't grasp normal concepts.

      If you bothered to look at their website, like this page: http://www.kodak.com/global/en/corp/historyOfKodak/2000.jhtml?pq-path=2217/2687/2695/2704

      You'd see they are still putting out products, and from what I can tell, nice stuff.

      I guess I could give you some credit, since you must think they are just about camera's, but i'm not going to. You could of corrected the misconception just viewing their website.

      --
      Be seeing you...
    28. Re:I foresee... by atamido · · Score: 1

      Okay, first off there is no need to be such a schmuck. I'm sorry your mother figure never managed to teach you manners, but that's no reason to take out your shortcomings on random strangers.

      Second, I worked retail years back and never saw someone buy a Kodak product. Of everyone I know, none of them own a Kodak product. I actually purchased a Kodak camera, but only because I got a great deal when they were dumping the stock. It ended up being a crappy camera.

      Third, if you look at the quote we were specifically talking about consumer products. All of the "nice stuff" you linked to is industrial level. The consumer stuff is pretty yawn worthy.

  16. Kodak could be easily taken over: the numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well I'll be! I was researching some facts to karma slut (I'm an AC so karma doesn't matter) and I found that the market cap of Kodak is 1.36 Billion! and Apple has over 5 billion in cash.

    I didn't realize that Kodak was sucking wind so much. They used to be such a power house.

    Looking at Kodak, it just might be a decent hostile takeover target - look at its cash balance Over 2 billion!

    1. Re:Kodak could be easily taken over: the numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kodak was late to make the transition from film cameras, film, and processing chemicals and machines to digital cameras and associated technology. These days Kodak is increasingly irrelevant.

    2. Re:Kodak could be easily taken over: the numbers by Yamata+no+Orochi · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'd argue that Kodak has some of the most popular digital photography devices (taking AND printing) in the more casual (read: Less researched) side of the market, but I don't have the numbers to back that up; I'm operating exclusively on my experience in the field of selling and operating such equipment.

    3. Re:Kodak could be easily taken over: the numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words, they sell their products to people who don't know better.

    4. Re:Kodak could be easily taken over: the numbers by Yamata+no+Orochi · · Score: 1

      If by "other words," you mean pretty much exactly the same words, then yes.

  17. Deserves them right by mrwolf007 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You mean Apples multi-touch patent?
    Lets see, multi touch was used before that on touchpads.
    Capactitive touchscreens existed prior to the patent.
    But for some reason Apple get a patent to use multi touch on a touchscreen, thereby forcing other vendors to filter and ignore data delivered by the touch screen.
    Not enforcable in Europe, beeing a pure software patent and i cant see how such a patent can be granted since its it actually places restrictions on the interpretation of data provided by a hardware device.

  18. Nuke their idiocy! by GooberToo · · Score: 0

    Because looking at what you're taking a picture of is completely non-obvious.

    Presumably everyone with at least one working eye will be sued next.

  19. By any other name, GREED smells the same !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It smells like MONEY !! Go Get Em Kodak !!

  20. The biggest evidence that this is a BS lawsuit... by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

    is how long the iPhone and such have been on the market already. If someone markets a product in violation of your patent, especially when it is so popular as the iPhone, then you best ship up pretty quick and get it cleared up instead of waiting a couple years to make a fuss. That just shows that you finally realized you could make a quick buck and not that you just realized the patent was being violated.

  21. More like by mrwolf007 · · Score: 1

    -1 Fanboi can not has truth
    i guess

    1. Re:More like by The+End+Of+Days · · Score: 1

      I don't understand the aversion to software patents. Seems like, since software is even easier to copy, it is more deserving of protection.

      I should clarify - I do understand the aversion, it comes from the whole "I want other people's work to be free" ethic that permeates this and other communities. I don't get why it's a valid principle may be what I should have said.

    2. Re:More like by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2, Informative

      My aversion, in general, is that "software" patents are usually algorithm patents, and as such, are too general. They protect the idea of the feature instead of the implementation.

    3. Re:More like by mrwolf007 · · Score: 1

      I dont like the idea of patenting ideas.
      Software just implements ideas, algorythms and methods.
      Everything that can be done via software can be done by a human, pen and paper, given a sufficient amount of time.
      And yes, i like "others work to be free", just as i like "my work beeing free". I have spent more time on my personal open source projects than on commercial projects.

  22. Re:The biggest evidence that this is a BS lawsuit. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 3, Insightful

    is how long the iPhone and such have been on the market already. If someone markets a product in violation of your patent, especially when it is so popular as the iPhone, then you best ship up pretty quick and get it cleared up instead of waiting a couple years to make a fuss. That just shows that you finally realized you could make a quick buck and not that you just realized the patent was being violated.

    Or perhaps, Kodak has been trying to reach an agreement with Apple without going to court since the iPhone was released and now filed suit after deciding that Apple was unwilling to license the technology. I don't know either way, but we don't have enough information to decide.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  23. No way to tell by LarrySDonald · · Score: 1

    The story omits the rather important detail of the patent number. Without it (and a link wouldn't hurt) it's rather hard to tell how much merit there is. On a broader scale, it goes to show how messed up the patent system is. The scales lean so far toward "pointless patent trolls" that it's virtually assumed anyone suing over a patent is wrong. Kodak do hold several well-earned patents (though not photostatic copies - nya nya nya) and it's not a bad idea to get people paid for coming up with good ideas. Then again, you can't expect to get paid forever or for something that is blatantly obvious given the tech at hand at time of "discovery". The balance is horrible right now.

    1. Re:No way to tell by The+End+Of+Days · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You missed an important point - The Slashdot community leans so far towards believing all patents are useless that it's virtually assumed anyone suing over a patent is wrong. It's not about (rather rare) pointless patent trolls at all. It's the rabid reactions of idealists who want everything to be free.

  24. Re:The biggest evidence that this is a BS lawsuit. by caladine · · Score: 1

    ... Or more likely they've been talking with Apple and RIM for a while now, and the negotiations broke down.

  25. Oh no! by Locke2005 · · Score: 0

    Does this mean it will now be harder to get a RIM job?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  26. Re:The biggest evidence that this is a BS lawsuit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And you might not think that Kodak has been talking to Apple about licensing? That is after all cheaper than court action, so they might give that a fairly long attempt. No no, instead they cunningly wait until products are hit and then take them to court as very first action... Funny how we didn't hear about Nokia, Sony-Ericssn etc getting sued

    -- This post may contain traces of sarcasm.

  27. Get off my lawn kid! by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

    "Judging by the number of companies paying them they're not without merit - why should Apple be exempt?"

    He never said Apple was or should be "exempt". He suggested it might be a better deal for Apple to buy the whole company and reap the associated profits. You are so busy being anti-pro-Apple accusing someone of being pro-Apple, you didn't stop to read what was wrote and think about it apparently. That's OK. Judging by your 7 digit SlashID, you're young. You'll learn ...

    --
    Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    1. Re:Get off my lawn kid! by mejogid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If he's seriously making a business suggestion then it's moronic because:

      • A hostile takeover isn't an opening gambit, it's a last resort when a company's board strongly opposes a takeover.
      • The companies have absolutely no overlap outside of iPhone cameras which is hardly worth buying the entire company for.
      • Kodak is making a loss at the moment, so probably not the kind of profits Apple would enjoy reaping.
      • You don't make acquisition of random companies because they have minor overlaps with one of your product lines.

      But that's irrelevant, because it was clear from the second sentence that he was suggesting that Kodak were out of date ("ancient cameras") and deserved punishment for making this accusation by Apple ("target practice"). None of that seems to justify being labeled Insightful. Apologies for my age, unfortunately ad-hominems aren't considered legitimate arguments nowadays gramps.

    2. Re:Get off my lawn kid! by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      "The companies have absolutely no overlap outside of iPhone cameras which is hardly worth buying the entire company for."

      Right. If they were pervasive in the publishing industry than that would be diff... Oh er, wait. Their systems are pervasive there.

      "Kodak is making a loss at the moment, so probably not the kind of profits Apple would enjoy reaping."

      I guess you never saw the movie Wall Street. Charlie Sheen was famous before he pulled a knife. You might want to check it out.

      "You don't make acquisition of random companies because they have minor overlaps with one of your product lines."

      No. You do it when it makes good business sense, which in this case it very well might.

      "Apologies for my age, unfortunately ad-hominems aren't considered legitimate arguments nowadays gramps."

      I was referring more to the development of your wisdom, which quite often has a correlation with the number of times the Earth has revolved around the Sun since ones birth. Clearly yours is no exception, sonny.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  28. Patent number in Kodak press release by BabyDave · · Score: 1

    Kodak press release containing the patent number - 6,292,218 - and also stating that Kodak has won a ruling that the patent is valid and relevant in a similar case against Samsung.

  29. Workaround much? by MacGyver2210 · · Score: 0

    Why don't they just make it save the image to the HDD/Flash Mem displaying it from there, and say "We're not previewing an image after we took it, we're displaying an image from our devices storage to the screen." Then they can just claim that the camera only stores images without preview and use the phone's OS to preview stored images.

    --
    If the only way you can accept an assertion is by faith, then you are conceding that it can't be taken on its own merits
  30. Hindsight is clear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Now that pretty much every digicam has an LCD it makes perfect sense to us that you'd put one there. But this patent could easily have been 'Virtual headset to preview photos' or 'Electronic Viewfinder' or something like that. Back when the Apple QuickTake was around (judging by the comments half of the commenters most of you wouldn't remember such old times) it was exciting that you could see the pictures on your COMPUTER screen, you didn't think much about seeing them *on the camera*.

    The polariod wasn't a 'preview' either - it was actually a printed photograph with resource cost each time. People who say that was innovative should surely recognise the innovation in putting a display on the camera for a live preview!

    It's something that seems trivial now, but it's certainly a lot more valid than a lot of patents out there.

  31. Re:The biggest evidence that this is a BS lawsuit. by cabjf · · Score: 1

    This was mentioned in another article I read earlier today on Gizmodo. They also mentioned that Kodak has successfully sued Sun over Java implementing some of the same patent technology. Also, many other phone and camera manufacturers are already paying a licensing to Kodak for the patent. Apple and RIM just could come to agreements with Kodak over it and it is now going to court.

  32. I remember the day... by Jugalator · · Score: 1

    The day when patents were used to promote innovation.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    1. Re:I remember the day... by Necroloth · · Score: 1

      Jesus, is that you?

  33. viewfinder is not a "preview" by Tetsujin · · Score: 3, Informative

    Which is the bloody definition of preview.

    Huh?

    No, the preview takes other things into account besides just the framing of the picture - like the focus (which non-SLR viewfinders generally wouldn't), the lighting and exposure (flash notwithstanding), the color corrections (daylight/incandescent/fluorescent) and so on.

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
    1. Re:viewfinder is not a "preview" by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      And not taking every one of those into account makes it not a preview somehow?

      And yes having someone draw a picture of what the camera was going to take a photo of would also be a preview. It would just be stupidly expensive and of less use than a view finder.

    2. Re:viewfinder is not a "preview" by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

      And not taking every one of those into account makes it not a preview somehow?

      And yes having someone draw a picture of what the camera was going to take a photo of would also be a preview.

      But that assumes the person who's drawing the picture has some idea of how the photo will look when it's taken. That takes a certain photographic expertise.

      If you're good at photography, you probably have some idea of how your photo will turn out, due to the skills you've built up and the experience of taking lots of photos and seeing how they turned out - but maybe you also play it safe and bracket your exposures to increase the odds of getting a good shot...

      A good preview feature codifies a lot of that knowledge of photography. It is more than just framing information, or some arbitrary representation of what the shot will look like. It is specific information about the resulting image that camera with those settings will produce.

      --
      Bow-ties are cool.
    3. Re:viewfinder is not a "preview" by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Again, who cares about "a good preview feature". It's just a preview, I never claimed good.

    4. Re:viewfinder is not a "preview" by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

      Again, who cares about "a good preview feature". It's just a preview, I never claimed good.

      The point is, you're not actually getting a useful preview of how the photo is going to look. That's the difference.

      --
      Bow-ties are cool.
  34. lolpatent by Weezul · · Score: 1

    Yes, the patent should obviously be overturned, but ...

    Apple revealed they plan upon suing everyone for infringing upon their equally obvious multi-touch patents. Also, Apple always acts like other people's patents are irrelevant while their own matter. So please do make Apple sweat a little first.

    I'll be happiest if Apple's own successful arguments here are eventually used to help overturn their own silly patents. :)

    --
    The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
  35. Rant against software patents by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

    I don't understand the aversion to software patents. Seems like, since software is even easier to copy, it is more deserving of protection.

    I should clarify - I do understand the aversion, it comes from the whole "I want other people's work to be free" ethic that permeates this and other communities. I don't get why it's a valid principle may be what I should have said.

    I disagree with the principle that being first to lay claim to an idea is justification for receiving exclusive use of that idea, and in practice a lot of these software patents seem like nothing more than subtle permutations of simple ideas, arranged in a series of legal tripwires to shut out anyone without a well-funded legal department and act as leverage against anyone else who does have a well-funded legal department.

    And then in this case - a patent on being able to see how a picture will look before you take the shot... This is a feature that would have been pretty revolutionary in the days of film cameras. I can see how it would have taken a fair bit of foresight to come up with this idea at some point in the past. And if it were implemented on You would have to think about where the technology was going to go in the future. But when you make a camera based on an electronic sensor, this feature is pretty obvious. Read the output of the sensor and send it to a screen - it's not a complicated idea when you get to the point where the feature is actually practical. I don't think it's fair to act as though nobody else could have figured out how to do this had Kodak not documented and patented the idea beforehand.

    Of course, I haven't read the patent (I can't find reference to what patents are involved in this) so it could be that there's more to it than that. So I must allow for the possibility that I am wrong and this patent isn't trivial...

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
  36. Scott by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Company alleges technology used in BlackBerrys, iPhones, infringe on a Kodak patent covering technology for previewing photos".

    It does not appear to be the fact that they have a preview, it's the technology behind how they do the preview seems to be in question.

  37. Apple doesn't make camera sensors by BearRanger · · Score: 1

    Is it possible that the manufacturer of the camera used in the iPhone pays royalties to Kodak already? Wouldn't that indemnify them? Or is Kodak allowed to collect royalties all along the chain?

    1. Re:Apple doesn't make camera sensors by edjs · · Score: 1

      It is possible that Kodak can't collect royalties from the manufacturer in the country it is located, in which case they can collect from the importer.

  38. Please Understand WHY we have patents... by paulsnx2 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I need to make a point more clearly than I did in my, er...., rant (I admit it) ... above.

    The coward asserted: "What the patent system is meant to do is allow companies/individuals to recoup research and development cost."

    To which I pointed to the U.S. Constitution, Article 1, Section 8, Clause 8 "To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries"

    The point I wish to make clear is that the U.S. Government has no constitutional motivation in seeking to insure that any company "recoups" anything.

    Let's make that clear. EVEN if striking patents led to the damage of numerous companies, this is no justification for patents.

    If an inventor or company fails to make money off their inventions, they will join a pantheon of historical figures and companies suffered that the same fate in the past.

    No, what is important is the efficiency and the productivity of our companies, and the advancement of knowledge and progress. Most of us believe that it is only competition that drives progress. This is supposed to be why communism failed (no competition) and capitalism (competition) succeeded.

    So why do we need to limit competition again? Because we need patents to compete with other such government defined and constricted systems like communism? Nobody would be willing to build a company unless the government set up a little space for it to thrive without anyone else competing with it?

    I am just trying to understand the logic here....

  39. Well, is it ... yeah, it must be by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Haha, iPhone seems to be a StealPhone ... Copied everything others had done, added own (?) UI and started billing ...

  40. Enough is enough by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do we tolerate so many opinions from those who nothing about patent law and even less about the specific patents involved?
    Just another example of the fact the less you know about something the more you have a strong opinion.

  41. Buy-out; license to self; Spin-off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RIM or Apple should BUY out Eastman Kodak; license all photo technology to themselves for nominal consideration; fire all underperforming execs; clean up the company; and spin-off as "new" Eastman Kodak, except leaner and meaner and make a profit off the IPO!

  42. Hundreds. Literally. by BetterSense · · Score: 1

    You know how many breaths people take every year? Hundreds. Literally hundreds.

  43. Re:Nokia doesn't make computers or sell music by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no way to compare the phone income vs. the computer and music income. Get your facts straight too.

  44. Patent might be less obvious then you think by AmonTheMetalhead · · Score: 1

    Knowing abit about camera's i know that what you see on the LCD isn't exactly what you would get from just piping out the output of the sensor to the screen, there is alot of proccessing involved to give you that 'live view' picture on the screen.

    Two Things that need to be compensated for (at a minimum):
    - Shutterspeed: While using live-view light constantly floods the sensor, however, when you take the actual picture, the sensor will only receive light for the set speed, this can be anything between for instance 1/4000 of a second to 30 seconds or more, you need to process the live-view 'feed' from the sensor to show you how the actual picture would look
    - ISO sensitivity: Your sensor can operate on multiple sensitivity settings, depending on the setting the sensor will be more or less sensitive to light

    The above had to be done in real time, digital camera's 10 years ago didn't have the horse power to do that in software alone, nor do they have that kind of horse power now, that's why you have hardware assisted designs & chips, like for instance the EXPEED chip

  45. Re:The biggest evidence that this is a BS lawsuit. by newbish · · Score: 1

    6th paragraph:
    “We've had discussions for years with both companies in an attempt to resolve this issue amicably, and we have not been able to reach a satisfactory agreement,”
    People should really read the article...

  46. Digital shutterspeed and ISO ... question by McFly777 · · Score: 1

    This brings up a point that I have wondered about. The "shutterspeed" on a digital camera.

    I always assumed that this was just another word for "how much motion blur do you want?" or "how many sensor refreshes do you want to average together?" and not that the sensor actually has a shutter preventing light from hitting the sensor at any time. So at that point there isn't any difference between the "live-view light costantly flood[ing] the sensor" and when the actual picture is taken.

    Same for the "iso speed". It seems like a very artificial analogy back to film for what is really a software brightness setting. In fact, given that both of these probably change multiple things to achieve the effect of shutterspeed or film-speed, I wonder if it might be easier to control and more accurate if the cameras presented the real digital variables to be changed (or something more representative of what is actually happening in the digital camera.)

    However, I admit that I don't know if any of this is true. It is a speculation and a request for clairification from anybody out there who is actually programming/designing digital cameras.

    --

    McFly777
    - - -
    "What do people mean when they say the computer went down on them?" -Marilyn Pittman
    1. Re:Digital shutterspeed and ISO ... question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The sensor essentially does have a shutter. The shutter is electronic, not a mechanical thing, but the essential effect is quite similar. (Some types of CCD sensors (especially those for very low light/low noise applications) have no mechanism for electronic shuttering and do require a mechanical shutter). A modern CCD and CMOS sensor for consumer use are slightly different, but both require taking light measurements over a much longer period than it takes to "reset them to 0". A photograph is a representation of light captured over some finite time period, so all photographs have some concept of shutter open time.

      Same thing with ISO speed. It is not just a software thing. The ISO speed would most logically have an effect on the analog amplifier (pre digitization) circuitry of the sensor. This is why increasing the ISO setting on a digital camera causes increased noise.

    2. Re:Digital shutterspeed and ISO ... question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Didn't read the last part of your post carefully... but to clarify... the shutter speed setting effectively does control the shutter speed.. This is also known as the integration time. But really, there is no more direct way to put it. 1/60 of a second on any non-insane digital camera in its non fully-auto mode means that the sensor will digitize an image from the sensor exposed to light for 1/60 of a second since being "reset"...

      ISO "equivalency" is a bit of an abstraction but not by much. It wouldn't really help most anyone but the camera designer if they were presented with a control that controlled the raw gain of the sensor. ISO is essentially a gain setting. ISO 200 is 2x the gain of 100 which is 2x that of 50. Whichever setting is lowest on your camera should be the lowest gain and therefore best SNR.

    3. Re:Digital shutterspeed and ISO ... question by kimvette · · Score: 1

      ISO refers to how sensitive (or "fast" as photographers) put it. If you have a more sensitive (faster/higher ISO number) film, you can capture a given scene at the same (apparent) exposure with a faster shutter. Many high ISO films have a 'grainy' appearance. Most high ISO settings on digital cameras have a "snowy" appearance from noise. A higher ISO rating at a given shutter speed (e.g., 1/60) will (generally) produced a more exposed (or "brighter") picture. Too slow of a shutter speed for a given ISO rating will result in blowing out highlights (the digital analog is "clipping" an amplifier; the produced image is the same end result, with bright areas of a photo being #FFFFFF and having no recoverable detail)

      Shutter speed: where you have a given ISO (and F/stop, or, aperture, which I won't get into here) if you make the shutter slower, the picture will become brighter, and if you speed up the shutter, your photo will be less exposed (underexposed). What digital cameras do is take several samples during a given shutter interval (higher end cameras actually have a physical shutter), but at a given sensitivity (the ISO rating).

      Now, what does a high ISO rating give you? The ability to run a fast (1/320) or really fast (1/3200) shutter speed to "freeze" motion. This is important if you want to capture a high speed object (a pitcher, a race car, an interceptor at an air show) in full focus. Motion blur will be minimized (or eliminated) but at the expense of using a higher ISO, which in most cases results in more noise (or grain). A good quality sensor, a larger sensor, and better software in your camera will all help to minimize noise at higher ISO settings.

      In dark scenes, good high ISO performance is required unless your subject is still and you're using a tripod.

      This is why point & shoot cameras, even Canon's "bridge" models, all result in complaints about noise, noise, noise when used for dark indoor environments. You might say use a flash, but if at, for example, an art gallery or museum, play, or a concert, flashes are usually forbidden, or you may simply be too far away from the subject to reach with an internal flash.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    4. Re:Digital shutterspeed and ISO ... question by AmonTheMetalhead · · Score: 1

      This brings up a point that I have wondered about. The "shutterspeed" on a digital camera.

      I always assumed that this was just another word for "how much motion blur do you want?" or "how many sensor refreshes do you want to average together?" and not that the sensor actually has a shutter preventing light from hitting the sensor at any time. So at that point there isn't any difference between the "live-view light costantly flood[ing] the sensor" and when the actual picture is taken.

      DSLR's still use mechanical shutters, the compacts probably use an electronic shutter, it varies per model, but the shutter is in integral part of taking pictures.

      Same for the "iso speed". It seems like a very artificial analogy back to film for what is really a software brightness setting.

      Whoa there buddy :) Actually, the ISO setting changes the sensitivity of the sensor by boosting the signal, but that introduces noise in the image, it's not some fake setting at all.

      In fact, given that both of these probably change multiple things to achieve the effect of shutterspeed or film-speed, I wonder if it might be easier to control and more accurate if the cameras presented the real digital variables to be changed (or something more representative of what is actually happening in the digital camera.)

      Shutterspeed, aperture & ISO settings aren't some software effect, aperture & shutter are an integral part of picture taking, these define how the light hits the sensor & how long, ISO tells the sensor how sensitive it should be.

      However, I admit that I don't know if any of this is true. It is a speculation and a request for clairification from anybody out there who is actually programming/designing digital cameras.

      While i'm not programming them nor designing them, i use them quite extensively ;)

    5. Re:Digital shutterspeed and ISO ... question by AmonTheMetalhead · · Score: 1

      This is why point & shoot cameras, even Canon's "bridge" models, all result in complaints about noise, noise, noise when used for dark indoor environments. You might say use a flash, but if at, for example, an art gallery or museum, play, or a concert, flashes are usually forbidden, or you may simply be too far away from the subject to reach with an internal flash.

      Whatever you do, don't use a flash during a concert, the only thing you'll end up doing is lighten all the dust & smoke in the air & annoy people arround you.

      I tend to take a lot of pictures during concerts i never use a flash and i tend to get good quality pictures, the trick is to know your camera (yes, that means actually reading it's manual :P), i usually use a shutter speed of 1/80 seconds and ISO 800, helps to have a steady hand of course, the light show has to be good from the front of the band, there's nothing more annoying then light shows that shine light on the band from behind (from a photographer's viewpoint).

    6. Re:Digital shutterspeed and ISO ... question by McFly777 · · Score: 1

      Thanks. You have dispelled a few wrong assumptions on my part. This makes much more sense now.

      --

      McFly777
      - - -
      "What do people mean when they say the computer went down on them?" -Marilyn Pittman
  47. Ludicrous by fyngyrz · · Score: 3, Informative

    Before the digital camera you had to look through the viewfinder - there was no other way.

    That's not true. Look at a video that shows camera work on any TV show made in the 50s or 60s. You can see that the cameras being used have monitors on board that give them a preview of the output of the camera, which is what allows them to set up, prior to being committed to recording by the control room. Electronic preview of image(s) prior to recording. It's obvious. It's so obvious they had it figured out half a century ago. As to which button does it, or if it is digital in nature somewhere along the path... feh. Still bloody obvious.

    For that matter, ham radio SSTV units (ie ROBOT 400 by ROBOT inc.) have had digital camera preview displays since (at least) 1976. You could preview on the monitor, you could shoot into ram and not commit, etc. Again, as soon as you have a camera that makes recordings of any type, the idea of "preview" is so bloody obvious it's almost painful.

    These patents are ludicrous.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  48. Re:The biggest evidence that this is a BS lawsuit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, but when was the actual lawsuit filed? Not only that, many people are saying "well the preview has been around... look at the view finder..." etc. I have an older digital camera, not extremely old, just a few years (maybe from 2003?). It's a FujiFilm, and after taking a picture, you'd have to switch over to "play" mode to view the picture you just took. I believe this patent would have to do with taking the photo, and then the phone showing you what was actually captured, after processing and all that... such as on the BB Storm where after you take a picture it shows the actual captured image in all it's glory (blurry, flash washed it out, etc) and asks if you'd like to save or delete.

  49. Uh, yeah by kimvette · · Score: 1

    Um, yeah. So, like previewing and reviewing images on a camera which uses a computerized display in place of a viewfinder isn't obvious to those skilled in the trade?

    oooookay, then. This is a USPTO fail. Yet again.

    --
    The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
  50. Reign-in patents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Surely, surely, - it is time to reign-in patents. It is simply not being a "team-player" to try to own an idea, and hold other over a barrel over it! How did this get this bad?

  51. The $900 million dollar settlement by westlake · · Score: 1

    When Kodak introduced an instant-print camera, Polaroid used a patent lawsuit to shut down the whole product line.

    Kodak settled out of court for $925 million.

    $925 million. Amount Kodak paid to Polaroid in out-of-court settlement for infringement on Polaroid's instant camera patent. "Eastman Kodak Co. paid $925 million to Polaroid Corp. yesterday as part of a surprise out-of-court settlement of their historic 15-year legal battle over Kodak's infringement of Polaroid's patents on instant camera technology. ...Kodak's payment, meanwhile, included $873 million, the amount of damages awarded Cambridge-based Polaroid by federal Judge A. David Mazzone in January. (That was a revision of his original $909.5 million judgment, issued last October.) The balance represents $52 million in interest. Both companies had appealed Mazzone's ruling, the largest patent-infringement award ever. Polaroid said it deserved $12 billion, Kodak argued that it owed Polaroid $177 million. The companies said in separate statements that they were relieved to end their long court fight, which began in April 1976 when Polaroid sued Kodak, charging that its new instant camera violated several Polaroid patents." Largest settlement in patent lawsuit. (Lawrence Edelman, Globe Staff, "Kodak pays Polaroid $925m Part of a surprise out-of-court settlement ends 15-year legal hassle," The Boston Globe, July 16, 1991) How much have courts awarded to inventors for patent infringement?

  52. "Redefined" != "Market Share" by itsdapead · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Apple has "redefined" less than 3% of current market (and with the uptake of mobile phones in developing countries, areas in which Apple is not interested in, that percentage might as well go down)

    Absolutely. If Apple had "redefined" the market you'd expect the iPhone to have had an obvious influence on the design of every other smartphone released since the iPhone was announced.

    Probably, large hardware manufacturers such as HTC would have written custom front ends to Windows Mobile to give it a more iPhone-like GUI. I expect some big concern like Google would have taken a leaf out of Apple's book and got into the smartphone market (maybe with a Linux-based platform). And everybody and their dog would have announced an "App Store" for their phone platform. Even cheap'n'cheerful phones and medial players would be styling their products along the lines of the iPhone.

    But, as we know, none of that happened. The iPhone didn't have any significant effect on the mobile industry.

    --
    In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    1. Re:"Redefined" != "Market Share" by mdwh2 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I'm guessing that's meant to be sarcasm - so come on, I'll bite, let's have specific examples and citations of where things were only done because of Apple? And you also miss that companies copy some things off of each other all the time - for every case where Apple did something first, there are other cases where Apple do something similar to what another company's already done.

      I might as well say that Apple copied 3G off of other companies, or only started making phones because Nokia did before them. They stole the ability to access the Internet and run apps off of other companies too.

      Applications for phones existed long before Apple, and the only "innovation" was locking it down so that you can't run an application unless you have Apple's permission, and download it only from their site.

      I have no idea whether Google entered the market only because of Apple - that sounds rather like a Post hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy. Why hasn't Google also entered the mp3 market, if they do what Apple do? Either way, Google and Apple together are still a minority of the market.

    2. Re:"Redefined" != "Market Share" by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      let's have specific examples and citations of where things were only done because of Apple?

      Well, dang me if I couldn't find any blog entries from CEOs of phone manufacturers admitting that they took their lead from Apple. Must not be true then. Phone manufacturers just spontaneously decided to start making products that looked and operated somewhat like an iPhone.

      Applications for phones existed long before Apple

      ...but Apple gathered them all together into a central App Store, with a single payment system, reviews, searches, ratings, a modicum of quality control, and made the store accessible to small developers. Its a pity that the red mist that comes down over your eyes because of the closed nature of the phone stops you seeing the advantages of that. It hasn't stopped Android, Nokia, Palm etc. going down a similar route.

      I have no idea whether Google entered the market only because of Apple - that sounds rather like a Post hoc ergo propter hoc fallacy.

      Ooh, look: you know Latin. However, you can't see the difference between a rigorous logical argument and a plausibility argument (the only sort possible when hard factual evidence is unlikely to emerge).

      Why hasn't Google also entered the mp3 market, if they do what Apple do?

      Er, because its a totally different market, with different economies and considerations (e.g. the need to make deals with record companies)? Because they get a share of the MP3 action via. their search engine? Not that it would be particularly surprising if they did move into music...

      Either way, Google and Apple together are still a minority of the market.

      You still don't get the notion that minorities can still have a huge influence on other players who want them to stay minorities.

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
  53. Re:Nokia doesn't make computers or sell music by Tim+C · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That merely shows that Nokia's phone-based income most likely dwarfs Apple's phone-based income, which was exactly the point that was being debated.