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Visual Studio 2010 Forces Tab Indenting

An anonymous reader writes "For years, Microsoft has allowed Visual Studio users to define arbitrary tab widths, often to the dismay of those viewing the resultant code in other editors. With VS 2010, it appears that they have taken the next step of forcing tab width to be the same as the indent size in code. Two-space tabs anyone?"

32 of 390 comments (clear)

  1. This is news at any level how? by Foredecker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This tab thing makes Slashdot front page and the following didnt? Windows 7 way hotter than Vista off the line, now more popular than all OS X versions. Okay then...

    How is this tab things news or interesting at all? Here is what Brittany Behrens a PM for the editor team said:

    Hi Brien,

    Thank you for logging this issue. Before making this change we solicited feedback on the decision to combine Tab Size and Indent Size from a wide variety of sources, including public blog posts and forum threads, and found that the vast majority of user feedback was in favor of combining the two. If its seriously impacting your code to have Tab Size always equal Indent Size, it is possible to write a short editor extension to override the Tools->Options dialog and set the two options separately. If thats something youd be interested in, please let me know and Ill see about posting sample code for how to do this.

    Im resolving this issue as By Design because we intentionally combined these options for VS 2010, but please feel free to post again here if you have any further questions or comments and well be happy to help.

    Thanks for trying Visual Studio 2010 Beta 2 and sending your feedback!

    Brittany Behrens

    Program Manager, VS Platform - Editor

    (bolding above mine for emphasis)

    Gee, the team solicited comments, did some research and made a change that people wanted. Of course, any change will make somebody unhappy.

    Brittany even volunteered to give folks a simple editor extension to make the settings different for those that want it. My assumption is that anyone using Visual Studio is a developer and capeable of using such an extension, or writing it themselves. It is not difficult.

    -Foredecker

    --
    Jibe!
    1. Re:This is news at any level how? by j741 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This tab thing makes Slashdot front page and the following didnt?

      Windows 7 way hotter than Vista off the line, now more popular than all OS X
      versions

      Of course id did; it's a developer tool so it immediately has street cred at /.
      Everything else that has nothing to do with coding or Linux is immediately a 3rd rate info byte unworthy of these hallowed pages ;->

      --
      - James
    2. Re:This is news at any level how? by black3d · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This tab thing makes Slashdot front page and the following didnt?

      Windows 7 way hotter than Vista off the line, now more popular than all OS X
      versions

      It's kdawson's shift. He'll never post any article that's even mildly favorable of anything Microsoft related. However, if you can find a story that says some kid in Sweden doesn't like the Windows 7 box-colors, you've got yourself a kdawson front-pager! :)

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
    3. Re:This is news at any level how? by Wumpus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No.

      They solicited input from each other and in a blog post that generated a handful of responses. They did this to eliminate "a class of bugs" in the new editor that was triggered by setting the two numbers to different values. Which means they had a bunch of bugs (probably due to confusion between the two settings in the code) and someone had the brilliant idea that the bugs will go away if they just crippled the editor in such a way that the bugs will never be triggered. They solicited input, very quietly, and did it. This also means that the workaround they offer (writing a fucking extension, for fucking crying out loud - what is this, emacs?) will trigger all those bugs because they didn't fix them.

      Idiots.

    4. Re:This is news at any level how? by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 3, Informative

      Did you read the blog post where they solicited feedback? It had 9 comments in total. Among them was this comment from the author of the blog (4th comment):

      I assure you we won't be changing that option [tab vs spaces] any time soon :-)

      So they solicited comments on a blog that no one reads and immediately say they aren't planning to change anything when questioned. After saying they wouldn't be changing the option, no one complained. Wow, what due diligence.

      --

      -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    5. Re:This is news at any level how? by cgenman · · Score: 5, Informative

      This tab thing makes Slashdot front page and the following didn't?

      Of course the tab thing made Slashdot front page. Some people here virtually LIVE in Visual Studio, and code indentation is a heavily entrenched basic function of coding that people get surprisingly fired up about. Even if this particular aspect of code indentation isn't going to effect people, it's just begging for a heated emacs level discussion.

      Your article, on the other hand, basically confirms that people like Windows 7 more than Vista, and that Windows 7 continues the well known and understood tradition of Windows outselling OSX by a factor of 10 to 1. These are things we already knew. Also, the article you site isn't even the source of the information, but refers to a much better Ars Technica article, which itself gets the data from Net Applications. I wonder if you didn't link the Ars Technica article directly because it claims that "Linux was the only operating system [in December] to show positive percentage growth in market share." Or maybe this one "When putting this into perspective across the whole year, though, we see that Windows was actually sliding steadily throughout 2009 (93.66 percent in January 2009), while both Mac OS (4.71 percent in January 2009) and Linux (0.90 percent in January 2009) have been gaining." Or maybe the fact that Windows XP continues to hold onto 2/3rds of the active Windows installbase.

      Also, it might be nice to point out that you're work at Microsoft in the Windows org as a development manger. It would boost your credibility as a poster, and reduce potential conflicts of interest.

    6. Re:This is news at any level how? by Rogerborg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's a very unfair characterisation; there's much more to kdawson than just Microsoft bashing. Specifically, if you have some shitty snake oil vapourware that you'd like to peddle by shilling an advert thinly disguised as an article, he's your guy.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    7. Re:This is news at any level how? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 3, Informative

      0.90 to 1.02 isn't particularly impressive. 0.00 to 5.71 is.

      It's not all that impressive if you've already enlisted every single PC OEM as your personal towel boy.

  2. Tabs vs. Spaces by dziman · · Score: 5, Funny

    FIGHT!

  3. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by mgkimsal2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They're a meta character, and the meaning can be changed later.

    * If I'm hitting the tab key and it's inserting X spaces, and I hit the key once too many times, I have to hit delete X times instead of just once.

    * If the code is reused in a new environment where everyone wants their indentation levels at 4 spaces instead of 2 or 3 or 8, you have to reformat a lot of code manually. If tabs are used, remap the sizing of the tab character and you're done.

    * The tab character itself has some semantic meaning - indent. The space is a word and symbol separator. Use an indentation character when you want to indicate indentation.

  4. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by Artraze · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I find the use of spaces irritating and stupid, to be equally blunt. I mean, the tab is a character that exists _specifically_ for aligning text. It behaves predictably across editors and allows easy changing of width for various programmers. You never have to worry about half indents choking the editor. Why replace tabs with spaces? So you can hit the space bar a thousand times whenever you need to edit something outside a programming editor? So you can't change indent size without some obscene editor voodoo that may change the spaces and corrupt your diff history? But I doubt I'll ever understand... Most of the "benefits" I see people listing for using spaces I consider either more true for tabs, or disadvantages.

  5. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by yvajj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The biggest benefit to tabs (especially if you code in a corporate environment) is that people can view the code based on *their* preferred indentation / spacing e,.g. I may like my tabs to be 2 spaces, another developer may prefer 3 or 4 spaces.

    By setting up their IDE / editor to their preferred tab width, the code indents to the way they like it.

    By forcing all your tabs to be spaces, anyone else viewing the code will be forced to view / edit it in your indentation.

  6. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by Nikker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't have to backspace many times when I remove nested loops and they always line up properly (a personal thing that drives me nuts when two lines in the same scope don't line up) and it only needs one tap of a button to make it done. Hitting the space bar isn't a bad thing but it just feels inefficient when you have to repeat it so many times also most editors will allow you to highlight code blocks and use tab or shift-tab to increase/decrease white space which I'm not sure if they will do the same for you for spaces.

    --
    A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
  7. Anyone, anyone? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 5, Funny

    Ending sentence fragments with anyone, anyone? Does anyone like this convention, anyone? Can we just see it die horribly in flames, anyone?

  8. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by nmb3000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, for all those tab fans, what is it about tabs that you find useful?

    1. I can have my indent be 2 spaces and you can have it be 8 spaces, all without changing the source code.
    2. Files are not constantly being changed and updated in the source control system due to the number of spaces changing as different developers edit the code.
    3. If I want to print out a section of code, I can modify the tab/space equivalency so that the lines easily fit on the page without wrapping.
    4. Tabs provide a one-to-one relationship between the level of indentation and the number of characters used. This isn't usually a big deal, but in terms of parsing and editing I personally find this more elegant than using spaces (an inconsistent many-to-one relationship).
    5. It saves electrons. One tab character generally fills the shoes of four space characters. That's a savings of 75%! Smaller storage and transmission requirements means fewer servers in the datacenter which means less heat created which means smaller refrigeration units which means less energy consumed which means fewer greenhouse gases emitted which means less global warming which means continued survival of the human species.

    So there you go. In addition to just being more manageable and flexible, using tabs over spaces will help ensure the future existence of the human species on this planet.

    Okay, so while the last point was in jest (mostly ;), I stand by the first four. Honestly, I've yet to see any pro-spaces people give any substantial reasons (when applied to modern computers and development tools) that spaces work better than tabs.

    So, for all those space fans, what is it about spaces that you find useful?

    --
    "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
    /)
  9. What's that old saw? by liquiddark · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Herb Sutter once observed in relation to C++0x that when it comes to complex, interesting questions of language design, very few people are even vaguely qualified to comment, and when it comes to issues of whitespace every idiot on the planet has an opinion. And when those idiots get the chance, they'll post those issues as news on an aggregator of some sort (ok, that last part wasn't Herb Sutter).

  10. Re:Visual Python by broken_chaos · · Score: 4, Funny

    import psychic

    You can then retrieve the exact number of tabs the last editor to that block/line of code had in mind when they wrote it. This does add a bit of overhead, mind you, such as needing a pint of goat's blood every time you run the program.

  11. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by harryjohnston · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I find the use of spaces irritating and stupid, to be equally blunt. I mean, the tab is a character that exists _specifically_ for aligning text. It behaves predictably across editors [...]

    Not in my experience it doesn't!

    You never have to worry about half indents choking the editor.

    I don't understand what you mean by this.

    Why replace tabs with spaces? So you can hit the space bar a thousand times whenever you need to edit something outside a programming editor?

    Ironically, one of the reasons I prefer to use spaces is so that the code is readable when I do want to edit (or view) something outside of the programming editor. Code with tabs in it is usually completely messed up.

    Ah, well, it'd be a funny old world if we were all the same!

  12. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by nmb3000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I know it's bad form to reply to yourself, but really Slashdot? THAT is how you render an HTML ordered list? What blind, drunk monkey on an acid trip designed that stylesheet?

    Of course the icing on the cake is that in the preview it was properly rendered as an ordered numeric list. WTF, Taco?

    Oh, look at the name of the CSS files responsible: idlecore-tidied.css. Makes sense now I suppose. Anything to do with idle.slashdot is already horribly broken.

    --
    "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
    /)
  13. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by harryjohnston · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't get me started on makefiles. An syntactically significant invisible character? Dumbest idea ever.

  14. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by Bill+Dog · · Score: 3, Funny

    You mean you can't see the brilliance of a preview mode that doesn't match what the real thing will look like? ;)

    --
    Attention zealots and haters: 00100 00100
  15. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by weicco · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm doubtful that giving an invisible character semantic meaning is wise

    (In the voice of dr. Farnsworth) Yes, yes. Let's all forget about those nasty invisible characters like \r \n and especially \0

    --
    You don't know what you don't know.
  16. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by poopdeville · · Score: 3, Informative

    * The tab character itself has some semantic meaning - indent. The space is a word and symbol separator. Use an indentation character when you want to indicate indentation.

    No, it doesn't mean "indent". It means "tabulate". You shouldn't be using tab to indicate indentation. You should use tab align table columns -- i.e., to indicate tabulation.

    --
    After all, I am strangely colored.
  17. Re:Best argument for using spaces by nullchar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And if you prefer to look at 2 or 4 spaces per tab, you're hosed. Tabs-only is best. Then each person can set the level of indent they want to see. As long as you don't mix spaces and tabs, you're fine.

  18. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  19. Re:Foredecker is learning... by Toonol · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think you may be verging on the insane.

  20. Oh cry me a river by overnight_failure · · Score: 3, Funny

    I know this is Slashdot an' all but really? You've got to the point where you have to bitch about tabs settings in MS's development environment. Have MS not been squishing enough small companies or something equally evvvvvvil for you lately? Quick everyone, another example of MS being a horrible overlord, they've combined tabs and indent in Visual Studio!

    *sigh*

  21. Re:How is newline invisible by Qu4Z · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think the issue is more that tab and space are visually indistinguishable.
    A good guideline is that you should be able to glean all the semantically meaningful data from the source code even on a hard-copy. I can certainly see a newline in hard-copy (although I can't tell whether it's \n, \r\n, \r or whatever). Similarly, I can see tabs in hard-copy, but I can't tell them apart from spaces, so in that sense it's wrong for them to be any more semantically meaningful.

  22. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by osu-neko · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dude, the editor takes care of that for you. Why micromanage spaces and alignment when that's what computers are good for? There's a reason things like ReSharper exist. I never ever use tabs (option is set to insert spaces instead), and I've never had to deal with any of these issues the "tabs not spaces" crowed insist exist if you use spaces.

    So, what you're saying is, as long as you're using the right editor, it'll take care of these things for you, it's only a problem for people who pull it up in a different editor that doesn't do the same micromanagement yours does. I point this out not because you're in any way wrong, but for some reason fans of using spaces instead of tabs often complain that the way different editors deal with tabs is a problem, while acting as if this isn't a problem in the other direction. Personally, I find the behavior of tabs across editors to be far more consistent than the way spaces are treated, because some editors do exactly as your does (and should), but more do not, or they do some random subset of all the nice things they ought to do, like making a single delete drop a whole indent level, or just a space, or how the arrow moves through them, e.g go one space? one indent level? go directly to the first non-space? Will it even let me arrow back beyond the first non-space character? Sometimes yes, sometimes no, sometimes a space at a time, sometimes an indent level at a time, etc. There's no good argument to be made in favor of either spaces or tabs in which one cites inconsistent editor behavior, it cuts both ways, but space-indenters always seem to cite these inconsistencies as if it somehow only affects tabs and not spaces.

    --
    "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
  23. TABs are for TABles! by mangu · · Score: 4, Informative

    when I open the file my editor represents the tabs as width as two spaces, while my colleague uses a four-spaces-for-tabs setting as he prefer that way.

    And then comes another guy who uses three spaces to indent and your code is gone. Allowing each user to change arbitrarily the width of the TAB is a BAD idea.

    The original use of the TAB key was to ease the creation of tables in typewriters. There was a set of mechanical stops, one for each column, and you could set or reset each stop. Pressing the TAB key moved the carriage to the next stop. Some electronic terminals, like the VT-100 for instance, kept this convention, allowing one to set or reset the TAB stop for each column. In modern computers this is not really necessary, since editing tables is often done in spreadsheets.

    Setting the TAB width arbitrarily at fixed multiples of eight or any other number of columns really doesn't help much, since the indentation support of modern editors is much more powerful than that.

    The only use of the TAB key for me is moving to the next widget in the GUI.

  24. Re:Why put tabs in code anyway? by gazbo · · Score: 3, Informative

    But you wouldn't use tabs for that. You would use tabs to indent to the current level, and then spaces for formatting. In the example you showed where everything is at the top level, there would be no tabs at all.

  25. Re:Tabs suck. Use a space. by smellotron · · Score: 3, Informative
    Sorry, there's probably a better phrase for what I'm trying to describe, and /. is mangling my attempt at ASCII art. Replace these underscores with spaces and you'll see the effect I'm going for. When L (and most characters in a fixed-pitch font) is the leading character in a line, it is visually as far-to-the-left as possible. However, some other characters (|ijf) will be centered, giving the appearance of being shifted slightly to the right. If the only indentation is a single space, the distinction between "real" indentation and leading whitespace inside the character's region is fairly small.

    L
    _L
    __L
    ___L
    ____L
    ____L
    ____L
    ____L
    ____L
    __|

    If you use more spaces for an indent level, even a dead, beaten horse could easily identify the nesting level.

    L
    __L
    ____L
    ______L
    ________L
    ________L
    ________L
    ________L
    ________L
    ____|